Effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp,
The euryhaline white shrimp Penaeus vannamei lives in both coastal and oceanic areas and is capable of surviving over a large range of salinities. There is an ambiguity on its osmoregulation pattern and variations in its tolerance to low salinity waters. In order to determine the effects of salinity...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Jaffer, Y.D. [verfasserIn] Saraswathy, R. [verfasserIn] Ishfaq, M. [verfasserIn] Antony, Jose [verfasserIn] Bundela, D.S. [verfasserIn] Sharma, P.C. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2019 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Aquaculture - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972, 515 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:515 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.734561 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV003145646 |
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520 | |a The euryhaline white shrimp Penaeus vannamei lives in both coastal and oceanic areas and is capable of surviving over a large range of salinities. There is an ambiguity on its osmoregulation pattern and variations in its tolerance to low salinity waters. In order to determine the effects of salinity on growth, survival, osmotic regulation and ionic composition (Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++), the juveniles of P. vannamei were divided into five treatments (1, 5, 7, 15 and 25 ppt) in triplicates for conducting the experiment. The experiment was carried out over a period of 3 weeks with two sampling time points (8th and 21st day). No significant differences (P > 0.05) were found in feed conversion rate, survival percentage, body weight gain percentage and specific growth rate. The isosmotic point estimated was 671.3 mOsm/kg (21.1 ppt) which is the lowest value obtained for the genus Penaeus so far. The hemolymph osmolality was regulated within a narrow range for wide variations in salinity. Changes in hemolymph Na+ and Mg++ concentrations paralleled those of hemolymph osmolality; values were around significantly higher at 15 ppt than other treatments. Whereas, K+ and Ca++ were present at higher concentrations than Mg++ and lower than Na+ but didn't show any trend with the hemolymph osmolality. It suggested that total calcium levels are maintained regardless of salinity and may not bear a connection with osmoregulatory mechanisms. Among the four ions determined, the sodium was found at highest concentration in hemolymph followed by calcium, potassium and magnesium. Our findings suggest that low salinity does not seem to affect osmotic regulation to the extent so that growth and survival rate will be affected in P. vannamei. If the acclimation process is followed properly, the species has excellent potential in inland saline waters at salinity as low as 1 ppt. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Osmotic regulation | |
650 | 4 | |a Isosmotic point | |
650 | 4 | |a Osmolaity | |
650 | 4 | |a Survival rate | |
700 | 1 | |a Saraswathy, R. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ishfaq, M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Antony, Jose |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Bundela, D.S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sharma, P.C. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.734561 doi (DE-627)ELV003145646 (ELSEVIER)S0044-8486(19)31859-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 570 550 DE-600 BIODIV DE-30 fid 48.68 bkl Jaffer, Y.D. verfasserin aut Effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp, 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The euryhaline white shrimp Penaeus vannamei lives in both coastal and oceanic areas and is capable of surviving over a large range of salinities. There is an ambiguity on its osmoregulation pattern and variations in its tolerance to low salinity waters. In order to determine the effects of salinity on growth, survival, osmotic regulation and ionic composition (Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++), the juveniles of P. vannamei were divided into five treatments (1, 5, 7, 15 and 25 ppt) in triplicates for conducting the experiment. The experiment was carried out over a period of 3 weeks with two sampling time points (8th and 21st day). No significant differences (P > 0.05) were found in feed conversion rate, survival percentage, body weight gain percentage and specific growth rate. The isosmotic point estimated was 671.3 mOsm/kg (21.1 ppt) which is the lowest value obtained for the genus Penaeus so far. The hemolymph osmolality was regulated within a narrow range for wide variations in salinity. Changes in hemolymph Na+ and Mg++ concentrations paralleled those of hemolymph osmolality; values were around significantly higher at 15 ppt than other treatments. Whereas, K+ and Ca++ were present at higher concentrations than Mg++ and lower than Na+ but didn't show any trend with the hemolymph osmolality. It suggested that total calcium levels are maintained regardless of salinity and may not bear a connection with osmoregulatory mechanisms. Among the four ions determined, the sodium was found at highest concentration in hemolymph followed by calcium, potassium and magnesium. Our findings suggest that low salinity does not seem to affect osmotic regulation to the extent so that growth and survival rate will be affected in P. vannamei. If the acclimation process is followed properly, the species has excellent potential in inland saline waters at salinity as low as 1 ppt. Osmotic regulation Isosmotic point Osmolaity Survival rate Saraswathy, R. verfasserin aut Ishfaq, M. verfasserin aut Antony, Jose verfasserin aut Bundela, D.S. verfasserin aut Sharma, P.C. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Aquaculture Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 515 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306314002 (DE-600)1495998-7 (DE-576)094503966 nnns volume:515 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 48.68 Aquakultur AR 515 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.734561 doi (DE-627)ELV003145646 (ELSEVIER)S0044-8486(19)31859-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 570 550 DE-600 BIODIV DE-30 fid 48.68 bkl Jaffer, Y.D. verfasserin aut Effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp, 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The euryhaline white shrimp Penaeus vannamei lives in both coastal and oceanic areas and is capable of surviving over a large range of salinities. There is an ambiguity on its osmoregulation pattern and variations in its tolerance to low salinity waters. In order to determine the effects of salinity on growth, survival, osmotic regulation and ionic composition (Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++), the juveniles of P. vannamei were divided into five treatments (1, 5, 7, 15 and 25 ppt) in triplicates for conducting the experiment. The experiment was carried out over a period of 3 weeks with two sampling time points (8th and 21st day). No significant differences (P > 0.05) were found in feed conversion rate, survival percentage, body weight gain percentage and specific growth rate. The isosmotic point estimated was 671.3 mOsm/kg (21.1 ppt) which is the lowest value obtained for the genus Penaeus so far. The hemolymph osmolality was regulated within a narrow range for wide variations in salinity. Changes in hemolymph Na+ and Mg++ concentrations paralleled those of hemolymph osmolality; values were around significantly higher at 15 ppt than other treatments. Whereas, K+ and Ca++ were present at higher concentrations than Mg++ and lower than Na+ but didn't show any trend with the hemolymph osmolality. It suggested that total calcium levels are maintained regardless of salinity and may not bear a connection with osmoregulatory mechanisms. Among the four ions determined, the sodium was found at highest concentration in hemolymph followed by calcium, potassium and magnesium. Our findings suggest that low salinity does not seem to affect osmotic regulation to the extent so that growth and survival rate will be affected in P. vannamei. If the acclimation process is followed properly, the species has excellent potential in inland saline waters at salinity as low as 1 ppt. Osmotic regulation Isosmotic point Osmolaity Survival rate Saraswathy, R. verfasserin aut Ishfaq, M. verfasserin aut Antony, Jose verfasserin aut Bundela, D.S. verfasserin aut Sharma, P.C. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Aquaculture Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 515 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306314002 (DE-600)1495998-7 (DE-576)094503966 nnns volume:515 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 48.68 Aquakultur AR 515 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.734561 doi (DE-627)ELV003145646 (ELSEVIER)S0044-8486(19)31859-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 570 550 DE-600 BIODIV DE-30 fid 48.68 bkl Jaffer, Y.D. verfasserin aut Effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp, 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The euryhaline white shrimp Penaeus vannamei lives in both coastal and oceanic areas and is capable of surviving over a large range of salinities. There is an ambiguity on its osmoregulation pattern and variations in its tolerance to low salinity waters. In order to determine the effects of salinity on growth, survival, osmotic regulation and ionic composition (Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++), the juveniles of P. vannamei were divided into five treatments (1, 5, 7, 15 and 25 ppt) in triplicates for conducting the experiment. The experiment was carried out over a period of 3 weeks with two sampling time points (8th and 21st day). No significant differences (P > 0.05) were found in feed conversion rate, survival percentage, body weight gain percentage and specific growth rate. The isosmotic point estimated was 671.3 mOsm/kg (21.1 ppt) which is the lowest value obtained for the genus Penaeus so far. The hemolymph osmolality was regulated within a narrow range for wide variations in salinity. Changes in hemolymph Na+ and Mg++ concentrations paralleled those of hemolymph osmolality; values were around significantly higher at 15 ppt than other treatments. Whereas, K+ and Ca++ were present at higher concentrations than Mg++ and lower than Na+ but didn't show any trend with the hemolymph osmolality. It suggested that total calcium levels are maintained regardless of salinity and may not bear a connection with osmoregulatory mechanisms. Among the four ions determined, the sodium was found at highest concentration in hemolymph followed by calcium, potassium and magnesium. Our findings suggest that low salinity does not seem to affect osmotic regulation to the extent so that growth and survival rate will be affected in P. vannamei. If the acclimation process is followed properly, the species has excellent potential in inland saline waters at salinity as low as 1 ppt. Osmotic regulation Isosmotic point Osmolaity Survival rate Saraswathy, R. verfasserin aut Ishfaq, M. verfasserin aut Antony, Jose verfasserin aut Bundela, D.S. verfasserin aut Sharma, P.C. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Aquaculture Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 515 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306314002 (DE-600)1495998-7 (DE-576)094503966 nnns volume:515 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 48.68 Aquakultur AR 515 |
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10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.734561 doi (DE-627)ELV003145646 (ELSEVIER)S0044-8486(19)31859-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 570 550 DE-600 BIODIV DE-30 fid 48.68 bkl Jaffer, Y.D. verfasserin aut Effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp, 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The euryhaline white shrimp Penaeus vannamei lives in both coastal and oceanic areas and is capable of surviving over a large range of salinities. There is an ambiguity on its osmoregulation pattern and variations in its tolerance to low salinity waters. In order to determine the effects of salinity on growth, survival, osmotic regulation and ionic composition (Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++), the juveniles of P. vannamei were divided into five treatments (1, 5, 7, 15 and 25 ppt) in triplicates for conducting the experiment. The experiment was carried out over a period of 3 weeks with two sampling time points (8th and 21st day). No significant differences (P > 0.05) were found in feed conversion rate, survival percentage, body weight gain percentage and specific growth rate. The isosmotic point estimated was 671.3 mOsm/kg (21.1 ppt) which is the lowest value obtained for the genus Penaeus so far. The hemolymph osmolality was regulated within a narrow range for wide variations in salinity. Changes in hemolymph Na+ and Mg++ concentrations paralleled those of hemolymph osmolality; values were around significantly higher at 15 ppt than other treatments. Whereas, K+ and Ca++ were present at higher concentrations than Mg++ and lower than Na+ but didn't show any trend with the hemolymph osmolality. It suggested that total calcium levels are maintained regardless of salinity and may not bear a connection with osmoregulatory mechanisms. Among the four ions determined, the sodium was found at highest concentration in hemolymph followed by calcium, potassium and magnesium. Our findings suggest that low salinity does not seem to affect osmotic regulation to the extent so that growth and survival rate will be affected in P. vannamei. If the acclimation process is followed properly, the species has excellent potential in inland saline waters at salinity as low as 1 ppt. Osmotic regulation Isosmotic point Osmolaity Survival rate Saraswathy, R. verfasserin aut Ishfaq, M. verfasserin aut Antony, Jose verfasserin aut Bundela, D.S. verfasserin aut Sharma, P.C. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Aquaculture Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 515 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306314002 (DE-600)1495998-7 (DE-576)094503966 nnns volume:515 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 48.68 Aquakultur AR 515 |
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10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.734561 doi (DE-627)ELV003145646 (ELSEVIER)S0044-8486(19)31859-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 570 550 DE-600 BIODIV DE-30 fid 48.68 bkl Jaffer, Y.D. verfasserin aut Effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp, 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The euryhaline white shrimp Penaeus vannamei lives in both coastal and oceanic areas and is capable of surviving over a large range of salinities. There is an ambiguity on its osmoregulation pattern and variations in its tolerance to low salinity waters. In order to determine the effects of salinity on growth, survival, osmotic regulation and ionic composition (Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++), the juveniles of P. vannamei were divided into five treatments (1, 5, 7, 15 and 25 ppt) in triplicates for conducting the experiment. The experiment was carried out over a period of 3 weeks with two sampling time points (8th and 21st day). No significant differences (P > 0.05) were found in feed conversion rate, survival percentage, body weight gain percentage and specific growth rate. The isosmotic point estimated was 671.3 mOsm/kg (21.1 ppt) which is the lowest value obtained for the genus Penaeus so far. The hemolymph osmolality was regulated within a narrow range for wide variations in salinity. Changes in hemolymph Na+ and Mg++ concentrations paralleled those of hemolymph osmolality; values were around significantly higher at 15 ppt than other treatments. Whereas, K+ and Ca++ were present at higher concentrations than Mg++ and lower than Na+ but didn't show any trend with the hemolymph osmolality. It suggested that total calcium levels are maintained regardless of salinity and may not bear a connection with osmoregulatory mechanisms. Among the four ions determined, the sodium was found at highest concentration in hemolymph followed by calcium, potassium and magnesium. Our findings suggest that low salinity does not seem to affect osmotic regulation to the extent so that growth and survival rate will be affected in P. vannamei. If the acclimation process is followed properly, the species has excellent potential in inland saline waters at salinity as low as 1 ppt. Osmotic regulation Isosmotic point Osmolaity Survival rate Saraswathy, R. verfasserin aut Ishfaq, M. verfasserin aut Antony, Jose verfasserin aut Bundela, D.S. verfasserin aut Sharma, P.C. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Aquaculture Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 515 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306314002 (DE-600)1495998-7 (DE-576)094503966 nnns volume:515 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 48.68 Aquakultur AR 515 |
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Jaffer, Y.D. @@aut@@ Saraswathy, R. @@aut@@ Ishfaq, M. @@aut@@ Antony, Jose @@aut@@ Bundela, D.S. @@aut@@ Sharma, P.C. @@aut@@ |
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Jaffer, Y.D. ddc 570 fid BIODIV bkl 48.68 misc Osmotic regulation misc Isosmotic point misc Osmolaity misc Survival rate Effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp, |
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Effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp, |
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Effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp |
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effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp |
title_auth |
Effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp, |
abstract |
The euryhaline white shrimp Penaeus vannamei lives in both coastal and oceanic areas and is capable of surviving over a large range of salinities. There is an ambiguity on its osmoregulation pattern and variations in its tolerance to low salinity waters. In order to determine the effects of salinity on growth, survival, osmotic regulation and ionic composition (Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++), the juveniles of P. vannamei were divided into five treatments (1, 5, 7, 15 and 25 ppt) in triplicates for conducting the experiment. The experiment was carried out over a period of 3 weeks with two sampling time points (8th and 21st day). No significant differences (P > 0.05) were found in feed conversion rate, survival percentage, body weight gain percentage and specific growth rate. The isosmotic point estimated was 671.3 mOsm/kg (21.1 ppt) which is the lowest value obtained for the genus Penaeus so far. The hemolymph osmolality was regulated within a narrow range for wide variations in salinity. Changes in hemolymph Na+ and Mg++ concentrations paralleled those of hemolymph osmolality; values were around significantly higher at 15 ppt than other treatments. Whereas, K+ and Ca++ were present at higher concentrations than Mg++ and lower than Na+ but didn't show any trend with the hemolymph osmolality. It suggested that total calcium levels are maintained regardless of salinity and may not bear a connection with osmoregulatory mechanisms. Among the four ions determined, the sodium was found at highest concentration in hemolymph followed by calcium, potassium and magnesium. Our findings suggest that low salinity does not seem to affect osmotic regulation to the extent so that growth and survival rate will be affected in P. vannamei. If the acclimation process is followed properly, the species has excellent potential in inland saline waters at salinity as low as 1 ppt. |
abstractGer |
The euryhaline white shrimp Penaeus vannamei lives in both coastal and oceanic areas and is capable of surviving over a large range of salinities. There is an ambiguity on its osmoregulation pattern and variations in its tolerance to low salinity waters. In order to determine the effects of salinity on growth, survival, osmotic regulation and ionic composition (Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++), the juveniles of P. vannamei were divided into five treatments (1, 5, 7, 15 and 25 ppt) in triplicates for conducting the experiment. The experiment was carried out over a period of 3 weeks with two sampling time points (8th and 21st day). No significant differences (P > 0.05) were found in feed conversion rate, survival percentage, body weight gain percentage and specific growth rate. The isosmotic point estimated was 671.3 mOsm/kg (21.1 ppt) which is the lowest value obtained for the genus Penaeus so far. The hemolymph osmolality was regulated within a narrow range for wide variations in salinity. Changes in hemolymph Na+ and Mg++ concentrations paralleled those of hemolymph osmolality; values were around significantly higher at 15 ppt than other treatments. Whereas, K+ and Ca++ were present at higher concentrations than Mg++ and lower than Na+ but didn't show any trend with the hemolymph osmolality. It suggested that total calcium levels are maintained regardless of salinity and may not bear a connection with osmoregulatory mechanisms. Among the four ions determined, the sodium was found at highest concentration in hemolymph followed by calcium, potassium and magnesium. Our findings suggest that low salinity does not seem to affect osmotic regulation to the extent so that growth and survival rate will be affected in P. vannamei. If the acclimation process is followed properly, the species has excellent potential in inland saline waters at salinity as low as 1 ppt. |
abstract_unstemmed |
The euryhaline white shrimp Penaeus vannamei lives in both coastal and oceanic areas and is capable of surviving over a large range of salinities. There is an ambiguity on its osmoregulation pattern and variations in its tolerance to low salinity waters. In order to determine the effects of salinity on growth, survival, osmotic regulation and ionic composition (Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++), the juveniles of P. vannamei were divided into five treatments (1, 5, 7, 15 and 25 ppt) in triplicates for conducting the experiment. The experiment was carried out over a period of 3 weeks with two sampling time points (8th and 21st day). No significant differences (P > 0.05) were found in feed conversion rate, survival percentage, body weight gain percentage and specific growth rate. The isosmotic point estimated was 671.3 mOsm/kg (21.1 ppt) which is the lowest value obtained for the genus Penaeus so far. The hemolymph osmolality was regulated within a narrow range for wide variations in salinity. Changes in hemolymph Na+ and Mg++ concentrations paralleled those of hemolymph osmolality; values were around significantly higher at 15 ppt than other treatments. Whereas, K+ and Ca++ were present at higher concentrations than Mg++ and lower than Na+ but didn't show any trend with the hemolymph osmolality. It suggested that total calcium levels are maintained regardless of salinity and may not bear a connection with osmoregulatory mechanisms. Among the four ions determined, the sodium was found at highest concentration in hemolymph followed by calcium, potassium and magnesium. Our findings suggest that low salinity does not seem to affect osmotic regulation to the extent so that growth and survival rate will be affected in P. vannamei. If the acclimation process is followed properly, the species has excellent potential in inland saline waters at salinity as low as 1 ppt. |
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title_short |
Effect of low salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile pacific white shrimp, |
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Saraswathy, R. Ishfaq, M. Antony, Jose Bundela, D.S. Sharma, P.C. |
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|
score |
7.3996143 |