Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill

In the case of landfills, the determination of odour emissions is particularly complex. Up to now, no universally accepted methodology for sampling and assessing emissions from landfill surfaces has been established. Besides, the dependence of such emissions from some crucial environmental variables...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Capelli, Laura [verfasserIn] Sironi, Selena [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2018

Schlagwörter:	Odour emission rate Odour impact assessment Plume method Olfactometry Landfill gas Landfill surface emissions

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Atmospheric environment - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1967, 191, Seite 273-290
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:191 ; pages:273-290

DOI / URN:	10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.08.007

Katalog-ID:	ELV000611360

Internformat


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520			\|a In the case of landfills, the determination of odour emissions is particularly complex. Up to now, no universally accepted methodology for sampling and assessing emissions from landfill surfaces has been established. Besides, the dependence of such emissions from some crucial environmental variables, such as wind speed, has not been univocally defined yet. In this study, odour dispersion modelling and plume inspections by human assessors were combined in order to estimate the odour emissions from a landfill in Southern Italy. Two substantially different approaches were compared: the one that considers emissions as a function of the wind speed blowing over the surface, counterposed to the one that considers odour emissions as constant, in agreement with the most recent studies on the matter. The comparison of the field assessments and the model clearly highlights that the first approach significantly overestimates the landfill odour emissions, whereas the use of a constant odour emission rate results in a much better correspondence between model outputs and field assessments, both in terms of shape and extension of the determined odour plume extents.
650		4	\|a Odour emission rate
650		4	\|a Odour impact assessment
650		4	\|a Plume method
650		4	\|a Olfactometry
650		4	\|a Landfill gas
650		4	\|a Landfill surface emissions
700	1		\|a Sironi, Selena \|e verfasserin \|0 (orcid)0000-0002-9680-6847 \|4 aut
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Indexfelder

author_variant	l c lc s s ss
matchkey_str	article:18782442:2018----::obntoofednpcinndsesomdligosiaeduei
hierarchy_sort_str	2018
bklnumber	38.81 43.00 30.00
publishDate	2018
allfields	10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.08.007 doi (DE-627)ELV000611360 (ELSEVIER)S1352-2310(18)30524-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 690 DE-600 38.81 bkl 43.00 bkl 30.00 bkl Capelli, Laura verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0002-3619 aut Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill 2018 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In the case of landfills, the determination of odour emissions is particularly complex. Up to now, no universally accepted methodology for sampling and assessing emissions from landfill surfaces has been established. Besides, the dependence of such emissions from some crucial environmental variables, such as wind speed, has not been univocally defined yet. In this study, odour dispersion modelling and plume inspections by human assessors were combined in order to estimate the odour emissions from a landfill in Southern Italy. Two substantially different approaches were compared: the one that considers emissions as a function of the wind speed blowing over the surface, counterposed to the one that considers odour emissions as constant, in agreement with the most recent studies on the matter. The comparison of the field assessments and the model clearly highlights that the first approach significantly overestimates the landfill odour emissions, whereas the use of a constant odour emission rate results in a much better correspondence between model outputs and field assessments, both in terms of shape and extension of the determined odour plume extents. Odour emission rate Odour impact assessment Plume method Olfactometry Landfill gas Landfill surface emissions Sironi, Selena verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-9680-6847 aut Enthalten in Atmospheric environment Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1967 191, Seite 273-290 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306654113 (DE-600)1499889-0 (DE-576)081984561 1878-2442 nnns volume:191 pages:273-290 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.81 Atmosphäre 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines 30.00 Naturwissenschaften allgemein: Allgemeines AR 191 273-290
spelling	10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.08.007 doi (DE-627)ELV000611360 (ELSEVIER)S1352-2310(18)30524-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 690 DE-600 38.81 bkl 43.00 bkl 30.00 bkl Capelli, Laura verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0002-3619 aut Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill 2018 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In the case of landfills, the determination of odour emissions is particularly complex. Up to now, no universally accepted methodology for sampling and assessing emissions from landfill surfaces has been established. Besides, the dependence of such emissions from some crucial environmental variables, such as wind speed, has not been univocally defined yet. In this study, odour dispersion modelling and plume inspections by human assessors were combined in order to estimate the odour emissions from a landfill in Southern Italy. Two substantially different approaches were compared: the one that considers emissions as a function of the wind speed blowing over the surface, counterposed to the one that considers odour emissions as constant, in agreement with the most recent studies on the matter. The comparison of the field assessments and the model clearly highlights that the first approach significantly overestimates the landfill odour emissions, whereas the use of a constant odour emission rate results in a much better correspondence between model outputs and field assessments, both in terms of shape and extension of the determined odour plume extents. Odour emission rate Odour impact assessment Plume method Olfactometry Landfill gas Landfill surface emissions Sironi, Selena verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-9680-6847 aut Enthalten in Atmospheric environment Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1967 191, Seite 273-290 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306654113 (DE-600)1499889-0 (DE-576)081984561 1878-2442 nnns volume:191 pages:273-290 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.81 Atmosphäre 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines 30.00 Naturwissenschaften allgemein: Allgemeines AR 191 273-290
allfields_unstemmed	10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.08.007 doi (DE-627)ELV000611360 (ELSEVIER)S1352-2310(18)30524-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 690 DE-600 38.81 bkl 43.00 bkl 30.00 bkl Capelli, Laura verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0002-3619 aut Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill 2018 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In the case of landfills, the determination of odour emissions is particularly complex. Up to now, no universally accepted methodology for sampling and assessing emissions from landfill surfaces has been established. Besides, the dependence of such emissions from some crucial environmental variables, such as wind speed, has not been univocally defined yet. In this study, odour dispersion modelling and plume inspections by human assessors were combined in order to estimate the odour emissions from a landfill in Southern Italy. Two substantially different approaches were compared: the one that considers emissions as a function of the wind speed blowing over the surface, counterposed to the one that considers odour emissions as constant, in agreement with the most recent studies on the matter. The comparison of the field assessments and the model clearly highlights that the first approach significantly overestimates the landfill odour emissions, whereas the use of a constant odour emission rate results in a much better correspondence between model outputs and field assessments, both in terms of shape and extension of the determined odour plume extents. Odour emission rate Odour impact assessment Plume method Olfactometry Landfill gas Landfill surface emissions Sironi, Selena verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-9680-6847 aut Enthalten in Atmospheric environment Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1967 191, Seite 273-290 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306654113 (DE-600)1499889-0 (DE-576)081984561 1878-2442 nnns volume:191 pages:273-290 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.81 Atmosphäre 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines 30.00 Naturwissenschaften allgemein: Allgemeines AR 191 273-290
allfieldsGer	10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.08.007 doi (DE-627)ELV000611360 (ELSEVIER)S1352-2310(18)30524-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 690 DE-600 38.81 bkl 43.00 bkl 30.00 bkl Capelli, Laura verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0002-3619 aut Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill 2018 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In the case of landfills, the determination of odour emissions is particularly complex. Up to now, no universally accepted methodology for sampling and assessing emissions from landfill surfaces has been established. Besides, the dependence of such emissions from some crucial environmental variables, such as wind speed, has not been univocally defined yet. In this study, odour dispersion modelling and plume inspections by human assessors were combined in order to estimate the odour emissions from a landfill in Southern Italy. Two substantially different approaches were compared: the one that considers emissions as a function of the wind speed blowing over the surface, counterposed to the one that considers odour emissions as constant, in agreement with the most recent studies on the matter. The comparison of the field assessments and the model clearly highlights that the first approach significantly overestimates the landfill odour emissions, whereas the use of a constant odour emission rate results in a much better correspondence between model outputs and field assessments, both in terms of shape and extension of the determined odour plume extents. Odour emission rate Odour impact assessment Plume method Olfactometry Landfill gas Landfill surface emissions Sironi, Selena verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-9680-6847 aut Enthalten in Atmospheric environment Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1967 191, Seite 273-290 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306654113 (DE-600)1499889-0 (DE-576)081984561 1878-2442 nnns volume:191 pages:273-290 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.81 Atmosphäre 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines 30.00 Naturwissenschaften allgemein: Allgemeines AR 191 273-290
allfieldsSound	10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.08.007 doi (DE-627)ELV000611360 (ELSEVIER)S1352-2310(18)30524-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 690 DE-600 38.81 bkl 43.00 bkl 30.00 bkl Capelli, Laura verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0002-3619 aut Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill 2018 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In the case of landfills, the determination of odour emissions is particularly complex. Up to now, no universally accepted methodology for sampling and assessing emissions from landfill surfaces has been established. Besides, the dependence of such emissions from some crucial environmental variables, such as wind speed, has not been univocally defined yet. In this study, odour dispersion modelling and plume inspections by human assessors were combined in order to estimate the odour emissions from a landfill in Southern Italy. Two substantially different approaches were compared: the one that considers emissions as a function of the wind speed blowing over the surface, counterposed to the one that considers odour emissions as constant, in agreement with the most recent studies on the matter. The comparison of the field assessments and the model clearly highlights that the first approach significantly overestimates the landfill odour emissions, whereas the use of a constant odour emission rate results in a much better correspondence between model outputs and field assessments, both in terms of shape and extension of the determined odour plume extents. Odour emission rate Odour impact assessment Plume method Olfactometry Landfill gas Landfill surface emissions Sironi, Selena verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-9680-6847 aut Enthalten in Atmospheric environment Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1967 191, Seite 273-290 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306654113 (DE-600)1499889-0 (DE-576)081984561 1878-2442 nnns volume:191 pages:273-290 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.81 Atmosphäre 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines 30.00 Naturwissenschaften allgemein: Allgemeines AR 191 273-290
language	English
source	Enthalten in Atmospheric environment 191, Seite 273-290 volume:191 pages:273-290
sourceStr	Enthalten in Atmospheric environment 191, Seite 273-290 volume:191 pages:273-290
format_phy_str_mv	Article
bklname	Atmosphäre Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines Naturwissenschaften allgemein: Allgemeines
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Odour emission rate Odour impact assessment Plume method Olfactometry Landfill gas Landfill surface emissions
dewey-raw	550
isfreeaccess_bool	false
container_title	Atmospheric environment
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Capelli, Laura @@aut@@ Sironi, Selena @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	306654113
dewey-sort	3550
id	ELV000611360
language_de	englisch
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author	Capelli, Laura
spellingShingle	Capelli, Laura ddc 550 bkl 38.81 bkl 43.00 bkl 30.00 misc Odour emission rate misc Odour impact assessment misc Plume method misc Olfactometry misc Landfill gas misc Landfill surface emissions Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill
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topic_title	550 690 DE-600 38.81 bkl 43.00 bkl 30.00 bkl Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill Odour emission rate Odour impact assessment Plume method Olfactometry Landfill gas Landfill surface emissions
topic	ddc 550 bkl 38.81 bkl 43.00 bkl 30.00 misc Odour emission rate misc Odour impact assessment misc Plume method misc Olfactometry misc Landfill gas misc Landfill surface emissions
topic_unstemmed	ddc 550 bkl 38.81 bkl 43.00 bkl 30.00 misc Odour emission rate misc Odour impact assessment misc Plume method misc Olfactometry misc Landfill gas misc Landfill surface emissions
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title	Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill
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title_full	Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill
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title_sort	combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an italian landfill
title_auth	Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill
abstract	In the case of landfills, the determination of odour emissions is particularly complex. Up to now, no universally accepted methodology for sampling and assessing emissions from landfill surfaces has been established. Besides, the dependence of such emissions from some crucial environmental variables, such as wind speed, has not been univocally defined yet. In this study, odour dispersion modelling and plume inspections by human assessors were combined in order to estimate the odour emissions from a landfill in Southern Italy. Two substantially different approaches were compared: the one that considers emissions as a function of the wind speed blowing over the surface, counterposed to the one that considers odour emissions as constant, in agreement with the most recent studies on the matter. The comparison of the field assessments and the model clearly highlights that the first approach significantly overestimates the landfill odour emissions, whereas the use of a constant odour emission rate results in a much better correspondence between model outputs and field assessments, both in terms of shape and extension of the determined odour plume extents.
abstractGer	In the case of landfills, the determination of odour emissions is particularly complex. Up to now, no universally accepted methodology for sampling and assessing emissions from landfill surfaces has been established. Besides, the dependence of such emissions from some crucial environmental variables, such as wind speed, has not been univocally defined yet. In this study, odour dispersion modelling and plume inspections by human assessors were combined in order to estimate the odour emissions from a landfill in Southern Italy. Two substantially different approaches were compared: the one that considers emissions as a function of the wind speed blowing over the surface, counterposed to the one that considers odour emissions as constant, in agreement with the most recent studies on the matter. The comparison of the field assessments and the model clearly highlights that the first approach significantly overestimates the landfill odour emissions, whereas the use of a constant odour emission rate results in a much better correspondence between model outputs and field assessments, both in terms of shape and extension of the determined odour plume extents.
abstract_unstemmed	In the case of landfills, the determination of odour emissions is particularly complex. Up to now, no universally accepted methodology for sampling and assessing emissions from landfill surfaces has been established. Besides, the dependence of such emissions from some crucial environmental variables, such as wind speed, has not been univocally defined yet. In this study, odour dispersion modelling and plume inspections by human assessors were combined in order to estimate the odour emissions from a landfill in Southern Italy. Two substantially different approaches were compared: the one that considers emissions as a function of the wind speed blowing over the surface, counterposed to the one that considers odour emissions as constant, in agreement with the most recent studies on the matter. The comparison of the field assessments and the model clearly highlights that the first approach significantly overestimates the landfill odour emissions, whereas the use of a constant odour emission rate results in a much better correspondence between model outputs and field assessments, both in terms of shape and extension of the determined odour plume extents.
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title_short	Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill
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Combination of field inspection and dispersion modelling to estimate odour emissions from an Italian landfill

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