The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes

The colour strength of 2% omf dyeings, as well as the extents of both exhaustion and fixation, achieved for three commercial grade reactive dyes on cotton, were promoted by the addition of 50 gl-1 NaCl at each of seven liquor ratios (1:50, 1:20, 1:10, 1:6, 1:3, 1:2 and 1:1.5). The depth of shade of...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Burkinshaw, Stephen M. [verfasserIn] Salihu, George [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2017

Schlagwörter:	Dyeing cotton Dyeing auxiliaries Electrolyte Commercial reactive dyes Salt-free dyeing

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Dyes and pigments - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1980, 161, Seite 614-627
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:161 ; pages:614-627

DOI / URN:	10.1016/j.dyepig.2017.09.072

Katalog-ID:	ELV000911224

Internformat


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245	1	0	\|a The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes
264		1	\|c 2017
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520			\|a The colour strength of 2% omf dyeings, as well as the extents of both exhaustion and fixation, achieved for three commercial grade reactive dyes on cotton, were promoted by the addition of 50 gl-1 NaCl at each of seven liquor ratios (1:50, 1:20, 1:10, 1:6, 1:3, 1:2 and 1:1.5). The depth of shade of dyeings obtained in the absence of added electrolyte using a 1:1.5 liquor ratio were of similar magnitude to those secured using a 1:10 liquor ratio in the presence of 50 gl-1 NaCl. The promotion of dye uptake imparted by both added electrolyte and reduced liquor ratio was interpreted in terms of their effects on the substantivity of the reactive dyes towards the cotton substrate. It was concluded that the two, ostensibly different actions of adding electrolyte such as NaCl or Na2SO4 to a reactive dye dyebath and reducing the liquor ratio used for dyeing have the same result, namely that of promoting dye aggregation in the dyebath which reduces the aqueous solubility of the anionic dye, which, in turn, results in the inherent preference of the dye to favour the aqueous phase shifting towards the fibre phase. The results show that it is possible to dye cotton using commercial grade reactive dyes in the complete (ie 100%) absence of added inorganic electrolyte. The dyeings obtained were of realistic depths of shade and displayed excellent levels of wash fastness.
650		4	\|a Dyeing cotton
650		4	\|a Dyeing auxiliaries
650		4	\|a Electrolyte
650		4	\|a Commercial reactive dyes
650		4	\|a Salt-free dyeing
700	1		\|a Salihu, George \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
773	0	8	\|i Enthalten in \|t Dyes and pigments \|d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1980 \|g 161, Seite 614-627 \|h Online-Ressource \|w (DE-627)306658755 \|w (DE-600)1500382-6 \|w (DE-576)116550910 \|x 0143-7208 \|7 nnns
773	1	8	\|g volume:161 \|g pages:614-627
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912			\|a GBV_ILN_370
912			\|a GBV_ILN_602
912			\|a GBV_ILN_702
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2001
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2003
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2004
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2005
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2006
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2007
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2008
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2009
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2010
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2011
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2014
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2015
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2020
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2021
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2025
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2026
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2027
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2031
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2034
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2037
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2038
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2039
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2044
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2048
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2049
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2050
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2055
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2056
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2059
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2061
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2064
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2065
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2068
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2070
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2086
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2088
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2098
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2106
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2108
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2111
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2112
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2113
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2116
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912			\|a GBV_ILN_2119
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912			\|a GBV_ILN_2143
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2144
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2147
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2148
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2152
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2153
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2188
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2190
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2232
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2336
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2470
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2507
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2522
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4035
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4037
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4046
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4112
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4125
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4126
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4242
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4251
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4305
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4313
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4322
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4323
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4324
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4326
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4333
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4334
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4335
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4338
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4393
936	b	k	\|a 58.26 \|j Technologie der Farben und Lacke
951			\|a AR
952			\|d 161 \|h 614-627

Indexfelder

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matchkey_str	article:01437208:2017----::hrloaxlaisnhimrinyigfetlfbepr8rciaapcsfhrloiognclcrltsnyig
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publishDate	2017
allfields	10.1016/j.dyepig.2017.09.072 doi (DE-627)ELV000911224 (ELSEVIER)S0143-7208(17)31778-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 DE-600 58.26 bkl Burkinshaw, Stephen M. verfasserin aut The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes 2017 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The colour strength of 2% omf dyeings, as well as the extents of both exhaustion and fixation, achieved for three commercial grade reactive dyes on cotton, were promoted by the addition of 50 gl-1 NaCl at each of seven liquor ratios (1:50, 1:20, 1:10, 1:6, 1:3, 1:2 and 1:1.5). The depth of shade of dyeings obtained in the absence of added electrolyte using a 1:1.5 liquor ratio were of similar magnitude to those secured using a 1:10 liquor ratio in the presence of 50 gl-1 NaCl. The promotion of dye uptake imparted by both added electrolyte and reduced liquor ratio was interpreted in terms of their effects on the substantivity of the reactive dyes towards the cotton substrate. It was concluded that the two, ostensibly different actions of adding electrolyte such as NaCl or Na2SO4 to a reactive dye dyebath and reducing the liquor ratio used for dyeing have the same result, namely that of promoting dye aggregation in the dyebath which reduces the aqueous solubility of the anionic dye, which, in turn, results in the inherent preference of the dye to favour the aqueous phase shifting towards the fibre phase. The results show that it is possible to dye cotton using commercial grade reactive dyes in the complete (ie 100%) absence of added inorganic electrolyte. The dyeings obtained were of realistic depths of shade and displayed excellent levels of wash fastness. Dyeing cotton Dyeing auxiliaries Electrolyte Commercial reactive dyes Salt-free dyeing Salihu, George verfasserin aut Enthalten in Dyes and pigments Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1980 161, Seite 614-627 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306658755 (DE-600)1500382-6 (DE-576)116550910 0143-7208 nnns volume:161 pages:614-627 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2098 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.26 Technologie der Farben und Lacke AR 161 614-627
spelling	10.1016/j.dyepig.2017.09.072 doi (DE-627)ELV000911224 (ELSEVIER)S0143-7208(17)31778-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 DE-600 58.26 bkl Burkinshaw, Stephen M. verfasserin aut The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes 2017 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The colour strength of 2% omf dyeings, as well as the extents of both exhaustion and fixation, achieved for three commercial grade reactive dyes on cotton, were promoted by the addition of 50 gl-1 NaCl at each of seven liquor ratios (1:50, 1:20, 1:10, 1:6, 1:3, 1:2 and 1:1.5). The depth of shade of dyeings obtained in the absence of added electrolyte using a 1:1.5 liquor ratio were of similar magnitude to those secured using a 1:10 liquor ratio in the presence of 50 gl-1 NaCl. The promotion of dye uptake imparted by both added electrolyte and reduced liquor ratio was interpreted in terms of their effects on the substantivity of the reactive dyes towards the cotton substrate. It was concluded that the two, ostensibly different actions of adding electrolyte such as NaCl or Na2SO4 to a reactive dye dyebath and reducing the liquor ratio used for dyeing have the same result, namely that of promoting dye aggregation in the dyebath which reduces the aqueous solubility of the anionic dye, which, in turn, results in the inherent preference of the dye to favour the aqueous phase shifting towards the fibre phase. The results show that it is possible to dye cotton using commercial grade reactive dyes in the complete (ie 100%) absence of added inorganic electrolyte. The dyeings obtained were of realistic depths of shade and displayed excellent levels of wash fastness. Dyeing cotton Dyeing auxiliaries Electrolyte Commercial reactive dyes Salt-free dyeing Salihu, George verfasserin aut Enthalten in Dyes and pigments Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1980 161, Seite 614-627 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306658755 (DE-600)1500382-6 (DE-576)116550910 0143-7208 nnns volume:161 pages:614-627 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2098 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.26 Technologie der Farben und Lacke AR 161 614-627
allfields_unstemmed	10.1016/j.dyepig.2017.09.072 doi (DE-627)ELV000911224 (ELSEVIER)S0143-7208(17)31778-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 DE-600 58.26 bkl Burkinshaw, Stephen M. verfasserin aut The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes 2017 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The colour strength of 2% omf dyeings, as well as the extents of both exhaustion and fixation, achieved for three commercial grade reactive dyes on cotton, were promoted by the addition of 50 gl-1 NaCl at each of seven liquor ratios (1:50, 1:20, 1:10, 1:6, 1:3, 1:2 and 1:1.5). The depth of shade of dyeings obtained in the absence of added electrolyte using a 1:1.5 liquor ratio were of similar magnitude to those secured using a 1:10 liquor ratio in the presence of 50 gl-1 NaCl. The promotion of dye uptake imparted by both added electrolyte and reduced liquor ratio was interpreted in terms of their effects on the substantivity of the reactive dyes towards the cotton substrate. It was concluded that the two, ostensibly different actions of adding electrolyte such as NaCl or Na2SO4 to a reactive dye dyebath and reducing the liquor ratio used for dyeing have the same result, namely that of promoting dye aggregation in the dyebath which reduces the aqueous solubility of the anionic dye, which, in turn, results in the inherent preference of the dye to favour the aqueous phase shifting towards the fibre phase. The results show that it is possible to dye cotton using commercial grade reactive dyes in the complete (ie 100%) absence of added inorganic electrolyte. The dyeings obtained were of realistic depths of shade and displayed excellent levels of wash fastness. Dyeing cotton Dyeing auxiliaries Electrolyte Commercial reactive dyes Salt-free dyeing Salihu, George verfasserin aut Enthalten in Dyes and pigments Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1980 161, Seite 614-627 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306658755 (DE-600)1500382-6 (DE-576)116550910 0143-7208 nnns volume:161 pages:614-627 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2098 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.26 Technologie der Farben und Lacke AR 161 614-627
allfieldsGer	10.1016/j.dyepig.2017.09.072 doi (DE-627)ELV000911224 (ELSEVIER)S0143-7208(17)31778-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 DE-600 58.26 bkl Burkinshaw, Stephen M. verfasserin aut The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes 2017 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The colour strength of 2% omf dyeings, as well as the extents of both exhaustion and fixation, achieved for three commercial grade reactive dyes on cotton, were promoted by the addition of 50 gl-1 NaCl at each of seven liquor ratios (1:50, 1:20, 1:10, 1:6, 1:3, 1:2 and 1:1.5). The depth of shade of dyeings obtained in the absence of added electrolyte using a 1:1.5 liquor ratio were of similar magnitude to those secured using a 1:10 liquor ratio in the presence of 50 gl-1 NaCl. The promotion of dye uptake imparted by both added electrolyte and reduced liquor ratio was interpreted in terms of their effects on the substantivity of the reactive dyes towards the cotton substrate. It was concluded that the two, ostensibly different actions of adding electrolyte such as NaCl or Na2SO4 to a reactive dye dyebath and reducing the liquor ratio used for dyeing have the same result, namely that of promoting dye aggregation in the dyebath which reduces the aqueous solubility of the anionic dye, which, in turn, results in the inherent preference of the dye to favour the aqueous phase shifting towards the fibre phase. The results show that it is possible to dye cotton using commercial grade reactive dyes in the complete (ie 100%) absence of added inorganic electrolyte. The dyeings obtained were of realistic depths of shade and displayed excellent levels of wash fastness. Dyeing cotton Dyeing auxiliaries Electrolyte Commercial reactive dyes Salt-free dyeing Salihu, George verfasserin aut Enthalten in Dyes and pigments Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1980 161, Seite 614-627 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306658755 (DE-600)1500382-6 (DE-576)116550910 0143-7208 nnns volume:161 pages:614-627 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2098 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.26 Technologie der Farben und Lacke AR 161 614-627
allfieldsSound	10.1016/j.dyepig.2017.09.072 doi (DE-627)ELV000911224 (ELSEVIER)S0143-7208(17)31778-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 DE-600 58.26 bkl Burkinshaw, Stephen M. verfasserin aut The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes 2017 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The colour strength of 2% omf dyeings, as well as the extents of both exhaustion and fixation, achieved for three commercial grade reactive dyes on cotton, were promoted by the addition of 50 gl-1 NaCl at each of seven liquor ratios (1:50, 1:20, 1:10, 1:6, 1:3, 1:2 and 1:1.5). The depth of shade of dyeings obtained in the absence of added electrolyte using a 1:1.5 liquor ratio were of similar magnitude to those secured using a 1:10 liquor ratio in the presence of 50 gl-1 NaCl. The promotion of dye uptake imparted by both added electrolyte and reduced liquor ratio was interpreted in terms of their effects on the substantivity of the reactive dyes towards the cotton substrate. It was concluded that the two, ostensibly different actions of adding electrolyte such as NaCl or Na2SO4 to a reactive dye dyebath and reducing the liquor ratio used for dyeing have the same result, namely that of promoting dye aggregation in the dyebath which reduces the aqueous solubility of the anionic dye, which, in turn, results in the inherent preference of the dye to favour the aqueous phase shifting towards the fibre phase. The results show that it is possible to dye cotton using commercial grade reactive dyes in the complete (ie 100%) absence of added inorganic electrolyte. The dyeings obtained were of realistic depths of shade and displayed excellent levels of wash fastness. Dyeing cotton Dyeing auxiliaries Electrolyte Commercial reactive dyes Salt-free dyeing Salihu, George verfasserin aut Enthalten in Dyes and pigments Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1980 161, Seite 614-627 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306658755 (DE-600)1500382-6 (DE-576)116550910 0143-7208 nnns volume:161 pages:614-627 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2098 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.26 Technologie der Farben und Lacke AR 161 614-627
language	English
source	Enthalten in Dyes and pigments 161, Seite 614-627 volume:161 pages:614-627
sourceStr	Enthalten in Dyes and pigments 161, Seite 614-627 volume:161 pages:614-627
format_phy_str_mv	Article
bklname	Technologie der Farben und Lacke
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Dyeing cotton Dyeing auxiliaries Electrolyte Commercial reactive dyes Salt-free dyeing
dewey-raw	660
isfreeaccess_bool	false
container_title	Dyes and pigments
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Burkinshaw, Stephen M. @@aut@@ Salihu, George @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2017-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	306658755
dewey-sort	3660
id	ELV000911224
language_de	englisch
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author	Burkinshaw, Stephen M.
spellingShingle	Burkinshaw, Stephen M. ddc 660 bkl 58.26 misc Dyeing cotton misc Dyeing auxiliaries misc Electrolyte misc Commercial reactive dyes misc Salt-free dyeing The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes
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topic_title	660 DE-600 58.26 bkl The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes Dyeing cotton Dyeing auxiliaries Electrolyte Commercial reactive dyes Salt-free dyeing
topic	ddc 660 bkl 58.26 misc Dyeing cotton misc Dyeing auxiliaries misc Electrolyte misc Commercial reactive dyes misc Salt-free dyeing
topic_unstemmed	ddc 660 bkl 58.26 misc Dyeing cotton misc Dyeing auxiliaries misc Electrolyte misc Commercial reactive dyes misc Salt-free dyeing
topic_browse	ddc 660 bkl 58.26 misc Dyeing cotton misc Dyeing auxiliaries misc Electrolyte misc Commercial reactive dyes misc Salt-free dyeing
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title	The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes
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title_full	The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes
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title_sort	the role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes
title_auth	The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes
abstract	The colour strength of 2% omf dyeings, as well as the extents of both exhaustion and fixation, achieved for three commercial grade reactive dyes on cotton, were promoted by the addition of 50 gl-1 NaCl at each of seven liquor ratios (1:50, 1:20, 1:10, 1:6, 1:3, 1:2 and 1:1.5). The depth of shade of dyeings obtained in the absence of added electrolyte using a 1:1.5 liquor ratio were of similar magnitude to those secured using a 1:10 liquor ratio in the presence of 50 gl-1 NaCl. The promotion of dye uptake imparted by both added electrolyte and reduced liquor ratio was interpreted in terms of their effects on the substantivity of the reactive dyes towards the cotton substrate. It was concluded that the two, ostensibly different actions of adding electrolyte such as NaCl or Na2SO4 to a reactive dye dyebath and reducing the liquor ratio used for dyeing have the same result, namely that of promoting dye aggregation in the dyebath which reduces the aqueous solubility of the anionic dye, which, in turn, results in the inherent preference of the dye to favour the aqueous phase shifting towards the fibre phase. The results show that it is possible to dye cotton using commercial grade reactive dyes in the complete (ie 100%) absence of added inorganic electrolyte. The dyeings obtained were of realistic depths of shade and displayed excellent levels of wash fastness.
abstractGer	The colour strength of 2% omf dyeings, as well as the extents of both exhaustion and fixation, achieved for three commercial grade reactive dyes on cotton, were promoted by the addition of 50 gl-1 NaCl at each of seven liquor ratios (1:50, 1:20, 1:10, 1:6, 1:3, 1:2 and 1:1.5). The depth of shade of dyeings obtained in the absence of added electrolyte using a 1:1.5 liquor ratio were of similar magnitude to those secured using a 1:10 liquor ratio in the presence of 50 gl-1 NaCl. The promotion of dye uptake imparted by both added electrolyte and reduced liquor ratio was interpreted in terms of their effects on the substantivity of the reactive dyes towards the cotton substrate. It was concluded that the two, ostensibly different actions of adding electrolyte such as NaCl or Na2SO4 to a reactive dye dyebath and reducing the liquor ratio used for dyeing have the same result, namely that of promoting dye aggregation in the dyebath which reduces the aqueous solubility of the anionic dye, which, in turn, results in the inherent preference of the dye to favour the aqueous phase shifting towards the fibre phase. The results show that it is possible to dye cotton using commercial grade reactive dyes in the complete (ie 100%) absence of added inorganic electrolyte. The dyeings obtained were of realistic depths of shade and displayed excellent levels of wash fastness.
abstract_unstemmed	The colour strength of 2% omf dyeings, as well as the extents of both exhaustion and fixation, achieved for three commercial grade reactive dyes on cotton, were promoted by the addition of 50 gl-1 NaCl at each of seven liquor ratios (1:50, 1:20, 1:10, 1:6, 1:3, 1:2 and 1:1.5). The depth of shade of dyeings obtained in the absence of added electrolyte using a 1:1.5 liquor ratio were of similar magnitude to those secured using a 1:10 liquor ratio in the presence of 50 gl-1 NaCl. The promotion of dye uptake imparted by both added electrolyte and reduced liquor ratio was interpreted in terms of their effects on the substantivity of the reactive dyes towards the cotton substrate. It was concluded that the two, ostensibly different actions of adding electrolyte such as NaCl or Na2SO4 to a reactive dye dyebath and reducing the liquor ratio used for dyeing have the same result, namely that of promoting dye aggregation in the dyebath which reduces the aqueous solubility of the anionic dye, which, in turn, results in the inherent preference of the dye to favour the aqueous phase shifting towards the fibre phase. The results show that it is possible to dye cotton using commercial grade reactive dyes in the complete (ie 100%) absence of added inorganic electrolyte. The dyeings obtained were of realistic depths of shade and displayed excellent levels of wash fastness.
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title_short	The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes
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up_date	2024-07-06T19:35:48.020Z
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The depth of shade of dyeings obtained in the absence of added electrolyte using a 1:1.5 liquor ratio were of similar magnitude to those secured using a 1:10 liquor ratio in the presence of 50 gl-1 NaCl. The promotion of dye uptake imparted by both added electrolyte and reduced liquor ratio was interpreted in terms of their effects on the substantivity of the reactive dyes towards the cotton substrate. It was concluded that the two, ostensibly different actions of adding electrolyte such as NaCl or Na2SO4 to a reactive dye dyebath and reducing the liquor ratio used for dyeing have the same result, namely that of promoting dye aggregation in the dyebath which reduces the aqueous solubility of the anionic dye, which, in turn, results in the inherent preference of the dye to favour the aqueous phase shifting towards the fibre phase. The results show that it is possible to dye cotton using commercial grade reactive dyes in the complete (ie 100%) absence of added inorganic electrolyte. 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The role of auxiliaries in the immersion dyeing of textile fibres: Part 8 practical aspects of the role of inorganic electrolytes in dyeing cellulosic fibres with commercial reactive dyes

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