Septic arthritis in the pediatric hip joint: a systematic review of diagnosis, management, and outcomes

Septic arthritis of the pediatric hip joint (SAH) is a rare but serious orthopedic emergency requiring immediate diagnosis and management. Delayed recognition can lead to severe complications, emphasizing the need for timely intervention. This systematic review aims to provide a comprehensive analys...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Alessandra Nannini [verfasserIn] Riccardo Giorgino [verfasserIn] Luca Bianco Prevot [verfasserIn] Andrea Bobba [verfasserIn] Domenico Curci [verfasserIn] Riccardo Cecchinato [verfasserIn] Giuseppe M. Peretti [verfasserIn] Fabio Verdoni [verfasserIn] Laura Mangiavini [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	septic arthritis hip infections pediatric hip arthritis hip septic arthritis orthopedic infections

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Frontiers in Pediatrics - Frontiers Media S.A., 2013, 11(2023)
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:11 ; year:2023

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3389/fped.2023.1311862

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ098994581

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spelling	10.3389/fped.2023.1311862 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098994581 (DE-599)DOAJ9e77d30a5d9544868ed6861ee05f3077 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RJ1-570 Alessandra Nannini verfasserin aut Septic arthritis in the pediatric hip joint: a systematic review of diagnosis, management, and outcomes 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Septic arthritis of the pediatric hip joint (SAH) is a rare but serious orthopedic emergency requiring immediate diagnosis and management. Delayed recognition can lead to severe complications, emphasizing the need for timely intervention. This systematic review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of SAH in the pediatric population, focusing on its diagnosis, management, and outcomes. The review included 11 studies involving 391 patients with SAH, aged between three months and 12 years. Staphylococcus aureus was identified as the most common causative pathogen, with increasing cases of methicillin-resistant strains. Diagnosis is challenging due to nonspecific clinical presentations, necessitating validated criteria and a multidisciplinary approach. Ultrasound emerged as a valuable tool for early detection, and MRI was used in challenging cases. Treatment options include hip aspiration, arthrotomy, and arthroscopy, often combined with appropriate antibiotic therapy. Success rates were comparable among different surgical procedures. Early intervention is vital for optimal outcomes. However, the review highlights the need for standardized protocols and further prospective studies to address limitations and improve understanding and management of SAH in the pediatric hip joint. septic arthritis hip infections pediatric hip arthritis hip septic arthritis orthopedic infections Pediatrics Alessandra Nannini verfasserin aut Riccardo Giorgino verfasserin aut Riccardo Giorgino verfasserin aut Luca Bianco Prevot verfasserin aut Luca Bianco Prevot verfasserin aut Andrea Bobba verfasserin aut Andrea Bobba verfasserin aut Domenico Curci verfasserin aut Riccardo Cecchinato verfasserin aut Giuseppe M. Peretti verfasserin aut Giuseppe M. Peretti verfasserin aut Fabio Verdoni verfasserin aut Laura Mangiavini verfasserin aut Laura Mangiavini verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Pediatrics Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 11(2023) (DE-627)742738744 (DE-600)2711999-3 22962360 nnns volume:11 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2023.1311862 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9e77d30a5d9544868ed6861ee05f3077 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1311862/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2360 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2023
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allfieldsGer	10.3389/fped.2023.1311862 doi (DE-627)DOAJ098994581 (DE-599)DOAJ9e77d30a5d9544868ed6861ee05f3077 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RJ1-570 Alessandra Nannini verfasserin aut Septic arthritis in the pediatric hip joint: a systematic review of diagnosis, management, and outcomes 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Septic arthritis of the pediatric hip joint (SAH) is a rare but serious orthopedic emergency requiring immediate diagnosis and management. Delayed recognition can lead to severe complications, emphasizing the need for timely intervention. This systematic review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of SAH in the pediatric population, focusing on its diagnosis, management, and outcomes. The review included 11 studies involving 391 patients with SAH, aged between three months and 12 years. Staphylococcus aureus was identified as the most common causative pathogen, with increasing cases of methicillin-resistant strains. Diagnosis is challenging due to nonspecific clinical presentations, necessitating validated criteria and a multidisciplinary approach. Ultrasound emerged as a valuable tool for early detection, and MRI was used in challenging cases. Treatment options include hip aspiration, arthrotomy, and arthroscopy, often combined with appropriate antibiotic therapy. Success rates were comparable among different surgical procedures. Early intervention is vital for optimal outcomes. However, the review highlights the need for standardized protocols and further prospective studies to address limitations and improve understanding and management of SAH in the pediatric hip joint. septic arthritis hip infections pediatric hip arthritis hip septic arthritis orthopedic infections Pediatrics Alessandra Nannini verfasserin aut Riccardo Giorgino verfasserin aut Riccardo Giorgino verfasserin aut Luca Bianco Prevot verfasserin aut Luca Bianco Prevot verfasserin aut Andrea Bobba verfasserin aut Andrea Bobba verfasserin aut Domenico Curci verfasserin aut Riccardo Cecchinato verfasserin aut Giuseppe M. Peretti verfasserin aut Giuseppe M. Peretti verfasserin aut Fabio Verdoni verfasserin aut Laura Mangiavini verfasserin aut Laura Mangiavini verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Pediatrics Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 11(2023) (DE-627)742738744 (DE-600)2711999-3 22962360 nnns volume:11 year:2023 https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2023.1311862 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9e77d30a5d9544868ed6861ee05f3077 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1311862/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2360 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 11 2023
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topic_title	RJ1-570 Septic arthritis in the pediatric hip joint: a systematic review of diagnosis, management, and outcomes septic arthritis hip infections pediatric hip arthritis hip septic arthritis orthopedic infections
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title	Septic arthritis in the pediatric hip joint: a systematic review of diagnosis, management, and outcomes
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title_sort	septic arthritis in the pediatric hip joint: a systematic review of diagnosis, management, and outcomes
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title_auth	Septic arthritis in the pediatric hip joint: a systematic review of diagnosis, management, and outcomes
abstract	Septic arthritis of the pediatric hip joint (SAH) is a rare but serious orthopedic emergency requiring immediate diagnosis and management. Delayed recognition can lead to severe complications, emphasizing the need for timely intervention. This systematic review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of SAH in the pediatric population, focusing on its diagnosis, management, and outcomes. The review included 11 studies involving 391 patients with SAH, aged between three months and 12 years. Staphylococcus aureus was identified as the most common causative pathogen, with increasing cases of methicillin-resistant strains. Diagnosis is challenging due to nonspecific clinical presentations, necessitating validated criteria and a multidisciplinary approach. Ultrasound emerged as a valuable tool for early detection, and MRI was used in challenging cases. Treatment options include hip aspiration, arthrotomy, and arthroscopy, often combined with appropriate antibiotic therapy. Success rates were comparable among different surgical procedures. Early intervention is vital for optimal outcomes. However, the review highlights the need for standardized protocols and further prospective studies to address limitations and improve understanding and management of SAH in the pediatric hip joint.
abstractGer	Septic arthritis of the pediatric hip joint (SAH) is a rare but serious orthopedic emergency requiring immediate diagnosis and management. Delayed recognition can lead to severe complications, emphasizing the need for timely intervention. This systematic review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of SAH in the pediatric population, focusing on its diagnosis, management, and outcomes. The review included 11 studies involving 391 patients with SAH, aged between three months and 12 years. Staphylococcus aureus was identified as the most common causative pathogen, with increasing cases of methicillin-resistant strains. Diagnosis is challenging due to nonspecific clinical presentations, necessitating validated criteria and a multidisciplinary approach. Ultrasound emerged as a valuable tool for early detection, and MRI was used in challenging cases. Treatment options include hip aspiration, arthrotomy, and arthroscopy, often combined with appropriate antibiotic therapy. Success rates were comparable among different surgical procedures. Early intervention is vital for optimal outcomes. However, the review highlights the need for standardized protocols and further prospective studies to address limitations and improve understanding and management of SAH in the pediatric hip joint.
abstract_unstemmed	Septic arthritis of the pediatric hip joint (SAH) is a rare but serious orthopedic emergency requiring immediate diagnosis and management. Delayed recognition can lead to severe complications, emphasizing the need for timely intervention. This systematic review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of SAH in the pediatric population, focusing on its diagnosis, management, and outcomes. The review included 11 studies involving 391 patients with SAH, aged between three months and 12 years. Staphylococcus aureus was identified as the most common causative pathogen, with increasing cases of methicillin-resistant strains. Diagnosis is challenging due to nonspecific clinical presentations, necessitating validated criteria and a multidisciplinary approach. Ultrasound emerged as a valuable tool for early detection, and MRI was used in challenging cases. Treatment options include hip aspiration, arthrotomy, and arthroscopy, often combined with appropriate antibiotic therapy. Success rates were comparable among different surgical procedures. Early intervention is vital for optimal outcomes. However, the review highlights the need for standardized protocols and further prospective studies to address limitations and improve understanding and management of SAH in the pediatric hip joint.
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title_short	Septic arthritis in the pediatric hip joint: a systematic review of diagnosis, management, and outcomes
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Septic arthritis in the pediatric hip joint: a systematic review of diagnosis, management, and outcomes

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