Hubungan Stroke Iskemik dengan Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif di RS Universitas Sumatera Utara
Background: Stroke is a major health problem worldwide, especially in Asia, which has more than 60% of the world’s population. Besides causing a health problem, stroke is also an economic and social burden in low and middle-income countries. Stroke may cause cognitive impairment, thus cognitive asse...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Salsa Shafira Ramadhani [verfasserIn] Haflin Soraya Hutagalung [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch ; Indonesisch |
Erschienen: |
2020 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Scripta Score Scientific Medical Journal - Talenta Publisher, 2022, 2(2020), 1, Seite 20-7 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:2 ; year:2020 ; number:1 ; pages:20-7 |
Links: |
Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3373 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ098658603 |
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520 | |a Background: Stroke is a major health problem worldwide, especially in Asia, which has more than 60% of the world’s population. Besides causing a health problem, stroke is also an economic and social burden in low and middle-income countries. Stroke may cause cognitive impairment, thus cognitive assessment in stroke survivors is important in addition to determine the treatment aimed at improving cognitive function following a stroke. Objectives: This study aims to determine the association between gender, age, and duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-stroke patients at Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Methods: This study is an analytical research study using a cross-sectional design with a total of 24 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. Data collection was done by using medical records and interviewing the MoCA-Ina questionnaire to respondents. Results: On the analysis of chi-square obtained, gender value p = 0.673 indicating there is no association between gender and cognitive impairment, age (p = 0.035) and duration of education (p = 0.013) indicating there is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-ischemic stroke patients. Conclusion: There is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment, whereas gender does not show association with cognitive impairment in post-ischemic stroke patients. Keywords: cognitive function, ischemic stroke, MoCA-Ina, post ischemic stroke Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia terutama di Benua Asia dengan penduduk lebih dari 60% populasi dunia. Selain menimbulkan masalah kesehatan stroke juga menjadi beban ekonomi dan sosial di negara yang berpendapatan rendah dan menengah. Stroke dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif sehingga pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif pada pasien stroke merupakan hal yang penting untuk dapat menentukan penanganan selanjutnya yang bertujuan memperbaiki fungsi kognitif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik menggunakan desain penelitian potong lintang dengan sampel penelitian pasien pasca stroke iskemik di poliklinik saraf di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 24 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan rekam medik serta wawancara menggunakan kuisioner MoCA-Ina kepada responden. Hasil: Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan jenis kelamin (p = 0,673) tidak berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke, sedangkan usia (p = 0,035) dan lama pendidikan (p = 0,013) menunjukkan hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif, sedangkan jenis kelamin tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kata kunci: fungsi kognitif, MoCA-Ina, pasca stroke iskemik, stroke iskemik | ||
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10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3373 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098658603 (DE-599)DOAJ1ab9ccc31476426483d5124f44642cb2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng ind R5-920 Salsa Shafira Ramadhani verfasserin aut Hubungan Stroke Iskemik dengan Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif di RS Universitas Sumatera Utara 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Stroke is a major health problem worldwide, especially in Asia, which has more than 60% of the world’s population. Besides causing a health problem, stroke is also an economic and social burden in low and middle-income countries. Stroke may cause cognitive impairment, thus cognitive assessment in stroke survivors is important in addition to determine the treatment aimed at improving cognitive function following a stroke. Objectives: This study aims to determine the association between gender, age, and duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-stroke patients at Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Methods: This study is an analytical research study using a cross-sectional design with a total of 24 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. Data collection was done by using medical records and interviewing the MoCA-Ina questionnaire to respondents. Results: On the analysis of chi-square obtained, gender value p = 0.673 indicating there is no association between gender and cognitive impairment, age (p = 0.035) and duration of education (p = 0.013) indicating there is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-ischemic stroke patients. Conclusion: There is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment, whereas gender does not show association with cognitive impairment in post-ischemic stroke patients. Keywords: cognitive function, ischemic stroke, MoCA-Ina, post ischemic stroke Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia terutama di Benua Asia dengan penduduk lebih dari 60% populasi dunia. Selain menimbulkan masalah kesehatan stroke juga menjadi beban ekonomi dan sosial di negara yang berpendapatan rendah dan menengah. Stroke dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif sehingga pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif pada pasien stroke merupakan hal yang penting untuk dapat menentukan penanganan selanjutnya yang bertujuan memperbaiki fungsi kognitif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik menggunakan desain penelitian potong lintang dengan sampel penelitian pasien pasca stroke iskemik di poliklinik saraf di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 24 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan rekam medik serta wawancara menggunakan kuisioner MoCA-Ina kepada responden. Hasil: Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan jenis kelamin (p = 0,673) tidak berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke, sedangkan usia (p = 0,035) dan lama pendidikan (p = 0,013) menunjukkan hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif, sedangkan jenis kelamin tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kata kunci: fungsi kognitif, MoCA-Ina, pasca stroke iskemik, stroke iskemik cognitive function ischemic stroke moca-ina post ischemic stroke fungsi kognitif pasca stroke iskemik stroke iskemik Medicine (General) Haflin Soraya Hutagalung verfasserin aut In Scripta Score Scientific Medical Journal Talenta Publisher, 2022 2(2020), 1, Seite 20-7 (DE-627)1789923239 26860864 nnns volume:2 year:2020 number:1 pages:20-7 https://doi.org/10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1ab9ccc31476426483d5124f44642cb2 kostenfrei https://talenta.usu.ac.id/scripta/article/view/3373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2088-8686 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2686-0864 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2 2020 1 20-7 |
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10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3373 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098658603 (DE-599)DOAJ1ab9ccc31476426483d5124f44642cb2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng ind R5-920 Salsa Shafira Ramadhani verfasserin aut Hubungan Stroke Iskemik dengan Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif di RS Universitas Sumatera Utara 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Stroke is a major health problem worldwide, especially in Asia, which has more than 60% of the world’s population. Besides causing a health problem, stroke is also an economic and social burden in low and middle-income countries. Stroke may cause cognitive impairment, thus cognitive assessment in stroke survivors is important in addition to determine the treatment aimed at improving cognitive function following a stroke. Objectives: This study aims to determine the association between gender, age, and duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-stroke patients at Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Methods: This study is an analytical research study using a cross-sectional design with a total of 24 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. Data collection was done by using medical records and interviewing the MoCA-Ina questionnaire to respondents. Results: On the analysis of chi-square obtained, gender value p = 0.673 indicating there is no association between gender and cognitive impairment, age (p = 0.035) and duration of education (p = 0.013) indicating there is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-ischemic stroke patients. Conclusion: There is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment, whereas gender does not show association with cognitive impairment in post-ischemic stroke patients. Keywords: cognitive function, ischemic stroke, MoCA-Ina, post ischemic stroke Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia terutama di Benua Asia dengan penduduk lebih dari 60% populasi dunia. Selain menimbulkan masalah kesehatan stroke juga menjadi beban ekonomi dan sosial di negara yang berpendapatan rendah dan menengah. Stroke dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif sehingga pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif pada pasien stroke merupakan hal yang penting untuk dapat menentukan penanganan selanjutnya yang bertujuan memperbaiki fungsi kognitif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik menggunakan desain penelitian potong lintang dengan sampel penelitian pasien pasca stroke iskemik di poliklinik saraf di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 24 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan rekam medik serta wawancara menggunakan kuisioner MoCA-Ina kepada responden. Hasil: Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan jenis kelamin (p = 0,673) tidak berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke, sedangkan usia (p = 0,035) dan lama pendidikan (p = 0,013) menunjukkan hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif, sedangkan jenis kelamin tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kata kunci: fungsi kognitif, MoCA-Ina, pasca stroke iskemik, stroke iskemik cognitive function ischemic stroke moca-ina post ischemic stroke fungsi kognitif pasca stroke iskemik stroke iskemik Medicine (General) Haflin Soraya Hutagalung verfasserin aut In Scripta Score Scientific Medical Journal Talenta Publisher, 2022 2(2020), 1, Seite 20-7 (DE-627)1789923239 26860864 nnns volume:2 year:2020 number:1 pages:20-7 https://doi.org/10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1ab9ccc31476426483d5124f44642cb2 kostenfrei https://talenta.usu.ac.id/scripta/article/view/3373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2088-8686 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2686-0864 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2 2020 1 20-7 |
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10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3373 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098658603 (DE-599)DOAJ1ab9ccc31476426483d5124f44642cb2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng ind R5-920 Salsa Shafira Ramadhani verfasserin aut Hubungan Stroke Iskemik dengan Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif di RS Universitas Sumatera Utara 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Stroke is a major health problem worldwide, especially in Asia, which has more than 60% of the world’s population. Besides causing a health problem, stroke is also an economic and social burden in low and middle-income countries. Stroke may cause cognitive impairment, thus cognitive assessment in stroke survivors is important in addition to determine the treatment aimed at improving cognitive function following a stroke. Objectives: This study aims to determine the association between gender, age, and duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-stroke patients at Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Methods: This study is an analytical research study using a cross-sectional design with a total of 24 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. Data collection was done by using medical records and interviewing the MoCA-Ina questionnaire to respondents. Results: On the analysis of chi-square obtained, gender value p = 0.673 indicating there is no association between gender and cognitive impairment, age (p = 0.035) and duration of education (p = 0.013) indicating there is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-ischemic stroke patients. Conclusion: There is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment, whereas gender does not show association with cognitive impairment in post-ischemic stroke patients. Keywords: cognitive function, ischemic stroke, MoCA-Ina, post ischemic stroke Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia terutama di Benua Asia dengan penduduk lebih dari 60% populasi dunia. Selain menimbulkan masalah kesehatan stroke juga menjadi beban ekonomi dan sosial di negara yang berpendapatan rendah dan menengah. Stroke dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif sehingga pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif pada pasien stroke merupakan hal yang penting untuk dapat menentukan penanganan selanjutnya yang bertujuan memperbaiki fungsi kognitif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik menggunakan desain penelitian potong lintang dengan sampel penelitian pasien pasca stroke iskemik di poliklinik saraf di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 24 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan rekam medik serta wawancara menggunakan kuisioner MoCA-Ina kepada responden. Hasil: Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan jenis kelamin (p = 0,673) tidak berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke, sedangkan usia (p = 0,035) dan lama pendidikan (p = 0,013) menunjukkan hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif, sedangkan jenis kelamin tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kata kunci: fungsi kognitif, MoCA-Ina, pasca stroke iskemik, stroke iskemik cognitive function ischemic stroke moca-ina post ischemic stroke fungsi kognitif pasca stroke iskemik stroke iskemik Medicine (General) Haflin Soraya Hutagalung verfasserin aut In Scripta Score Scientific Medical Journal Talenta Publisher, 2022 2(2020), 1, Seite 20-7 (DE-627)1789923239 26860864 nnns volume:2 year:2020 number:1 pages:20-7 https://doi.org/10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1ab9ccc31476426483d5124f44642cb2 kostenfrei https://talenta.usu.ac.id/scripta/article/view/3373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2088-8686 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2686-0864 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2 2020 1 20-7 |
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10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3373 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098658603 (DE-599)DOAJ1ab9ccc31476426483d5124f44642cb2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng ind R5-920 Salsa Shafira Ramadhani verfasserin aut Hubungan Stroke Iskemik dengan Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif di RS Universitas Sumatera Utara 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Stroke is a major health problem worldwide, especially in Asia, which has more than 60% of the world’s population. Besides causing a health problem, stroke is also an economic and social burden in low and middle-income countries. Stroke may cause cognitive impairment, thus cognitive assessment in stroke survivors is important in addition to determine the treatment aimed at improving cognitive function following a stroke. Objectives: This study aims to determine the association between gender, age, and duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-stroke patients at Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Methods: This study is an analytical research study using a cross-sectional design with a total of 24 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. Data collection was done by using medical records and interviewing the MoCA-Ina questionnaire to respondents. Results: On the analysis of chi-square obtained, gender value p = 0.673 indicating there is no association between gender and cognitive impairment, age (p = 0.035) and duration of education (p = 0.013) indicating there is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-ischemic stroke patients. Conclusion: There is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment, whereas gender does not show association with cognitive impairment in post-ischemic stroke patients. Keywords: cognitive function, ischemic stroke, MoCA-Ina, post ischemic stroke Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia terutama di Benua Asia dengan penduduk lebih dari 60% populasi dunia. Selain menimbulkan masalah kesehatan stroke juga menjadi beban ekonomi dan sosial di negara yang berpendapatan rendah dan menengah. Stroke dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif sehingga pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif pada pasien stroke merupakan hal yang penting untuk dapat menentukan penanganan selanjutnya yang bertujuan memperbaiki fungsi kognitif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik menggunakan desain penelitian potong lintang dengan sampel penelitian pasien pasca stroke iskemik di poliklinik saraf di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 24 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan rekam medik serta wawancara menggunakan kuisioner MoCA-Ina kepada responden. Hasil: Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan jenis kelamin (p = 0,673) tidak berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke, sedangkan usia (p = 0,035) dan lama pendidikan (p = 0,013) menunjukkan hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif, sedangkan jenis kelamin tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kata kunci: fungsi kognitif, MoCA-Ina, pasca stroke iskemik, stroke iskemik cognitive function ischemic stroke moca-ina post ischemic stroke fungsi kognitif pasca stroke iskemik stroke iskemik Medicine (General) Haflin Soraya Hutagalung verfasserin aut In Scripta Score Scientific Medical Journal Talenta Publisher, 2022 2(2020), 1, Seite 20-7 (DE-627)1789923239 26860864 nnns volume:2 year:2020 number:1 pages:20-7 https://doi.org/10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1ab9ccc31476426483d5124f44642cb2 kostenfrei https://talenta.usu.ac.id/scripta/article/view/3373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2088-8686 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2686-0864 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2 2020 1 20-7 |
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10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3373 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098658603 (DE-599)DOAJ1ab9ccc31476426483d5124f44642cb2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng ind R5-920 Salsa Shafira Ramadhani verfasserin aut Hubungan Stroke Iskemik dengan Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif di RS Universitas Sumatera Utara 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Stroke is a major health problem worldwide, especially in Asia, which has more than 60% of the world’s population. Besides causing a health problem, stroke is also an economic and social burden in low and middle-income countries. Stroke may cause cognitive impairment, thus cognitive assessment in stroke survivors is important in addition to determine the treatment aimed at improving cognitive function following a stroke. Objectives: This study aims to determine the association between gender, age, and duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-stroke patients at Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Methods: This study is an analytical research study using a cross-sectional design with a total of 24 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. Data collection was done by using medical records and interviewing the MoCA-Ina questionnaire to respondents. Results: On the analysis of chi-square obtained, gender value p = 0.673 indicating there is no association between gender and cognitive impairment, age (p = 0.035) and duration of education (p = 0.013) indicating there is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-ischemic stroke patients. Conclusion: There is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment, whereas gender does not show association with cognitive impairment in post-ischemic stroke patients. Keywords: cognitive function, ischemic stroke, MoCA-Ina, post ischemic stroke Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia terutama di Benua Asia dengan penduduk lebih dari 60% populasi dunia. Selain menimbulkan masalah kesehatan stroke juga menjadi beban ekonomi dan sosial di negara yang berpendapatan rendah dan menengah. Stroke dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif sehingga pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif pada pasien stroke merupakan hal yang penting untuk dapat menentukan penanganan selanjutnya yang bertujuan memperbaiki fungsi kognitif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik menggunakan desain penelitian potong lintang dengan sampel penelitian pasien pasca stroke iskemik di poliklinik saraf di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 24 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan rekam medik serta wawancara menggunakan kuisioner MoCA-Ina kepada responden. Hasil: Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan jenis kelamin (p = 0,673) tidak berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke, sedangkan usia (p = 0,035) dan lama pendidikan (p = 0,013) menunjukkan hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif, sedangkan jenis kelamin tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kata kunci: fungsi kognitif, MoCA-Ina, pasca stroke iskemik, stroke iskemik cognitive function ischemic stroke moca-ina post ischemic stroke fungsi kognitif pasca stroke iskemik stroke iskemik Medicine (General) Haflin Soraya Hutagalung verfasserin aut In Scripta Score Scientific Medical Journal Talenta Publisher, 2022 2(2020), 1, Seite 20-7 (DE-627)1789923239 26860864 nnns volume:2 year:2020 number:1 pages:20-7 https://doi.org/10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/1ab9ccc31476426483d5124f44642cb2 kostenfrei https://talenta.usu.ac.id/scripta/article/view/3373 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2088-8686 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2686-0864 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2 2020 1 20-7 |
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R5-920 Hubungan Stroke Iskemik dengan Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif di RS Universitas Sumatera Utara cognitive function ischemic stroke moca-ina post ischemic stroke fungsi kognitif pasca stroke iskemik stroke iskemik |
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Hubungan Stroke Iskemik dengan Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif di RS Universitas Sumatera Utara |
abstract |
Background: Stroke is a major health problem worldwide, especially in Asia, which has more than 60% of the world’s population. Besides causing a health problem, stroke is also an economic and social burden in low and middle-income countries. Stroke may cause cognitive impairment, thus cognitive assessment in stroke survivors is important in addition to determine the treatment aimed at improving cognitive function following a stroke. Objectives: This study aims to determine the association between gender, age, and duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-stroke patients at Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Methods: This study is an analytical research study using a cross-sectional design with a total of 24 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. Data collection was done by using medical records and interviewing the MoCA-Ina questionnaire to respondents. Results: On the analysis of chi-square obtained, gender value p = 0.673 indicating there is no association between gender and cognitive impairment, age (p = 0.035) and duration of education (p = 0.013) indicating there is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-ischemic stroke patients. Conclusion: There is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment, whereas gender does not show association with cognitive impairment in post-ischemic stroke patients. Keywords: cognitive function, ischemic stroke, MoCA-Ina, post ischemic stroke Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia terutama di Benua Asia dengan penduduk lebih dari 60% populasi dunia. Selain menimbulkan masalah kesehatan stroke juga menjadi beban ekonomi dan sosial di negara yang berpendapatan rendah dan menengah. Stroke dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif sehingga pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif pada pasien stroke merupakan hal yang penting untuk dapat menentukan penanganan selanjutnya yang bertujuan memperbaiki fungsi kognitif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik menggunakan desain penelitian potong lintang dengan sampel penelitian pasien pasca stroke iskemik di poliklinik saraf di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 24 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan rekam medik serta wawancara menggunakan kuisioner MoCA-Ina kepada responden. Hasil: Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan jenis kelamin (p = 0,673) tidak berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke, sedangkan usia (p = 0,035) dan lama pendidikan (p = 0,013) menunjukkan hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif, sedangkan jenis kelamin tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kata kunci: fungsi kognitif, MoCA-Ina, pasca stroke iskemik, stroke iskemik |
abstractGer |
Background: Stroke is a major health problem worldwide, especially in Asia, which has more than 60% of the world’s population. Besides causing a health problem, stroke is also an economic and social burden in low and middle-income countries. Stroke may cause cognitive impairment, thus cognitive assessment in stroke survivors is important in addition to determine the treatment aimed at improving cognitive function following a stroke. Objectives: This study aims to determine the association between gender, age, and duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-stroke patients at Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Methods: This study is an analytical research study using a cross-sectional design with a total of 24 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. Data collection was done by using medical records and interviewing the MoCA-Ina questionnaire to respondents. Results: On the analysis of chi-square obtained, gender value p = 0.673 indicating there is no association between gender and cognitive impairment, age (p = 0.035) and duration of education (p = 0.013) indicating there is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-ischemic stroke patients. Conclusion: There is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment, whereas gender does not show association with cognitive impairment in post-ischemic stroke patients. Keywords: cognitive function, ischemic stroke, MoCA-Ina, post ischemic stroke Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia terutama di Benua Asia dengan penduduk lebih dari 60% populasi dunia. Selain menimbulkan masalah kesehatan stroke juga menjadi beban ekonomi dan sosial di negara yang berpendapatan rendah dan menengah. Stroke dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif sehingga pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif pada pasien stroke merupakan hal yang penting untuk dapat menentukan penanganan selanjutnya yang bertujuan memperbaiki fungsi kognitif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik menggunakan desain penelitian potong lintang dengan sampel penelitian pasien pasca stroke iskemik di poliklinik saraf di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 24 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan rekam medik serta wawancara menggunakan kuisioner MoCA-Ina kepada responden. Hasil: Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan jenis kelamin (p = 0,673) tidak berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke, sedangkan usia (p = 0,035) dan lama pendidikan (p = 0,013) menunjukkan hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif, sedangkan jenis kelamin tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kata kunci: fungsi kognitif, MoCA-Ina, pasca stroke iskemik, stroke iskemik |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background: Stroke is a major health problem worldwide, especially in Asia, which has more than 60% of the world’s population. Besides causing a health problem, stroke is also an economic and social burden in low and middle-income countries. Stroke may cause cognitive impairment, thus cognitive assessment in stroke survivors is important in addition to determine the treatment aimed at improving cognitive function following a stroke. Objectives: This study aims to determine the association between gender, age, and duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-stroke patients at Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Methods: This study is an analytical research study using a cross-sectional design with a total of 24 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. Data collection was done by using medical records and interviewing the MoCA-Ina questionnaire to respondents. Results: On the analysis of chi-square obtained, gender value p = 0.673 indicating there is no association between gender and cognitive impairment, age (p = 0.035) and duration of education (p = 0.013) indicating there is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-ischemic stroke patients. Conclusion: There is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment, whereas gender does not show association with cognitive impairment in post-ischemic stroke patients. Keywords: cognitive function, ischemic stroke, MoCA-Ina, post ischemic stroke Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia terutama di Benua Asia dengan penduduk lebih dari 60% populasi dunia. Selain menimbulkan masalah kesehatan stroke juga menjadi beban ekonomi dan sosial di negara yang berpendapatan rendah dan menengah. Stroke dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif sehingga pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif pada pasien stroke merupakan hal yang penting untuk dapat menentukan penanganan selanjutnya yang bertujuan memperbaiki fungsi kognitif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik menggunakan desain penelitian potong lintang dengan sampel penelitian pasien pasca stroke iskemik di poliklinik saraf di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 24 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan rekam medik serta wawancara menggunakan kuisioner MoCA-Ina kepada responden. Hasil: Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan jenis kelamin (p = 0,673) tidak berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke, sedangkan usia (p = 0,035) dan lama pendidikan (p = 0,013) menunjukkan hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif, sedangkan jenis kelamin tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kata kunci: fungsi kognitif, MoCA-Ina, pasca stroke iskemik, stroke iskemik |
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Besides causing a health problem, stroke is also an economic and social burden in low and middle-income countries. Stroke may cause cognitive impairment, thus cognitive assessment in stroke survivors is important in addition to determine the treatment aimed at improving cognitive function following a stroke. Objectives: This study aims to determine the association between gender, age, and duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-stroke patients at Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Methods: This study is an analytical research study using a cross-sectional design with a total of 24 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. Data collection was done by using medical records and interviewing the MoCA-Ina questionnaire to respondents. Results: On the analysis of chi-square obtained, gender value p = 0.673 indicating there is no association between gender and cognitive impairment, age (p = 0.035) and duration of education (p = 0.013) indicating there is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment of post-ischemic stroke patients. Conclusion: There is an association between age as well as the duration of education and cognitive impairment, whereas gender does not show association with cognitive impairment in post-ischemic stroke patients. Keywords: cognitive function, ischemic stroke, MoCA-Ina, post ischemic stroke Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia terutama di Benua Asia dengan penduduk lebih dari 60% populasi dunia. Selain menimbulkan masalah kesehatan stroke juga menjadi beban ekonomi dan sosial di negara yang berpendapatan rendah dan menengah. Stroke dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif sehingga pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif pada pasien stroke merupakan hal yang penting untuk dapat menentukan penanganan selanjutnya yang bertujuan memperbaiki fungsi kognitif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik menggunakan desain penelitian potong lintang dengan sampel penelitian pasien pasca stroke iskemik di poliklinik saraf di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 24 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan rekam medik serta wawancara menggunakan kuisioner MoCA-Ina kepada responden. Hasil: Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan jenis kelamin (p = 0,673) tidak berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke, sedangkan usia (p = 0,035) dan lama pendidikan (p = 0,013) menunjukkan hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan lama pendidikan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif, sedangkan jenis kelamin tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien pasca stroke iskemik. 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