Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body

Background: Women are liable to stress-related disorders as female sex hormone, estrogen has been indicated to be protective against stress disorders. The hormone level varies with different phases of menstrual cycle. Moreover, postmenopausal women are at risk for stress-related disorders. So this s...
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Autor*in:	Prashant Jain [verfasserIn] Anil Kumar Chauhan [verfasserIn] Kavita Singh [verfasserIn] Rinku Garg [verfasserIn] Nidhi Jain [verfasserIn] Randhir Singh [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	early follicular phase estrogen late luteal phase perceived stress

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care - Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2017, 12(2023), 11, Seite 2927-2933
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:12 ; year:2023 ; number:11 ; pages:2927-2933

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ09582622X

Internformat


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520			\|a Background: Women are liable to stress-related disorders as female sex hormone, estrogen has been indicated to be protective against stress disorders. The hormone level varies with different phases of menstrual cycle. Moreover, postmenopausal women are at risk for stress-related disorders. So this study was done to correlate the different phases of menstrual cycle with the perceived stress in different phases of monthly cycle. Methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences (SGRRIMHS), Dehradun. Four hundred girls in the age group of 18–26 years were selected for the study. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire was circulated via Google forms after briefing them about the study. Informed consent was also taken. The menstrual history of the subjects was enquired by one-to-one interaction. The participants completed the PSS questionnaire twice in the same cycle. Data collected were statistically analyzed, using Independent t-test and Chi-square test and point biserial correlation test. Result: The analysis showed strong statistical association of PSS with two phases of menstrual cycle. The PSS score was higher in the late luteal and menstrual phase, while it was less in the late follicular phase (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The decreased oestrogen levels in the late luteal & menstrual phase are strongly associated with perceived stress in our study. Hormonal changes in the monthly cycles are related with stress, behavioral shift and many other physical changes in females. This information to the family physicians would be beneficial in counseling the females regarding various changes occurring during the menstrual cycle.
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allfields	10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23 doi (DE-627)DOAJ09582622X (DE-599)DOAJ8eb84626cd284b6ab1fc680710fb47c0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Prashant Jain verfasserin aut Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Women are liable to stress-related disorders as female sex hormone, estrogen has been indicated to be protective against stress disorders. The hormone level varies with different phases of menstrual cycle. Moreover, postmenopausal women are at risk for stress-related disorders. So this study was done to correlate the different phases of menstrual cycle with the perceived stress in different phases of monthly cycle. Methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences (SGRRIMHS), Dehradun. Four hundred girls in the age group of 18–26 years were selected for the study. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire was circulated via Google forms after briefing them about the study. Informed consent was also taken. The menstrual history of the subjects was enquired by one-to-one interaction. The participants completed the PSS questionnaire twice in the same cycle. Data collected were statistically analyzed, using Independent t-test and Chi-square test and point biserial correlation test. Result: The analysis showed strong statistical association of PSS with two phases of menstrual cycle. The PSS score was higher in the late luteal and menstrual phase, while it was less in the late follicular phase (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The decreased oestrogen levels in the late luteal & menstrual phase are strongly associated with perceived stress in our study. Hormonal changes in the monthly cycles are related with stress, behavioral shift and many other physical changes in females. This information to the family physicians would be beneficial in counseling the females regarding various changes occurring during the menstrual cycle. early follicular phase estrogen late luteal phase perceived stress Medicine R Anil Kumar Chauhan verfasserin aut Kavita Singh verfasserin aut Rinku Garg verfasserin aut Nidhi Jain verfasserin aut Randhir Singh verfasserin aut In Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2017 12(2023), 11, Seite 2927-2933 (DE-627)769225241 (DE-600)2735275-4 22787135 nnns volume:12 year:2023 number:11 pages:2927-2933 https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/8eb84626cd284b6ab1fc680710fb47c0 kostenfrei http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=11;spage=2927;epage=2933;aulast=Jain kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4863 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2023 11 2927-2933
spelling	10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23 doi (DE-627)DOAJ09582622X (DE-599)DOAJ8eb84626cd284b6ab1fc680710fb47c0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Prashant Jain verfasserin aut Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Women are liable to stress-related disorders as female sex hormone, estrogen has been indicated to be protective against stress disorders. The hormone level varies with different phases of menstrual cycle. Moreover, postmenopausal women are at risk for stress-related disorders. So this study was done to correlate the different phases of menstrual cycle with the perceived stress in different phases of monthly cycle. Methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences (SGRRIMHS), Dehradun. Four hundred girls in the age group of 18–26 years were selected for the study. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire was circulated via Google forms after briefing them about the study. Informed consent was also taken. The menstrual history of the subjects was enquired by one-to-one interaction. The participants completed the PSS questionnaire twice in the same cycle. Data collected were statistically analyzed, using Independent t-test and Chi-square test and point biserial correlation test. Result: The analysis showed strong statistical association of PSS with two phases of menstrual cycle. The PSS score was higher in the late luteal and menstrual phase, while it was less in the late follicular phase (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The decreased oestrogen levels in the late luteal & menstrual phase are strongly associated with perceived stress in our study. Hormonal changes in the monthly cycles are related with stress, behavioral shift and many other physical changes in females. This information to the family physicians would be beneficial in counseling the females regarding various changes occurring during the menstrual cycle. early follicular phase estrogen late luteal phase perceived stress Medicine R Anil Kumar Chauhan verfasserin aut Kavita Singh verfasserin aut Rinku Garg verfasserin aut Nidhi Jain verfasserin aut Randhir Singh verfasserin aut In Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2017 12(2023), 11, Seite 2927-2933 (DE-627)769225241 (DE-600)2735275-4 22787135 nnns volume:12 year:2023 number:11 pages:2927-2933 https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/8eb84626cd284b6ab1fc680710fb47c0 kostenfrei http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=11;spage=2927;epage=2933;aulast=Jain kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4863 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2023 11 2927-2933
allfields_unstemmed	10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23 doi (DE-627)DOAJ09582622X (DE-599)DOAJ8eb84626cd284b6ab1fc680710fb47c0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Prashant Jain verfasserin aut Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Women are liable to stress-related disorders as female sex hormone, estrogen has been indicated to be protective against stress disorders. The hormone level varies with different phases of menstrual cycle. Moreover, postmenopausal women are at risk for stress-related disorders. So this study was done to correlate the different phases of menstrual cycle with the perceived stress in different phases of monthly cycle. Methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences (SGRRIMHS), Dehradun. Four hundred girls in the age group of 18–26 years were selected for the study. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire was circulated via Google forms after briefing them about the study. Informed consent was also taken. The menstrual history of the subjects was enquired by one-to-one interaction. The participants completed the PSS questionnaire twice in the same cycle. Data collected were statistically analyzed, using Independent t-test and Chi-square test and point biserial correlation test. Result: The analysis showed strong statistical association of PSS with two phases of menstrual cycle. The PSS score was higher in the late luteal and menstrual phase, while it was less in the late follicular phase (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The decreased oestrogen levels in the late luteal & menstrual phase are strongly associated with perceived stress in our study. Hormonal changes in the monthly cycles are related with stress, behavioral shift and many other physical changes in females. This information to the family physicians would be beneficial in counseling the females regarding various changes occurring during the menstrual cycle. early follicular phase estrogen late luteal phase perceived stress Medicine R Anil Kumar Chauhan verfasserin aut Kavita Singh verfasserin aut Rinku Garg verfasserin aut Nidhi Jain verfasserin aut Randhir Singh verfasserin aut In Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2017 12(2023), 11, Seite 2927-2933 (DE-627)769225241 (DE-600)2735275-4 22787135 nnns volume:12 year:2023 number:11 pages:2927-2933 https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/8eb84626cd284b6ab1fc680710fb47c0 kostenfrei http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=11;spage=2927;epage=2933;aulast=Jain kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4863 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2023 11 2927-2933
allfieldsGer	10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23 doi (DE-627)DOAJ09582622X (DE-599)DOAJ8eb84626cd284b6ab1fc680710fb47c0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Prashant Jain verfasserin aut Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Women are liable to stress-related disorders as female sex hormone, estrogen has been indicated to be protective against stress disorders. The hormone level varies with different phases of menstrual cycle. Moreover, postmenopausal women are at risk for stress-related disorders. So this study was done to correlate the different phases of menstrual cycle with the perceived stress in different phases of monthly cycle. Methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences (SGRRIMHS), Dehradun. Four hundred girls in the age group of 18–26 years were selected for the study. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire was circulated via Google forms after briefing them about the study. Informed consent was also taken. The menstrual history of the subjects was enquired by one-to-one interaction. The participants completed the PSS questionnaire twice in the same cycle. Data collected were statistically analyzed, using Independent t-test and Chi-square test and point biserial correlation test. Result: The analysis showed strong statistical association of PSS with two phases of menstrual cycle. The PSS score was higher in the late luteal and menstrual phase, while it was less in the late follicular phase (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The decreased oestrogen levels in the late luteal & menstrual phase are strongly associated with perceived stress in our study. Hormonal changes in the monthly cycles are related with stress, behavioral shift and many other physical changes in females. This information to the family physicians would be beneficial in counseling the females regarding various changes occurring during the menstrual cycle. early follicular phase estrogen late luteal phase perceived stress Medicine R Anil Kumar Chauhan verfasserin aut Kavita Singh verfasserin aut Rinku Garg verfasserin aut Nidhi Jain verfasserin aut Randhir Singh verfasserin aut In Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2017 12(2023), 11, Seite 2927-2933 (DE-627)769225241 (DE-600)2735275-4 22787135 nnns volume:12 year:2023 number:11 pages:2927-2933 https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/8eb84626cd284b6ab1fc680710fb47c0 kostenfrei http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=11;spage=2927;epage=2933;aulast=Jain kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4863 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2023 11 2927-2933
allfieldsSound	10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23 doi (DE-627)DOAJ09582622X (DE-599)DOAJ8eb84626cd284b6ab1fc680710fb47c0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Prashant Jain verfasserin aut Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Women are liable to stress-related disorders as female sex hormone, estrogen has been indicated to be protective against stress disorders. The hormone level varies with different phases of menstrual cycle. Moreover, postmenopausal women are at risk for stress-related disorders. So this study was done to correlate the different phases of menstrual cycle with the perceived stress in different phases of monthly cycle. Methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences (SGRRIMHS), Dehradun. Four hundred girls in the age group of 18–26 years were selected for the study. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire was circulated via Google forms after briefing them about the study. Informed consent was also taken. The menstrual history of the subjects was enquired by one-to-one interaction. The participants completed the PSS questionnaire twice in the same cycle. Data collected were statistically analyzed, using Independent t-test and Chi-square test and point biserial correlation test. Result: The analysis showed strong statistical association of PSS with two phases of menstrual cycle. The PSS score was higher in the late luteal and menstrual phase, while it was less in the late follicular phase (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The decreased oestrogen levels in the late luteal & menstrual phase are strongly associated with perceived stress in our study. Hormonal changes in the monthly cycles are related with stress, behavioral shift and many other physical changes in females. This information to the family physicians would be beneficial in counseling the females regarding various changes occurring during the menstrual cycle. early follicular phase estrogen late luteal phase perceived stress Medicine R Anil Kumar Chauhan verfasserin aut Kavita Singh verfasserin aut Rinku Garg verfasserin aut Nidhi Jain verfasserin aut Randhir Singh verfasserin aut In Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2017 12(2023), 11, Seite 2927-2933 (DE-627)769225241 (DE-600)2735275-4 22787135 nnns volume:12 year:2023 number:11 pages:2927-2933 https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/8eb84626cd284b6ab1fc680710fb47c0 kostenfrei http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=11;spage=2927;epage=2933;aulast=Jain kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4863 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2023 11 2927-2933
language	English
source	In Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 12(2023), 11, Seite 2927-2933 volume:12 year:2023 number:11 pages:2927-2933
sourceStr	In Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 12(2023), 11, Seite 2927-2933 volume:12 year:2023 number:11 pages:2927-2933
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	early follicular phase estrogen late luteal phase perceived stress Medicine R
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container_title	Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Prashant Jain @@aut@@ Anil Kumar Chauhan @@aut@@ Kavita Singh @@aut@@ Rinku Garg @@aut@@ Nidhi Jain @@aut@@ Randhir Singh @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	769225241
id	DOAJ09582622X
language_de	englisch
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author	Prashant Jain
spellingShingle	Prashant Jain misc early follicular phase misc estrogen misc late luteal phase misc perceived stress misc Medicine misc R Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body
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topic_title	Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body early follicular phase estrogen late luteal phase perceived stress
topic	misc early follicular phase misc estrogen misc late luteal phase misc perceived stress misc Medicine misc R
topic_unstemmed	misc early follicular phase misc estrogen misc late luteal phase misc perceived stress misc Medicine misc R
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title	Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body
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title_full	Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body
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author_browse	Prashant Jain Anil Kumar Chauhan Kavita Singh Rinku Garg Nidhi Jain Randhir Singh
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author-letter	Prashant Jain
doi_str_mv	10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23
author2-role	verfasserin
title_sort	correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body
title_auth	Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body
abstract	Background: Women are liable to stress-related disorders as female sex hormone, estrogen has been indicated to be protective against stress disorders. The hormone level varies with different phases of menstrual cycle. Moreover, postmenopausal women are at risk for stress-related disorders. So this study was done to correlate the different phases of menstrual cycle with the perceived stress in different phases of monthly cycle. Methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences (SGRRIMHS), Dehradun. Four hundred girls in the age group of 18–26 years were selected for the study. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire was circulated via Google forms after briefing them about the study. Informed consent was also taken. The menstrual history of the subjects was enquired by one-to-one interaction. The participants completed the PSS questionnaire twice in the same cycle. Data collected were statistically analyzed, using Independent t-test and Chi-square test and point biserial correlation test. Result: The analysis showed strong statistical association of PSS with two phases of menstrual cycle. The PSS score was higher in the late luteal and menstrual phase, while it was less in the late follicular phase (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The decreased oestrogen levels in the late luteal & menstrual phase are strongly associated with perceived stress in our study. Hormonal changes in the monthly cycles are related with stress, behavioral shift and many other physical changes in females. This information to the family physicians would be beneficial in counseling the females regarding various changes occurring during the menstrual cycle.
abstractGer	Background: Women are liable to stress-related disorders as female sex hormone, estrogen has been indicated to be protective against stress disorders. The hormone level varies with different phases of menstrual cycle. Moreover, postmenopausal women are at risk for stress-related disorders. So this study was done to correlate the different phases of menstrual cycle with the perceived stress in different phases of monthly cycle. Methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences (SGRRIMHS), Dehradun. Four hundred girls in the age group of 18–26 years were selected for the study. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire was circulated via Google forms after briefing them about the study. Informed consent was also taken. The menstrual history of the subjects was enquired by one-to-one interaction. The participants completed the PSS questionnaire twice in the same cycle. Data collected were statistically analyzed, using Independent t-test and Chi-square test and point biserial correlation test. Result: The analysis showed strong statistical association of PSS with two phases of menstrual cycle. The PSS score was higher in the late luteal and menstrual phase, while it was less in the late follicular phase (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The decreased oestrogen levels in the late luteal & menstrual phase are strongly associated with perceived stress in our study. Hormonal changes in the monthly cycles are related with stress, behavioral shift and many other physical changes in females. This information to the family physicians would be beneficial in counseling the females regarding various changes occurring during the menstrual cycle.
abstract_unstemmed	Background: Women are liable to stress-related disorders as female sex hormone, estrogen has been indicated to be protective against stress disorders. The hormone level varies with different phases of menstrual cycle. Moreover, postmenopausal women are at risk for stress-related disorders. So this study was done to correlate the different phases of menstrual cycle with the perceived stress in different phases of monthly cycle. Methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical and Health Sciences (SGRRIMHS), Dehradun. Four hundred girls in the age group of 18–26 years were selected for the study. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire was circulated via Google forms after briefing them about the study. Informed consent was also taken. The menstrual history of the subjects was enquired by one-to-one interaction. The participants completed the PSS questionnaire twice in the same cycle. Data collected were statistically analyzed, using Independent t-test and Chi-square test and point biserial correlation test. Result: The analysis showed strong statistical association of PSS with two phases of menstrual cycle. The PSS score was higher in the late luteal and menstrual phase, while it was less in the late follicular phase (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The decreased oestrogen levels in the late luteal & menstrual phase are strongly associated with perceived stress in our study. Hormonal changes in the monthly cycles are related with stress, behavioral shift and many other physical changes in females. This information to the family physicians would be beneficial in counseling the females regarding various changes occurring during the menstrual cycle.
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title_short	Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body
url	https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_874_23 https://doaj.org/article/8eb84626cd284b6ab1fc680710fb47c0 http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=11;spage=2927;epage=2933;aulast=Jain https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4863
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Correlation of perceived stress with monthly cyclical changes in the female body

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