Microesthetics in orthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis

BACKGROUND: Microesthetics in orthodontics, which focuses on subtly and precisely enhancing a patient's smile's esthetics, has seen a rise in popularity in recent years. The objective of this systematic study was to assess our present understanding of orthodontic microesthetics. METHODS: A...
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Autor*in:	Mohammad Khursheed Alam [verfasserIn] Nawadir Hamoud Alanazi [verfasserIn] Tethkar Mukhlef Alanzi [verfasserIn] Shahad Mohammad Alrwuili [verfasserIn] Mona Saleh Alazmi [verfasserIn] Awsaf Murdhi Alruwaili [verfasserIn] Aynaa Fawaz AlRashed [verfasserIn] Yahya Abdullah Alogaibi [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	esthetic orthodontics microesthetics in orthodontics orthodontic esthetics orthodontic smile design

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Journal of Orthodontic Science - Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2018, 12(2023), 1, Seite 78-78
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:12 ; year:2023 ; number:1 ; pages:78-78

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.4103/jos.jos_84_23

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ097358835

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spelling	10.4103/jos.jos_84_23 doi (DE-627)DOAJ097358835 (DE-599)DOAJ3c2a82354200460292c09b632daaf2b3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 Mohammad Khursheed Alam verfasserin aut Microesthetics in orthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BACKGROUND: Microesthetics in orthodontics, which focuses on subtly and precisely enhancing a patient's smile's esthetics, has seen a rise in popularity in recent years. The objective of this systematic study was to assess our present understanding of orthodontic microesthetics. METHODS: A thorough search was done using the terms “microesthetics in orthodontics,” “aesthetic orthodontics,” “orthodontic aesthetics,” and “orthodontic smile design” across different databases. Articles published between 2011 and 2022 were considered for selection in this review. RESULTS: Five studies were selected for the review. The meta-analysis found a statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement in microesthetic parameters due to orthodontic treatment. The odds ratio estimate was 0.32 (95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.28 to 0.37), suggesting a noticeable effect of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameters. The forest plot also showed an overall risk ratio of 0.57 (95% CI: 0.53 to 0.61) and a risk difference of -0.28 (95% CI: -0.31 to -0.24) for noticeable versus negligible effects of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameter in patients. The heterogeneity was significant among the studies, with a Chi-square value of 15.34 (P = 0.004) and 14.79 (P = 0.005) for the odds ratio and risk difference, respectively, indicating a moderate level of heterogeneity. CONCLUSION: The results of this study's review and meta-analysis point to a statistically significant and clinically meaningful difference in the microesthetic parameters between individuals who received orthodontic treatment and those who did not. The heterogeneity statistics, however, indicates significant variation between research studies. REGISTRATION: This review protocol was registered on the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO; registration number: CRD42022397219). esthetic orthodontics microesthetics in orthodontics orthodontic esthetics orthodontic smile design Dentistry Nawadir Hamoud Alanazi verfasserin aut Tethkar Mukhlef Alanzi verfasserin aut Shahad Mohammad Alrwuili verfasserin aut Mona Saleh Alazmi verfasserin aut Awsaf Murdhi Alruwaili verfasserin aut Aynaa Fawaz AlRashed verfasserin aut Yahya Abdullah Alogaibi verfasserin aut In Journal of Orthodontic Science Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2018 12(2023), 1, Seite 78-78 (DE-627)768575486 (DE-600)2733594-X 22780203 nnns volume:12 year:2023 number:1 pages:78-78 https://doi.org/10.4103/jos.jos_84_23 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3c2a82354200460292c09b632daaf2b3 kostenfrei http://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=78;epage=78;aulast=Alam kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2278-0203 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2023 1 78-78
allfields_unstemmed	10.4103/jos.jos_84_23 doi (DE-627)DOAJ097358835 (DE-599)DOAJ3c2a82354200460292c09b632daaf2b3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 Mohammad Khursheed Alam verfasserin aut Microesthetics in orthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BACKGROUND: Microesthetics in orthodontics, which focuses on subtly and precisely enhancing a patient's smile's esthetics, has seen a rise in popularity in recent years. The objective of this systematic study was to assess our present understanding of orthodontic microesthetics. METHODS: A thorough search was done using the terms “microesthetics in orthodontics,” “aesthetic orthodontics,” “orthodontic aesthetics,” and “orthodontic smile design” across different databases. Articles published between 2011 and 2022 were considered for selection in this review. RESULTS: Five studies were selected for the review. The meta-analysis found a statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement in microesthetic parameters due to orthodontic treatment. The odds ratio estimate was 0.32 (95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.28 to 0.37), suggesting a noticeable effect of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameters. The forest plot also showed an overall risk ratio of 0.57 (95% CI: 0.53 to 0.61) and a risk difference of -0.28 (95% CI: -0.31 to -0.24) for noticeable versus negligible effects of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameter in patients. The heterogeneity was significant among the studies, with a Chi-square value of 15.34 (P = 0.004) and 14.79 (P = 0.005) for the odds ratio and risk difference, respectively, indicating a moderate level of heterogeneity. CONCLUSION: The results of this study's review and meta-analysis point to a statistically significant and clinically meaningful difference in the microesthetic parameters between individuals who received orthodontic treatment and those who did not. The heterogeneity statistics, however, indicates significant variation between research studies. REGISTRATION: This review protocol was registered on the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO; registration number: CRD42022397219). esthetic orthodontics microesthetics in orthodontics orthodontic esthetics orthodontic smile design Dentistry Nawadir Hamoud Alanazi verfasserin aut Tethkar Mukhlef Alanzi verfasserin aut Shahad Mohammad Alrwuili verfasserin aut Mona Saleh Alazmi verfasserin aut Awsaf Murdhi Alruwaili verfasserin aut Aynaa Fawaz AlRashed verfasserin aut Yahya Abdullah Alogaibi verfasserin aut In Journal of Orthodontic Science Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2018 12(2023), 1, Seite 78-78 (DE-627)768575486 (DE-600)2733594-X 22780203 nnns volume:12 year:2023 number:1 pages:78-78 https://doi.org/10.4103/jos.jos_84_23 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3c2a82354200460292c09b632daaf2b3 kostenfrei http://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=78;epage=78;aulast=Alam kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2278-0203 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2023 1 78-78
allfieldsGer	10.4103/jos.jos_84_23 doi (DE-627)DOAJ097358835 (DE-599)DOAJ3c2a82354200460292c09b632daaf2b3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 Mohammad Khursheed Alam verfasserin aut Microesthetics in orthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BACKGROUND: Microesthetics in orthodontics, which focuses on subtly and precisely enhancing a patient's smile's esthetics, has seen a rise in popularity in recent years. The objective of this systematic study was to assess our present understanding of orthodontic microesthetics. METHODS: A thorough search was done using the terms “microesthetics in orthodontics,” “aesthetic orthodontics,” “orthodontic aesthetics,” and “orthodontic smile design” across different databases. Articles published between 2011 and 2022 were considered for selection in this review. RESULTS: Five studies were selected for the review. The meta-analysis found a statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement in microesthetic parameters due to orthodontic treatment. The odds ratio estimate was 0.32 (95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.28 to 0.37), suggesting a noticeable effect of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameters. The forest plot also showed an overall risk ratio of 0.57 (95% CI: 0.53 to 0.61) and a risk difference of -0.28 (95% CI: -0.31 to -0.24) for noticeable versus negligible effects of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameter in patients. The heterogeneity was significant among the studies, with a Chi-square value of 15.34 (P = 0.004) and 14.79 (P = 0.005) for the odds ratio and risk difference, respectively, indicating a moderate level of heterogeneity. CONCLUSION: The results of this study's review and meta-analysis point to a statistically significant and clinically meaningful difference in the microesthetic parameters between individuals who received orthodontic treatment and those who did not. The heterogeneity statistics, however, indicates significant variation between research studies. REGISTRATION: This review protocol was registered on the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO; registration number: CRD42022397219). esthetic orthodontics microesthetics in orthodontics orthodontic esthetics orthodontic smile design Dentistry Nawadir Hamoud Alanazi verfasserin aut Tethkar Mukhlef Alanzi verfasserin aut Shahad Mohammad Alrwuili verfasserin aut Mona Saleh Alazmi verfasserin aut Awsaf Murdhi Alruwaili verfasserin aut Aynaa Fawaz AlRashed verfasserin aut Yahya Abdullah Alogaibi verfasserin aut In Journal of Orthodontic Science Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2018 12(2023), 1, Seite 78-78 (DE-627)768575486 (DE-600)2733594-X 22780203 nnns volume:12 year:2023 number:1 pages:78-78 https://doi.org/10.4103/jos.jos_84_23 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3c2a82354200460292c09b632daaf2b3 kostenfrei http://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=78;epage=78;aulast=Alam kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2278-0203 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2023 1 78-78
allfieldsSound	10.4103/jos.jos_84_23 doi (DE-627)DOAJ097358835 (DE-599)DOAJ3c2a82354200460292c09b632daaf2b3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 Mohammad Khursheed Alam verfasserin aut Microesthetics in orthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier BACKGROUND: Microesthetics in orthodontics, which focuses on subtly and precisely enhancing a patient's smile's esthetics, has seen a rise in popularity in recent years. The objective of this systematic study was to assess our present understanding of orthodontic microesthetics. METHODS: A thorough search was done using the terms “microesthetics in orthodontics,” “aesthetic orthodontics,” “orthodontic aesthetics,” and “orthodontic smile design” across different databases. Articles published between 2011 and 2022 were considered for selection in this review. RESULTS: Five studies were selected for the review. The meta-analysis found a statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement in microesthetic parameters due to orthodontic treatment. The odds ratio estimate was 0.32 (95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.28 to 0.37), suggesting a noticeable effect of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameters. The forest plot also showed an overall risk ratio of 0.57 (95% CI: 0.53 to 0.61) and a risk difference of -0.28 (95% CI: -0.31 to -0.24) for noticeable versus negligible effects of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameter in patients. The heterogeneity was significant among the studies, with a Chi-square value of 15.34 (P = 0.004) and 14.79 (P = 0.005) for the odds ratio and risk difference, respectively, indicating a moderate level of heterogeneity. CONCLUSION: The results of this study's review and meta-analysis point to a statistically significant and clinically meaningful difference in the microesthetic parameters between individuals who received orthodontic treatment and those who did not. The heterogeneity statistics, however, indicates significant variation between research studies. REGISTRATION: This review protocol was registered on the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO; registration number: CRD42022397219). esthetic orthodontics microesthetics in orthodontics orthodontic esthetics orthodontic smile design Dentistry Nawadir Hamoud Alanazi verfasserin aut Tethkar Mukhlef Alanzi verfasserin aut Shahad Mohammad Alrwuili verfasserin aut Mona Saleh Alazmi verfasserin aut Awsaf Murdhi Alruwaili verfasserin aut Aynaa Fawaz AlRashed verfasserin aut Yahya Abdullah Alogaibi verfasserin aut In Journal of Orthodontic Science Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2018 12(2023), 1, Seite 78-78 (DE-627)768575486 (DE-600)2733594-X 22780203 nnns volume:12 year:2023 number:1 pages:78-78 https://doi.org/10.4103/jos.jos_84_23 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3c2a82354200460292c09b632daaf2b3 kostenfrei http://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=78;epage=78;aulast=Alam kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2278-0203 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2023 1 78-78
language	English
source	In Journal of Orthodontic Science 12(2023), 1, Seite 78-78 volume:12 year:2023 number:1 pages:78-78
sourceStr	In Journal of Orthodontic Science 12(2023), 1, Seite 78-78 volume:12 year:2023 number:1 pages:78-78
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topic_facet	esthetic orthodontics microesthetics in orthodontics orthodontic esthetics orthodontic smile design Dentistry
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authorswithroles_txt_mv	Mohammad Khursheed Alam @@aut@@ Nawadir Hamoud Alanazi @@aut@@ Tethkar Mukhlef Alanzi @@aut@@ Shahad Mohammad Alrwuili @@aut@@ Mona Saleh Alazmi @@aut@@ Awsaf Murdhi Alruwaili @@aut@@ Aynaa Fawaz AlRashed @@aut@@ Yahya Abdullah Alogaibi @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
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topic_title	RK1-715 Microesthetics in orthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis esthetic orthodontics microesthetics in orthodontics orthodontic esthetics orthodontic smile design
topic	misc RK1-715 misc esthetic orthodontics misc microesthetics in orthodontics misc orthodontic esthetics misc orthodontic smile design misc Dentistry
topic_unstemmed	misc RK1-715 misc esthetic orthodontics misc microesthetics in orthodontics misc orthodontic esthetics misc orthodontic smile design misc Dentistry
topic_browse	misc RK1-715 misc esthetic orthodontics misc microesthetics in orthodontics misc orthodontic esthetics misc orthodontic smile design misc Dentistry
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title	Microesthetics in orthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis
ctrlnum	(DE-627)DOAJ097358835 (DE-599)DOAJ3c2a82354200460292c09b632daaf2b3
title_full	Microesthetics in orthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis
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author_browse	Mohammad Khursheed Alam Nawadir Hamoud Alanazi Tethkar Mukhlef Alanzi Shahad Mohammad Alrwuili Mona Saleh Alazmi Awsaf Murdhi Alruwaili Aynaa Fawaz AlRashed Yahya Abdullah Alogaibi
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title_sort	microesthetics in orthodontics: a systematic review and meta-analysis
callnumber	RK1-715
title_auth	Microesthetics in orthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis
abstract	BACKGROUND: Microesthetics in orthodontics, which focuses on subtly and precisely enhancing a patient's smile's esthetics, has seen a rise in popularity in recent years. The objective of this systematic study was to assess our present understanding of orthodontic microesthetics. METHODS: A thorough search was done using the terms “microesthetics in orthodontics,” “aesthetic orthodontics,” “orthodontic aesthetics,” and “orthodontic smile design” across different databases. Articles published between 2011 and 2022 were considered for selection in this review. RESULTS: Five studies were selected for the review. The meta-analysis found a statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement in microesthetic parameters due to orthodontic treatment. The odds ratio estimate was 0.32 (95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.28 to 0.37), suggesting a noticeable effect of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameters. The forest plot also showed an overall risk ratio of 0.57 (95% CI: 0.53 to 0.61) and a risk difference of -0.28 (95% CI: -0.31 to -0.24) for noticeable versus negligible effects of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameter in patients. The heterogeneity was significant among the studies, with a Chi-square value of 15.34 (P = 0.004) and 14.79 (P = 0.005) for the odds ratio and risk difference, respectively, indicating a moderate level of heterogeneity. CONCLUSION: The results of this study's review and meta-analysis point to a statistically significant and clinically meaningful difference in the microesthetic parameters between individuals who received orthodontic treatment and those who did not. The heterogeneity statistics, however, indicates significant variation between research studies. REGISTRATION: This review protocol was registered on the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO; registration number: CRD42022397219).
abstractGer	BACKGROUND: Microesthetics in orthodontics, which focuses on subtly and precisely enhancing a patient's smile's esthetics, has seen a rise in popularity in recent years. The objective of this systematic study was to assess our present understanding of orthodontic microesthetics. METHODS: A thorough search was done using the terms “microesthetics in orthodontics,” “aesthetic orthodontics,” “orthodontic aesthetics,” and “orthodontic smile design” across different databases. Articles published between 2011 and 2022 were considered for selection in this review. RESULTS: Five studies were selected for the review. The meta-analysis found a statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement in microesthetic parameters due to orthodontic treatment. The odds ratio estimate was 0.32 (95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.28 to 0.37), suggesting a noticeable effect of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameters. The forest plot also showed an overall risk ratio of 0.57 (95% CI: 0.53 to 0.61) and a risk difference of -0.28 (95% CI: -0.31 to -0.24) for noticeable versus negligible effects of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameter in patients. The heterogeneity was significant among the studies, with a Chi-square value of 15.34 (P = 0.004) and 14.79 (P = 0.005) for the odds ratio and risk difference, respectively, indicating a moderate level of heterogeneity. CONCLUSION: The results of this study's review and meta-analysis point to a statistically significant and clinically meaningful difference in the microesthetic parameters between individuals who received orthodontic treatment and those who did not. The heterogeneity statistics, however, indicates significant variation between research studies. REGISTRATION: This review protocol was registered on the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO; registration number: CRD42022397219).
abstract_unstemmed	BACKGROUND: Microesthetics in orthodontics, which focuses on subtly and precisely enhancing a patient's smile's esthetics, has seen a rise in popularity in recent years. The objective of this systematic study was to assess our present understanding of orthodontic microesthetics. METHODS: A thorough search was done using the terms “microesthetics in orthodontics,” “aesthetic orthodontics,” “orthodontic aesthetics,” and “orthodontic smile design” across different databases. Articles published between 2011 and 2022 were considered for selection in this review. RESULTS: Five studies were selected for the review. The meta-analysis found a statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement in microesthetic parameters due to orthodontic treatment. The odds ratio estimate was 0.32 (95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.28 to 0.37), suggesting a noticeable effect of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameters. The forest plot also showed an overall risk ratio of 0.57 (95% CI: 0.53 to 0.61) and a risk difference of -0.28 (95% CI: -0.31 to -0.24) for noticeable versus negligible effects of orthodontic treatment on microesthetic parameter in patients. The heterogeneity was significant among the studies, with a Chi-square value of 15.34 (P = 0.004) and 14.79 (P = 0.005) for the odds ratio and risk difference, respectively, indicating a moderate level of heterogeneity. CONCLUSION: The results of this study's review and meta-analysis point to a statistically significant and clinically meaningful difference in the microesthetic parameters between individuals who received orthodontic treatment and those who did not. The heterogeneity statistics, however, indicates significant variation between research studies. REGISTRATION: This review protocol was registered on the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO; registration number: CRD42022397219).
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title_short	Microesthetics in orthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis
url	https://doi.org/10.4103/jos.jos_84_23 https://doaj.org/article/3c2a82354200460292c09b632daaf2b3 http://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=78;epage=78;aulast=Alam https://doaj.org/toc/2278-0203
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author2	Nawadir Hamoud Alanazi Tethkar Mukhlef Alanzi Shahad Mohammad Alrwuili Mona Saleh Alazmi Awsaf Murdhi Alruwaili Aynaa Fawaz AlRashed Yahya Abdullah Alogaibi
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