MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles

The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration. The combined examination of magnetohydrodynamics rotating flow across a stretching surface, taking into consideration fluctuating viscosity and nanoparticle aggregation, has significant ramifications across several different domains. It is essential for both the growth of technology and the attainment of deeper insights into the complicated fluid dynamics to maintain research in this field. Given the aforementioned motivation, the principal aim of this study is to examine the effects of variable viscosity on the bidirectional rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow over a stretching surface. Aggregation effects on nanoparticles are used in the analysis. Titania (TiO2) is taken nanoparticle and ethylene glycol as base fluid. The nonlinear ordinary differential equations and the boundary conditions that correspond to them can be transformed into a dimensionless form by using a technique called similarity transformation. To get a numerical solution to the transformed equation, the Runge-Kutta 4th order (RK-4) method is utilized, and this is done in conjunction with the shooting method. The impact of various leading variables on dimensionless velocity, the coefficients of temperature, skin friction and local Nusselt number are graphically represented. Velocity profiles in both direction increases with increasing values of φ. The Nusselt number increases with increasing values of the radiation and temperature ratio parameters. When a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles is introduced, the Nusselt number exhibits a 0.174 % increase for the aggregation model compared to the regular fluid in the absence of radiation effects. When the aggregation model is used with a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles, the skin friction increases by 0.1153 % in the x direction and by 0.1165 % in the y direction compared to the regular fluid. Tables show the variation in Nusselt numbers, as well as a comparison of the effects of nanoparticle's aggregation model without and with radiation. Moreover, the numerical results obtained were compared with previously published data, demonstrating a satisfactory agreement. We firmly believe that this finding will have extensive implications for engineering and various industries. Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Aisha M. Alqahtani [verfasserIn] Khadija Rafique [verfasserIn] Zafar Mahmood [verfasserIn] Bushra R. Al-Sinan [verfasserIn] Umar Khan [verfasserIn] Ahmed M. Hassan [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	Nanoparticles Stretching surface Magnetohydrodynamics Rotational flow Aggregation Variable viscosity

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Heliyon - Elsevier, 2016, 9(2023), 11, Seite e21107-
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:9 ; year:2023 ; number:11 ; pages:e21107-

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ100675506

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520			\|a The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration. The combined examination of magnetohydrodynamics rotating flow across a stretching surface, taking into consideration fluctuating viscosity and nanoparticle aggregation, has significant ramifications across several different domains. It is essential for both the growth of technology and the attainment of deeper insights into the complicated fluid dynamics to maintain research in this field. Given the aforementioned motivation, the principal aim of this study is to examine the effects of variable viscosity on the bidirectional rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow over a stretching surface. Aggregation effects on nanoparticles are used in the analysis. Titania (TiO2) is taken nanoparticle and ethylene glycol as base fluid. The nonlinear ordinary differential equations and the boundary conditions that correspond to them can be transformed into a dimensionless form by using a technique called similarity transformation. To get a numerical solution to the transformed equation, the Runge-Kutta 4th order (RK-4) method is utilized, and this is done in conjunction with the shooting method. The impact of various leading variables on dimensionless velocity, the coefficients of temperature, skin friction and local Nusselt number are graphically represented. Velocity profiles in both direction increases with increasing values of φ. The Nusselt number increases with increasing values of the radiation and temperature ratio parameters. When a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles is introduced, the Nusselt number exhibits a 0.174 % increase for the aggregation model compared to the regular fluid in the absence of radiation effects. When the aggregation model is used with a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles, the skin friction increases by 0.1153 % in the x direction and by 0.1165 % in the y direction compared to the regular fluid. Tables show the variation in Nusselt numbers, as well as a comparison of the effects of nanoparticle's aggregation model without and with radiation. Moreover, the numerical results obtained were compared with previously published data, demonstrating a satisfactory agreement. We firmly believe that this finding will have extensive implications for engineering and various industries.
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allfields	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107 doi (DE-627)DOAJ100675506 (DE-599)DOAJ7724415f97b24f1db03e6a33f05a4323 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Q1-390 H1-99 Aisha M. Alqahtani verfasserin aut MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration. The combined examination of magnetohydrodynamics rotating flow across a stretching surface, taking into consideration fluctuating viscosity and nanoparticle aggregation, has significant ramifications across several different domains. It is essential for both the growth of technology and the attainment of deeper insights into the complicated fluid dynamics to maintain research in this field. Given the aforementioned motivation, the principal aim of this study is to examine the effects of variable viscosity on the bidirectional rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow over a stretching surface. Aggregation effects on nanoparticles are used in the analysis. Titania (TiO2) is taken nanoparticle and ethylene glycol as base fluid. The nonlinear ordinary differential equations and the boundary conditions that correspond to them can be transformed into a dimensionless form by using a technique called similarity transformation. To get a numerical solution to the transformed equation, the Runge-Kutta 4th order (RK-4) method is utilized, and this is done in conjunction with the shooting method. The impact of various leading variables on dimensionless velocity, the coefficients of temperature, skin friction and local Nusselt number are graphically represented. Velocity profiles in both direction increases with increasing values of φ. The Nusselt number increases with increasing values of the radiation and temperature ratio parameters. When a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles is introduced, the Nusselt number exhibits a 0.174 % increase for the aggregation model compared to the regular fluid in the absence of radiation effects. When the aggregation model is used with a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles, the skin friction increases by 0.1153 % in the x direction and by 0.1165 % in the y direction compared to the regular fluid. Tables show the variation in Nusselt numbers, as well as a comparison of the effects of nanoparticle's aggregation model without and with radiation. Moreover, the numerical results obtained were compared with previously published data, demonstrating a satisfactory agreement. We firmly believe that this finding will have extensive implications for engineering and various industries. Nanoparticles Stretching surface Magnetohydrodynamics Rotational flow Aggregation Variable viscosity Science (General) Social sciences (General) Khadija Rafique verfasserin aut Zafar Mahmood verfasserin aut Bushra R. Al-Sinan verfasserin aut Umar Khan verfasserin aut Ahmed M. Hassan verfasserin aut In Heliyon Elsevier, 2016 9(2023), 11, Seite e21107- (DE-627)835893197 (DE-600)2835763-2 24058440 nnns volume:9 year:2023 number:11 pages:e21107- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7724415f97b24f1db03e6a33f05a4323 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023083159 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2023 11 e21107-
spelling	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107 doi (DE-627)DOAJ100675506 (DE-599)DOAJ7724415f97b24f1db03e6a33f05a4323 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Q1-390 H1-99 Aisha M. Alqahtani verfasserin aut MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration. The combined examination of magnetohydrodynamics rotating flow across a stretching surface, taking into consideration fluctuating viscosity and nanoparticle aggregation, has significant ramifications across several different domains. It is essential for both the growth of technology and the attainment of deeper insights into the complicated fluid dynamics to maintain research in this field. Given the aforementioned motivation, the principal aim of this study is to examine the effects of variable viscosity on the bidirectional rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow over a stretching surface. Aggregation effects on nanoparticles are used in the analysis. Titania (TiO2) is taken nanoparticle and ethylene glycol as base fluid. The nonlinear ordinary differential equations and the boundary conditions that correspond to them can be transformed into a dimensionless form by using a technique called similarity transformation. To get a numerical solution to the transformed equation, the Runge-Kutta 4th order (RK-4) method is utilized, and this is done in conjunction with the shooting method. The impact of various leading variables on dimensionless velocity, the coefficients of temperature, skin friction and local Nusselt number are graphically represented. Velocity profiles in both direction increases with increasing values of φ. The Nusselt number increases with increasing values of the radiation and temperature ratio parameters. When a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles is introduced, the Nusselt number exhibits a 0.174 % increase for the aggregation model compared to the regular fluid in the absence of radiation effects. When the aggregation model is used with a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles, the skin friction increases by 0.1153 % in the x direction and by 0.1165 % in the y direction compared to the regular fluid. Tables show the variation in Nusselt numbers, as well as a comparison of the effects of nanoparticle's aggregation model without and with radiation. Moreover, the numerical results obtained were compared with previously published data, demonstrating a satisfactory agreement. We firmly believe that this finding will have extensive implications for engineering and various industries. Nanoparticles Stretching surface Magnetohydrodynamics Rotational flow Aggregation Variable viscosity Science (General) Social sciences (General) Khadija Rafique verfasserin aut Zafar Mahmood verfasserin aut Bushra R. Al-Sinan verfasserin aut Umar Khan verfasserin aut Ahmed M. Hassan verfasserin aut In Heliyon Elsevier, 2016 9(2023), 11, Seite e21107- (DE-627)835893197 (DE-600)2835763-2 24058440 nnns volume:9 year:2023 number:11 pages:e21107- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7724415f97b24f1db03e6a33f05a4323 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023083159 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2023 11 e21107-
allfields_unstemmed	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107 doi (DE-627)DOAJ100675506 (DE-599)DOAJ7724415f97b24f1db03e6a33f05a4323 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Q1-390 H1-99 Aisha M. Alqahtani verfasserin aut MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration. The combined examination of magnetohydrodynamics rotating flow across a stretching surface, taking into consideration fluctuating viscosity and nanoparticle aggregation, has significant ramifications across several different domains. It is essential for both the growth of technology and the attainment of deeper insights into the complicated fluid dynamics to maintain research in this field. Given the aforementioned motivation, the principal aim of this study is to examine the effects of variable viscosity on the bidirectional rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow over a stretching surface. Aggregation effects on nanoparticles are used in the analysis. Titania (TiO2) is taken nanoparticle and ethylene glycol as base fluid. The nonlinear ordinary differential equations and the boundary conditions that correspond to them can be transformed into a dimensionless form by using a technique called similarity transformation. To get a numerical solution to the transformed equation, the Runge-Kutta 4th order (RK-4) method is utilized, and this is done in conjunction with the shooting method. The impact of various leading variables on dimensionless velocity, the coefficients of temperature, skin friction and local Nusselt number are graphically represented. Velocity profiles in both direction increases with increasing values of φ. The Nusselt number increases with increasing values of the radiation and temperature ratio parameters. When a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles is introduced, the Nusselt number exhibits a 0.174 % increase for the aggregation model compared to the regular fluid in the absence of radiation effects. When the aggregation model is used with a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles, the skin friction increases by 0.1153 % in the x direction and by 0.1165 % in the y direction compared to the regular fluid. Tables show the variation in Nusselt numbers, as well as a comparison of the effects of nanoparticle's aggregation model without and with radiation. Moreover, the numerical results obtained were compared with previously published data, demonstrating a satisfactory agreement. We firmly believe that this finding will have extensive implications for engineering and various industries. Nanoparticles Stretching surface Magnetohydrodynamics Rotational flow Aggregation Variable viscosity Science (General) Social sciences (General) Khadija Rafique verfasserin aut Zafar Mahmood verfasserin aut Bushra R. Al-Sinan verfasserin aut Umar Khan verfasserin aut Ahmed M. Hassan verfasserin aut In Heliyon Elsevier, 2016 9(2023), 11, Seite e21107- (DE-627)835893197 (DE-600)2835763-2 24058440 nnns volume:9 year:2023 number:11 pages:e21107- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7724415f97b24f1db03e6a33f05a4323 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023083159 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2023 11 e21107-
allfieldsGer	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107 doi (DE-627)DOAJ100675506 (DE-599)DOAJ7724415f97b24f1db03e6a33f05a4323 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Q1-390 H1-99 Aisha M. Alqahtani verfasserin aut MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration. The combined examination of magnetohydrodynamics rotating flow across a stretching surface, taking into consideration fluctuating viscosity and nanoparticle aggregation, has significant ramifications across several different domains. It is essential for both the growth of technology and the attainment of deeper insights into the complicated fluid dynamics to maintain research in this field. Given the aforementioned motivation, the principal aim of this study is to examine the effects of variable viscosity on the bidirectional rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow over a stretching surface. Aggregation effects on nanoparticles are used in the analysis. Titania (TiO2) is taken nanoparticle and ethylene glycol as base fluid. The nonlinear ordinary differential equations and the boundary conditions that correspond to them can be transformed into a dimensionless form by using a technique called similarity transformation. To get a numerical solution to the transformed equation, the Runge-Kutta 4th order (RK-4) method is utilized, and this is done in conjunction with the shooting method. The impact of various leading variables on dimensionless velocity, the coefficients of temperature, skin friction and local Nusselt number are graphically represented. Velocity profiles in both direction increases with increasing values of φ. The Nusselt number increases with increasing values of the radiation and temperature ratio parameters. When a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles is introduced, the Nusselt number exhibits a 0.174 % increase for the aggregation model compared to the regular fluid in the absence of radiation effects. When the aggregation model is used with a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles, the skin friction increases by 0.1153 % in the x direction and by 0.1165 % in the y direction compared to the regular fluid. Tables show the variation in Nusselt numbers, as well as a comparison of the effects of nanoparticle's aggregation model without and with radiation. Moreover, the numerical results obtained were compared with previously published data, demonstrating a satisfactory agreement. We firmly believe that this finding will have extensive implications for engineering and various industries. Nanoparticles Stretching surface Magnetohydrodynamics Rotational flow Aggregation Variable viscosity Science (General) Social sciences (General) Khadija Rafique verfasserin aut Zafar Mahmood verfasserin aut Bushra R. Al-Sinan verfasserin aut Umar Khan verfasserin aut Ahmed M. Hassan verfasserin aut In Heliyon Elsevier, 2016 9(2023), 11, Seite e21107- (DE-627)835893197 (DE-600)2835763-2 24058440 nnns volume:9 year:2023 number:11 pages:e21107- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7724415f97b24f1db03e6a33f05a4323 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023083159 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2023 11 e21107-
allfieldsSound	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107 doi (DE-627)DOAJ100675506 (DE-599)DOAJ7724415f97b24f1db03e6a33f05a4323 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Q1-390 H1-99 Aisha M. Alqahtani verfasserin aut MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration. The combined examination of magnetohydrodynamics rotating flow across a stretching surface, taking into consideration fluctuating viscosity and nanoparticle aggregation, has significant ramifications across several different domains. It is essential for both the growth of technology and the attainment of deeper insights into the complicated fluid dynamics to maintain research in this field. Given the aforementioned motivation, the principal aim of this study is to examine the effects of variable viscosity on the bidirectional rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow over a stretching surface. Aggregation effects on nanoparticles are used in the analysis. Titania (TiO2) is taken nanoparticle and ethylene glycol as base fluid. The nonlinear ordinary differential equations and the boundary conditions that correspond to them can be transformed into a dimensionless form by using a technique called similarity transformation. To get a numerical solution to the transformed equation, the Runge-Kutta 4th order (RK-4) method is utilized, and this is done in conjunction with the shooting method. The impact of various leading variables on dimensionless velocity, the coefficients of temperature, skin friction and local Nusselt number are graphically represented. Velocity profiles in both direction increases with increasing values of φ. The Nusselt number increases with increasing values of the radiation and temperature ratio parameters. When a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles is introduced, the Nusselt number exhibits a 0.174 % increase for the aggregation model compared to the regular fluid in the absence of radiation effects. When the aggregation model is used with a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles, the skin friction increases by 0.1153 % in the x direction and by 0.1165 % in the y direction compared to the regular fluid. Tables show the variation in Nusselt numbers, as well as a comparison of the effects of nanoparticle's aggregation model without and with radiation. Moreover, the numerical results obtained were compared with previously published data, demonstrating a satisfactory agreement. We firmly believe that this finding will have extensive implications for engineering and various industries. Nanoparticles Stretching surface Magnetohydrodynamics Rotational flow Aggregation Variable viscosity Science (General) Social sciences (General) Khadija Rafique verfasserin aut Zafar Mahmood verfasserin aut Bushra R. Al-Sinan verfasserin aut Umar Khan verfasserin aut Ahmed M. Hassan verfasserin aut In Heliyon Elsevier, 2016 9(2023), 11, Seite e21107- (DE-627)835893197 (DE-600)2835763-2 24058440 nnns volume:9 year:2023 number:11 pages:e21107- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7724415f97b24f1db03e6a33f05a4323 kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023083159 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2023 11 e21107-
language	English
source	In Heliyon 9(2023), 11, Seite e21107- volume:9 year:2023 number:11 pages:e21107-
sourceStr	In Heliyon 9(2023), 11, Seite e21107- volume:9 year:2023 number:11 pages:e21107-
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authorswithroles_txt_mv	Aisha M. Alqahtani @@aut@@ Khadija Rafique @@aut@@ Zafar Mahmood @@aut@@ Bushra R. Al-Sinan @@aut@@ Umar Khan @@aut@@ Ahmed M. Hassan @@aut@@
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Alqahtani</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2023</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration. The combined examination of magnetohydrodynamics rotating flow across a stretching surface, taking into consideration fluctuating viscosity and nanoparticle aggregation, has significant ramifications across several different domains. It is essential for both the growth of technology and the attainment of deeper insights into the complicated fluid dynamics to maintain research in this field. Given the aforementioned motivation, the principal aim of this study is to examine the effects of variable viscosity on the bidirectional rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow over a stretching surface. Aggregation effects on nanoparticles are used in the analysis. Titania (TiO2) is taken nanoparticle and ethylene glycol as base fluid. The nonlinear ordinary differential equations and the boundary conditions that correspond to them can be transformed into a dimensionless form by using a technique called similarity transformation. To get a numerical solution to the transformed equation, the Runge-Kutta 4th order (RK-4) method is utilized, and this is done in conjunction with the shooting method. The impact of various leading variables on dimensionless velocity, the coefficients of temperature, skin friction and local Nusselt number are graphically represented. Velocity profiles in both direction increases with increasing values of φ. The Nusselt number increases with increasing values of the radiation and temperature ratio parameters. When a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles is introduced, the Nusselt number exhibits a 0.174 % increase for the aggregation model compared to the regular fluid in the absence of radiation effects. 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callnumber-first	Q - Science
author	Aisha M. Alqahtani
spellingShingle	Aisha M. Alqahtani misc Q1-390 misc H1-99 misc Nanoparticles misc Stretching surface misc Magnetohydrodynamics misc Rotational flow misc Aggregation misc Variable viscosity misc Science (General) misc Social sciences (General) MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles
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topic_title	Q1-390 H1-99 MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles Nanoparticles Stretching surface Magnetohydrodynamics Rotational flow Aggregation Variable viscosity
topic	misc Q1-390 misc H1-99 misc Nanoparticles misc Stretching surface misc Magnetohydrodynamics misc Rotational flow misc Aggregation misc Variable viscosity misc Science (General) misc Social sciences (General)
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title	MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles
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author_browse	Aisha M. Alqahtani Khadija Rafique Zafar Mahmood Bushra R. Al-Sinan Umar Khan Ahmed M. Hassan
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title_sort	mhd rotating flow over a stretching surface: the role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles
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title_auth	MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles
abstract	The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration. The combined examination of magnetohydrodynamics rotating flow across a stretching surface, taking into consideration fluctuating viscosity and nanoparticle aggregation, has significant ramifications across several different domains. It is essential for both the growth of technology and the attainment of deeper insights into the complicated fluid dynamics to maintain research in this field. Given the aforementioned motivation, the principal aim of this study is to examine the effects of variable viscosity on the bidirectional rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow over a stretching surface. Aggregation effects on nanoparticles are used in the analysis. Titania (TiO2) is taken nanoparticle and ethylene glycol as base fluid. The nonlinear ordinary differential equations and the boundary conditions that correspond to them can be transformed into a dimensionless form by using a technique called similarity transformation. To get a numerical solution to the transformed equation, the Runge-Kutta 4th order (RK-4) method is utilized, and this is done in conjunction with the shooting method. The impact of various leading variables on dimensionless velocity, the coefficients of temperature, skin friction and local Nusselt number are graphically represented. Velocity profiles in both direction increases with increasing values of φ. The Nusselt number increases with increasing values of the radiation and temperature ratio parameters. When a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles is introduced, the Nusselt number exhibits a 0.174 % increase for the aggregation model compared to the regular fluid in the absence of radiation effects. When the aggregation model is used with a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles, the skin friction increases by 0.1153 % in the x direction and by 0.1165 % in the y direction compared to the regular fluid. Tables show the variation in Nusselt numbers, as well as a comparison of the effects of nanoparticle's aggregation model without and with radiation. Moreover, the numerical results obtained were compared with previously published data, demonstrating a satisfactory agreement. We firmly believe that this finding will have extensive implications for engineering and various industries.
abstractGer	The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration. The combined examination of magnetohydrodynamics rotating flow across a stretching surface, taking into consideration fluctuating viscosity and nanoparticle aggregation, has significant ramifications across several different domains. It is essential for both the growth of technology and the attainment of deeper insights into the complicated fluid dynamics to maintain research in this field. Given the aforementioned motivation, the principal aim of this study is to examine the effects of variable viscosity on the bidirectional rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow over a stretching surface. Aggregation effects on nanoparticles are used in the analysis. Titania (TiO2) is taken nanoparticle and ethylene glycol as base fluid. The nonlinear ordinary differential equations and the boundary conditions that correspond to them can be transformed into a dimensionless form by using a technique called similarity transformation. To get a numerical solution to the transformed equation, the Runge-Kutta 4th order (RK-4) method is utilized, and this is done in conjunction with the shooting method. The impact of various leading variables on dimensionless velocity, the coefficients of temperature, skin friction and local Nusselt number are graphically represented. Velocity profiles in both direction increases with increasing values of φ. The Nusselt number increases with increasing values of the radiation and temperature ratio parameters. When a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles is introduced, the Nusselt number exhibits a 0.174 % increase for the aggregation model compared to the regular fluid in the absence of radiation effects. When the aggregation model is used with a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles, the skin friction increases by 0.1153 % in the x direction and by 0.1165 % in the y direction compared to the regular fluid. Tables show the variation in Nusselt numbers, as well as a comparison of the effects of nanoparticle's aggregation model without and with radiation. Moreover, the numerical results obtained were compared with previously published data, demonstrating a satisfactory agreement. We firmly believe that this finding will have extensive implications for engineering and various industries.
abstract_unstemmed	The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration. The combined examination of magnetohydrodynamics rotating flow across a stretching surface, taking into consideration fluctuating viscosity and nanoparticle aggregation, has significant ramifications across several different domains. It is essential for both the growth of technology and the attainment of deeper insights into the complicated fluid dynamics to maintain research in this field. Given the aforementioned motivation, the principal aim of this study is to examine the effects of variable viscosity on the bidirectional rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow over a stretching surface. Aggregation effects on nanoparticles are used in the analysis. Titania (TiO2) is taken nanoparticle and ethylene glycol as base fluid. The nonlinear ordinary differential equations and the boundary conditions that correspond to them can be transformed into a dimensionless form by using a technique called similarity transformation. To get a numerical solution to the transformed equation, the Runge-Kutta 4th order (RK-4) method is utilized, and this is done in conjunction with the shooting method. The impact of various leading variables on dimensionless velocity, the coefficients of temperature, skin friction and local Nusselt number are graphically represented. Velocity profiles in both direction increases with increasing values of φ. The Nusselt number increases with increasing values of the radiation and temperature ratio parameters. When a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles is introduced, the Nusselt number exhibits a 0.174 % increase for the aggregation model compared to the regular fluid in the absence of radiation effects. When the aggregation model is used with a 1 % volume fraction of nanoparticles, the skin friction increases by 0.1153 % in the x direction and by 0.1165 % in the y direction compared to the regular fluid. Tables show the variation in Nusselt numbers, as well as a comparison of the effects of nanoparticle's aggregation model without and with radiation. Moreover, the numerical results obtained were compared with previously published data, demonstrating a satisfactory agreement. We firmly believe that this finding will have extensive implications for engineering and various industries.
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container_issue	11
title_short	MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles
url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107 https://doaj.org/article/7724415f97b24f1db03e6a33f05a4323 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023083159 https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440
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author2	Khadija Rafique Zafar Mahmood Bushra R. Al-Sinan Umar Khan Ahmed M. Hassan
author2Str	Khadija Rafique Zafar Mahmood Bushra R. Al-Sinan Umar Khan Ahmed M. Hassan
ppnlink	835893197
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doi_str	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21107
callnumber-a	Q1-390
up_date	2024-07-03T16:03:15.099Z
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