Vitamin D and calcium deficiency and its relationship with cardiac function in patients with beta thalassemia
Introduction: Heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia. Vitamin D and calcium deficiency also is common in these patients. We studied and compared vitamin D and calcium levels and other parameters with echocardiographic findings in patients with be...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Maryam Ahmadipour [verfasserIn] Ahmad Naghibzadeh-Tahami [verfasserIn] Koroush Mirzie [verfasserIn] elham maleki [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2024 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences - Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 2021, 31(2024), 1, Seite 29-34 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:31 ; year:2024 ; number:1 ; pages:29-34 |
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Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.34172/jkmu.2024.05 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ095768653 |
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520 | |a Introduction: Heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia. Vitamin D and calcium deficiency also is common in these patients. We studied and compared vitamin D and calcium levels and other parameters with echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia. Method: A cross-sectional study in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia was conducted. 169 patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia were enrolled. Ejection fraction, valvular insufficiency and aortic diameter were determined. The aortic diameter of patients was measured using Mindray DC60 echo model. All of these patients were tested for levels of vitamin D, calcium (Ca), parathyroid hormone (PTH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), platelet (PLT), and ferritin, Finally, the effect of these factors on aortic root (AR), aortic valve area (AVA) and ejection fraction (EF) was evaluated. One-way ANOVA was used to compare quantitative variables, and chi-square test with 95% confidence level was used to estimate relationships and compare ratios in groups. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between vitamin D deficiency and Serum Ca (P-value = 0.009). Our results showed that with the increase in the level of vitamin D, the EF also increased and the probability that the aortic root will have a normal size will be higher. Furthermore, disorder in PTH and PLT level causes a decrease in the EF. Conclusion: This study did show an association between Vitamin D deficiency and cardiac function in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia. Vitamin D can be considered as a supplement in thalassemia patients. | ||
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10.34172/jkmu.2024.05 doi (DE-627)DOAJ095768653 (DE-599)DOAJ9ba8926110d94290a1dc5c0655b270b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC581-607 RC666-701 Maryam Ahmadipour verfasserin aut Vitamin D and calcium deficiency and its relationship with cardiac function in patients with beta thalassemia 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction: Heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia. Vitamin D and calcium deficiency also is common in these patients. We studied and compared vitamin D and calcium levels and other parameters with echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia. Method: A cross-sectional study in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia was conducted. 169 patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia were enrolled. Ejection fraction, valvular insufficiency and aortic diameter were determined. The aortic diameter of patients was measured using Mindray DC60 echo model. All of these patients were tested for levels of vitamin D, calcium (Ca), parathyroid hormone (PTH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), platelet (PLT), and ferritin, Finally, the effect of these factors on aortic root (AR), aortic valve area (AVA) and ejection fraction (EF) was evaluated. One-way ANOVA was used to compare quantitative variables, and chi-square test with 95% confidence level was used to estimate relationships and compare ratios in groups. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between vitamin D deficiency and Serum Ca (P-value = 0.009). Our results showed that with the increase in the level of vitamin D, the EF also increased and the probability that the aortic root will have a normal size will be higher. Furthermore, disorder in PTH and PLT level causes a decrease in the EF. Conclusion: This study did show an association between Vitamin D deficiency and cardiac function in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia. Vitamin D can be considered as a supplement in thalassemia patients. beta thalassemia vitamin d levels cardiac function aortic root aortic valve area ejection fraction Immunologic diseases. Allergy Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Ahmad Naghibzadeh-Tahami verfasserin aut Koroush Mirzie verfasserin aut elham maleki verfasserin aut In Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 2021 31(2024), 1, Seite 29-34 (DE-627)1785840479 20082843 nnns volume:31 year:2024 number:1 pages:29-34 https://doi.org/10.34172/jkmu.2024.05 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9ba8926110d94290a1dc5c0655b270b2 kostenfrei https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92301_f4a1ee7d4387b889c65592eb7ad25c1d.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1023-9510 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2008-2843 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 31 2024 1 29-34 |
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10.34172/jkmu.2024.05 doi (DE-627)DOAJ095768653 (DE-599)DOAJ9ba8926110d94290a1dc5c0655b270b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC581-607 RC666-701 Maryam Ahmadipour verfasserin aut Vitamin D and calcium deficiency and its relationship with cardiac function in patients with beta thalassemia 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction: Heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia. Vitamin D and calcium deficiency also is common in these patients. We studied and compared vitamin D and calcium levels and other parameters with echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia. Method: A cross-sectional study in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia was conducted. 169 patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia were enrolled. Ejection fraction, valvular insufficiency and aortic diameter were determined. The aortic diameter of patients was measured using Mindray DC60 echo model. All of these patients were tested for levels of vitamin D, calcium (Ca), parathyroid hormone (PTH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), platelet (PLT), and ferritin, Finally, the effect of these factors on aortic root (AR), aortic valve area (AVA) and ejection fraction (EF) was evaluated. One-way ANOVA was used to compare quantitative variables, and chi-square test with 95% confidence level was used to estimate relationships and compare ratios in groups. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between vitamin D deficiency and Serum Ca (P-value = 0.009). Our results showed that with the increase in the level of vitamin D, the EF also increased and the probability that the aortic root will have a normal size will be higher. Furthermore, disorder in PTH and PLT level causes a decrease in the EF. Conclusion: This study did show an association between Vitamin D deficiency and cardiac function in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia. Vitamin D can be considered as a supplement in thalassemia patients. beta thalassemia vitamin d levels cardiac function aortic root aortic valve area ejection fraction Immunologic diseases. Allergy Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Ahmad Naghibzadeh-Tahami verfasserin aut Koroush Mirzie verfasserin aut elham maleki verfasserin aut In Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 2021 31(2024), 1, Seite 29-34 (DE-627)1785840479 20082843 nnns volume:31 year:2024 number:1 pages:29-34 https://doi.org/10.34172/jkmu.2024.05 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9ba8926110d94290a1dc5c0655b270b2 kostenfrei https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92301_f4a1ee7d4387b889c65592eb7ad25c1d.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1023-9510 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2008-2843 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 31 2024 1 29-34 |
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10.34172/jkmu.2024.05 doi (DE-627)DOAJ095768653 (DE-599)DOAJ9ba8926110d94290a1dc5c0655b270b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC581-607 RC666-701 Maryam Ahmadipour verfasserin aut Vitamin D and calcium deficiency and its relationship with cardiac function in patients with beta thalassemia 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction: Heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia. Vitamin D and calcium deficiency also is common in these patients. We studied and compared vitamin D and calcium levels and other parameters with echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia. Method: A cross-sectional study in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia was conducted. 169 patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia were enrolled. Ejection fraction, valvular insufficiency and aortic diameter were determined. The aortic diameter of patients was measured using Mindray DC60 echo model. All of these patients were tested for levels of vitamin D, calcium (Ca), parathyroid hormone (PTH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), platelet (PLT), and ferritin, Finally, the effect of these factors on aortic root (AR), aortic valve area (AVA) and ejection fraction (EF) was evaluated. One-way ANOVA was used to compare quantitative variables, and chi-square test with 95% confidence level was used to estimate relationships and compare ratios in groups. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between vitamin D deficiency and Serum Ca (P-value = 0.009). Our results showed that with the increase in the level of vitamin D, the EF also increased and the probability that the aortic root will have a normal size will be higher. Furthermore, disorder in PTH and PLT level causes a decrease in the EF. Conclusion: This study did show an association between Vitamin D deficiency and cardiac function in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia. Vitamin D can be considered as a supplement in thalassemia patients. beta thalassemia vitamin d levels cardiac function aortic root aortic valve area ejection fraction Immunologic diseases. Allergy Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Ahmad Naghibzadeh-Tahami verfasserin aut Koroush Mirzie verfasserin aut elham maleki verfasserin aut In Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 2021 31(2024), 1, Seite 29-34 (DE-627)1785840479 20082843 nnns volume:31 year:2024 number:1 pages:29-34 https://doi.org/10.34172/jkmu.2024.05 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9ba8926110d94290a1dc5c0655b270b2 kostenfrei https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92301_f4a1ee7d4387b889c65592eb7ad25c1d.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1023-9510 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2008-2843 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 31 2024 1 29-34 |
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10.34172/jkmu.2024.05 doi (DE-627)DOAJ095768653 (DE-599)DOAJ9ba8926110d94290a1dc5c0655b270b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC581-607 RC666-701 Maryam Ahmadipour verfasserin aut Vitamin D and calcium deficiency and its relationship with cardiac function in patients with beta thalassemia 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction: Heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia. Vitamin D and calcium deficiency also is common in these patients. We studied and compared vitamin D and calcium levels and other parameters with echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia. Method: A cross-sectional study in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia was conducted. 169 patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia were enrolled. Ejection fraction, valvular insufficiency and aortic diameter were determined. The aortic diameter of patients was measured using Mindray DC60 echo model. All of these patients were tested for levels of vitamin D, calcium (Ca), parathyroid hormone (PTH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), platelet (PLT), and ferritin, Finally, the effect of these factors on aortic root (AR), aortic valve area (AVA) and ejection fraction (EF) was evaluated. One-way ANOVA was used to compare quantitative variables, and chi-square test with 95% confidence level was used to estimate relationships and compare ratios in groups. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between vitamin D deficiency and Serum Ca (P-value = 0.009). Our results showed that with the increase in the level of vitamin D, the EF also increased and the probability that the aortic root will have a normal size will be higher. Furthermore, disorder in PTH and PLT level causes a decrease in the EF. Conclusion: This study did show an association between Vitamin D deficiency and cardiac function in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia. Vitamin D can be considered as a supplement in thalassemia patients. beta thalassemia vitamin d levels cardiac function aortic root aortic valve area ejection fraction Immunologic diseases. Allergy Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Ahmad Naghibzadeh-Tahami verfasserin aut Koroush Mirzie verfasserin aut elham maleki verfasserin aut In Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 2021 31(2024), 1, Seite 29-34 (DE-627)1785840479 20082843 nnns volume:31 year:2024 number:1 pages:29-34 https://doi.org/10.34172/jkmu.2024.05 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9ba8926110d94290a1dc5c0655b270b2 kostenfrei https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92301_f4a1ee7d4387b889c65592eb7ad25c1d.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1023-9510 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2008-2843 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 31 2024 1 29-34 |
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10.34172/jkmu.2024.05 doi (DE-627)DOAJ095768653 (DE-599)DOAJ9ba8926110d94290a1dc5c0655b270b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC581-607 RC666-701 Maryam Ahmadipour verfasserin aut Vitamin D and calcium deficiency and its relationship with cardiac function in patients with beta thalassemia 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction: Heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia. Vitamin D and calcium deficiency also is common in these patients. We studied and compared vitamin D and calcium levels and other parameters with echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia. Method: A cross-sectional study in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia was conducted. 169 patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia were enrolled. Ejection fraction, valvular insufficiency and aortic diameter were determined. The aortic diameter of patients was measured using Mindray DC60 echo model. All of these patients were tested for levels of vitamin D, calcium (Ca), parathyroid hormone (PTH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), platelet (PLT), and ferritin, Finally, the effect of these factors on aortic root (AR), aortic valve area (AVA) and ejection fraction (EF) was evaluated. One-way ANOVA was used to compare quantitative variables, and chi-square test with 95% confidence level was used to estimate relationships and compare ratios in groups. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between vitamin D deficiency and Serum Ca (P-value = 0.009). Our results showed that with the increase in the level of vitamin D, the EF also increased and the probability that the aortic root will have a normal size will be higher. Furthermore, disorder in PTH and PLT level causes a decrease in the EF. Conclusion: This study did show an association between Vitamin D deficiency and cardiac function in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia. Vitamin D can be considered as a supplement in thalassemia patients. beta thalassemia vitamin d levels cardiac function aortic root aortic valve area ejection fraction Immunologic diseases. Allergy Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Ahmad Naghibzadeh-Tahami verfasserin aut Koroush Mirzie verfasserin aut elham maleki verfasserin aut In Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 2021 31(2024), 1, Seite 29-34 (DE-627)1785840479 20082843 nnns volume:31 year:2024 number:1 pages:29-34 https://doi.org/10.34172/jkmu.2024.05 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9ba8926110d94290a1dc5c0655b270b2 kostenfrei https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_92301_f4a1ee7d4387b889c65592eb7ad25c1d.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1023-9510 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2008-2843 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 31 2024 1 29-34 |
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Vitamin D and calcium deficiency and its relationship with cardiac function in patients with beta thalassemia |
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Introduction: Heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia. Vitamin D and calcium deficiency also is common in these patients. We studied and compared vitamin D and calcium levels and other parameters with echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia. Method: A cross-sectional study in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia was conducted. 169 patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia were enrolled. Ejection fraction, valvular insufficiency and aortic diameter were determined. The aortic diameter of patients was measured using Mindray DC60 echo model. All of these patients were tested for levels of vitamin D, calcium (Ca), parathyroid hormone (PTH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), platelet (PLT), and ferritin, Finally, the effect of these factors on aortic root (AR), aortic valve area (AVA) and ejection fraction (EF) was evaluated. One-way ANOVA was used to compare quantitative variables, and chi-square test with 95% confidence level was used to estimate relationships and compare ratios in groups. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between vitamin D deficiency and Serum Ca (P-value = 0.009). Our results showed that with the increase in the level of vitamin D, the EF also increased and the probability that the aortic root will have a normal size will be higher. Furthermore, disorder in PTH and PLT level causes a decrease in the EF. Conclusion: This study did show an association between Vitamin D deficiency and cardiac function in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia. Vitamin D can be considered as a supplement in thalassemia patients. |
abstractGer |
Introduction: Heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia. Vitamin D and calcium deficiency also is common in these patients. We studied and compared vitamin D and calcium levels and other parameters with echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia. Method: A cross-sectional study in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia was conducted. 169 patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia were enrolled. Ejection fraction, valvular insufficiency and aortic diameter were determined. The aortic diameter of patients was measured using Mindray DC60 echo model. All of these patients were tested for levels of vitamin D, calcium (Ca), parathyroid hormone (PTH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), platelet (PLT), and ferritin, Finally, the effect of these factors on aortic root (AR), aortic valve area (AVA) and ejection fraction (EF) was evaluated. One-way ANOVA was used to compare quantitative variables, and chi-square test with 95% confidence level was used to estimate relationships and compare ratios in groups. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between vitamin D deficiency and Serum Ca (P-value = 0.009). Our results showed that with the increase in the level of vitamin D, the EF also increased and the probability that the aortic root will have a normal size will be higher. Furthermore, disorder in PTH and PLT level causes a decrease in the EF. Conclusion: This study did show an association between Vitamin D deficiency and cardiac function in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia. Vitamin D can be considered as a supplement in thalassemia patients. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Introduction: Heart disease is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with beta thalassemia. Vitamin D and calcium deficiency also is common in these patients. We studied and compared vitamin D and calcium levels and other parameters with echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia. Method: A cross-sectional study in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia was conducted. 169 patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia were enrolled. Ejection fraction, valvular insufficiency and aortic diameter were determined. The aortic diameter of patients was measured using Mindray DC60 echo model. All of these patients were tested for levels of vitamin D, calcium (Ca), parathyroid hormone (PTH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), platelet (PLT), and ferritin, Finally, the effect of these factors on aortic root (AR), aortic valve area (AVA) and ejection fraction (EF) was evaluated. One-way ANOVA was used to compare quantitative variables, and chi-square test with 95% confidence level was used to estimate relationships and compare ratios in groups. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between vitamin D deficiency and Serum Ca (P-value = 0.009). Our results showed that with the increase in the level of vitamin D, the EF also increased and the probability that the aortic root will have a normal size will be higher. Furthermore, disorder in PTH and PLT level causes a decrease in the EF. Conclusion: This study did show an association between Vitamin D deficiency and cardiac function in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia. Vitamin D can be considered as a supplement in thalassemia patients. |
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Vitamin D and calcium deficiency and its relationship with cardiac function in patients with beta thalassemia |
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Vitamin D and calcium deficiency also is common in these patients. We studied and compared vitamin D and calcium levels and other parameters with echocardiographic findings in patients with beta thalassemia. Method: A cross-sectional study in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia was conducted. 169 patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia were enrolled. Ejection fraction, valvular insufficiency and aortic diameter were determined. The aortic diameter of patients was measured using Mindray DC60 echo model. All of these patients were tested for levels of vitamin D, calcium (Ca), parathyroid hormone (PTH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), platelet (PLT), and ferritin, Finally, the effect of these factors on aortic root (AR), aortic valve area (AVA) and ejection fraction (EF) was evaluated. One-way ANOVA was used to compare quantitative variables, and chi-square test with 95% confidence level was used to estimate relationships and compare ratios in groups. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between vitamin D deficiency and Serum Ca (P-value = 0.009). Our results showed that with the increase in the level of vitamin D, the EF also increased and the probability that the aortic root will have a normal size will be higher. Furthermore, disorder in PTH and PLT level causes a decrease in the EF. Conclusion: This study did show an association between Vitamin D deficiency and cardiac function in patients with Transfusion-dependent thalassemia. Vitamin D can be considered as a supplement in thalassemia patients.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">beta thalassemia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">vitamin d levels</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">cardiac function</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">aortic root</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">aortic valve area</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">ejection fraction</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Immunologic diseases. 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