Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia

The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected a...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Hika Waktole [verfasserIn] Tsedal Muluneh [verfasserIn] Yemsrach Miressa [verfasserIn] Sisay Ayane [verfasserIn] Gebreyohannes Berhane [verfasserIn] Tadele Kabeta [verfasserIn] Bizunesh Mideksa Borena [verfasserIn] Kebede Amenu [verfasserIn] Hagos Ashenafi [verfasserIn] Gunther Antonissen [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	biosecurity central Ethiopia external biosecurity internal biosecurity poultry farms

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Animals - MDPI AG, 2011, 13(2023), 23, p 3719
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:13 ; year:2023 ; number:23, p 3719

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/ani13233719

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ099988232

Internformat


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520			\|a The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected areas of central Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Bishoftu and West of Shaggar. The results revealed a very low overall biosecurity score of 43.1% for central Ethiopia compared to the global average score of 64.3%. No significant difference (<i<p</i< < 0.05) in the overall biosecurity practices among the three study sites (36.1% for Addis Ababa, 49% for Bishoftu and 34.9% for West of Shaggar) was observed. Six of the eight external biosecurity components with an overall score of 40.7% as compared to the global average of 64.6% were highly disrupted and scored lower values. With regard to internal biosecurity disease management, cleaning and disinfection practices were found to be 52.6% as opposed to the global average of 64%. The poor biosecurity level among poultry farms of central Ethiopia clearly demonstrates the urgent need for the implementation of appropriate biosecurity practices through the active involvement of all stakeholders to combat the impact of various diseases and boost the productivity of the sector.
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allfields	10.3390/ani13233719 doi (DE-627)DOAJ099988232 (DE-599)DOAJeab27d9a41ff43638a1025739af3074b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SF600-1100 QL1-991 Hika Waktole verfasserin aut Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected areas of central Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Bishoftu and West of Shaggar. The results revealed a very low overall biosecurity score of 43.1% for central Ethiopia compared to the global average score of 64.3%. No significant difference (<i<p</i< < 0.05) in the overall biosecurity practices among the three study sites (36.1% for Addis Ababa, 49% for Bishoftu and 34.9% for West of Shaggar) was observed. Six of the eight external biosecurity components with an overall score of 40.7% as compared to the global average of 64.6% were highly disrupted and scored lower values. With regard to internal biosecurity disease management, cleaning and disinfection practices were found to be 52.6% as opposed to the global average of 64%. The poor biosecurity level among poultry farms of central Ethiopia clearly demonstrates the urgent need for the implementation of appropriate biosecurity practices through the active involvement of all stakeholders to combat the impact of various diseases and boost the productivity of the sector. biosecurity central Ethiopia external biosecurity internal biosecurity poultry farms Veterinary medicine Zoology Tsedal Muluneh verfasserin aut Yemsrach Miressa verfasserin aut Sisay Ayane verfasserin aut Gebreyohannes Berhane verfasserin aut Tadele Kabeta verfasserin aut Bizunesh Mideksa Borena verfasserin aut Kebede Amenu verfasserin aut Hagos Ashenafi verfasserin aut Gunther Antonissen verfasserin aut In Animals MDPI AG, 2011 13(2023), 23, p 3719 (DE-627)657589306 (DE-600)2606558-7 20762615 nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:23, p 3719 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13233719 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/eab27d9a41ff43638a1025739af3074b kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/23/3719 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 23, p 3719
spelling	10.3390/ani13233719 doi (DE-627)DOAJ099988232 (DE-599)DOAJeab27d9a41ff43638a1025739af3074b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SF600-1100 QL1-991 Hika Waktole verfasserin aut Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected areas of central Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Bishoftu and West of Shaggar. The results revealed a very low overall biosecurity score of 43.1% for central Ethiopia compared to the global average score of 64.3%. No significant difference (<i<p</i< < 0.05) in the overall biosecurity practices among the three study sites (36.1% for Addis Ababa, 49% for Bishoftu and 34.9% for West of Shaggar) was observed. Six of the eight external biosecurity components with an overall score of 40.7% as compared to the global average of 64.6% were highly disrupted and scored lower values. With regard to internal biosecurity disease management, cleaning and disinfection practices were found to be 52.6% as opposed to the global average of 64%. The poor biosecurity level among poultry farms of central Ethiopia clearly demonstrates the urgent need for the implementation of appropriate biosecurity practices through the active involvement of all stakeholders to combat the impact of various diseases and boost the productivity of the sector. biosecurity central Ethiopia external biosecurity internal biosecurity poultry farms Veterinary medicine Zoology Tsedal Muluneh verfasserin aut Yemsrach Miressa verfasserin aut Sisay Ayane verfasserin aut Gebreyohannes Berhane verfasserin aut Tadele Kabeta verfasserin aut Bizunesh Mideksa Borena verfasserin aut Kebede Amenu verfasserin aut Hagos Ashenafi verfasserin aut Gunther Antonissen verfasserin aut In Animals MDPI AG, 2011 13(2023), 23, p 3719 (DE-627)657589306 (DE-600)2606558-7 20762615 nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:23, p 3719 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13233719 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/eab27d9a41ff43638a1025739af3074b kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/23/3719 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 23, p 3719
allfields_unstemmed	10.3390/ani13233719 doi (DE-627)DOAJ099988232 (DE-599)DOAJeab27d9a41ff43638a1025739af3074b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SF600-1100 QL1-991 Hika Waktole verfasserin aut Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected areas of central Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Bishoftu and West of Shaggar. The results revealed a very low overall biosecurity score of 43.1% for central Ethiopia compared to the global average score of 64.3%. No significant difference (<i<p</i< < 0.05) in the overall biosecurity practices among the three study sites (36.1% for Addis Ababa, 49% for Bishoftu and 34.9% for West of Shaggar) was observed. Six of the eight external biosecurity components with an overall score of 40.7% as compared to the global average of 64.6% were highly disrupted and scored lower values. With regard to internal biosecurity disease management, cleaning and disinfection practices were found to be 52.6% as opposed to the global average of 64%. The poor biosecurity level among poultry farms of central Ethiopia clearly demonstrates the urgent need for the implementation of appropriate biosecurity practices through the active involvement of all stakeholders to combat the impact of various diseases and boost the productivity of the sector. biosecurity central Ethiopia external biosecurity internal biosecurity poultry farms Veterinary medicine Zoology Tsedal Muluneh verfasserin aut Yemsrach Miressa verfasserin aut Sisay Ayane verfasserin aut Gebreyohannes Berhane verfasserin aut Tadele Kabeta verfasserin aut Bizunesh Mideksa Borena verfasserin aut Kebede Amenu verfasserin aut Hagos Ashenafi verfasserin aut Gunther Antonissen verfasserin aut In Animals MDPI AG, 2011 13(2023), 23, p 3719 (DE-627)657589306 (DE-600)2606558-7 20762615 nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:23, p 3719 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13233719 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/eab27d9a41ff43638a1025739af3074b kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/23/3719 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 23, p 3719
allfieldsGer	10.3390/ani13233719 doi (DE-627)DOAJ099988232 (DE-599)DOAJeab27d9a41ff43638a1025739af3074b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SF600-1100 QL1-991 Hika Waktole verfasserin aut Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected areas of central Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Bishoftu and West of Shaggar. The results revealed a very low overall biosecurity score of 43.1% for central Ethiopia compared to the global average score of 64.3%. No significant difference (<i<p</i< < 0.05) in the overall biosecurity practices among the three study sites (36.1% for Addis Ababa, 49% for Bishoftu and 34.9% for West of Shaggar) was observed. Six of the eight external biosecurity components with an overall score of 40.7% as compared to the global average of 64.6% were highly disrupted and scored lower values. With regard to internal biosecurity disease management, cleaning and disinfection practices were found to be 52.6% as opposed to the global average of 64%. The poor biosecurity level among poultry farms of central Ethiopia clearly demonstrates the urgent need for the implementation of appropriate biosecurity practices through the active involvement of all stakeholders to combat the impact of various diseases and boost the productivity of the sector. biosecurity central Ethiopia external biosecurity internal biosecurity poultry farms Veterinary medicine Zoology Tsedal Muluneh verfasserin aut Yemsrach Miressa verfasserin aut Sisay Ayane verfasserin aut Gebreyohannes Berhane verfasserin aut Tadele Kabeta verfasserin aut Bizunesh Mideksa Borena verfasserin aut Kebede Amenu verfasserin aut Hagos Ashenafi verfasserin aut Gunther Antonissen verfasserin aut In Animals MDPI AG, 2011 13(2023), 23, p 3719 (DE-627)657589306 (DE-600)2606558-7 20762615 nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:23, p 3719 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13233719 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/eab27d9a41ff43638a1025739af3074b kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/23/3719 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 23, p 3719
allfieldsSound	10.3390/ani13233719 doi (DE-627)DOAJ099988232 (DE-599)DOAJeab27d9a41ff43638a1025739af3074b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng SF600-1100 QL1-991 Hika Waktole verfasserin aut Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected areas of central Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Bishoftu and West of Shaggar. The results revealed a very low overall biosecurity score of 43.1% for central Ethiopia compared to the global average score of 64.3%. No significant difference (<i<p</i< < 0.05) in the overall biosecurity practices among the three study sites (36.1% for Addis Ababa, 49% for Bishoftu and 34.9% for West of Shaggar) was observed. Six of the eight external biosecurity components with an overall score of 40.7% as compared to the global average of 64.6% were highly disrupted and scored lower values. With regard to internal biosecurity disease management, cleaning and disinfection practices were found to be 52.6% as opposed to the global average of 64%. The poor biosecurity level among poultry farms of central Ethiopia clearly demonstrates the urgent need for the implementation of appropriate biosecurity practices through the active involvement of all stakeholders to combat the impact of various diseases and boost the productivity of the sector. biosecurity central Ethiopia external biosecurity internal biosecurity poultry farms Veterinary medicine Zoology Tsedal Muluneh verfasserin aut Yemsrach Miressa verfasserin aut Sisay Ayane verfasserin aut Gebreyohannes Berhane verfasserin aut Tadele Kabeta verfasserin aut Bizunesh Mideksa Borena verfasserin aut Kebede Amenu verfasserin aut Hagos Ashenafi verfasserin aut Gunther Antonissen verfasserin aut In Animals MDPI AG, 2011 13(2023), 23, p 3719 (DE-627)657589306 (DE-600)2606558-7 20762615 nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:23, p 3719 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13233719 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/eab27d9a41ff43638a1025739af3074b kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/23/3719 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2023 23, p 3719
language	English
source	In Animals 13(2023), 23, p 3719 volume:13 year:2023 number:23, p 3719
sourceStr	In Animals 13(2023), 23, p 3719 volume:13 year:2023 number:23, p 3719
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	biosecurity central Ethiopia external biosecurity internal biosecurity poultry farms Veterinary medicine Zoology
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	Animals
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Hika Waktole @@aut@@ Tsedal Muluneh @@aut@@ Yemsrach Miressa @@aut@@ Sisay Ayane @@aut@@ Gebreyohannes Berhane @@aut@@ Tadele Kabeta @@aut@@ Bizunesh Mideksa Borena @@aut@@ Kebede Amenu @@aut@@ Hagos Ashenafi @@aut@@ Gunther Antonissen @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	657589306
id	DOAJ099988232
language_de	englisch
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callnumber-first	S - Agriculture
author	Hika Waktole
spellingShingle	Hika Waktole misc SF600-1100 misc QL1-991 misc biosecurity misc central Ethiopia misc external biosecurity misc internal biosecurity misc poultry farms misc Veterinary medicine misc Zoology Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia
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topic_title	SF600-1100 QL1-991 Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia biosecurity central Ethiopia external biosecurity internal biosecurity poultry farms
topic	misc SF600-1100 misc QL1-991 misc biosecurity misc central Ethiopia misc external biosecurity misc internal biosecurity misc poultry farms misc Veterinary medicine misc Zoology
topic_unstemmed	misc SF600-1100 misc QL1-991 misc biosecurity misc central Ethiopia misc external biosecurity misc internal biosecurity misc poultry farms misc Veterinary medicine misc Zoology
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title	Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia
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title_full	Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia
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author_browse	Hika Waktole Tsedal Muluneh Yemsrach Miressa Sisay Ayane Gebreyohannes Berhane Tadele Kabeta Bizunesh Mideksa Borena Kebede Amenu Hagos Ashenafi Gunther Antonissen
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title_sort	quantitative assessment of major biosecurity challenges of poultry production in central ethiopia
callnumber	SF600-1100
title_auth	Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia
abstract	The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected areas of central Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Bishoftu and West of Shaggar. The results revealed a very low overall biosecurity score of 43.1% for central Ethiopia compared to the global average score of 64.3%. No significant difference (<i<p</i< < 0.05) in the overall biosecurity practices among the three study sites (36.1% for Addis Ababa, 49% for Bishoftu and 34.9% for West of Shaggar) was observed. Six of the eight external biosecurity components with an overall score of 40.7% as compared to the global average of 64.6% were highly disrupted and scored lower values. With regard to internal biosecurity disease management, cleaning and disinfection practices were found to be 52.6% as opposed to the global average of 64%. The poor biosecurity level among poultry farms of central Ethiopia clearly demonstrates the urgent need for the implementation of appropriate biosecurity practices through the active involvement of all stakeholders to combat the impact of various diseases and boost the productivity of the sector.
abstractGer	The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected areas of central Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Bishoftu and West of Shaggar. The results revealed a very low overall biosecurity score of 43.1% for central Ethiopia compared to the global average score of 64.3%. No significant difference (<i<p</i< < 0.05) in the overall biosecurity practices among the three study sites (36.1% for Addis Ababa, 49% for Bishoftu and 34.9% for West of Shaggar) was observed. Six of the eight external biosecurity components with an overall score of 40.7% as compared to the global average of 64.6% were highly disrupted and scored lower values. With regard to internal biosecurity disease management, cleaning and disinfection practices were found to be 52.6% as opposed to the global average of 64%. The poor biosecurity level among poultry farms of central Ethiopia clearly demonstrates the urgent need for the implementation of appropriate biosecurity practices through the active involvement of all stakeholders to combat the impact of various diseases and boost the productivity of the sector.
abstract_unstemmed	The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected areas of central Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Bishoftu and West of Shaggar. The results revealed a very low overall biosecurity score of 43.1% for central Ethiopia compared to the global average score of 64.3%. No significant difference (<i<p</i< < 0.05) in the overall biosecurity practices among the three study sites (36.1% for Addis Ababa, 49% for Bishoftu and 34.9% for West of Shaggar) was observed. Six of the eight external biosecurity components with an overall score of 40.7% as compared to the global average of 64.6% were highly disrupted and scored lower values. With regard to internal biosecurity disease management, cleaning and disinfection practices were found to be 52.6% as opposed to the global average of 64%. The poor biosecurity level among poultry farms of central Ethiopia clearly demonstrates the urgent need for the implementation of appropriate biosecurity practices through the active involvement of all stakeholders to combat the impact of various diseases and boost the productivity of the sector.
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title_short	Quantitative Assessment of Major Biosecurity Challenges of Poultry Production in Central Ethiopia
url	https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13233719 https://doaj.org/article/eab27d9a41ff43638a1025739af3074b https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/23/3719 https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615
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