PET/CT and Conventional Imaging for the Assessment of Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review
Background: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is a rare neoplasm, and the role of both conventional imaging (CI) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for its assessment has not been clearly evaluated and demonstrated. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Francesco Dondi [verfasserIn] Alessandro Antonelli [verfasserIn] Nazareno Suardi [verfasserIn] Andrea Emanuele Guerini [verfasserIn] Domenico Albano [verfasserIn] Silvia Lucchini [verfasserIn] Luca Camoni [verfasserIn] Giorgio Treglia [verfasserIn] Francesco Bertagna [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Cancers - MDPI AG, 2010, 15(2023), 17, p 4404 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:15 ; year:2023 ; number:17, p 4404 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3390/cancers15174404 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ093525826 |
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520 | |a Background: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is a rare neoplasm, and the role of both conventional imaging (CI) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for its assessment has not been clearly evaluated and demonstrated. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the diagnostic performances of these imaging modalities in this setting. Methods: A wide literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science databases was made to find relevant published articles about the role of CI and PET/CT for the evaluation of NEPC. Results: 13 studies were included in the systematic review. PET/CT imaging with different radiopharmaceuticals has been evaluated in many studies (10) compared to CI (3 studies), which has only a limited role in NEPC. Focusing on PET/CT, a study used [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG, labeled somatostatin analogs were used in 5 cases, a study used [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-FAPI-04, [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 was evaluated in a single case, and two works used different tracers. Conclusion: Published data on the role of PET/CT for the assessment of NEPC are limited. At present, it is still uncertain which tracer performs best, and although [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG has been evaluated and seems to offer some advantages in availability and clinical staging, other tracers may be more useful to understand tumor biology or identify targets for subsequent radioligand therapy. Further research is therefore desirable. In contrast, data are still limited to draw a final conclusion on the role and the specific characteristics of CI in this rare form of neoplasm, and therefore, more studies are needed in this setting. | ||
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10.3390/cancers15174404 doi (DE-627)DOAJ093525826 (DE-599)DOAJ3e510178bdee4e9fad14c4084f1634dd DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Francesco Dondi verfasserin aut PET/CT and Conventional Imaging for the Assessment of Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is a rare neoplasm, and the role of both conventional imaging (CI) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for its assessment has not been clearly evaluated and demonstrated. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the diagnostic performances of these imaging modalities in this setting. Methods: A wide literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science databases was made to find relevant published articles about the role of CI and PET/CT for the evaluation of NEPC. Results: 13 studies were included in the systematic review. PET/CT imaging with different radiopharmaceuticals has been evaluated in many studies (10) compared to CI (3 studies), which has only a limited role in NEPC. Focusing on PET/CT, a study used [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG, labeled somatostatin analogs were used in 5 cases, a study used [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-FAPI-04, [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 was evaluated in a single case, and two works used different tracers. Conclusion: Published data on the role of PET/CT for the assessment of NEPC are limited. At present, it is still uncertain which tracer performs best, and although [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG has been evaluated and seems to offer some advantages in availability and clinical staging, other tracers may be more useful to understand tumor biology or identify targets for subsequent radioligand therapy. Further research is therefore desirable. In contrast, data are still limited to draw a final conclusion on the role and the specific characteristics of CI in this rare form of neoplasm, and therefore, more studies are needed in this setting. neuroendocrine prostate cancer NEPC positron emission tomography PET/CT conventional imaging Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Alessandro Antonelli verfasserin aut Nazareno Suardi verfasserin aut Andrea Emanuele Guerini verfasserin aut Domenico Albano verfasserin aut Silvia Lucchini verfasserin aut Luca Camoni verfasserin aut Giorgio Treglia verfasserin aut Francesco Bertagna verfasserin aut In Cancers MDPI AG, 2010 15(2023), 17, p 4404 (DE-627)614095670 (DE-600)2527080-1 20726694 nnns volume:15 year:2023 number:17, p 4404 https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15174404 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3e510178bdee4e9fad14c4084f1634dd kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/17/4404 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2023 17, p 4404 |
spelling |
10.3390/cancers15174404 doi (DE-627)DOAJ093525826 (DE-599)DOAJ3e510178bdee4e9fad14c4084f1634dd DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Francesco Dondi verfasserin aut PET/CT and Conventional Imaging for the Assessment of Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is a rare neoplasm, and the role of both conventional imaging (CI) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for its assessment has not been clearly evaluated and demonstrated. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the diagnostic performances of these imaging modalities in this setting. Methods: A wide literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science databases was made to find relevant published articles about the role of CI and PET/CT for the evaluation of NEPC. Results: 13 studies were included in the systematic review. PET/CT imaging with different radiopharmaceuticals has been evaluated in many studies (10) compared to CI (3 studies), which has only a limited role in NEPC. Focusing on PET/CT, a study used [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG, labeled somatostatin analogs were used in 5 cases, a study used [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-FAPI-04, [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 was evaluated in a single case, and two works used different tracers. Conclusion: Published data on the role of PET/CT for the assessment of NEPC are limited. At present, it is still uncertain which tracer performs best, and although [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG has been evaluated and seems to offer some advantages in availability and clinical staging, other tracers may be more useful to understand tumor biology or identify targets for subsequent radioligand therapy. Further research is therefore desirable. In contrast, data are still limited to draw a final conclusion on the role and the specific characteristics of CI in this rare form of neoplasm, and therefore, more studies are needed in this setting. neuroendocrine prostate cancer NEPC positron emission tomography PET/CT conventional imaging Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Alessandro Antonelli verfasserin aut Nazareno Suardi verfasserin aut Andrea Emanuele Guerini verfasserin aut Domenico Albano verfasserin aut Silvia Lucchini verfasserin aut Luca Camoni verfasserin aut Giorgio Treglia verfasserin aut Francesco Bertagna verfasserin aut In Cancers MDPI AG, 2010 15(2023), 17, p 4404 (DE-627)614095670 (DE-600)2527080-1 20726694 nnns volume:15 year:2023 number:17, p 4404 https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15174404 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3e510178bdee4e9fad14c4084f1634dd kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/17/4404 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2023 17, p 4404 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.3390/cancers15174404 doi (DE-627)DOAJ093525826 (DE-599)DOAJ3e510178bdee4e9fad14c4084f1634dd DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Francesco Dondi verfasserin aut PET/CT and Conventional Imaging for the Assessment of Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is a rare neoplasm, and the role of both conventional imaging (CI) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for its assessment has not been clearly evaluated and demonstrated. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the diagnostic performances of these imaging modalities in this setting. Methods: A wide literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science databases was made to find relevant published articles about the role of CI and PET/CT for the evaluation of NEPC. Results: 13 studies were included in the systematic review. PET/CT imaging with different radiopharmaceuticals has been evaluated in many studies (10) compared to CI (3 studies), which has only a limited role in NEPC. Focusing on PET/CT, a study used [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG, labeled somatostatin analogs were used in 5 cases, a study used [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-FAPI-04, [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 was evaluated in a single case, and two works used different tracers. Conclusion: Published data on the role of PET/CT for the assessment of NEPC are limited. At present, it is still uncertain which tracer performs best, and although [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG has been evaluated and seems to offer some advantages in availability and clinical staging, other tracers may be more useful to understand tumor biology or identify targets for subsequent radioligand therapy. Further research is therefore desirable. In contrast, data are still limited to draw a final conclusion on the role and the specific characteristics of CI in this rare form of neoplasm, and therefore, more studies are needed in this setting. neuroendocrine prostate cancer NEPC positron emission tomography PET/CT conventional imaging Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Alessandro Antonelli verfasserin aut Nazareno Suardi verfasserin aut Andrea Emanuele Guerini verfasserin aut Domenico Albano verfasserin aut Silvia Lucchini verfasserin aut Luca Camoni verfasserin aut Giorgio Treglia verfasserin aut Francesco Bertagna verfasserin aut In Cancers MDPI AG, 2010 15(2023), 17, p 4404 (DE-627)614095670 (DE-600)2527080-1 20726694 nnns volume:15 year:2023 number:17, p 4404 https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15174404 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3e510178bdee4e9fad14c4084f1634dd kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/17/4404 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2023 17, p 4404 |
allfieldsGer |
10.3390/cancers15174404 doi (DE-627)DOAJ093525826 (DE-599)DOAJ3e510178bdee4e9fad14c4084f1634dd DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Francesco Dondi verfasserin aut PET/CT and Conventional Imaging for the Assessment of Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is a rare neoplasm, and the role of both conventional imaging (CI) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for its assessment has not been clearly evaluated and demonstrated. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the diagnostic performances of these imaging modalities in this setting. Methods: A wide literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science databases was made to find relevant published articles about the role of CI and PET/CT for the evaluation of NEPC. Results: 13 studies were included in the systematic review. PET/CT imaging with different radiopharmaceuticals has been evaluated in many studies (10) compared to CI (3 studies), which has only a limited role in NEPC. Focusing on PET/CT, a study used [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG, labeled somatostatin analogs were used in 5 cases, a study used [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-FAPI-04, [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 was evaluated in a single case, and two works used different tracers. Conclusion: Published data on the role of PET/CT for the assessment of NEPC are limited. At present, it is still uncertain which tracer performs best, and although [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG has been evaluated and seems to offer some advantages in availability and clinical staging, other tracers may be more useful to understand tumor biology or identify targets for subsequent radioligand therapy. Further research is therefore desirable. In contrast, data are still limited to draw a final conclusion on the role and the specific characteristics of CI in this rare form of neoplasm, and therefore, more studies are needed in this setting. neuroendocrine prostate cancer NEPC positron emission tomography PET/CT conventional imaging Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Alessandro Antonelli verfasserin aut Nazareno Suardi verfasserin aut Andrea Emanuele Guerini verfasserin aut Domenico Albano verfasserin aut Silvia Lucchini verfasserin aut Luca Camoni verfasserin aut Giorgio Treglia verfasserin aut Francesco Bertagna verfasserin aut In Cancers MDPI AG, 2010 15(2023), 17, p 4404 (DE-627)614095670 (DE-600)2527080-1 20726694 nnns volume:15 year:2023 number:17, p 4404 https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15174404 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3e510178bdee4e9fad14c4084f1634dd kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/17/4404 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2023 17, p 4404 |
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10.3390/cancers15174404 doi (DE-627)DOAJ093525826 (DE-599)DOAJ3e510178bdee4e9fad14c4084f1634dd DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC254-282 Francesco Dondi verfasserin aut PET/CT and Conventional Imaging for the Assessment of Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is a rare neoplasm, and the role of both conventional imaging (CI) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for its assessment has not been clearly evaluated and demonstrated. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the diagnostic performances of these imaging modalities in this setting. Methods: A wide literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science databases was made to find relevant published articles about the role of CI and PET/CT for the evaluation of NEPC. Results: 13 studies were included in the systematic review. PET/CT imaging with different radiopharmaceuticals has been evaluated in many studies (10) compared to CI (3 studies), which has only a limited role in NEPC. Focusing on PET/CT, a study used [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG, labeled somatostatin analogs were used in 5 cases, a study used [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-FAPI-04, [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 was evaluated in a single case, and two works used different tracers. Conclusion: Published data on the role of PET/CT for the assessment of NEPC are limited. At present, it is still uncertain which tracer performs best, and although [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG has been evaluated and seems to offer some advantages in availability and clinical staging, other tracers may be more useful to understand tumor biology or identify targets for subsequent radioligand therapy. Further research is therefore desirable. In contrast, data are still limited to draw a final conclusion on the role and the specific characteristics of CI in this rare form of neoplasm, and therefore, more studies are needed in this setting. neuroendocrine prostate cancer NEPC positron emission tomography PET/CT conventional imaging Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Alessandro Antonelli verfasserin aut Nazareno Suardi verfasserin aut Andrea Emanuele Guerini verfasserin aut Domenico Albano verfasserin aut Silvia Lucchini verfasserin aut Luca Camoni verfasserin aut Giorgio Treglia verfasserin aut Francesco Bertagna verfasserin aut In Cancers MDPI AG, 2010 15(2023), 17, p 4404 (DE-627)614095670 (DE-600)2527080-1 20726694 nnns volume:15 year:2023 number:17, p 4404 https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15174404 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3e510178bdee4e9fad14c4084f1634dd kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/17/4404 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2023 17, p 4404 |
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PET/CT and Conventional Imaging for the Assessment of Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review |
abstract |
Background: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is a rare neoplasm, and the role of both conventional imaging (CI) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for its assessment has not been clearly evaluated and demonstrated. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the diagnostic performances of these imaging modalities in this setting. Methods: A wide literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science databases was made to find relevant published articles about the role of CI and PET/CT for the evaluation of NEPC. Results: 13 studies were included in the systematic review. PET/CT imaging with different radiopharmaceuticals has been evaluated in many studies (10) compared to CI (3 studies), which has only a limited role in NEPC. Focusing on PET/CT, a study used [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG, labeled somatostatin analogs were used in 5 cases, a study used [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-FAPI-04, [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 was evaluated in a single case, and two works used different tracers. Conclusion: Published data on the role of PET/CT for the assessment of NEPC are limited. At present, it is still uncertain which tracer performs best, and although [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG has been evaluated and seems to offer some advantages in availability and clinical staging, other tracers may be more useful to understand tumor biology or identify targets for subsequent radioligand therapy. Further research is therefore desirable. In contrast, data are still limited to draw a final conclusion on the role and the specific characteristics of CI in this rare form of neoplasm, and therefore, more studies are needed in this setting. |
abstractGer |
Background: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is a rare neoplasm, and the role of both conventional imaging (CI) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for its assessment has not been clearly evaluated and demonstrated. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the diagnostic performances of these imaging modalities in this setting. Methods: A wide literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science databases was made to find relevant published articles about the role of CI and PET/CT for the evaluation of NEPC. Results: 13 studies were included in the systematic review. PET/CT imaging with different radiopharmaceuticals has been evaluated in many studies (10) compared to CI (3 studies), which has only a limited role in NEPC. Focusing on PET/CT, a study used [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG, labeled somatostatin analogs were used in 5 cases, a study used [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-FAPI-04, [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 was evaluated in a single case, and two works used different tracers. Conclusion: Published data on the role of PET/CT for the assessment of NEPC are limited. At present, it is still uncertain which tracer performs best, and although [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG has been evaluated and seems to offer some advantages in availability and clinical staging, other tracers may be more useful to understand tumor biology or identify targets for subsequent radioligand therapy. Further research is therefore desirable. In contrast, data are still limited to draw a final conclusion on the role and the specific characteristics of CI in this rare form of neoplasm, and therefore, more studies are needed in this setting. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is a rare neoplasm, and the role of both conventional imaging (CI) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for its assessment has not been clearly evaluated and demonstrated. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the diagnostic performances of these imaging modalities in this setting. Methods: A wide literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science databases was made to find relevant published articles about the role of CI and PET/CT for the evaluation of NEPC. Results: 13 studies were included in the systematic review. PET/CT imaging with different radiopharmaceuticals has been evaluated in many studies (10) compared to CI (3 studies), which has only a limited role in NEPC. Focusing on PET/CT, a study used [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG, labeled somatostatin analogs were used in 5 cases, a study used [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-FAPI-04, [<sup<68</sup<Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 was evaluated in a single case, and two works used different tracers. Conclusion: Published data on the role of PET/CT for the assessment of NEPC are limited. At present, it is still uncertain which tracer performs best, and although [<sup<18</sup<F]FDG has been evaluated and seems to offer some advantages in availability and clinical staging, other tracers may be more useful to understand tumor biology or identify targets for subsequent radioligand therapy. Further research is therefore desirable. In contrast, data are still limited to draw a final conclusion on the role and the specific characteristics of CI in this rare form of neoplasm, and therefore, more studies are needed in this setting. |
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17, p 4404 |
title_short |
PET/CT and Conventional Imaging for the Assessment of Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15174404 https://doaj.org/article/3e510178bdee4e9fad14c4084f1634dd https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/17/4404 https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694 |
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Alessandro Antonelli Nazareno Suardi Andrea Emanuele Guerini Domenico Albano Silvia Lucchini Luca Camoni Giorgio Treglia Francesco Bertagna |
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Alessandro Antonelli Nazareno Suardi Andrea Emanuele Guerini Domenico Albano Silvia Lucchini Luca Camoni Giorgio Treglia Francesco Bertagna |
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up_date |
2024-07-03T17:50:39.724Z |
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