Wave Power Trends over the Mediterranean Sea Based on Innovative Methods and 60-Year ERA5 Reanalysis

The present study aims to evaluate long-term wave power (P<sub<wave</sub<) trends over the Mediterranean Sea using innovative and classical trend analysis techniques, considering the annual and seasonal means. For this purpose, the data were selected for the ERA5 reanalysis with 0.5° × 0...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Emine Acar [verfasserIn] Adem Akpınar [verfasserIn] Murat Kankal [verfasserIn] Khalid Amarouche [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	wave power trends innovative trend analysis Mann–Kendall Mediterranean Sea

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Sustainability - MDPI AG, 2009, 15(2023), 11, p 8590
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:15 ; year:2023 ; number:11, p 8590

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/su15118590

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ094238294

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allfieldsSound	10.3390/su15118590 doi (DE-627)DOAJ094238294 (DE-599)DOAJab11098bc3794b6faeb0de3c58a2b91a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TD194-195 TJ807-830 GE1-350 Emine Acar verfasserin aut Wave Power Trends over the Mediterranean Sea Based on Innovative Methods and 60-Year ERA5 Reanalysis 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The present study aims to evaluate long-term wave power (P<sub<wave</sub<) trends over the Mediterranean Sea using innovative and classical trend analysis techniques, considering the annual and seasonal means. For this purpose, the data were selected for the ERA5 reanalysis with 0.5° × 0.5° spatial resolution and 1 h temporal resolution during 60 years between 1962 and 2021. Spatial assessment of the annual and seasonal trends was first performed using the innovative trend analysis (ITA) and Mann–Kendall (MK) test. To obtain more detailed information, innovative polygon trend analysis (IPTA), improved visualization of innovative trend analysis (IV-ITA), and star graph methods were applied to annual, seasonal, and monthly mean P<sub<wave</sub< at 12 stations selected. The results allow us to identify an increasing trend above the 10% change rate with the innovative method and above the 95% confidence level with the Mann–Kendall test in mean wave power in the Levantine basin and the Libyan Sea at all timescales. The use of various innovative methods offered similar results in certain respects and complemented each other. wave power trends innovative trend analysis Mann–Kendall Mediterranean Sea Environmental effects of industries and plants Renewable energy sources Environmental sciences Adem Akpınar verfasserin aut Murat Kankal verfasserin aut Khalid Amarouche verfasserin aut In Sustainability MDPI AG, 2009 15(2023), 11, p 8590 (DE-627)610604120 (DE-600)2518383-7 20711050 nnns volume:15 year:2023 number:11, p 8590 https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118590 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/ab11098bc3794b6faeb0de3c58a2b91a kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/11/8590 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2023 11, p 8590
language	English
source	In Sustainability 15(2023), 11, p 8590 volume:15 year:2023 number:11, p 8590
sourceStr	In Sustainability 15(2023), 11, p 8590 volume:15 year:2023 number:11, p 8590
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	wave power trends innovative trend analysis Mann–Kendall Mediterranean Sea Environmental effects of industries and plants Renewable energy sources Environmental sciences
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container_title	Sustainability
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Emine Acar @@aut@@ Adem Akpınar @@aut@@ Murat Kankal @@aut@@ Khalid Amarouche @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
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callnumber-first	T - Technology
author	Emine Acar
spellingShingle	Emine Acar misc TD194-195 misc TJ807-830 misc GE1-350 misc wave power misc trends misc innovative trend analysis misc Mann–Kendall misc Mediterranean Sea misc Environmental effects of industries and plants misc Renewable energy sources misc Environmental sciences Wave Power Trends over the Mediterranean Sea Based on Innovative Methods and 60-Year ERA5 Reanalysis
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topic_title	TD194-195 TJ807-830 GE1-350 Wave Power Trends over the Mediterranean Sea Based on Innovative Methods and 60-Year ERA5 Reanalysis wave power trends innovative trend analysis Mann–Kendall Mediterranean Sea
topic	misc TD194-195 misc TJ807-830 misc GE1-350 misc wave power misc trends misc innovative trend analysis misc Mann–Kendall misc Mediterranean Sea misc Environmental effects of industries and plants misc Renewable energy sources misc Environmental sciences
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title	Wave Power Trends over the Mediterranean Sea Based on Innovative Methods and 60-Year ERA5 Reanalysis
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title_full	Wave Power Trends over the Mediterranean Sea Based on Innovative Methods and 60-Year ERA5 Reanalysis
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title_sort	wave power trends over the mediterranean sea based on innovative methods and 60-year era5 reanalysis
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title_auth	Wave Power Trends over the Mediterranean Sea Based on Innovative Methods and 60-Year ERA5 Reanalysis
abstract	The present study aims to evaluate long-term wave power (P<sub<wave</sub<) trends over the Mediterranean Sea using innovative and classical trend analysis techniques, considering the annual and seasonal means. For this purpose, the data were selected for the ERA5 reanalysis with 0.5° × 0.5° spatial resolution and 1 h temporal resolution during 60 years between 1962 and 2021. Spatial assessment of the annual and seasonal trends was first performed using the innovative trend analysis (ITA) and Mann–Kendall (MK) test. To obtain more detailed information, innovative polygon trend analysis (IPTA), improved visualization of innovative trend analysis (IV-ITA), and star graph methods were applied to annual, seasonal, and monthly mean P<sub<wave</sub< at 12 stations selected. The results allow us to identify an increasing trend above the 10% change rate with the innovative method and above the 95% confidence level with the Mann–Kendall test in mean wave power in the Levantine basin and the Libyan Sea at all timescales. The use of various innovative methods offered similar results in certain respects and complemented each other.
abstractGer	The present study aims to evaluate long-term wave power (P<sub<wave</sub<) trends over the Mediterranean Sea using innovative and classical trend analysis techniques, considering the annual and seasonal means. For this purpose, the data were selected for the ERA5 reanalysis with 0.5° × 0.5° spatial resolution and 1 h temporal resolution during 60 years between 1962 and 2021. Spatial assessment of the annual and seasonal trends was first performed using the innovative trend analysis (ITA) and Mann–Kendall (MK) test. To obtain more detailed information, innovative polygon trend analysis (IPTA), improved visualization of innovative trend analysis (IV-ITA), and star graph methods were applied to annual, seasonal, and monthly mean P<sub<wave</sub< at 12 stations selected. The results allow us to identify an increasing trend above the 10% change rate with the innovative method and above the 95% confidence level with the Mann–Kendall test in mean wave power in the Levantine basin and the Libyan Sea at all timescales. The use of various innovative methods offered similar results in certain respects and complemented each other.
abstract_unstemmed	The present study aims to evaluate long-term wave power (P<sub<wave</sub<) trends over the Mediterranean Sea using innovative and classical trend analysis techniques, considering the annual and seasonal means. For this purpose, the data were selected for the ERA5 reanalysis with 0.5° × 0.5° spatial resolution and 1 h temporal resolution during 60 years between 1962 and 2021. Spatial assessment of the annual and seasonal trends was first performed using the innovative trend analysis (ITA) and Mann–Kendall (MK) test. To obtain more detailed information, innovative polygon trend analysis (IPTA), improved visualization of innovative trend analysis (IV-ITA), and star graph methods were applied to annual, seasonal, and monthly mean P<sub<wave</sub< at 12 stations selected. The results allow us to identify an increasing trend above the 10% change rate with the innovative method and above the 95% confidence level with the Mann–Kendall test in mean wave power in the Levantine basin and the Libyan Sea at all timescales. The use of various innovative methods offered similar results in certain respects and complemented each other.
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container_issue	11, p 8590
title_short	Wave Power Trends over the Mediterranean Sea Based on Innovative Methods and 60-Year ERA5 Reanalysis
url	https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118590 https://doaj.org/article/ab11098bc3794b6faeb0de3c58a2b91a https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/11/8590 https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050
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