Drug utilization study in the Otorhinolaryngology department in a tertiary care teaching hospital in coastal Karnataka
Drug utilization study is a powerful tool to evaluate the rational drug use practices by monitoring the prescribing pattern. The objective of this study was to evaluate the drug utilization pattern based on WHO core prescribing indicators in the E.N.T out patient department in a tertiary care teachi...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Sharadashri Rao [verfasserIn] Sunil Pai [verfasserIn] Kuladeepa Ananda Vaidya [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2024 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
Drug utilization study, otorhinolaryngology, rational drug use, polypharmacy |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Global Journal of Medicine and Public Health - Makhdoomi Printers, 2018, 12(2024), 4 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:12 ; year:2024 ; number:4 |
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DOAJ094773432 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ094773432 (DE-599)DOAJ552ea13459b74e8585ff6c4a6f904552 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Sharadashri Rao verfasserin aut Drug utilization study in the Otorhinolaryngology department in a tertiary care teaching hospital in coastal Karnataka 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Drug utilization study is a powerful tool to evaluate the rational drug use practices by monitoring the prescribing pattern. The objective of this study was to evaluate the drug utilization pattern based on WHO core prescribing indicators in the E.N.T out patient department in a tertiary care teaching hospital. A prospective observational study was carried out in this department for 6 months by studying 500 prescriptions of patients who were chosen through simple random sampling. Details of the prescription along with sociodemographic details of the patients were recorded in a proforma and then analysed after entering them in Microsoft excel sheet. Majority of patients were male belonging to age group of 31-50 years. Maximum number of patients came with ear complaints. The average number of drugs prescribed per encounter was 2.5. Percentage of prescription with antibiotics prescribed was 25 %. About 95% of drugs were prescribed from essential drug list. Most commonly prescribed group of drugs was antihistamines followed by NSAIDs. Among antibiotics ?- lactam group was most prescribed followed by azithromycin and levofloxacin. Among ?- lactam antibiotics, most commonly prescribed was Amoxicillin –Clavulanic acid combination followed by Cefpodoxime and cefixime. All the drugs prescribed were in their brand name. The average cost for treatment per day was Rs 62.5. Most of the study findings were on par with WHO recommended ranges. Prescription by brand name is the only area of concern. More studies are required including large number of patients and departments. Drug utilization study, otorhinolaryngology, rational drug use, polypharmacy Medicine R Sunil Pai verfasserin aut Kuladeepa Ananda Vaidya verfasserin aut In Global Journal of Medicine and Public Health Makhdoomi Printers, 2018 12(2024), 4 (DE-627)746068336 (DE-600)2715875-5 22779604 nnns volume:12 year:2024 number:4 https://doaj.org/article/552ea13459b74e8585ff6c4a6f904552 kostenfrei https://nicpd.ac.in/ojs-/index.php/gjmedph/article/view/3721 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2277-9604 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2024 4 |
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Drug utilization study in the Otorhinolaryngology department in a tertiary care teaching hospital in coastal Karnataka |
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Drug utilization study is a powerful tool to evaluate the rational drug use practices by monitoring the prescribing pattern. The objective of this study was to evaluate the drug utilization pattern based on WHO core prescribing indicators in the E.N.T out patient department in a tertiary care teaching hospital. A prospective observational study was carried out in this department for 6 months by studying 500 prescriptions of patients who were chosen through simple random sampling. Details of the prescription along with sociodemographic details of the patients were recorded in a proforma and then analysed after entering them in Microsoft excel sheet. Majority of patients were male belonging to age group of 31-50 years. Maximum number of patients came with ear complaints. The average number of drugs prescribed per encounter was 2.5. Percentage of prescription with antibiotics prescribed was 25 %. About 95% of drugs were prescribed from essential drug list. Most commonly prescribed group of drugs was antihistamines followed by NSAIDs. Among antibiotics ?- lactam group was most prescribed followed by azithromycin and levofloxacin. Among ?- lactam antibiotics, most commonly prescribed was Amoxicillin –Clavulanic acid combination followed by Cefpodoxime and cefixime. All the drugs prescribed were in their brand name. The average cost for treatment per day was Rs 62.5. Most of the study findings were on par with WHO recommended ranges. Prescription by brand name is the only area of concern. More studies are required including large number of patients and departments. |
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Drug utilization study is a powerful tool to evaluate the rational drug use practices by monitoring the prescribing pattern. The objective of this study was to evaluate the drug utilization pattern based on WHO core prescribing indicators in the E.N.T out patient department in a tertiary care teaching hospital. A prospective observational study was carried out in this department for 6 months by studying 500 prescriptions of patients who were chosen through simple random sampling. Details of the prescription along with sociodemographic details of the patients were recorded in a proforma and then analysed after entering them in Microsoft excel sheet. Majority of patients were male belonging to age group of 31-50 years. Maximum number of patients came with ear complaints. The average number of drugs prescribed per encounter was 2.5. Percentage of prescription with antibiotics prescribed was 25 %. About 95% of drugs were prescribed from essential drug list. Most commonly prescribed group of drugs was antihistamines followed by NSAIDs. Among antibiotics ?- lactam group was most prescribed followed by azithromycin and levofloxacin. Among ?- lactam antibiotics, most commonly prescribed was Amoxicillin –Clavulanic acid combination followed by Cefpodoxime and cefixime. All the drugs prescribed were in their brand name. The average cost for treatment per day was Rs 62.5. Most of the study findings were on par with WHO recommended ranges. Prescription by brand name is the only area of concern. More studies are required including large number of patients and departments. |
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Drug utilization study is a powerful tool to evaluate the rational drug use practices by monitoring the prescribing pattern. The objective of this study was to evaluate the drug utilization pattern based on WHO core prescribing indicators in the E.N.T out patient department in a tertiary care teaching hospital. A prospective observational study was carried out in this department for 6 months by studying 500 prescriptions of patients who were chosen through simple random sampling. Details of the prescription along with sociodemographic details of the patients were recorded in a proforma and then analysed after entering them in Microsoft excel sheet. Majority of patients were male belonging to age group of 31-50 years. Maximum number of patients came with ear complaints. The average number of drugs prescribed per encounter was 2.5. Percentage of prescription with antibiotics prescribed was 25 %. About 95% of drugs were prescribed from essential drug list. Most commonly prescribed group of drugs was antihistamines followed by NSAIDs. Among antibiotics ?- lactam group was most prescribed followed by azithromycin and levofloxacin. Among ?- lactam antibiotics, most commonly prescribed was Amoxicillin –Clavulanic acid combination followed by Cefpodoxime and cefixime. All the drugs prescribed were in their brand name. The average cost for treatment per day was Rs 62.5. Most of the study findings were on par with WHO recommended ranges. Prescription by brand name is the only area of concern. More studies are required including large number of patients and departments. |
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