Pisa syndrome – a case report

Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and c...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	M. Bicho [verfasserIn] J. Coelho [verfasserIn] C. Peixoto [verfasserIn] H. Fontes [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	Pisa Syndrome Antipsychotics dystonia abnormal posture

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: European Psychiatry - Cambridge University Press, 2020, 64(2021), Seite S800-S800
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:64 ; year:2021 ; pages:S800-S800

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ094605955

Internformat


LEADER	01000naa a22002652 4500
001	DOAJ094605955
003	DE-627
005	20240413060008.0
007	cr uuu---uuuuu
008	240413s2021 xx \|\|\|\|\|o 00\| \|\|eng c
024	7		\|a 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 \|2 doi
035			\|a (DE-627)DOAJ094605955
035			\|a (DE-599)DOAJ1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1
040			\|a DE-627 \|b ger \|c DE-627 \|e rakwb
041			\|a eng
050		0	\|a RC435-571
100	0		\|a M. Bicho \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
245	1	0	\|a Pisa syndrome – a case report
264		1	\|c 2021
336			\|a Text \|b txt \|2 rdacontent
337			\|a Computermedien \|b c \|2 rdamedia
338			\|a Online-Ressource \|b cr \|2 rdacarrier
520			\|a Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission but also in serotoninergic and noradrenergic transmission can be a possible pathophysiologic mechanism, which can lead to changes in the axial axis with abnormal posture and marked lateral trunk flexion and abnormal gait. Objectives Regarding a clinical case, the authors intend to review the relevant and current literature on the relationship between psychotropic drugs and Pisa Syndrome. Methods Description of a clinical case by consulting databases of current and scientifically relevant articles. Results The clinical case reports a 48-year-old woman with a history of HIV and Substance Use Disorder, hospitalized for unspecific behavioral changes, characterized by mood changes, self-referential, persecutory and somatic delusional ideas, and delusions of the control of thought. She was medicated with antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, with subsequent development of an acute-onset dystonic condition, characterizing the Pisa Syndrome. In this context, the dose of antipsychotics was lowered and anticholinergics were introduced, with progressive improvement of the clinical picture. Conclusions Pisa Syndrome, previously seen as a rare adverse effect, can occur as a dystonic reaction related to the use of psychotropic drugs, so its use should be judicious. Further studies are needed to understand the extent of this association and its pathophysiological mechanisms in order to guide more rigorous therapeutic lines. Disclosure No significant relationships.
650		4	\|a Pisa Syndrome
650		4	\|a Antipsychotics
650		4	\|a dystonia
650		4	\|a abnormal posture
653		0	\|a Psychiatry
700	0		\|a J. Coelho \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a C. Peixoto \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a H. Fontes \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
773	0	8	\|i In \|t European Psychiatry \|d Cambridge University Press, 2020 \|g 64(2021), Seite S800-S800 \|w (DE-627)320445070 \|w (DE-600)2005377-0 \|x 17783585 \|7 nnns
773	1	8	\|g volume:64 \|g year:2021 \|g pages:S800-S800
856	4	0	\|u https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 \|z kostenfrei
856	4	0	\|u https://doaj.org/article/1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 \|z kostenfrei
856	4	0	\|u https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021167/type/journal_article \|z kostenfrei
856	4	2	\|u https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 \|y Journal toc \|z kostenfrei
856	4	2	\|u https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585 \|y Journal toc \|z kostenfrei
912			\|a GBV_USEFLAG_A
912			\|a SYSFLAG_A
912			\|a GBV_DOAJ
912			\|a GBV_ILN_20
912			\|a GBV_ILN_22
912			\|a GBV_ILN_23
912			\|a GBV_ILN_24
912			\|a GBV_ILN_31
912			\|a GBV_ILN_39
912			\|a GBV_ILN_40
912			\|a GBV_ILN_60
912			\|a GBV_ILN_62
912			\|a GBV_ILN_63
912			\|a GBV_ILN_65
912			\|a GBV_ILN_69
912			\|a GBV_ILN_73
912			\|a GBV_ILN_74
912			\|a GBV_ILN_95
912			\|a GBV_ILN_105
912			\|a GBV_ILN_110
912			\|a GBV_ILN_151
912			\|a GBV_ILN_161
912			\|a GBV_ILN_170
912			\|a GBV_ILN_206
912			\|a GBV_ILN_213
912			\|a GBV_ILN_217
912			\|a GBV_ILN_230
912			\|a GBV_ILN_285
912			\|a GBV_ILN_293
912			\|a GBV_ILN_374
912			\|a GBV_ILN_602
912			\|a GBV_ILN_636
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2004
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2014
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2110
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2336
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2470
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4012
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4037
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4112
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4125
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4126
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4249
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4305
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4306
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4307
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4313
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4322
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4323
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4324
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4325
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4338
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4367
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4700
951			\|a AR
952			\|d 64 \|j 2021 \|h S800-S800

Indexfelder

author_variant	m b mb j c jc c p cp h f hf
matchkey_str	article:17783585:2021----::iaydoec
hierarchy_sort_str	2021
callnumber-subject-code	RC
publishDate	2021
allfields	10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 doi (DE-627)DOAJ094605955 (DE-599)DOAJ1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC435-571 M. Bicho verfasserin aut Pisa syndrome – a case report 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission but also in serotoninergic and noradrenergic transmission can be a possible pathophysiologic mechanism, which can lead to changes in the axial axis with abnormal posture and marked lateral trunk flexion and abnormal gait. Objectives Regarding a clinical case, the authors intend to review the relevant and current literature on the relationship between psychotropic drugs and Pisa Syndrome. Methods Description of a clinical case by consulting databases of current and scientifically relevant articles. Results The clinical case reports a 48-year-old woman with a history of HIV and Substance Use Disorder, hospitalized for unspecific behavioral changes, characterized by mood changes, self-referential, persecutory and somatic delusional ideas, and delusions of the control of thought. She was medicated with antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, with subsequent development of an acute-onset dystonic condition, characterizing the Pisa Syndrome. In this context, the dose of antipsychotics was lowered and anticholinergics were introduced, with progressive improvement of the clinical picture. Conclusions Pisa Syndrome, previously seen as a rare adverse effect, can occur as a dystonic reaction related to the use of psychotropic drugs, so its use should be judicious. Further studies are needed to understand the extent of this association and its pathophysiological mechanisms in order to guide more rigorous therapeutic lines. Disclosure No significant relationships. Pisa Syndrome Antipsychotics dystonia abnormal posture Psychiatry J. Coelho verfasserin aut C. Peixoto verfasserin aut H. Fontes verfasserin aut In European Psychiatry Cambridge University Press, 2020 64(2021), Seite S800-S800 (DE-627)320445070 (DE-600)2005377-0 17783585 nnns volume:64 year:2021 pages:S800-S800 https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 kostenfrei https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021167/type/journal_article kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_217 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 64 2021 S800-S800
spelling	10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 doi (DE-627)DOAJ094605955 (DE-599)DOAJ1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC435-571 M. Bicho verfasserin aut Pisa syndrome – a case report 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission but also in serotoninergic and noradrenergic transmission can be a possible pathophysiologic mechanism, which can lead to changes in the axial axis with abnormal posture and marked lateral trunk flexion and abnormal gait. Objectives Regarding a clinical case, the authors intend to review the relevant and current literature on the relationship between psychotropic drugs and Pisa Syndrome. Methods Description of a clinical case by consulting databases of current and scientifically relevant articles. Results The clinical case reports a 48-year-old woman with a history of HIV and Substance Use Disorder, hospitalized for unspecific behavioral changes, characterized by mood changes, self-referential, persecutory and somatic delusional ideas, and delusions of the control of thought. She was medicated with antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, with subsequent development of an acute-onset dystonic condition, characterizing the Pisa Syndrome. In this context, the dose of antipsychotics was lowered and anticholinergics were introduced, with progressive improvement of the clinical picture. Conclusions Pisa Syndrome, previously seen as a rare adverse effect, can occur as a dystonic reaction related to the use of psychotropic drugs, so its use should be judicious. Further studies are needed to understand the extent of this association and its pathophysiological mechanisms in order to guide more rigorous therapeutic lines. Disclosure No significant relationships. Pisa Syndrome Antipsychotics dystonia abnormal posture Psychiatry J. Coelho verfasserin aut C. Peixoto verfasserin aut H. Fontes verfasserin aut In European Psychiatry Cambridge University Press, 2020 64(2021), Seite S800-S800 (DE-627)320445070 (DE-600)2005377-0 17783585 nnns volume:64 year:2021 pages:S800-S800 https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 kostenfrei https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021167/type/journal_article kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_217 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 64 2021 S800-S800
allfields_unstemmed	10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 doi (DE-627)DOAJ094605955 (DE-599)DOAJ1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC435-571 M. Bicho verfasserin aut Pisa syndrome – a case report 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission but also in serotoninergic and noradrenergic transmission can be a possible pathophysiologic mechanism, which can lead to changes in the axial axis with abnormal posture and marked lateral trunk flexion and abnormal gait. Objectives Regarding a clinical case, the authors intend to review the relevant and current literature on the relationship between psychotropic drugs and Pisa Syndrome. Methods Description of a clinical case by consulting databases of current and scientifically relevant articles. Results The clinical case reports a 48-year-old woman with a history of HIV and Substance Use Disorder, hospitalized for unspecific behavioral changes, characterized by mood changes, self-referential, persecutory and somatic delusional ideas, and delusions of the control of thought. She was medicated with antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, with subsequent development of an acute-onset dystonic condition, characterizing the Pisa Syndrome. In this context, the dose of antipsychotics was lowered and anticholinergics were introduced, with progressive improvement of the clinical picture. Conclusions Pisa Syndrome, previously seen as a rare adverse effect, can occur as a dystonic reaction related to the use of psychotropic drugs, so its use should be judicious. Further studies are needed to understand the extent of this association and its pathophysiological mechanisms in order to guide more rigorous therapeutic lines. Disclosure No significant relationships. Pisa Syndrome Antipsychotics dystonia abnormal posture Psychiatry J. Coelho verfasserin aut C. Peixoto verfasserin aut H. Fontes verfasserin aut In European Psychiatry Cambridge University Press, 2020 64(2021), Seite S800-S800 (DE-627)320445070 (DE-600)2005377-0 17783585 nnns volume:64 year:2021 pages:S800-S800 https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 kostenfrei https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021167/type/journal_article kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_217 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 64 2021 S800-S800
allfieldsGer	10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 doi (DE-627)DOAJ094605955 (DE-599)DOAJ1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC435-571 M. Bicho verfasserin aut Pisa syndrome – a case report 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission but also in serotoninergic and noradrenergic transmission can be a possible pathophysiologic mechanism, which can lead to changes in the axial axis with abnormal posture and marked lateral trunk flexion and abnormal gait. Objectives Regarding a clinical case, the authors intend to review the relevant and current literature on the relationship between psychotropic drugs and Pisa Syndrome. Methods Description of a clinical case by consulting databases of current and scientifically relevant articles. Results The clinical case reports a 48-year-old woman with a history of HIV and Substance Use Disorder, hospitalized for unspecific behavioral changes, characterized by mood changes, self-referential, persecutory and somatic delusional ideas, and delusions of the control of thought. She was medicated with antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, with subsequent development of an acute-onset dystonic condition, characterizing the Pisa Syndrome. In this context, the dose of antipsychotics was lowered and anticholinergics were introduced, with progressive improvement of the clinical picture. Conclusions Pisa Syndrome, previously seen as a rare adverse effect, can occur as a dystonic reaction related to the use of psychotropic drugs, so its use should be judicious. Further studies are needed to understand the extent of this association and its pathophysiological mechanisms in order to guide more rigorous therapeutic lines. Disclosure No significant relationships. Pisa Syndrome Antipsychotics dystonia abnormal posture Psychiatry J. Coelho verfasserin aut C. Peixoto verfasserin aut H. Fontes verfasserin aut In European Psychiatry Cambridge University Press, 2020 64(2021), Seite S800-S800 (DE-627)320445070 (DE-600)2005377-0 17783585 nnns volume:64 year:2021 pages:S800-S800 https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 kostenfrei https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021167/type/journal_article kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_217 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 64 2021 S800-S800
allfieldsSound	10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 doi (DE-627)DOAJ094605955 (DE-599)DOAJ1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC435-571 M. Bicho verfasserin aut Pisa syndrome – a case report 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission but also in serotoninergic and noradrenergic transmission can be a possible pathophysiologic mechanism, which can lead to changes in the axial axis with abnormal posture and marked lateral trunk flexion and abnormal gait. Objectives Regarding a clinical case, the authors intend to review the relevant and current literature on the relationship between psychotropic drugs and Pisa Syndrome. Methods Description of a clinical case by consulting databases of current and scientifically relevant articles. Results The clinical case reports a 48-year-old woman with a history of HIV and Substance Use Disorder, hospitalized for unspecific behavioral changes, characterized by mood changes, self-referential, persecutory and somatic delusional ideas, and delusions of the control of thought. She was medicated with antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, with subsequent development of an acute-onset dystonic condition, characterizing the Pisa Syndrome. In this context, the dose of antipsychotics was lowered and anticholinergics were introduced, with progressive improvement of the clinical picture. Conclusions Pisa Syndrome, previously seen as a rare adverse effect, can occur as a dystonic reaction related to the use of psychotropic drugs, so its use should be judicious. Further studies are needed to understand the extent of this association and its pathophysiological mechanisms in order to guide more rigorous therapeutic lines. Disclosure No significant relationships. Pisa Syndrome Antipsychotics dystonia abnormal posture Psychiatry J. Coelho verfasserin aut C. Peixoto verfasserin aut H. Fontes verfasserin aut In European Psychiatry Cambridge University Press, 2020 64(2021), Seite S800-S800 (DE-627)320445070 (DE-600)2005377-0 17783585 nnns volume:64 year:2021 pages:S800-S800 https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 kostenfrei https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021167/type/journal_article kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_217 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 64 2021 S800-S800
language	English
source	In European Psychiatry 64(2021), Seite S800-S800 volume:64 year:2021 pages:S800-S800
sourceStr	In European Psychiatry 64(2021), Seite S800-S800 volume:64 year:2021 pages:S800-S800
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Pisa Syndrome Antipsychotics dystonia abnormal posture Psychiatry
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	European Psychiatry
authorswithroles_txt_mv	M. Bicho @@aut@@ J. Coelho @@aut@@ C. Peixoto @@aut@@ H. Fontes @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	320445070
id	DOAJ094605955
language_de	englisch
fullrecord	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000naa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">DOAJ094605955</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20240413060008.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">240413s2021 xx \|\|\|\|\|o 00\| \|\|eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)DOAJ094605955</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DOAJ1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">RC435-571</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">M. Bicho</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Pisa syndrome – a case report</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission but also in serotoninergic and noradrenergic transmission can be a possible pathophysiologic mechanism, which can lead to changes in the axial axis with abnormal posture and marked lateral trunk flexion and abnormal gait. Objectives Regarding a clinical case, the authors intend to review the relevant and current literature on the relationship between psychotropic drugs and Pisa Syndrome. Methods Description of a clinical case by consulting databases of current and scientifically relevant articles. Results The clinical case reports a 48-year-old woman with a history of HIV and Substance Use Disorder, hospitalized for unspecific behavioral changes, characterized by mood changes, self-referential, persecutory and somatic delusional ideas, and delusions of the control of thought. She was medicated with antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, with subsequent development of an acute-onset dystonic condition, characterizing the Pisa Syndrome. In this context, the dose of antipsychotics was lowered and anticholinergics were introduced, with progressive improvement of the clinical picture. Conclusions Pisa Syndrome, previously seen as a rare adverse effect, can occur as a dystonic reaction related to the use of psychotropic drugs, so its use should be judicious. Further studies are needed to understand the extent of this association and its pathophysiological mechanisms in order to guide more rigorous therapeutic lines. Disclosure No significant relationships.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Pisa Syndrome</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Antipsychotics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">dystonia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">abnormal posture</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Psychiatry</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">J. Coelho</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">C. Peixoto</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">H. Fontes</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">In</subfield><subfield code="t">European Psychiatry</subfield><subfield code="d">Cambridge University Press, 2020</subfield><subfield code="g">64(2021), Seite S800-S800</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)320445070</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)2005377-0</subfield><subfield code="x">17783585</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:64</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2021</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:S800-S800</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doaj.org/article/1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021167/type/journal_article</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="u">https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338</subfield><subfield code="y">Journal toc</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="u">https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585</subfield><subfield code="y">Journal toc</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_DOAJ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_31</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_39</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_40</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_60</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_62</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_63</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_65</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_69</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_73</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_74</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_95</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_105</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_110</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_151</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_161</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_170</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_206</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_217</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_230</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_285</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_293</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_374</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_602</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_636</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2004</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2014</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2110</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2336</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2470</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4012</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4037</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4125</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4126</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4249</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4305</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4306</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4307</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4313</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4322</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4323</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4324</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4325</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4338</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4367</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4700</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">64</subfield><subfield code="j">2021</subfield><subfield code="h">S800-S800</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	M. Bicho
spellingShingle	M. Bicho misc RC435-571 misc Pisa Syndrome misc Antipsychotics misc dystonia misc abnormal posture misc Psychiatry Pisa syndrome – a case report
authorStr	M. Bicho
ppnlink_with_tag_str_mv	@@773@@(DE-627)320445070
format	electronic Article
delete_txt_mv	keep
author_role	aut aut aut aut
collection	DOAJ
remote_str	true
callnumber-label	RC435-571
illustrated	Not Illustrated
issn	17783585
topic_title	RC435-571 Pisa syndrome – a case report Pisa Syndrome Antipsychotics dystonia abnormal posture
topic	misc RC435-571 misc Pisa Syndrome misc Antipsychotics misc dystonia misc abnormal posture misc Psychiatry
topic_unstemmed	misc RC435-571 misc Pisa Syndrome misc Antipsychotics misc dystonia misc abnormal posture misc Psychiatry
topic_browse	misc RC435-571 misc Pisa Syndrome misc Antipsychotics misc dystonia misc abnormal posture misc Psychiatry
format_facet	Elektronische Aufsätze Aufsätze Elektronische Ressource
format_main_str_mv	Text Zeitschrift/Artikel
carriertype_str_mv	cr
hierarchy_parent_title	European Psychiatry
hierarchy_parent_id	320445070
hierarchy_top_title	European Psychiatry
isfreeaccess_txt	true
familylinks_str_mv	(DE-627)320445070 (DE-600)2005377-0
title	Pisa syndrome – a case report
ctrlnum	(DE-627)DOAJ094605955 (DE-599)DOAJ1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1
title_full	Pisa syndrome – a case report
author_sort	M. Bicho
journal	European Psychiatry
journalStr	European Psychiatry
callnumber-first-code	R
lang_code	eng
isOA_bool	true
recordtype	marc
publishDateSort	2021
contenttype_str_mv	txt
author_browse	M. Bicho J. Coelho C. Peixoto H. Fontes
container_volume	64
class	RC435-571
format_se	Elektronische Aufsätze
author-letter	M. Bicho
doi_str_mv	10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116
author2-role	verfasserin
title_sort	pisa syndrome – a case report
callnumber	RC435-571
title_auth	Pisa syndrome – a case report
abstract	Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission but also in serotoninergic and noradrenergic transmission can be a possible pathophysiologic mechanism, which can lead to changes in the axial axis with abnormal posture and marked lateral trunk flexion and abnormal gait. Objectives Regarding a clinical case, the authors intend to review the relevant and current literature on the relationship between psychotropic drugs and Pisa Syndrome. Methods Description of a clinical case by consulting databases of current and scientifically relevant articles. Results The clinical case reports a 48-year-old woman with a history of HIV and Substance Use Disorder, hospitalized for unspecific behavioral changes, characterized by mood changes, self-referential, persecutory and somatic delusional ideas, and delusions of the control of thought. She was medicated with antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, with subsequent development of an acute-onset dystonic condition, characterizing the Pisa Syndrome. In this context, the dose of antipsychotics was lowered and anticholinergics were introduced, with progressive improvement of the clinical picture. Conclusions Pisa Syndrome, previously seen as a rare adverse effect, can occur as a dystonic reaction related to the use of psychotropic drugs, so its use should be judicious. Further studies are needed to understand the extent of this association and its pathophysiological mechanisms in order to guide more rigorous therapeutic lines. Disclosure No significant relationships.
abstractGer	Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission but also in serotoninergic and noradrenergic transmission can be a possible pathophysiologic mechanism, which can lead to changes in the axial axis with abnormal posture and marked lateral trunk flexion and abnormal gait. Objectives Regarding a clinical case, the authors intend to review the relevant and current literature on the relationship between psychotropic drugs and Pisa Syndrome. Methods Description of a clinical case by consulting databases of current and scientifically relevant articles. Results The clinical case reports a 48-year-old woman with a history of HIV and Substance Use Disorder, hospitalized for unspecific behavioral changes, characterized by mood changes, self-referential, persecutory and somatic delusional ideas, and delusions of the control of thought. She was medicated with antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, with subsequent development of an acute-onset dystonic condition, characterizing the Pisa Syndrome. In this context, the dose of antipsychotics was lowered and anticholinergics were introduced, with progressive improvement of the clinical picture. Conclusions Pisa Syndrome, previously seen as a rare adverse effect, can occur as a dystonic reaction related to the use of psychotropic drugs, so its use should be judicious. Further studies are needed to understand the extent of this association and its pathophysiological mechanisms in order to guide more rigorous therapeutic lines. Disclosure No significant relationships.
abstract_unstemmed	Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission but also in serotoninergic and noradrenergic transmission can be a possible pathophysiologic mechanism, which can lead to changes in the axial axis with abnormal posture and marked lateral trunk flexion and abnormal gait. Objectives Regarding a clinical case, the authors intend to review the relevant and current literature on the relationship between psychotropic drugs and Pisa Syndrome. Methods Description of a clinical case by consulting databases of current and scientifically relevant articles. Results The clinical case reports a 48-year-old woman with a history of HIV and Substance Use Disorder, hospitalized for unspecific behavioral changes, characterized by mood changes, self-referential, persecutory and somatic delusional ideas, and delusions of the control of thought. She was medicated with antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, with subsequent development of an acute-onset dystonic condition, characterizing the Pisa Syndrome. In this context, the dose of antipsychotics was lowered and anticholinergics were introduced, with progressive improvement of the clinical picture. Conclusions Pisa Syndrome, previously seen as a rare adverse effect, can occur as a dystonic reaction related to the use of psychotropic drugs, so its use should be judicious. Further studies are needed to understand the extent of this association and its pathophysiological mechanisms in order to guide more rigorous therapeutic lines. Disclosure No significant relationships.
collection_details	GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_217 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700
title_short	Pisa syndrome – a case report
url	https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116 https://doaj.org/article/1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1 https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021167/type/journal_article https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585
remote_bool	true
author2	J. Coelho C. Peixoto H. Fontes
author2Str	J. Coelho C. Peixoto H. Fontes
ppnlink	320445070
callnumber-subject	RC - Internal Medicine
mediatype_str_mv	c
isOA_txt	true
hochschulschrift_bool	false
doi_str	10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116
callnumber-a	RC435-571
up_date	2024-07-03T23:56:04.307Z
_version_	1803604159950225408
fullrecord_marcxml	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000naa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">DOAJ094605955</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20240413060008.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">240413s2021 xx \|\|\|\|\|o 00\| \|\|eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)DOAJ094605955</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DOAJ1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">RC435-571</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">M. Bicho</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Pisa syndrome – a case report</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Introduction Pisa Syndrome or pleurothotonus is a form of dystonia and often can arise as a side effect of antipsychotic treatment conditioning high morbidity and limiting management options. Despite the fact that the precise mechanism remains unclear, a neurochemical imbalance in dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission but also in serotoninergic and noradrenergic transmission can be a possible pathophysiologic mechanism, which can lead to changes in the axial axis with abnormal posture and marked lateral trunk flexion and abnormal gait. Objectives Regarding a clinical case, the authors intend to review the relevant and current literature on the relationship between psychotropic drugs and Pisa Syndrome. Methods Description of a clinical case by consulting databases of current and scientifically relevant articles. Results The clinical case reports a 48-year-old woman with a history of HIV and Substance Use Disorder, hospitalized for unspecific behavioral changes, characterized by mood changes, self-referential, persecutory and somatic delusional ideas, and delusions of the control of thought. She was medicated with antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, with subsequent development of an acute-onset dystonic condition, characterizing the Pisa Syndrome. In this context, the dose of antipsychotics was lowered and anticholinergics were introduced, with progressive improvement of the clinical picture. Conclusions Pisa Syndrome, previously seen as a rare adverse effect, can occur as a dystonic reaction related to the use of psychotropic drugs, so its use should be judicious. Further studies are needed to understand the extent of this association and its pathophysiological mechanisms in order to guide more rigorous therapeutic lines. Disclosure No significant relationships.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Pisa Syndrome</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Antipsychotics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">dystonia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">abnormal posture</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Psychiatry</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">J. Coelho</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">C. Peixoto</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">H. Fontes</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">In</subfield><subfield code="t">European Psychiatry</subfield><subfield code="d">Cambridge University Press, 2020</subfield><subfield code="g">64(2021), Seite S800-S800</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)320445070</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)2005377-0</subfield><subfield code="x">17783585</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:64</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2021</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:S800-S800</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2116</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doaj.org/article/1528fcde6fee463f95d951efbc2caee1</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021167/type/journal_article</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="u">https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338</subfield><subfield code="y">Journal toc</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="u">https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585</subfield><subfield code="y">Journal toc</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_DOAJ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_31</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_39</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_40</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_60</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_62</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_63</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_65</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_69</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_73</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_74</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_95</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_105</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_110</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_151</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_161</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_170</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_206</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_217</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_230</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_285</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_293</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_374</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_602</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_636</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2004</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2014</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2110</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2336</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2470</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4012</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4037</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4125</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4126</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4249</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4305</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4306</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4307</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4313</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4322</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4323</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4324</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4325</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4338</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4367</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4700</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">64</subfield><subfield code="j">2021</subfield><subfield code="h">S800-S800</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
score	7.3967133

Nicht das Richtige dabei?

Schreiben Sie uns!

Pisa syndrome – a case report

Nicht das Richtige dabei?

Zugang & Verfügbarkeit

Vorhandene Bände

Nicht das Richtige dabei?