The psychological impact of COVID-19 and lockdown measures among a sample of italian patients with eating disorders: A longitudinal study
Introduction COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown greatly impact on mental health, especially on individuals with pre-existing psychiatric conditions. Objectives To explore the prevalence of specific psychiatric symptoms across a sample of patients with Eating Disorder (ED), compared to a group of healt...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
V. Nisticò [verfasserIn] S. Bertelli [verfasserIn] A. Priori [verfasserIn] O. Gambini [verfasserIn] B. Demartini [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
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2021 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: European Psychiatry - Cambridge University Press, 2020, 64(2021), Seite S93-S93 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:64 ; year:2021 ; pages:S93-S93 |
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Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.273 |
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DOAJ09461296X |
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520 | |a Introduction COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown greatly impact on mental health, especially on individuals with pre-existing psychiatric conditions. Objectives To explore the prevalence of specific psychiatric symptoms across a sample of patients with Eating Disorder (ED), compared to a group of healthy controls (HC), during the lockdown period in Italy, and to assess whether patients’ symptoms improved, persisted or worsened with the easing of the lockdown measures. Methods Study 1: 59 ED patients and 43 HC were recruited and completed, at the beginning of May 2020(t0), an online survey including: the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21 items (DASS-21), the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and few ad-hoc questions extracted from the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q). Study 2: 40 ED patients from Study 1 completed the same survey two months after t0 (t1). Results Study 1: ED patients scored significantly higher than HC at the DASS-21 (Total Score and subscales), the IES-R (Total Score and subscales) and the PSS. Moreover, they showed higher distress specifically related to food and their body. Study 2: at t1, levels of stress, anxiety and depression were not different than at t0, but symptoms related to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) improved, together with patients’ reported level of psychological wellbeing and specific ED symptomatology. Conclusions During lockdown, ED patients presented significantly higher levels of stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD-related symptoms, and ED-related symptoms than HC. With the easing of lockdown, PTSD-related and ED-related symptoms ameliorated, but high levels of stress, anxiety and depression persisted. Disclosure No significant relationships. | ||
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10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.273 doi (DE-627)DOAJ09461296X (DE-599)DOAJ2f4a2cd1aed649aaa724e8d0d5b8ff5a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC435-571 V. Nisticò verfasserin aut The psychological impact of COVID-19 and lockdown measures among a sample of italian patients with eating disorders: A longitudinal study 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown greatly impact on mental health, especially on individuals with pre-existing psychiatric conditions. Objectives To explore the prevalence of specific psychiatric symptoms across a sample of patients with Eating Disorder (ED), compared to a group of healthy controls (HC), during the lockdown period in Italy, and to assess whether patients’ symptoms improved, persisted or worsened with the easing of the lockdown measures. Methods Study 1: 59 ED patients and 43 HC were recruited and completed, at the beginning of May 2020(t0), an online survey including: the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21 items (DASS-21), the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and few ad-hoc questions extracted from the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q). Study 2: 40 ED patients from Study 1 completed the same survey two months after t0 (t1). Results Study 1: ED patients scored significantly higher than HC at the DASS-21 (Total Score and subscales), the IES-R (Total Score and subscales) and the PSS. Moreover, they showed higher distress specifically related to food and their body. Study 2: at t1, levels of stress, anxiety and depression were not different than at t0, but symptoms related to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) improved, together with patients’ reported level of psychological wellbeing and specific ED symptomatology. Conclusions During lockdown, ED patients presented significantly higher levels of stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD-related symptoms, and ED-related symptoms than HC. With the easing of lockdown, PTSD-related and ED-related symptoms ameliorated, but high levels of stress, anxiety and depression persisted. Disclosure No significant relationships. Anxiety Depression COVID-19 eating disorders Psychiatry S. Bertelli verfasserin aut A. Priori verfasserin aut O. Gambini verfasserin aut B. Demartini verfasserin aut In European Psychiatry Cambridge University Press, 2020 64(2021), Seite S93-S93 (DE-627)320445070 (DE-600)2005377-0 17783585 nnns volume:64 year:2021 pages:S93-S93 https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.273 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2f4a2cd1aed649aaa724e8d0d5b8ff5a kostenfrei https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382100273X/type/journal_article kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_217 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 64 2021 S93-S93 |
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10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.273 doi (DE-627)DOAJ09461296X (DE-599)DOAJ2f4a2cd1aed649aaa724e8d0d5b8ff5a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC435-571 V. Nisticò verfasserin aut The psychological impact of COVID-19 and lockdown measures among a sample of italian patients with eating disorders: A longitudinal study 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown greatly impact on mental health, especially on individuals with pre-existing psychiatric conditions. Objectives To explore the prevalence of specific psychiatric symptoms across a sample of patients with Eating Disorder (ED), compared to a group of healthy controls (HC), during the lockdown period in Italy, and to assess whether patients’ symptoms improved, persisted or worsened with the easing of the lockdown measures. Methods Study 1: 59 ED patients and 43 HC were recruited and completed, at the beginning of May 2020(t0), an online survey including: the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21 items (DASS-21), the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and few ad-hoc questions extracted from the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q). Study 2: 40 ED patients from Study 1 completed the same survey two months after t0 (t1). Results Study 1: ED patients scored significantly higher than HC at the DASS-21 (Total Score and subscales), the IES-R (Total Score and subscales) and the PSS. Moreover, they showed higher distress specifically related to food and their body. Study 2: at t1, levels of stress, anxiety and depression were not different than at t0, but symptoms related to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) improved, together with patients’ reported level of psychological wellbeing and specific ED symptomatology. Conclusions During lockdown, ED patients presented significantly higher levels of stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD-related symptoms, and ED-related symptoms than HC. With the easing of lockdown, PTSD-related and ED-related symptoms ameliorated, but high levels of stress, anxiety and depression persisted. Disclosure No significant relationships. Anxiety Depression COVID-19 eating disorders Psychiatry S. Bertelli verfasserin aut A. Priori verfasserin aut O. Gambini verfasserin aut B. Demartini verfasserin aut In European Psychiatry Cambridge University Press, 2020 64(2021), Seite S93-S93 (DE-627)320445070 (DE-600)2005377-0 17783585 nnns volume:64 year:2021 pages:S93-S93 https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.273 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2f4a2cd1aed649aaa724e8d0d5b8ff5a kostenfrei https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382100273X/type/journal_article kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_217 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 64 2021 S93-S93 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.273 doi (DE-627)DOAJ09461296X (DE-599)DOAJ2f4a2cd1aed649aaa724e8d0d5b8ff5a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC435-571 V. Nisticò verfasserin aut The psychological impact of COVID-19 and lockdown measures among a sample of italian patients with eating disorders: A longitudinal study 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown greatly impact on mental health, especially on individuals with pre-existing psychiatric conditions. Objectives To explore the prevalence of specific psychiatric symptoms across a sample of patients with Eating Disorder (ED), compared to a group of healthy controls (HC), during the lockdown period in Italy, and to assess whether patients’ symptoms improved, persisted or worsened with the easing of the lockdown measures. Methods Study 1: 59 ED patients and 43 HC were recruited and completed, at the beginning of May 2020(t0), an online survey including: the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21 items (DASS-21), the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and few ad-hoc questions extracted from the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q). Study 2: 40 ED patients from Study 1 completed the same survey two months after t0 (t1). Results Study 1: ED patients scored significantly higher than HC at the DASS-21 (Total Score and subscales), the IES-R (Total Score and subscales) and the PSS. Moreover, they showed higher distress specifically related to food and their body. Study 2: at t1, levels of stress, anxiety and depression were not different than at t0, but symptoms related to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) improved, together with patients’ reported level of psychological wellbeing and specific ED symptomatology. Conclusions During lockdown, ED patients presented significantly higher levels of stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD-related symptoms, and ED-related symptoms than HC. With the easing of lockdown, PTSD-related and ED-related symptoms ameliorated, but high levels of stress, anxiety and depression persisted. Disclosure No significant relationships. Anxiety Depression COVID-19 eating disorders Psychiatry S. Bertelli verfasserin aut A. Priori verfasserin aut O. Gambini verfasserin aut B. Demartini verfasserin aut In European Psychiatry Cambridge University Press, 2020 64(2021), Seite S93-S93 (DE-627)320445070 (DE-600)2005377-0 17783585 nnns volume:64 year:2021 pages:S93-S93 https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.273 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2f4a2cd1aed649aaa724e8d0d5b8ff5a kostenfrei https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382100273X/type/journal_article kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_217 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 64 2021 S93-S93 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.273 doi (DE-627)DOAJ09461296X (DE-599)DOAJ2f4a2cd1aed649aaa724e8d0d5b8ff5a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC435-571 V. Nisticò verfasserin aut The psychological impact of COVID-19 and lockdown measures among a sample of italian patients with eating disorders: A longitudinal study 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown greatly impact on mental health, especially on individuals with pre-existing psychiatric conditions. Objectives To explore the prevalence of specific psychiatric symptoms across a sample of patients with Eating Disorder (ED), compared to a group of healthy controls (HC), during the lockdown period in Italy, and to assess whether patients’ symptoms improved, persisted or worsened with the easing of the lockdown measures. Methods Study 1: 59 ED patients and 43 HC were recruited and completed, at the beginning of May 2020(t0), an online survey including: the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21 items (DASS-21), the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and few ad-hoc questions extracted from the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q). Study 2: 40 ED patients from Study 1 completed the same survey two months after t0 (t1). Results Study 1: ED patients scored significantly higher than HC at the DASS-21 (Total Score and subscales), the IES-R (Total Score and subscales) and the PSS. Moreover, they showed higher distress specifically related to food and their body. Study 2: at t1, levels of stress, anxiety and depression were not different than at t0, but symptoms related to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) improved, together with patients’ reported level of psychological wellbeing and specific ED symptomatology. Conclusions During lockdown, ED patients presented significantly higher levels of stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD-related symptoms, and ED-related symptoms than HC. With the easing of lockdown, PTSD-related and ED-related symptoms ameliorated, but high levels of stress, anxiety and depression persisted. Disclosure No significant relationships. Anxiety Depression COVID-19 eating disorders Psychiatry S. Bertelli verfasserin aut A. Priori verfasserin aut O. Gambini verfasserin aut B. Demartini verfasserin aut In European Psychiatry Cambridge University Press, 2020 64(2021), Seite S93-S93 (DE-627)320445070 (DE-600)2005377-0 17783585 nnns volume:64 year:2021 pages:S93-S93 https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.273 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2f4a2cd1aed649aaa724e8d0d5b8ff5a kostenfrei https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382100273X/type/journal_article kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_217 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 64 2021 S93-S93 |
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Introduction COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown greatly impact on mental health, especially on individuals with pre-existing psychiatric conditions. Objectives To explore the prevalence of specific psychiatric symptoms across a sample of patients with Eating Disorder (ED), compared to a group of healthy controls (HC), during the lockdown period in Italy, and to assess whether patients’ symptoms improved, persisted or worsened with the easing of the lockdown measures. Methods Study 1: 59 ED patients and 43 HC were recruited and completed, at the beginning of May 2020(t0), an online survey including: the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21 items (DASS-21), the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and few ad-hoc questions extracted from the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q). Study 2: 40 ED patients from Study 1 completed the same survey two months after t0 (t1). Results Study 1: ED patients scored significantly higher than HC at the DASS-21 (Total Score and subscales), the IES-R (Total Score and subscales) and the PSS. Moreover, they showed higher distress specifically related to food and their body. Study 2: at t1, levels of stress, anxiety and depression were not different than at t0, but symptoms related to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) improved, together with patients’ reported level of psychological wellbeing and specific ED symptomatology. Conclusions During lockdown, ED patients presented significantly higher levels of stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD-related symptoms, and ED-related symptoms than HC. With the easing of lockdown, PTSD-related and ED-related symptoms ameliorated, but high levels of stress, anxiety and depression persisted. Disclosure No significant relationships. |
abstractGer |
Introduction COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown greatly impact on mental health, especially on individuals with pre-existing psychiatric conditions. Objectives To explore the prevalence of specific psychiatric symptoms across a sample of patients with Eating Disorder (ED), compared to a group of healthy controls (HC), during the lockdown period in Italy, and to assess whether patients’ symptoms improved, persisted or worsened with the easing of the lockdown measures. Methods Study 1: 59 ED patients and 43 HC were recruited and completed, at the beginning of May 2020(t0), an online survey including: the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21 items (DASS-21), the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and few ad-hoc questions extracted from the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q). Study 2: 40 ED patients from Study 1 completed the same survey two months after t0 (t1). Results Study 1: ED patients scored significantly higher than HC at the DASS-21 (Total Score and subscales), the IES-R (Total Score and subscales) and the PSS. Moreover, they showed higher distress specifically related to food and their body. Study 2: at t1, levels of stress, anxiety and depression were not different than at t0, but symptoms related to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) improved, together with patients’ reported level of psychological wellbeing and specific ED symptomatology. Conclusions During lockdown, ED patients presented significantly higher levels of stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD-related symptoms, and ED-related symptoms than HC. With the easing of lockdown, PTSD-related and ED-related symptoms ameliorated, but high levels of stress, anxiety and depression persisted. Disclosure No significant relationships. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Introduction COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown greatly impact on mental health, especially on individuals with pre-existing psychiatric conditions. Objectives To explore the prevalence of specific psychiatric symptoms across a sample of patients with Eating Disorder (ED), compared to a group of healthy controls (HC), during the lockdown period in Italy, and to assess whether patients’ symptoms improved, persisted or worsened with the easing of the lockdown measures. Methods Study 1: 59 ED patients and 43 HC were recruited and completed, at the beginning of May 2020(t0), an online survey including: the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21 items (DASS-21), the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and few ad-hoc questions extracted from the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q). Study 2: 40 ED patients from Study 1 completed the same survey two months after t0 (t1). Results Study 1: ED patients scored significantly higher than HC at the DASS-21 (Total Score and subscales), the IES-R (Total Score and subscales) and the PSS. Moreover, they showed higher distress specifically related to food and their body. Study 2: at t1, levels of stress, anxiety and depression were not different than at t0, but symptoms related to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) improved, together with patients’ reported level of psychological wellbeing and specific ED symptomatology. Conclusions During lockdown, ED patients presented significantly higher levels of stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD-related symptoms, and ED-related symptoms than HC. With the easing of lockdown, PTSD-related and ED-related symptoms ameliorated, but high levels of stress, anxiety and depression persisted. Disclosure No significant relationships. |
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The psychological impact of COVID-19 and lockdown measures among a sample of italian patients with eating disorders: A longitudinal study |
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https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.273 https://doaj.org/article/2f4a2cd1aed649aaa724e8d0d5b8ff5a https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382100273X/type/journal_article https://doaj.org/toc/0924-9338 https://doaj.org/toc/1778-3585 |
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S. Bertelli A. Priori O. Gambini B. Demartini |
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up_date |
2024-07-03T23:58:04.597Z |
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