Electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study

Introduction How e-cigarette use relates to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms in the population remains controversial. The aim was to prospectively study the association between e-cigarette use and changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms. Material and Methods A prospecti...
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Autor*in:	Linnéa Hedman [verfasserIn] Gustaf Lyytinen [verfasserIn] Helena Backman [verfasserIn] Magnus Lundbäck [verfasserIn] Caroline Stridsman [verfasserIn] Anne Lindberg [verfasserIn] Hannu Kankaanranta [verfasserIn] Lina Rönnebjerg [verfasserIn] Eva Rönmark [verfasserIn] Linda Ekerljung [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	airways e-cigarette ends epidemiology prospective quitting smoking smoking smoking cessation tobacco smoking

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Tobacco Prevention and Cessation - European Publishing, 2017, 9(2023), Supplement
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:9 ; year:2023 ; number:Supplement

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.18332/tpc/162486

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ096099267

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520			\|a Introduction How e-cigarette use relates to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms in the population remains controversial. The aim was to prospectively study the association between e-cigarette use and changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms. Material and Methods A prospective, population-based study of random samples of the population (age 16-69 years) was performed within The Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) study and West Sweden Asthma Study (WSAS). A validated postal questionnaire including identical questions was used in OLIN and WSAS at study entry in 2006-2008 and in a follow-up in 2016. In total, n=17325 participated on both occasions. Questions about respiratory symptoms and tobacco smoking were included in both surveys, while e-cigarette use was added in 2016. Results In 2016, 1.6% used e-cigarettes and it was significantly more common in persistent tobacco smokers (10.6%), than in those who quit smoking (2.1%), started smoking (7.8%), or had relapsed into tobacco smoking during follow-up (6.4%), p<0.001. Among current smokers at study entry, tobacco smoking cessation was less common in e-cigarette users than e-cigarette non-users (14.2% vs. 47.6%, p<0.001) and there was no association with a reduction of number of tobacco cigarettes smoked per day. Those who were persistent smokers reported increasing respiratory symptoms, while the symptoms decreased among those who quit tobacco smoking, but there was no significant difference in respiratory symptoms between quitters with and without e-cigarette use. Conclusions The use of e-cigarettes does not seem to further aid smoking cessation or improve public respiratory health.
650		4	\|a airways
650		4	\|a e-cigarette
650		4	\|a ends
650		4	\|a epidemiology
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650		4	\|a quitting smoking
650		4	\|a smoking
650		4	\|a smoking cessation
650		4	\|a tobacco smoking
653		0	\|a Public aspects of medicine
700	0		\|a Gustaf Lyytinen \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Helena Backman \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Magnus Lundbäck \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Caroline Stridsman \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Anne Lindberg \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Hannu Kankaanranta \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Lina Rönnebjerg \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Eva Rönmark \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Linda Ekerljung \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
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allfields	10.18332/tpc/162486 doi (DE-627)DOAJ096099267 (DE-599)DOAJc642e7cb00164848b970fc84301ccfd3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Linnéa Hedman verfasserin aut Electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction How e-cigarette use relates to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms in the population remains controversial. The aim was to prospectively study the association between e-cigarette use and changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms. Material and Methods A prospective, population-based study of random samples of the population (age 16-69 years) was performed within The Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) study and West Sweden Asthma Study (WSAS). A validated postal questionnaire including identical questions was used in OLIN and WSAS at study entry in 2006-2008 and in a follow-up in 2016. In total, n=17325 participated on both occasions. Questions about respiratory symptoms and tobacco smoking were included in both surveys, while e-cigarette use was added in 2016. Results In 2016, 1.6% used e-cigarettes and it was significantly more common in persistent tobacco smokers (10.6%), than in those who quit smoking (2.1%), started smoking (7.8%), or had relapsed into tobacco smoking during follow-up (6.4%), p<0.001. Among current smokers at study entry, tobacco smoking cessation was less common in e-cigarette users than e-cigarette non-users (14.2% vs. 47.6%, p<0.001) and there was no association with a reduction of number of tobacco cigarettes smoked per day. Those who were persistent smokers reported increasing respiratory symptoms, while the symptoms decreased among those who quit tobacco smoking, but there was no significant difference in respiratory symptoms between quitters with and without e-cigarette use. Conclusions The use of e-cigarettes does not seem to further aid smoking cessation or improve public respiratory health. airways e-cigarette ends epidemiology prospective quitting smoking smoking smoking cessation tobacco smoking Public aspects of medicine Gustaf Lyytinen verfasserin aut Helena Backman verfasserin aut Magnus Lundbäck verfasserin aut Caroline Stridsman verfasserin aut Anne Lindberg verfasserin aut Hannu Kankaanranta verfasserin aut Lina Rönnebjerg verfasserin aut Eva Rönmark verfasserin aut Linda Ekerljung verfasserin aut In Tobacco Prevention and Cessation European Publishing, 2017 9(2023), Supplement (DE-627)174397759X 24593087 nnns volume:9 year:2023 number:Supplement https://doi.org/10.18332/tpc/162486 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c642e7cb00164848b970fc84301ccfd3 kostenfrei https://www.tobaccopreventioncessation.com/Electronic-cigarettes-in-relation-to-changes-in-smoking-habits-and-respiratory-symptoms,162486,0,2.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2459-3087 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 9 2023 Supplement
spelling	10.18332/tpc/162486 doi (DE-627)DOAJ096099267 (DE-599)DOAJc642e7cb00164848b970fc84301ccfd3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Linnéa Hedman verfasserin aut Electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction How e-cigarette use relates to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms in the population remains controversial. The aim was to prospectively study the association between e-cigarette use and changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms. Material and Methods A prospective, population-based study of random samples of the population (age 16-69 years) was performed within The Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) study and West Sweden Asthma Study (WSAS). A validated postal questionnaire including identical questions was used in OLIN and WSAS at study entry in 2006-2008 and in a follow-up in 2016. In total, n=17325 participated on both occasions. Questions about respiratory symptoms and tobacco smoking were included in both surveys, while e-cigarette use was added in 2016. Results In 2016, 1.6% used e-cigarettes and it was significantly more common in persistent tobacco smokers (10.6%), than in those who quit smoking (2.1%), started smoking (7.8%), or had relapsed into tobacco smoking during follow-up (6.4%), p<0.001. Among current smokers at study entry, tobacco smoking cessation was less common in e-cigarette users than e-cigarette non-users (14.2% vs. 47.6%, p<0.001) and there was no association with a reduction of number of tobacco cigarettes smoked per day. Those who were persistent smokers reported increasing respiratory symptoms, while the symptoms decreased among those who quit tobacco smoking, but there was no significant difference in respiratory symptoms between quitters with and without e-cigarette use. Conclusions The use of e-cigarettes does not seem to further aid smoking cessation or improve public respiratory health. airways e-cigarette ends epidemiology prospective quitting smoking smoking smoking cessation tobacco smoking Public aspects of medicine Gustaf Lyytinen verfasserin aut Helena Backman verfasserin aut Magnus Lundbäck verfasserin aut Caroline Stridsman verfasserin aut Anne Lindberg verfasserin aut Hannu Kankaanranta verfasserin aut Lina Rönnebjerg verfasserin aut Eva Rönmark verfasserin aut Linda Ekerljung verfasserin aut In Tobacco Prevention and Cessation European Publishing, 2017 9(2023), Supplement (DE-627)174397759X 24593087 nnns volume:9 year:2023 number:Supplement https://doi.org/10.18332/tpc/162486 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c642e7cb00164848b970fc84301ccfd3 kostenfrei https://www.tobaccopreventioncessation.com/Electronic-cigarettes-in-relation-to-changes-in-smoking-habits-and-respiratory-symptoms,162486,0,2.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2459-3087 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 9 2023 Supplement
allfields_unstemmed	10.18332/tpc/162486 doi (DE-627)DOAJ096099267 (DE-599)DOAJc642e7cb00164848b970fc84301ccfd3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Linnéa Hedman verfasserin aut Electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction How e-cigarette use relates to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms in the population remains controversial. The aim was to prospectively study the association between e-cigarette use and changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms. Material and Methods A prospective, population-based study of random samples of the population (age 16-69 years) was performed within The Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) study and West Sweden Asthma Study (WSAS). A validated postal questionnaire including identical questions was used in OLIN and WSAS at study entry in 2006-2008 and in a follow-up in 2016. In total, n=17325 participated on both occasions. Questions about respiratory symptoms and tobacco smoking were included in both surveys, while e-cigarette use was added in 2016. Results In 2016, 1.6% used e-cigarettes and it was significantly more common in persistent tobacco smokers (10.6%), than in those who quit smoking (2.1%), started smoking (7.8%), or had relapsed into tobacco smoking during follow-up (6.4%), p<0.001. Among current smokers at study entry, tobacco smoking cessation was less common in e-cigarette users than e-cigarette non-users (14.2% vs. 47.6%, p<0.001) and there was no association with a reduction of number of tobacco cigarettes smoked per day. Those who were persistent smokers reported increasing respiratory symptoms, while the symptoms decreased among those who quit tobacco smoking, but there was no significant difference in respiratory symptoms between quitters with and without e-cigarette use. Conclusions The use of e-cigarettes does not seem to further aid smoking cessation or improve public respiratory health. airways e-cigarette ends epidemiology prospective quitting smoking smoking smoking cessation tobacco smoking Public aspects of medicine Gustaf Lyytinen verfasserin aut Helena Backman verfasserin aut Magnus Lundbäck verfasserin aut Caroline Stridsman verfasserin aut Anne Lindberg verfasserin aut Hannu Kankaanranta verfasserin aut Lina Rönnebjerg verfasserin aut Eva Rönmark verfasserin aut Linda Ekerljung verfasserin aut In Tobacco Prevention and Cessation European Publishing, 2017 9(2023), Supplement (DE-627)174397759X 24593087 nnns volume:9 year:2023 number:Supplement https://doi.org/10.18332/tpc/162486 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c642e7cb00164848b970fc84301ccfd3 kostenfrei https://www.tobaccopreventioncessation.com/Electronic-cigarettes-in-relation-to-changes-in-smoking-habits-and-respiratory-symptoms,162486,0,2.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2459-3087 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 9 2023 Supplement
allfieldsGer	10.18332/tpc/162486 doi (DE-627)DOAJ096099267 (DE-599)DOAJc642e7cb00164848b970fc84301ccfd3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Linnéa Hedman verfasserin aut Electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction How e-cigarette use relates to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms in the population remains controversial. The aim was to prospectively study the association between e-cigarette use and changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms. Material and Methods A prospective, population-based study of random samples of the population (age 16-69 years) was performed within The Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) study and West Sweden Asthma Study (WSAS). A validated postal questionnaire including identical questions was used in OLIN and WSAS at study entry in 2006-2008 and in a follow-up in 2016. In total, n=17325 participated on both occasions. Questions about respiratory symptoms and tobacco smoking were included in both surveys, while e-cigarette use was added in 2016. Results In 2016, 1.6% used e-cigarettes and it was significantly more common in persistent tobacco smokers (10.6%), than in those who quit smoking (2.1%), started smoking (7.8%), or had relapsed into tobacco smoking during follow-up (6.4%), p<0.001. Among current smokers at study entry, tobacco smoking cessation was less common in e-cigarette users than e-cigarette non-users (14.2% vs. 47.6%, p<0.001) and there was no association with a reduction of number of tobacco cigarettes smoked per day. Those who were persistent smokers reported increasing respiratory symptoms, while the symptoms decreased among those who quit tobacco smoking, but there was no significant difference in respiratory symptoms between quitters with and without e-cigarette use. Conclusions The use of e-cigarettes does not seem to further aid smoking cessation or improve public respiratory health. airways e-cigarette ends epidemiology prospective quitting smoking smoking smoking cessation tobacco smoking Public aspects of medicine Gustaf Lyytinen verfasserin aut Helena Backman verfasserin aut Magnus Lundbäck verfasserin aut Caroline Stridsman verfasserin aut Anne Lindberg verfasserin aut Hannu Kankaanranta verfasserin aut Lina Rönnebjerg verfasserin aut Eva Rönmark verfasserin aut Linda Ekerljung verfasserin aut In Tobacco Prevention and Cessation European Publishing, 2017 9(2023), Supplement (DE-627)174397759X 24593087 nnns volume:9 year:2023 number:Supplement https://doi.org/10.18332/tpc/162486 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c642e7cb00164848b970fc84301ccfd3 kostenfrei https://www.tobaccopreventioncessation.com/Electronic-cigarettes-in-relation-to-changes-in-smoking-habits-and-respiratory-symptoms,162486,0,2.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2459-3087 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 9 2023 Supplement
allfieldsSound	10.18332/tpc/162486 doi (DE-627)DOAJ096099267 (DE-599)DOAJc642e7cb00164848b970fc84301ccfd3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Linnéa Hedman verfasserin aut Electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Introduction How e-cigarette use relates to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms in the population remains controversial. The aim was to prospectively study the association between e-cigarette use and changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms. Material and Methods A prospective, population-based study of random samples of the population (age 16-69 years) was performed within The Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) study and West Sweden Asthma Study (WSAS). A validated postal questionnaire including identical questions was used in OLIN and WSAS at study entry in 2006-2008 and in a follow-up in 2016. In total, n=17325 participated on both occasions. Questions about respiratory symptoms and tobacco smoking were included in both surveys, while e-cigarette use was added in 2016. Results In 2016, 1.6% used e-cigarettes and it was significantly more common in persistent tobacco smokers (10.6%), than in those who quit smoking (2.1%), started smoking (7.8%), or had relapsed into tobacco smoking during follow-up (6.4%), p<0.001. Among current smokers at study entry, tobacco smoking cessation was less common in e-cigarette users than e-cigarette non-users (14.2% vs. 47.6%, p<0.001) and there was no association with a reduction of number of tobacco cigarettes smoked per day. Those who were persistent smokers reported increasing respiratory symptoms, while the symptoms decreased among those who quit tobacco smoking, but there was no significant difference in respiratory symptoms between quitters with and without e-cigarette use. Conclusions The use of e-cigarettes does not seem to further aid smoking cessation or improve public respiratory health. airways e-cigarette ends epidemiology prospective quitting smoking smoking smoking cessation tobacco smoking Public aspects of medicine Gustaf Lyytinen verfasserin aut Helena Backman verfasserin aut Magnus Lundbäck verfasserin aut Caroline Stridsman verfasserin aut Anne Lindberg verfasserin aut Hannu Kankaanranta verfasserin aut Lina Rönnebjerg verfasserin aut Eva Rönmark verfasserin aut Linda Ekerljung verfasserin aut In Tobacco Prevention and Cessation European Publishing, 2017 9(2023), Supplement (DE-627)174397759X 24593087 nnns volume:9 year:2023 number:Supplement https://doi.org/10.18332/tpc/162486 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c642e7cb00164848b970fc84301ccfd3 kostenfrei https://www.tobaccopreventioncessation.com/Electronic-cigarettes-in-relation-to-changes-in-smoking-habits-and-respiratory-symptoms,162486,0,2.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2459-3087 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 9 2023 Supplement
language	English
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topic_facet	airways e-cigarette ends epidemiology prospective quitting smoking smoking smoking cessation tobacco smoking Public aspects of medicine
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authorswithroles_txt_mv	Linnéa Hedman @@aut@@ Gustaf Lyytinen @@aut@@ Helena Backman @@aut@@ Magnus Lundbäck @@aut@@ Caroline Stridsman @@aut@@ Anne Lindberg @@aut@@ Hannu Kankaanranta @@aut@@ Lina Rönnebjerg @@aut@@ Eva Rönmark @@aut@@ Linda Ekerljung @@aut@@
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The aim was to prospectively study the association between e-cigarette use and changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms. Material and Methods A prospective, population-based study of random samples of the population (age 16-69 years) was performed within The Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) study and West Sweden Asthma Study (WSAS). A validated postal questionnaire including identical questions was used in OLIN and WSAS at study entry in 2006-2008 and in a follow-up in 2016. In total, n=17325 participated on both occasions. Questions about respiratory symptoms and tobacco smoking were included in both surveys, while e-cigarette use was added in 2016. Results In 2016, 1.6% used e-cigarettes and it was significantly more common in persistent tobacco smokers (10.6%), than in those who quit smoking (2.1%), started smoking (7.8%), or had relapsed into tobacco smoking during follow-up (6.4%), p<0.001. Among current smokers at study entry, tobacco smoking cessation was less common in e-cigarette users than e-cigarette non-users (14.2% vs. 47.6%, p<0.001) and there was no association with a reduction of number of tobacco cigarettes smoked per day. Those who were persistent smokers reported increasing respiratory symptoms, while the symptoms decreased among those who quit tobacco smoking, but there was no significant difference in respiratory symptoms between quitters with and without e-cigarette use. 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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Linnéa Hedman
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topic_title	RA1-1270 Electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study airways e-cigarette ends epidemiology prospective quitting smoking smoking smoking cessation tobacco smoking
topic	misc RA1-1270 misc airways misc e-cigarette misc ends misc epidemiology misc prospective misc quitting smoking misc smoking misc smoking cessation misc tobacco smoking misc Public aspects of medicine
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title	Electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study
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title_full	Electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study
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author_browse	Linnéa Hedman Gustaf Lyytinen Helena Backman Magnus Lundbäck Caroline Stridsman Anne Lindberg Hannu Kankaanranta Lina Rönnebjerg Eva Rönmark Linda Ekerljung
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title_sort	electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study
callnumber	RA1-1270
title_auth	Electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study
abstract	Introduction How e-cigarette use relates to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms in the population remains controversial. The aim was to prospectively study the association between e-cigarette use and changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms. Material and Methods A prospective, population-based study of random samples of the population (age 16-69 years) was performed within The Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) study and West Sweden Asthma Study (WSAS). A validated postal questionnaire including identical questions was used in OLIN and WSAS at study entry in 2006-2008 and in a follow-up in 2016. In total, n=17325 participated on both occasions. Questions about respiratory symptoms and tobacco smoking were included in both surveys, while e-cigarette use was added in 2016. Results In 2016, 1.6% used e-cigarettes and it was significantly more common in persistent tobacco smokers (10.6%), than in those who quit smoking (2.1%), started smoking (7.8%), or had relapsed into tobacco smoking during follow-up (6.4%), p<0.001. Among current smokers at study entry, tobacco smoking cessation was less common in e-cigarette users than e-cigarette non-users (14.2% vs. 47.6%, p<0.001) and there was no association with a reduction of number of tobacco cigarettes smoked per day. Those who were persistent smokers reported increasing respiratory symptoms, while the symptoms decreased among those who quit tobacco smoking, but there was no significant difference in respiratory symptoms between quitters with and without e-cigarette use. Conclusions The use of e-cigarettes does not seem to further aid smoking cessation or improve public respiratory health.
abstractGer	Introduction How e-cigarette use relates to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms in the population remains controversial. The aim was to prospectively study the association between e-cigarette use and changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms. Material and Methods A prospective, population-based study of random samples of the population (age 16-69 years) was performed within The Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) study and West Sweden Asthma Study (WSAS). A validated postal questionnaire including identical questions was used in OLIN and WSAS at study entry in 2006-2008 and in a follow-up in 2016. In total, n=17325 participated on both occasions. Questions about respiratory symptoms and tobacco smoking were included in both surveys, while e-cigarette use was added in 2016. Results In 2016, 1.6% used e-cigarettes and it was significantly more common in persistent tobacco smokers (10.6%), than in those who quit smoking (2.1%), started smoking (7.8%), or had relapsed into tobacco smoking during follow-up (6.4%), p<0.001. Among current smokers at study entry, tobacco smoking cessation was less common in e-cigarette users than e-cigarette non-users (14.2% vs. 47.6%, p<0.001) and there was no association with a reduction of number of tobacco cigarettes smoked per day. Those who were persistent smokers reported increasing respiratory symptoms, while the symptoms decreased among those who quit tobacco smoking, but there was no significant difference in respiratory symptoms between quitters with and without e-cigarette use. Conclusions The use of e-cigarettes does not seem to further aid smoking cessation or improve public respiratory health.
abstract_unstemmed	Introduction How e-cigarette use relates to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms in the population remains controversial. The aim was to prospectively study the association between e-cigarette use and changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms. Material and Methods A prospective, population-based study of random samples of the population (age 16-69 years) was performed within The Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) study and West Sweden Asthma Study (WSAS). A validated postal questionnaire including identical questions was used in OLIN and WSAS at study entry in 2006-2008 and in a follow-up in 2016. In total, n=17325 participated on both occasions. Questions about respiratory symptoms and tobacco smoking were included in both surveys, while e-cigarette use was added in 2016. Results In 2016, 1.6% used e-cigarettes and it was significantly more common in persistent tobacco smokers (10.6%), than in those who quit smoking (2.1%), started smoking (7.8%), or had relapsed into tobacco smoking during follow-up (6.4%), p<0.001. Among current smokers at study entry, tobacco smoking cessation was less common in e-cigarette users than e-cigarette non-users (14.2% vs. 47.6%, p<0.001) and there was no association with a reduction of number of tobacco cigarettes smoked per day. Those who were persistent smokers reported increasing respiratory symptoms, while the symptoms decreased among those who quit tobacco smoking, but there was no significant difference in respiratory symptoms between quitters with and without e-cigarette use. Conclusions The use of e-cigarettes does not seem to further aid smoking cessation or improve public respiratory health.
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title_short	Electronic cigarettes in relation to changes in smoking habits and respiratory symptoms : a population-based cohort study
url	https://doi.org/10.18332/tpc/162486 https://doaj.org/article/c642e7cb00164848b970fc84301ccfd3 https://www.tobaccopreventioncessation.com/Electronic-cigarettes-in-relation-to-changes-in-smoking-habits-and-respiratory-symptoms,162486,0,2.html https://doaj.org/toc/2459-3087
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author2	Gustaf Lyytinen Helena Backman Magnus Lundbäck Caroline Stridsman Anne Lindberg Hannu Kankaanranta Lina Rönnebjerg Eva Rönmark Linda Ekerljung
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up_date	2024-07-03T18:17:39.343Z
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