CKD-Associated Pruritus and Clinical Outcomes in Nondialysis CKD
Rationale & Objective: Itching is a frequent symptom experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the associations of CKD-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) with clinical outcomes. Study Design: This was a longitudinal cohort study. Setting & Participants: Patients from...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Jennifer S. Scherer [verfasserIn] Charlotte Tu [verfasserIn] Ronald L. Pisoni [verfasserIn] Elodie Speyer [verfasserIn] Antonio A. Lopes [verfasserIn] Warren Wen [verfasserIn] Frederique Menzaghi [verfasserIn] Joshua Cirulli [verfasserIn] Natalia Alencar de Pinho [verfasserIn] Roberto Pecoits-Filho [verfasserIn] Angelo Karaboyas [verfasserIn] Antonio Lopes [verfasserIn] Christian Combe [verfasserIn] Christian Jacquelinet [verfasserIn] Ziad Massy [verfasserIn] Benedicte Stengel [verfasserIn] Johannes Duttlinger [verfasserIn] Danilo Fliser [verfasserIn] Gerhard Lonnemann [verfasserIn] Helmut Reichel [verfasserIn] Takashi Wada [verfasserIn] Kunihiro Yamagata [verfasserIn] Ron Pisoni [verfasserIn] Bruce Robinson [verfasserIn] Viviane Calice da Silva [verfasserIn] Ricardo Sesso [verfasserIn] Koichi Asahi [verfasserIn] Junichi Hoshino [verfasserIn] Ichiei Narita [verfasserIn] Rachel Perlman [verfasserIn] Friedrich Port [verfasserIn] Nidhi Sukul [verfasserIn] Michelle Wong [verfasserIn] Eric Young [verfasserIn] Jarcy Zee [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2024 |
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In: Kidney Medicine - Elsevier, 2019, 6(2024), 1, Seite 100754- |
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volume:6 ; year:2024 ; number:1 ; pages:100754- |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ098747169 |
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520 | |a Rationale & Objective: Itching is a frequent symptom experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the associations of CKD-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) with clinical outcomes. Study Design: This was a longitudinal cohort study. Setting & Participants: Patients from Brazil, France, and the United States enrolled in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) from 2013 to 2021, an international prospective cohort study of adults with nondialysis dependent CKD, and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 were included. Exposure: CKD-aP was self-reported by response to the question: “During the past 4 weeks, to what extent were you bothered by itchy skin?” Outcomes: The outcomes were as follows: CKD progression, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) initiation, mortality, hospitalization, cardiovascular events, infection events. Analytical Approach: Associations with time-to-event outcomes were investigated using Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for potential confounders. Results: There were 4,410 patients from 91 clinics with a median age of 69 years and a median eGFR at patient questionnaire completion of 29 (21-38) mL/min/1.73 m2. The proportion of patients not at all, somewhat, moderately, very much, and extremely bothered by itchy skin was 49%, 27%, 13%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Patients with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and greater comorbidities reported to be more likely bothered by itchy skin. Among patients at least moderately bothered, 23% were prescribed at least 1 pharmacotherapy (35% in the United States, 19% in France, 4% in Brazil), including antihistamine (10%), gabapentin (6%), topical corticosteroids (4%), pregabalin (3%), or sedating antihistamine (3%). The HR (95% CI) for patients extremely (vs not at all) bothered was 1.74 (1.11-2.73) for all-cause mortality, 1.56 (1.11-2.18) for all-cause hospitalization, and 1.84 (1.22-2.75) for cardiovascular events. As CKD-aP severity increased, patients also had higher rates of infection events (P = 0.04); CKD-aP severity was not associated with KRT initiation (P = 0.20) or CKD progression (P = 0.87). Limitations: The limitations were 25% nonresponse rate, recall bias, and residual confounding factors. Conclusions: These results demonstrate a strong association between severe itch and clinical outcomes, providing the nephrology community new insights into the possible adverse consequences of CKD-aP in individuals with nondialysis CKD, and warrant further exploration. Plain-Language Summary: Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) is a common disturbing symptom of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This article analyzes longitudinal data from the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) to describe prevalence of CKD-aP in 4,410 individuals with nondialysis CKD, and its association with clinical outcomes. We found that 51% of the surveyed population were bothered by pruritus. CKD-aP was more prevalent in those with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and with more comorbid conditions. Compared to those not at all bothered by pruritus, those who were extremely bothered had a higher risk of all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, and cardiovascular events. Severity of CKD-aP was not associated with CKD progression or initiation of kidney replacement therapy. | ||
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653 | 0 | |a Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology | |
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700 | 0 | |a Antonio A. Lopes |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a Angelo Karaboyas |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a Junichi Hoshino |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a Rachel Perlman |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Friedrich Port |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Nidhi Sukul |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a Eric Young |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098747169 (DE-599)DOAJ2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC870-923 Jennifer S. Scherer verfasserin aut CKD-Associated Pruritus and Clinical Outcomes in Nondialysis CKD 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Rationale & Objective: Itching is a frequent symptom experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the associations of CKD-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) with clinical outcomes. Study Design: This was a longitudinal cohort study. Setting & Participants: Patients from Brazil, France, and the United States enrolled in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) from 2013 to 2021, an international prospective cohort study of adults with nondialysis dependent CKD, and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 were included. Exposure: CKD-aP was self-reported by response to the question: “During the past 4 weeks, to what extent were you bothered by itchy skin?” Outcomes: The outcomes were as follows: CKD progression, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) initiation, mortality, hospitalization, cardiovascular events, infection events. Analytical Approach: Associations with time-to-event outcomes were investigated using Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for potential confounders. Results: There were 4,410 patients from 91 clinics with a median age of 69 years and a median eGFR at patient questionnaire completion of 29 (21-38) mL/min/1.73 m2. The proportion of patients not at all, somewhat, moderately, very much, and extremely bothered by itchy skin was 49%, 27%, 13%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Patients with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and greater comorbidities reported to be more likely bothered by itchy skin. Among patients at least moderately bothered, 23% were prescribed at least 1 pharmacotherapy (35% in the United States, 19% in France, 4% in Brazil), including antihistamine (10%), gabapentin (6%), topical corticosteroids (4%), pregabalin (3%), or sedating antihistamine (3%). The HR (95% CI) for patients extremely (vs not at all) bothered was 1.74 (1.11-2.73) for all-cause mortality, 1.56 (1.11-2.18) for all-cause hospitalization, and 1.84 (1.22-2.75) for cardiovascular events. As CKD-aP severity increased, patients also had higher rates of infection events (P = 0.04); CKD-aP severity was not associated with KRT initiation (P = 0.20) or CKD progression (P = 0.87). Limitations: The limitations were 25% nonresponse rate, recall bias, and residual confounding factors. Conclusions: These results demonstrate a strong association between severe itch and clinical outcomes, providing the nephrology community new insights into the possible adverse consequences of CKD-aP in individuals with nondialysis CKD, and warrant further exploration. Plain-Language Summary: Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) is a common disturbing symptom of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This article analyzes longitudinal data from the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) to describe prevalence of CKD-aP in 4,410 individuals with nondialysis CKD, and its association with clinical outcomes. We found that 51% of the surveyed population were bothered by pruritus. CKD-aP was more prevalent in those with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and with more comorbid conditions. Compared to those not at all bothered by pruritus, those who were extremely bothered had a higher risk of all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, and cardiovascular events. Severity of CKD-aP was not associated with CKD progression or initiation of kidney replacement therapy. Chronic kidney disease hospitalization mortality pruritus Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology Charlotte Tu verfasserin aut Ronald L. Pisoni verfasserin aut Elodie Speyer verfasserin aut Antonio A. Lopes verfasserin aut Warren Wen verfasserin aut Frederique Menzaghi verfasserin aut Joshua Cirulli verfasserin aut Natalia Alencar de Pinho verfasserin aut Roberto Pecoits-Filho verfasserin aut Angelo Karaboyas verfasserin aut Antonio Lopes verfasserin aut Roberto Pecoits-Filho verfasserin aut Christian Combe verfasserin aut Christian Jacquelinet verfasserin aut Ziad Massy verfasserin aut Benedicte Stengel verfasserin aut Johannes Duttlinger verfasserin aut Danilo Fliser verfasserin aut Gerhard Lonnemann verfasserin aut Helmut Reichel verfasserin aut Takashi Wada verfasserin aut Kunihiro Yamagata verfasserin aut Ron Pisoni verfasserin aut Bruce Robinson verfasserin aut Viviane Calice da Silva verfasserin aut Ricardo Sesso verfasserin aut Elodie Speyer verfasserin aut Koichi Asahi verfasserin aut Junichi Hoshino verfasserin aut Ichiei Narita verfasserin aut Rachel Perlman verfasserin aut Friedrich Port verfasserin aut Nidhi Sukul verfasserin aut Michelle Wong verfasserin aut Eric Young verfasserin aut Jarcy Zee verfasserin aut In Kidney Medicine Elsevier, 2019 6(2024), 1, Seite 100754- (DE-627)1691027731 25900595 nnns volume:6 year:2024 number:1 pages:100754- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590059523001723 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2590-0595 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 6 2024 1 100754- |
spelling |
10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098747169 (DE-599)DOAJ2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC870-923 Jennifer S. Scherer verfasserin aut CKD-Associated Pruritus and Clinical Outcomes in Nondialysis CKD 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Rationale & Objective: Itching is a frequent symptom experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the associations of CKD-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) with clinical outcomes. Study Design: This was a longitudinal cohort study. Setting & Participants: Patients from Brazil, France, and the United States enrolled in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) from 2013 to 2021, an international prospective cohort study of adults with nondialysis dependent CKD, and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 were included. Exposure: CKD-aP was self-reported by response to the question: “During the past 4 weeks, to what extent were you bothered by itchy skin?” Outcomes: The outcomes were as follows: CKD progression, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) initiation, mortality, hospitalization, cardiovascular events, infection events. Analytical Approach: Associations with time-to-event outcomes were investigated using Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for potential confounders. Results: There were 4,410 patients from 91 clinics with a median age of 69 years and a median eGFR at patient questionnaire completion of 29 (21-38) mL/min/1.73 m2. The proportion of patients not at all, somewhat, moderately, very much, and extremely bothered by itchy skin was 49%, 27%, 13%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Patients with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and greater comorbidities reported to be more likely bothered by itchy skin. Among patients at least moderately bothered, 23% were prescribed at least 1 pharmacotherapy (35% in the United States, 19% in France, 4% in Brazil), including antihistamine (10%), gabapentin (6%), topical corticosteroids (4%), pregabalin (3%), or sedating antihistamine (3%). The HR (95% CI) for patients extremely (vs not at all) bothered was 1.74 (1.11-2.73) for all-cause mortality, 1.56 (1.11-2.18) for all-cause hospitalization, and 1.84 (1.22-2.75) for cardiovascular events. As CKD-aP severity increased, patients also had higher rates of infection events (P = 0.04); CKD-aP severity was not associated with KRT initiation (P = 0.20) or CKD progression (P = 0.87). Limitations: The limitations were 25% nonresponse rate, recall bias, and residual confounding factors. Conclusions: These results demonstrate a strong association between severe itch and clinical outcomes, providing the nephrology community new insights into the possible adverse consequences of CKD-aP in individuals with nondialysis CKD, and warrant further exploration. Plain-Language Summary: Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) is a common disturbing symptom of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This article analyzes longitudinal data from the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) to describe prevalence of CKD-aP in 4,410 individuals with nondialysis CKD, and its association with clinical outcomes. We found that 51% of the surveyed population were bothered by pruritus. CKD-aP was more prevalent in those with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and with more comorbid conditions. Compared to those not at all bothered by pruritus, those who were extremely bothered had a higher risk of all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, and cardiovascular events. Severity of CKD-aP was not associated with CKD progression or initiation of kidney replacement therapy. Chronic kidney disease hospitalization mortality pruritus Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology Charlotte Tu verfasserin aut Ronald L. Pisoni verfasserin aut Elodie Speyer verfasserin aut Antonio A. Lopes verfasserin aut Warren Wen verfasserin aut Frederique Menzaghi verfasserin aut Joshua Cirulli verfasserin aut Natalia Alencar de Pinho verfasserin aut Roberto Pecoits-Filho verfasserin aut Angelo Karaboyas verfasserin aut Antonio Lopes verfasserin aut Roberto Pecoits-Filho verfasserin aut Christian Combe verfasserin aut Christian Jacquelinet verfasserin aut Ziad Massy verfasserin aut Benedicte Stengel verfasserin aut Johannes Duttlinger verfasserin aut Danilo Fliser verfasserin aut Gerhard Lonnemann verfasserin aut Helmut Reichel verfasserin aut Takashi Wada verfasserin aut Kunihiro Yamagata verfasserin aut Ron Pisoni verfasserin aut Bruce Robinson verfasserin aut Viviane Calice da Silva verfasserin aut Ricardo Sesso verfasserin aut Elodie Speyer verfasserin aut Koichi Asahi verfasserin aut Junichi Hoshino verfasserin aut Ichiei Narita verfasserin aut Rachel Perlman verfasserin aut Friedrich Port verfasserin aut Nidhi Sukul verfasserin aut Michelle Wong verfasserin aut Eric Young verfasserin aut Jarcy Zee verfasserin aut In Kidney Medicine Elsevier, 2019 6(2024), 1, Seite 100754- (DE-627)1691027731 25900595 nnns volume:6 year:2024 number:1 pages:100754- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590059523001723 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2590-0595 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 6 2024 1 100754- |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098747169 (DE-599)DOAJ2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC870-923 Jennifer S. Scherer verfasserin aut CKD-Associated Pruritus and Clinical Outcomes in Nondialysis CKD 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Rationale & Objective: Itching is a frequent symptom experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the associations of CKD-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) with clinical outcomes. Study Design: This was a longitudinal cohort study. Setting & Participants: Patients from Brazil, France, and the United States enrolled in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) from 2013 to 2021, an international prospective cohort study of adults with nondialysis dependent CKD, and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 were included. Exposure: CKD-aP was self-reported by response to the question: “During the past 4 weeks, to what extent were you bothered by itchy skin?” Outcomes: The outcomes were as follows: CKD progression, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) initiation, mortality, hospitalization, cardiovascular events, infection events. Analytical Approach: Associations with time-to-event outcomes were investigated using Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for potential confounders. Results: There were 4,410 patients from 91 clinics with a median age of 69 years and a median eGFR at patient questionnaire completion of 29 (21-38) mL/min/1.73 m2. The proportion of patients not at all, somewhat, moderately, very much, and extremely bothered by itchy skin was 49%, 27%, 13%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Patients with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and greater comorbidities reported to be more likely bothered by itchy skin. Among patients at least moderately bothered, 23% were prescribed at least 1 pharmacotherapy (35% in the United States, 19% in France, 4% in Brazil), including antihistamine (10%), gabapentin (6%), topical corticosteroids (4%), pregabalin (3%), or sedating antihistamine (3%). The HR (95% CI) for patients extremely (vs not at all) bothered was 1.74 (1.11-2.73) for all-cause mortality, 1.56 (1.11-2.18) for all-cause hospitalization, and 1.84 (1.22-2.75) for cardiovascular events. As CKD-aP severity increased, patients also had higher rates of infection events (P = 0.04); CKD-aP severity was not associated with KRT initiation (P = 0.20) or CKD progression (P = 0.87). Limitations: The limitations were 25% nonresponse rate, recall bias, and residual confounding factors. Conclusions: These results demonstrate a strong association between severe itch and clinical outcomes, providing the nephrology community new insights into the possible adverse consequences of CKD-aP in individuals with nondialysis CKD, and warrant further exploration. Plain-Language Summary: Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) is a common disturbing symptom of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This article analyzes longitudinal data from the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) to describe prevalence of CKD-aP in 4,410 individuals with nondialysis CKD, and its association with clinical outcomes. We found that 51% of the surveyed population were bothered by pruritus. CKD-aP was more prevalent in those with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and with more comorbid conditions. Compared to those not at all bothered by pruritus, those who were extremely bothered had a higher risk of all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, and cardiovascular events. Severity of CKD-aP was not associated with CKD progression or initiation of kidney replacement therapy. Chronic kidney disease hospitalization mortality pruritus Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology Charlotte Tu verfasserin aut Ronald L. Pisoni verfasserin aut Elodie Speyer verfasserin aut Antonio A. Lopes verfasserin aut Warren Wen verfasserin aut Frederique Menzaghi verfasserin aut Joshua Cirulli verfasserin aut Natalia Alencar de Pinho verfasserin aut Roberto Pecoits-Filho verfasserin aut Angelo Karaboyas verfasserin aut Antonio Lopes verfasserin aut Roberto Pecoits-Filho verfasserin aut Christian Combe verfasserin aut Christian Jacquelinet verfasserin aut Ziad Massy verfasserin aut Benedicte Stengel verfasserin aut Johannes Duttlinger verfasserin aut Danilo Fliser verfasserin aut Gerhard Lonnemann verfasserin aut Helmut Reichel verfasserin aut Takashi Wada verfasserin aut Kunihiro Yamagata verfasserin aut Ron Pisoni verfasserin aut Bruce Robinson verfasserin aut Viviane Calice da Silva verfasserin aut Ricardo Sesso verfasserin aut Elodie Speyer verfasserin aut Koichi Asahi verfasserin aut Junichi Hoshino verfasserin aut Ichiei Narita verfasserin aut Rachel Perlman verfasserin aut Friedrich Port verfasserin aut Nidhi Sukul verfasserin aut Michelle Wong verfasserin aut Eric Young verfasserin aut Jarcy Zee verfasserin aut In Kidney Medicine Elsevier, 2019 6(2024), 1, Seite 100754- (DE-627)1691027731 25900595 nnns volume:6 year:2024 number:1 pages:100754- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590059523001723 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2590-0595 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 6 2024 1 100754- |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098747169 (DE-599)DOAJ2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC870-923 Jennifer S. Scherer verfasserin aut CKD-Associated Pruritus and Clinical Outcomes in Nondialysis CKD 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Rationale & Objective: Itching is a frequent symptom experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the associations of CKD-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) with clinical outcomes. Study Design: This was a longitudinal cohort study. Setting & Participants: Patients from Brazil, France, and the United States enrolled in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) from 2013 to 2021, an international prospective cohort study of adults with nondialysis dependent CKD, and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 were included. Exposure: CKD-aP was self-reported by response to the question: “During the past 4 weeks, to what extent were you bothered by itchy skin?” Outcomes: The outcomes were as follows: CKD progression, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) initiation, mortality, hospitalization, cardiovascular events, infection events. Analytical Approach: Associations with time-to-event outcomes were investigated using Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for potential confounders. Results: There were 4,410 patients from 91 clinics with a median age of 69 years and a median eGFR at patient questionnaire completion of 29 (21-38) mL/min/1.73 m2. The proportion of patients not at all, somewhat, moderately, very much, and extremely bothered by itchy skin was 49%, 27%, 13%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Patients with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and greater comorbidities reported to be more likely bothered by itchy skin. Among patients at least moderately bothered, 23% were prescribed at least 1 pharmacotherapy (35% in the United States, 19% in France, 4% in Brazil), including antihistamine (10%), gabapentin (6%), topical corticosteroids (4%), pregabalin (3%), or sedating antihistamine (3%). The HR (95% CI) for patients extremely (vs not at all) bothered was 1.74 (1.11-2.73) for all-cause mortality, 1.56 (1.11-2.18) for all-cause hospitalization, and 1.84 (1.22-2.75) for cardiovascular events. As CKD-aP severity increased, patients also had higher rates of infection events (P = 0.04); CKD-aP severity was not associated with KRT initiation (P = 0.20) or CKD progression (P = 0.87). Limitations: The limitations were 25% nonresponse rate, recall bias, and residual confounding factors. Conclusions: These results demonstrate a strong association between severe itch and clinical outcomes, providing the nephrology community new insights into the possible adverse consequences of CKD-aP in individuals with nondialysis CKD, and warrant further exploration. Plain-Language Summary: Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) is a common disturbing symptom of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This article analyzes longitudinal data from the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) to describe prevalence of CKD-aP in 4,410 individuals with nondialysis CKD, and its association with clinical outcomes. We found that 51% of the surveyed population were bothered by pruritus. CKD-aP was more prevalent in those with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and with more comorbid conditions. Compared to those not at all bothered by pruritus, those who were extremely bothered had a higher risk of all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, and cardiovascular events. Severity of CKD-aP was not associated with CKD progression or initiation of kidney replacement therapy. Chronic kidney disease hospitalization mortality pruritus Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology Charlotte Tu verfasserin aut Ronald L. Pisoni verfasserin aut Elodie Speyer verfasserin aut Antonio A. Lopes verfasserin aut Warren Wen verfasserin aut Frederique Menzaghi verfasserin aut Joshua Cirulli verfasserin aut Natalia Alencar de Pinho verfasserin aut Roberto Pecoits-Filho verfasserin aut Angelo Karaboyas verfasserin aut Antonio Lopes verfasserin aut Roberto Pecoits-Filho verfasserin aut Christian Combe verfasserin aut Christian Jacquelinet verfasserin aut Ziad Massy verfasserin aut Benedicte Stengel verfasserin aut Johannes Duttlinger verfasserin aut Danilo Fliser verfasserin aut Gerhard Lonnemann verfasserin aut Helmut Reichel verfasserin aut Takashi Wada verfasserin aut Kunihiro Yamagata verfasserin aut Ron Pisoni verfasserin aut Bruce Robinson verfasserin aut Viviane Calice da Silva verfasserin aut Ricardo Sesso verfasserin aut Elodie Speyer verfasserin aut Koichi Asahi verfasserin aut Junichi Hoshino verfasserin aut Ichiei Narita verfasserin aut Rachel Perlman verfasserin aut Friedrich Port verfasserin aut Nidhi Sukul verfasserin aut Michelle Wong verfasserin aut Eric Young verfasserin aut Jarcy Zee verfasserin aut In Kidney Medicine Elsevier, 2019 6(2024), 1, Seite 100754- (DE-627)1691027731 25900595 nnns volume:6 year:2024 number:1 pages:100754- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590059523001723 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2590-0595 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 6 2024 1 100754- |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098747169 (DE-599)DOAJ2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC870-923 Jennifer S. Scherer verfasserin aut CKD-Associated Pruritus and Clinical Outcomes in Nondialysis CKD 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Rationale & Objective: Itching is a frequent symptom experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the associations of CKD-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) with clinical outcomes. Study Design: This was a longitudinal cohort study. Setting & Participants: Patients from Brazil, France, and the United States enrolled in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) from 2013 to 2021, an international prospective cohort study of adults with nondialysis dependent CKD, and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 were included. Exposure: CKD-aP was self-reported by response to the question: “During the past 4 weeks, to what extent were you bothered by itchy skin?” Outcomes: The outcomes were as follows: CKD progression, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) initiation, mortality, hospitalization, cardiovascular events, infection events. Analytical Approach: Associations with time-to-event outcomes were investigated using Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for potential confounders. Results: There were 4,410 patients from 91 clinics with a median age of 69 years and a median eGFR at patient questionnaire completion of 29 (21-38) mL/min/1.73 m2. The proportion of patients not at all, somewhat, moderately, very much, and extremely bothered by itchy skin was 49%, 27%, 13%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Patients with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and greater comorbidities reported to be more likely bothered by itchy skin. Among patients at least moderately bothered, 23% were prescribed at least 1 pharmacotherapy (35% in the United States, 19% in France, 4% in Brazil), including antihistamine (10%), gabapentin (6%), topical corticosteroids (4%), pregabalin (3%), or sedating antihistamine (3%). The HR (95% CI) for patients extremely (vs not at all) bothered was 1.74 (1.11-2.73) for all-cause mortality, 1.56 (1.11-2.18) for all-cause hospitalization, and 1.84 (1.22-2.75) for cardiovascular events. As CKD-aP severity increased, patients also had higher rates of infection events (P = 0.04); CKD-aP severity was not associated with KRT initiation (P = 0.20) or CKD progression (P = 0.87). Limitations: The limitations were 25% nonresponse rate, recall bias, and residual confounding factors. Conclusions: These results demonstrate a strong association between severe itch and clinical outcomes, providing the nephrology community new insights into the possible adverse consequences of CKD-aP in individuals with nondialysis CKD, and warrant further exploration. Plain-Language Summary: Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) is a common disturbing symptom of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This article analyzes longitudinal data from the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) to describe prevalence of CKD-aP in 4,410 individuals with nondialysis CKD, and its association with clinical outcomes. We found that 51% of the surveyed population were bothered by pruritus. CKD-aP was more prevalent in those with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and with more comorbid conditions. Compared to those not at all bothered by pruritus, those who were extremely bothered had a higher risk of all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, and cardiovascular events. Severity of CKD-aP was not associated with CKD progression or initiation of kidney replacement therapy. Chronic kidney disease hospitalization mortality pruritus Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology Charlotte Tu verfasserin aut Ronald L. Pisoni verfasserin aut Elodie Speyer verfasserin aut Antonio A. Lopes verfasserin aut Warren Wen verfasserin aut Frederique Menzaghi verfasserin aut Joshua Cirulli verfasserin aut Natalia Alencar de Pinho verfasserin aut Roberto Pecoits-Filho verfasserin aut Angelo Karaboyas verfasserin aut Antonio Lopes verfasserin aut Roberto Pecoits-Filho verfasserin aut Christian Combe verfasserin aut Christian Jacquelinet verfasserin aut Ziad Massy verfasserin aut Benedicte Stengel verfasserin aut Johannes Duttlinger verfasserin aut Danilo Fliser verfasserin aut Gerhard Lonnemann verfasserin aut Helmut Reichel verfasserin aut Takashi Wada verfasserin aut Kunihiro Yamagata verfasserin aut Ron Pisoni verfasserin aut Bruce Robinson verfasserin aut Viviane Calice da Silva verfasserin aut Ricardo Sesso verfasserin aut Elodie Speyer verfasserin aut Koichi Asahi verfasserin aut Junichi Hoshino verfasserin aut Ichiei Narita verfasserin aut Rachel Perlman verfasserin aut Friedrich Port verfasserin aut Nidhi Sukul verfasserin aut Michelle Wong verfasserin aut Eric Young verfasserin aut Jarcy Zee verfasserin aut In Kidney Medicine Elsevier, 2019 6(2024), 1, Seite 100754- (DE-627)1691027731 25900595 nnns volume:6 year:2024 number:1 pages:100754- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590059523001723 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2590-0595 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 6 2024 1 100754- |
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Kidney Medicine |
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Jennifer S. Scherer @@aut@@ Charlotte Tu @@aut@@ Ronald L. Pisoni @@aut@@ Elodie Speyer @@aut@@ Antonio A. Lopes @@aut@@ Warren Wen @@aut@@ Frederique Menzaghi @@aut@@ Joshua Cirulli @@aut@@ Natalia Alencar de Pinho @@aut@@ Roberto Pecoits-Filho @@aut@@ Angelo Karaboyas @@aut@@ Antonio Lopes @@aut@@ Christian Combe @@aut@@ Christian Jacquelinet @@aut@@ Ziad Massy @@aut@@ Benedicte Stengel @@aut@@ Johannes Duttlinger @@aut@@ Danilo Fliser @@aut@@ Gerhard Lonnemann @@aut@@ Helmut Reichel @@aut@@ Takashi Wada @@aut@@ Kunihiro Yamagata @@aut@@ Ron Pisoni @@aut@@ Bruce Robinson @@aut@@ Viviane Calice da Silva @@aut@@ Ricardo Sesso @@aut@@ Koichi Asahi @@aut@@ Junichi Hoshino @@aut@@ Ichiei Narita @@aut@@ Rachel Perlman @@aut@@ Friedrich Port @@aut@@ Nidhi Sukul @@aut@@ Michelle Wong @@aut@@ Eric Young @@aut@@ Jarcy Zee @@aut@@ |
publishDateDaySort_date |
2024-01-01T00:00:00Z |
hierarchy_top_id |
1691027731 |
id |
DOAJ098747169 |
language_de |
englisch |
fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000naa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">DOAJ098747169</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20240414001223.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">240414s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)DOAJ098747169</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DOAJ2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">RC870-923</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Jennifer S. Scherer</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">CKD-Associated Pruritus and Clinical Outcomes in Nondialysis CKD</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2024</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rationale & Objective: Itching is a frequent symptom experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the associations of CKD-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) with clinical outcomes. Study Design: This was a longitudinal cohort study. Setting & Participants: Patients from Brazil, France, and the United States enrolled in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) from 2013 to 2021, an international prospective cohort study of adults with nondialysis dependent CKD, and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 were included. Exposure: CKD-aP was self-reported by response to the question: “During the past 4 weeks, to what extent were you bothered by itchy skin?” Outcomes: The outcomes were as follows: CKD progression, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) initiation, mortality, hospitalization, cardiovascular events, infection events. Analytical Approach: Associations with time-to-event outcomes were investigated using Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for potential confounders. Results: There were 4,410 patients from 91 clinics with a median age of 69 years and a median eGFR at patient questionnaire completion of 29 (21-38) mL/min/1.73 m2. The proportion of patients not at all, somewhat, moderately, very much, and extremely bothered by itchy skin was 49%, 27%, 13%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Patients with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and greater comorbidities reported to be more likely bothered by itchy skin. Among patients at least moderately bothered, 23% were prescribed at least 1 pharmacotherapy (35% in the United States, 19% in France, 4% in Brazil), including antihistamine (10%), gabapentin (6%), topical corticosteroids (4%), pregabalin (3%), or sedating antihistamine (3%). The HR (95% CI) for patients extremely (vs not at all) bothered was 1.74 (1.11-2.73) for all-cause mortality, 1.56 (1.11-2.18) for all-cause hospitalization, and 1.84 (1.22-2.75) for cardiovascular events. As CKD-aP severity increased, patients also had higher rates of infection events (P = 0.04); CKD-aP severity was not associated with KRT initiation (P = 0.20) or CKD progression (P = 0.87). Limitations: The limitations were 25% nonresponse rate, recall bias, and residual confounding factors. Conclusions: These results demonstrate a strong association between severe itch and clinical outcomes, providing the nephrology community new insights into the possible adverse consequences of CKD-aP in individuals with nondialysis CKD, and warrant further exploration. Plain-Language Summary: Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) is a common disturbing symptom of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This article analyzes longitudinal data from the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) to describe prevalence of CKD-aP in 4,410 individuals with nondialysis CKD, and its association with clinical outcomes. We found that 51% of the surveyed population were bothered by pruritus. CKD-aP was more prevalent in those with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and with more comorbid conditions. Compared to those not at all bothered by pruritus, those who were extremely bothered had a higher risk of all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, and cardiovascular events. Severity of CKD-aP was not associated with CKD progression or initiation of kidney replacement therapy.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Chronic kidney disease</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">hospitalization</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">mortality</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">pruritus</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Diseases of the genitourinary system. 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|
callnumber-first |
R - Medicine |
author |
Jennifer S. Scherer |
spellingShingle |
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CKD-Associated Pruritus and Clinical Outcomes in Nondialysis CKD |
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Jennifer S. Scherer Charlotte Tu Ronald L. Pisoni Elodie Speyer Antonio A. Lopes Warren Wen Frederique Menzaghi Joshua Cirulli Natalia Alencar de Pinho Roberto Pecoits-Filho Angelo Karaboyas Antonio Lopes Christian Combe Christian Jacquelinet Ziad Massy Benedicte Stengel Johannes Duttlinger Danilo Fliser Gerhard Lonnemann Helmut Reichel Takashi Wada Kunihiro Yamagata Ron Pisoni Bruce Robinson Viviane Calice da Silva Ricardo Sesso Koichi Asahi Junichi Hoshino Ichiei Narita Rachel Perlman Friedrich Port Nidhi Sukul Michelle Wong Eric Young Jarcy Zee |
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ckd-associated pruritus and clinical outcomes in nondialysis ckd |
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CKD-Associated Pruritus and Clinical Outcomes in Nondialysis CKD |
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Rationale & Objective: Itching is a frequent symptom experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the associations of CKD-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) with clinical outcomes. Study Design: This was a longitudinal cohort study. Setting & Participants: Patients from Brazil, France, and the United States enrolled in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) from 2013 to 2021, an international prospective cohort study of adults with nondialysis dependent CKD, and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 were included. Exposure: CKD-aP was self-reported by response to the question: “During the past 4 weeks, to what extent were you bothered by itchy skin?” Outcomes: The outcomes were as follows: CKD progression, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) initiation, mortality, hospitalization, cardiovascular events, infection events. Analytical Approach: Associations with time-to-event outcomes were investigated using Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for potential confounders. Results: There were 4,410 patients from 91 clinics with a median age of 69 years and a median eGFR at patient questionnaire completion of 29 (21-38) mL/min/1.73 m2. The proportion of patients not at all, somewhat, moderately, very much, and extremely bothered by itchy skin was 49%, 27%, 13%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Patients with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and greater comorbidities reported to be more likely bothered by itchy skin. Among patients at least moderately bothered, 23% were prescribed at least 1 pharmacotherapy (35% in the United States, 19% in France, 4% in Brazil), including antihistamine (10%), gabapentin (6%), topical corticosteroids (4%), pregabalin (3%), or sedating antihistamine (3%). The HR (95% CI) for patients extremely (vs not at all) bothered was 1.74 (1.11-2.73) for all-cause mortality, 1.56 (1.11-2.18) for all-cause hospitalization, and 1.84 (1.22-2.75) for cardiovascular events. As CKD-aP severity increased, patients also had higher rates of infection events (P = 0.04); CKD-aP severity was not associated with KRT initiation (P = 0.20) or CKD progression (P = 0.87). Limitations: The limitations were 25% nonresponse rate, recall bias, and residual confounding factors. Conclusions: These results demonstrate a strong association between severe itch and clinical outcomes, providing the nephrology community new insights into the possible adverse consequences of CKD-aP in individuals with nondialysis CKD, and warrant further exploration. Plain-Language Summary: Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) is a common disturbing symptom of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This article analyzes longitudinal data from the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) to describe prevalence of CKD-aP in 4,410 individuals with nondialysis CKD, and its association with clinical outcomes. We found that 51% of the surveyed population were bothered by pruritus. CKD-aP was more prevalent in those with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and with more comorbid conditions. Compared to those not at all bothered by pruritus, those who were extremely bothered had a higher risk of all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, and cardiovascular events. Severity of CKD-aP was not associated with CKD progression or initiation of kidney replacement therapy. |
abstractGer |
Rationale & Objective: Itching is a frequent symptom experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the associations of CKD-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) with clinical outcomes. Study Design: This was a longitudinal cohort study. Setting & Participants: Patients from Brazil, France, and the United States enrolled in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) from 2013 to 2021, an international prospective cohort study of adults with nondialysis dependent CKD, and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 were included. Exposure: CKD-aP was self-reported by response to the question: “During the past 4 weeks, to what extent were you bothered by itchy skin?” Outcomes: The outcomes were as follows: CKD progression, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) initiation, mortality, hospitalization, cardiovascular events, infection events. Analytical Approach: Associations with time-to-event outcomes were investigated using Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for potential confounders. Results: There were 4,410 patients from 91 clinics with a median age of 69 years and a median eGFR at patient questionnaire completion of 29 (21-38) mL/min/1.73 m2. The proportion of patients not at all, somewhat, moderately, very much, and extremely bothered by itchy skin was 49%, 27%, 13%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Patients with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and greater comorbidities reported to be more likely bothered by itchy skin. Among patients at least moderately bothered, 23% were prescribed at least 1 pharmacotherapy (35% in the United States, 19% in France, 4% in Brazil), including antihistamine (10%), gabapentin (6%), topical corticosteroids (4%), pregabalin (3%), or sedating antihistamine (3%). The HR (95% CI) for patients extremely (vs not at all) bothered was 1.74 (1.11-2.73) for all-cause mortality, 1.56 (1.11-2.18) for all-cause hospitalization, and 1.84 (1.22-2.75) for cardiovascular events. As CKD-aP severity increased, patients also had higher rates of infection events (P = 0.04); CKD-aP severity was not associated with KRT initiation (P = 0.20) or CKD progression (P = 0.87). Limitations: The limitations were 25% nonresponse rate, recall bias, and residual confounding factors. Conclusions: These results demonstrate a strong association between severe itch and clinical outcomes, providing the nephrology community new insights into the possible adverse consequences of CKD-aP in individuals with nondialysis CKD, and warrant further exploration. Plain-Language Summary: Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) is a common disturbing symptom of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This article analyzes longitudinal data from the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) to describe prevalence of CKD-aP in 4,410 individuals with nondialysis CKD, and its association with clinical outcomes. We found that 51% of the surveyed population were bothered by pruritus. CKD-aP was more prevalent in those with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and with more comorbid conditions. Compared to those not at all bothered by pruritus, those who were extremely bothered had a higher risk of all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, and cardiovascular events. Severity of CKD-aP was not associated with CKD progression or initiation of kidney replacement therapy. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Rationale & Objective: Itching is a frequent symptom experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the associations of CKD-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) with clinical outcomes. Study Design: This was a longitudinal cohort study. Setting & Participants: Patients from Brazil, France, and the United States enrolled in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) from 2013 to 2021, an international prospective cohort study of adults with nondialysis dependent CKD, and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 were included. Exposure: CKD-aP was self-reported by response to the question: “During the past 4 weeks, to what extent were you bothered by itchy skin?” Outcomes: The outcomes were as follows: CKD progression, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) initiation, mortality, hospitalization, cardiovascular events, infection events. Analytical Approach: Associations with time-to-event outcomes were investigated using Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for potential confounders. Results: There were 4,410 patients from 91 clinics with a median age of 69 years and a median eGFR at patient questionnaire completion of 29 (21-38) mL/min/1.73 m2. The proportion of patients not at all, somewhat, moderately, very much, and extremely bothered by itchy skin was 49%, 27%, 13%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Patients with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and greater comorbidities reported to be more likely bothered by itchy skin. Among patients at least moderately bothered, 23% were prescribed at least 1 pharmacotherapy (35% in the United States, 19% in France, 4% in Brazil), including antihistamine (10%), gabapentin (6%), topical corticosteroids (4%), pregabalin (3%), or sedating antihistamine (3%). The HR (95% CI) for patients extremely (vs not at all) bothered was 1.74 (1.11-2.73) for all-cause mortality, 1.56 (1.11-2.18) for all-cause hospitalization, and 1.84 (1.22-2.75) for cardiovascular events. As CKD-aP severity increased, patients also had higher rates of infection events (P = 0.04); CKD-aP severity was not associated with KRT initiation (P = 0.20) or CKD progression (P = 0.87). Limitations: The limitations were 25% nonresponse rate, recall bias, and residual confounding factors. Conclusions: These results demonstrate a strong association between severe itch and clinical outcomes, providing the nephrology community new insights into the possible adverse consequences of CKD-aP in individuals with nondialysis CKD, and warrant further exploration. Plain-Language Summary: Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) is a common disturbing symptom of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This article analyzes longitudinal data from the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps) to describe prevalence of CKD-aP in 4,410 individuals with nondialysis CKD, and its association with clinical outcomes. We found that 51% of the surveyed population were bothered by pruritus. CKD-aP was more prevalent in those with more advanced stages of CKD, older age, and with more comorbid conditions. Compared to those not at all bothered by pruritus, those who were extremely bothered had a higher risk of all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, and cardiovascular events. Severity of CKD-aP was not associated with CKD progression or initiation of kidney replacement therapy. |
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CKD-Associated Pruritus and Clinical Outcomes in Nondialysis CKD |
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100754 https://doaj.org/article/2b320d65a75249fb9b22aec51de00c33 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590059523001723 https://doaj.org/toc/2590-0595 |
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Charlotte Tu Ronald L. Pisoni Elodie Speyer Antonio A. Lopes Warren Wen Frederique Menzaghi Joshua Cirulli Natalia Alencar de Pinho Roberto Pecoits-Filho Angelo Karaboyas Antonio Lopes Christian Combe Christian Jacquelinet Ziad Massy Benedicte Stengel Johannes Duttlinger Danilo Fliser Gerhard Lonnemann Helmut Reichel Takashi Wada Kunihiro Yamagata Ron Pisoni Bruce Robinson Viviane Calice da Silva Ricardo Sesso Koichi Asahi Junichi Hoshino Ichiei Narita Rachel Perlman Friedrich Port Nidhi Sukul Michelle Wong Eric Young Jarcy Zee |
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