Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals
Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary mat...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Helbig, Christoph [verfasserIn] Thorenz, Andrea [verfasserIn] Tuma, Axel [verfasserIn] |
---|
Format: |
E-Artikel |
---|---|
Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2019 |
---|
Schlagwörter: |
---|
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Resources, conservation and recycling - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1988, 153 |
---|---|
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:153 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104537 |
---|
Katalog-ID: |
ELV003188027 |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | ELV003188027 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20230524163922.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 230430s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104537 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)ELV003188027 | ||
035 | |a (ELSEVIER)S0921-3449(19)30443-4 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
082 | 0 | 4 | |a 690 |q DE-600 |
084 | |a 43.33 |2 bkl | ||
084 | |a 58.53 |2 bkl | ||
084 | |a 83.63 |2 bkl | ||
100 | 1 | |a Helbig, Christoph |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0000-0001-6709-373X |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals |
264 | 1 | |c 2019 | |
336 | |a nicht spezifiziert |b zzz |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary material requirements and potential negative environmental impacts of metals. However, there are currently no quantitative indicators available for the assessment of global dissipative losses of metals covering all processes before and after the use-phase. Here we present three indicators, the Dissipation-to-Extraction Ratio, the Dissipation-to-Final-Production Ratio, and the Expected Lifetime in the Anthroposphere. These indicators are further applied to 18 metals. The results show that the severity of dissipative losses throughout the periodic table differs a lot. Dissipation ratios are lowest for mass metals like iron, aluminum, and nickel, and highest for technology metals like gallium, germanium, and tellurium. Expected lifetimes vary between just months for metals with high dissipation ratios and up to a century for aluminum and iron. The assessment shows that there are important measures in material efficiency and recycling efforts to be taken to decrease dissipative losses for a wide range of metals. For each metal, the most effective options for action can be identified based on our results. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Dissipation | |
650 | 4 | |a Dissipative losses | |
650 | 4 | |a Material flow analysis | |
650 | 4 | |a Recycling | |
650 | 4 | |a Criticality | |
650 | 4 | |a Metals | |
700 | 1 | |a Thorenz, Andrea |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tuma, Axel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Resources, conservation and recycling |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1988 |g 153 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)306591359 |w (DE-600)1498716-8 |w (DE-576)259484199 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:153 |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_U | ||
912 | |a SYSFLAG_U | ||
912 | |a GBV_ELV | ||
912 | |a SSG-OPC-GGO | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_20 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_22 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_23 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_24 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_31 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_32 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_40 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_60 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_62 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_63 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_65 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_69 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_70 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_73 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_74 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_90 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_95 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_100 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_105 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_110 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_150 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_151 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_224 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_370 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_602 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_702 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2003 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2004 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2005 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2011 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2014 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2015 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2020 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2021 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2025 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2027 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2034 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2038 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2044 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2048 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2049 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2050 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2056 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2059 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2061 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2064 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2065 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2068 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2111 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2112 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2113 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2118 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2122 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2129 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2143 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2147 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2148 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2152 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2153 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2190 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2336 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2507 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2522 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4035 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4037 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4112 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4125 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4126 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4242 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4251 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4305 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4313 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4323 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4324 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4326 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4333 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4334 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4335 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4338 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4393 | ||
936 | b | k | |a 43.33 |j Umweltfreundliche Nutzung natürlicher Ressourcen |
936 | b | k | |a 58.53 |j Abfallwirtschaft |
936 | b | k | |a 83.63 |j Volkswirtschaftliche Ressourcen |j Umweltökonomie |
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 153 |
author_variant |
c h ch a t at a t at |
---|---|
matchkey_str |
helbigchristophthorenzandreatumaaxel:2019----:uniaiesesetfisptvl |
hierarchy_sort_str |
2019 |
bklnumber |
43.33 58.53 83.63 |
publishDate |
2019 |
allfields |
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104537 doi (DE-627)ELV003188027 (ELSEVIER)S0921-3449(19)30443-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 690 DE-600 43.33 bkl 58.53 bkl 83.63 bkl Helbig, Christoph verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6709-373X aut Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary material requirements and potential negative environmental impacts of metals. However, there are currently no quantitative indicators available for the assessment of global dissipative losses of metals covering all processes before and after the use-phase. Here we present three indicators, the Dissipation-to-Extraction Ratio, the Dissipation-to-Final-Production Ratio, and the Expected Lifetime in the Anthroposphere. These indicators are further applied to 18 metals. The results show that the severity of dissipative losses throughout the periodic table differs a lot. Dissipation ratios are lowest for mass metals like iron, aluminum, and nickel, and highest for technology metals like gallium, germanium, and tellurium. Expected lifetimes vary between just months for metals with high dissipation ratios and up to a century for aluminum and iron. The assessment shows that there are important measures in material efficiency and recycling efforts to be taken to decrease dissipative losses for a wide range of metals. For each metal, the most effective options for action can be identified based on our results. Dissipation Dissipative losses Material flow analysis Recycling Criticality Metals Thorenz, Andrea verfasserin aut Tuma, Axel verfasserin aut Enthalten in Resources, conservation and recycling Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1988 153 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306591359 (DE-600)1498716-8 (DE-576)259484199 nnns volume:153 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.33 Umweltfreundliche Nutzung natürlicher Ressourcen 58.53 Abfallwirtschaft 83.63 Volkswirtschaftliche Ressourcen Umweltökonomie AR 153 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104537 doi (DE-627)ELV003188027 (ELSEVIER)S0921-3449(19)30443-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 690 DE-600 43.33 bkl 58.53 bkl 83.63 bkl Helbig, Christoph verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6709-373X aut Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary material requirements and potential negative environmental impacts of metals. However, there are currently no quantitative indicators available for the assessment of global dissipative losses of metals covering all processes before and after the use-phase. Here we present three indicators, the Dissipation-to-Extraction Ratio, the Dissipation-to-Final-Production Ratio, and the Expected Lifetime in the Anthroposphere. These indicators are further applied to 18 metals. The results show that the severity of dissipative losses throughout the periodic table differs a lot. Dissipation ratios are lowest for mass metals like iron, aluminum, and nickel, and highest for technology metals like gallium, germanium, and tellurium. Expected lifetimes vary between just months for metals with high dissipation ratios and up to a century for aluminum and iron. The assessment shows that there are important measures in material efficiency and recycling efforts to be taken to decrease dissipative losses for a wide range of metals. For each metal, the most effective options for action can be identified based on our results. Dissipation Dissipative losses Material flow analysis Recycling Criticality Metals Thorenz, Andrea verfasserin aut Tuma, Axel verfasserin aut Enthalten in Resources, conservation and recycling Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1988 153 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306591359 (DE-600)1498716-8 (DE-576)259484199 nnns volume:153 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.33 Umweltfreundliche Nutzung natürlicher Ressourcen 58.53 Abfallwirtschaft 83.63 Volkswirtschaftliche Ressourcen Umweltökonomie AR 153 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104537 doi (DE-627)ELV003188027 (ELSEVIER)S0921-3449(19)30443-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 690 DE-600 43.33 bkl 58.53 bkl 83.63 bkl Helbig, Christoph verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6709-373X aut Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary material requirements and potential negative environmental impacts of metals. However, there are currently no quantitative indicators available for the assessment of global dissipative losses of metals covering all processes before and after the use-phase. Here we present three indicators, the Dissipation-to-Extraction Ratio, the Dissipation-to-Final-Production Ratio, and the Expected Lifetime in the Anthroposphere. These indicators are further applied to 18 metals. The results show that the severity of dissipative losses throughout the periodic table differs a lot. Dissipation ratios are lowest for mass metals like iron, aluminum, and nickel, and highest for technology metals like gallium, germanium, and tellurium. Expected lifetimes vary between just months for metals with high dissipation ratios and up to a century for aluminum and iron. The assessment shows that there are important measures in material efficiency and recycling efforts to be taken to decrease dissipative losses for a wide range of metals. For each metal, the most effective options for action can be identified based on our results. Dissipation Dissipative losses Material flow analysis Recycling Criticality Metals Thorenz, Andrea verfasserin aut Tuma, Axel verfasserin aut Enthalten in Resources, conservation and recycling Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1988 153 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306591359 (DE-600)1498716-8 (DE-576)259484199 nnns volume:153 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.33 Umweltfreundliche Nutzung natürlicher Ressourcen 58.53 Abfallwirtschaft 83.63 Volkswirtschaftliche Ressourcen Umweltökonomie AR 153 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104537 doi (DE-627)ELV003188027 (ELSEVIER)S0921-3449(19)30443-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 690 DE-600 43.33 bkl 58.53 bkl 83.63 bkl Helbig, Christoph verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6709-373X aut Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary material requirements and potential negative environmental impacts of metals. However, there are currently no quantitative indicators available for the assessment of global dissipative losses of metals covering all processes before and after the use-phase. Here we present three indicators, the Dissipation-to-Extraction Ratio, the Dissipation-to-Final-Production Ratio, and the Expected Lifetime in the Anthroposphere. These indicators are further applied to 18 metals. The results show that the severity of dissipative losses throughout the periodic table differs a lot. Dissipation ratios are lowest for mass metals like iron, aluminum, and nickel, and highest for technology metals like gallium, germanium, and tellurium. Expected lifetimes vary between just months for metals with high dissipation ratios and up to a century for aluminum and iron. The assessment shows that there are important measures in material efficiency and recycling efforts to be taken to decrease dissipative losses for a wide range of metals. For each metal, the most effective options for action can be identified based on our results. Dissipation Dissipative losses Material flow analysis Recycling Criticality Metals Thorenz, Andrea verfasserin aut Tuma, Axel verfasserin aut Enthalten in Resources, conservation and recycling Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1988 153 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306591359 (DE-600)1498716-8 (DE-576)259484199 nnns volume:153 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.33 Umweltfreundliche Nutzung natürlicher Ressourcen 58.53 Abfallwirtschaft 83.63 Volkswirtschaftliche Ressourcen Umweltökonomie AR 153 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104537 doi (DE-627)ELV003188027 (ELSEVIER)S0921-3449(19)30443-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 690 DE-600 43.33 bkl 58.53 bkl 83.63 bkl Helbig, Christoph verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6709-373X aut Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary material requirements and potential negative environmental impacts of metals. However, there are currently no quantitative indicators available for the assessment of global dissipative losses of metals covering all processes before and after the use-phase. Here we present three indicators, the Dissipation-to-Extraction Ratio, the Dissipation-to-Final-Production Ratio, and the Expected Lifetime in the Anthroposphere. These indicators are further applied to 18 metals. The results show that the severity of dissipative losses throughout the periodic table differs a lot. Dissipation ratios are lowest for mass metals like iron, aluminum, and nickel, and highest for technology metals like gallium, germanium, and tellurium. Expected lifetimes vary between just months for metals with high dissipation ratios and up to a century for aluminum and iron. The assessment shows that there are important measures in material efficiency and recycling efforts to be taken to decrease dissipative losses for a wide range of metals. For each metal, the most effective options for action can be identified based on our results. Dissipation Dissipative losses Material flow analysis Recycling Criticality Metals Thorenz, Andrea verfasserin aut Tuma, Axel verfasserin aut Enthalten in Resources, conservation and recycling Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1988 153 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306591359 (DE-600)1498716-8 (DE-576)259484199 nnns volume:153 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.33 Umweltfreundliche Nutzung natürlicher Ressourcen 58.53 Abfallwirtschaft 83.63 Volkswirtschaftliche Ressourcen Umweltökonomie AR 153 |
language |
English |
source |
Enthalten in Resources, conservation and recycling 153 volume:153 |
sourceStr |
Enthalten in Resources, conservation and recycling 153 volume:153 |
format_phy_str_mv |
Article |
bklname |
Umweltfreundliche Nutzung natürlicher Ressourcen Abfallwirtschaft Volkswirtschaftliche Ressourcen Umweltökonomie |
institution |
findex.gbv.de |
topic_facet |
Dissipation Dissipative losses Material flow analysis Recycling Criticality Metals |
dewey-raw |
690 |
isfreeaccess_bool |
false |
container_title |
Resources, conservation and recycling |
authorswithroles_txt_mv |
Helbig, Christoph @@aut@@ Thorenz, Andrea @@aut@@ Tuma, Axel @@aut@@ |
publishDateDaySort_date |
2019-01-01T00:00:00Z |
hierarchy_top_id |
306591359 |
dewey-sort |
3690 |
id |
ELV003188027 |
language_de |
englisch |
fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ELV003188027</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230524163922.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">230430s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104537</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)ELV003188027</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ELSEVIER)S0921-3449(19)30443-4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">690</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-600</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">43.33</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">58.53</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">83.63</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Helbig, Christoph</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="0">(orcid)0000-0001-6709-373X</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary material requirements and potential negative environmental impacts of metals. However, there are currently no quantitative indicators available for the assessment of global dissipative losses of metals covering all processes before and after the use-phase. Here we present three indicators, the Dissipation-to-Extraction Ratio, the Dissipation-to-Final-Production Ratio, and the Expected Lifetime in the Anthroposphere. These indicators are further applied to 18 metals. The results show that the severity of dissipative losses throughout the periodic table differs a lot. Dissipation ratios are lowest for mass metals like iron, aluminum, and nickel, and highest for technology metals like gallium, germanium, and tellurium. Expected lifetimes vary between just months for metals with high dissipation ratios and up to a century for aluminum and iron. The assessment shows that there are important measures in material efficiency and recycling efforts to be taken to decrease dissipative losses for a wide range of metals. For each metal, the most effective options for action can be identified based on our results.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Dissipation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Dissipative losses</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Material flow analysis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Recycling</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Criticality</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Metals</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Thorenz, Andrea</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tuma, Axel</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Resources, conservation and recycling</subfield><subfield code="d">Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1988</subfield><subfield code="g">153</subfield><subfield code="h">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)306591359</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1498716-8</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-576)259484199</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:153</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ELV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OPC-GGO</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_31</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_32</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_40</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_60</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_62</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_63</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_65</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_69</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_70</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_73</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_74</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_90</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_95</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_100</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_105</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_110</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_150</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_151</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_224</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_370</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_602</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_702</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2003</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2004</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2005</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2011</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2014</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2015</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2025</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2027</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2034</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2038</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2044</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2048</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2049</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2050</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2056</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2059</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2061</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2064</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2065</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2068</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2111</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2113</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2118</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2122</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2129</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2143</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2147</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2148</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2152</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2153</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2190</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2336</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2507</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2522</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4035</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4037</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4125</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4126</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4242</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4251</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4305</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4313</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4323</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4324</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4326</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4333</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4334</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4335</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4338</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4393</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">43.33</subfield><subfield code="j">Umweltfreundliche Nutzung natürlicher Ressourcen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">58.53</subfield><subfield code="j">Abfallwirtschaft</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">83.63</subfield><subfield code="j">Volkswirtschaftliche Ressourcen</subfield><subfield code="j">Umweltökonomie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">153</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
|
author |
Helbig, Christoph |
spellingShingle |
Helbig, Christoph ddc 690 bkl 43.33 bkl 58.53 bkl 83.63 misc Dissipation misc Dissipative losses misc Material flow analysis misc Recycling misc Criticality misc Metals Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals |
authorStr |
Helbig, Christoph |
ppnlink_with_tag_str_mv |
@@773@@(DE-627)306591359 |
format |
electronic Article |
dewey-ones |
690 - Buildings |
delete_txt_mv |
keep |
author_role |
aut aut aut |
collection |
elsevier |
remote_str |
true |
illustrated |
Not Illustrated |
topic_title |
690 DE-600 43.33 bkl 58.53 bkl 83.63 bkl Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals Dissipation Dissipative losses Material flow analysis Recycling Criticality Metals |
topic |
ddc 690 bkl 43.33 bkl 58.53 bkl 83.63 misc Dissipation misc Dissipative losses misc Material flow analysis misc Recycling misc Criticality misc Metals |
topic_unstemmed |
ddc 690 bkl 43.33 bkl 58.53 bkl 83.63 misc Dissipation misc Dissipative losses misc Material flow analysis misc Recycling misc Criticality misc Metals |
topic_browse |
ddc 690 bkl 43.33 bkl 58.53 bkl 83.63 misc Dissipation misc Dissipative losses misc Material flow analysis misc Recycling misc Criticality misc Metals |
format_facet |
Elektronische Aufsätze Aufsätze Elektronische Ressource |
format_main_str_mv |
Text Zeitschrift/Artikel |
carriertype_str_mv |
cr |
hierarchy_parent_title |
Resources, conservation and recycling |
hierarchy_parent_id |
306591359 |
dewey-tens |
690 - Building & construction |
hierarchy_top_title |
Resources, conservation and recycling |
isfreeaccess_txt |
false |
familylinks_str_mv |
(DE-627)306591359 (DE-600)1498716-8 (DE-576)259484199 |
title |
Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals |
ctrlnum |
(DE-627)ELV003188027 (ELSEVIER)S0921-3449(19)30443-4 |
title_full |
Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals |
author_sort |
Helbig, Christoph |
journal |
Resources, conservation and recycling |
journalStr |
Resources, conservation and recycling |
lang_code |
eng |
isOA_bool |
false |
dewey-hundreds |
600 - Technology |
recordtype |
marc |
publishDateSort |
2019 |
contenttype_str_mv |
zzz |
author_browse |
Helbig, Christoph Thorenz, Andrea Tuma, Axel |
container_volume |
153 |
class |
690 DE-600 43.33 bkl 58.53 bkl 83.63 bkl |
format_se |
Elektronische Aufsätze |
author-letter |
Helbig, Christoph |
doi_str_mv |
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104537 |
normlink |
(ORCID)0000-0001-6709-373X |
normlink_prefix_str_mv |
(orcid)0000-0001-6709-373X |
dewey-full |
690 |
author2-role |
verfasserin |
title_sort |
quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals |
title_auth |
Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals |
abstract |
Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary material requirements and potential negative environmental impacts of metals. However, there are currently no quantitative indicators available for the assessment of global dissipative losses of metals covering all processes before and after the use-phase. Here we present three indicators, the Dissipation-to-Extraction Ratio, the Dissipation-to-Final-Production Ratio, and the Expected Lifetime in the Anthroposphere. These indicators are further applied to 18 metals. The results show that the severity of dissipative losses throughout the periodic table differs a lot. Dissipation ratios are lowest for mass metals like iron, aluminum, and nickel, and highest for technology metals like gallium, germanium, and tellurium. Expected lifetimes vary between just months for metals with high dissipation ratios and up to a century for aluminum and iron. The assessment shows that there are important measures in material efficiency and recycling efforts to be taken to decrease dissipative losses for a wide range of metals. For each metal, the most effective options for action can be identified based on our results. |
abstractGer |
Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary material requirements and potential negative environmental impacts of metals. However, there are currently no quantitative indicators available for the assessment of global dissipative losses of metals covering all processes before and after the use-phase. Here we present three indicators, the Dissipation-to-Extraction Ratio, the Dissipation-to-Final-Production Ratio, and the Expected Lifetime in the Anthroposphere. These indicators are further applied to 18 metals. The results show that the severity of dissipative losses throughout the periodic table differs a lot. Dissipation ratios are lowest for mass metals like iron, aluminum, and nickel, and highest for technology metals like gallium, germanium, and tellurium. Expected lifetimes vary between just months for metals with high dissipation ratios and up to a century for aluminum and iron. The assessment shows that there are important measures in material efficiency and recycling efforts to be taken to decrease dissipative losses for a wide range of metals. For each metal, the most effective options for action can be identified based on our results. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary material requirements and potential negative environmental impacts of metals. However, there are currently no quantitative indicators available for the assessment of global dissipative losses of metals covering all processes before and after the use-phase. Here we present three indicators, the Dissipation-to-Extraction Ratio, the Dissipation-to-Final-Production Ratio, and the Expected Lifetime in the Anthroposphere. These indicators are further applied to 18 metals. The results show that the severity of dissipative losses throughout the periodic table differs a lot. Dissipation ratios are lowest for mass metals like iron, aluminum, and nickel, and highest for technology metals like gallium, germanium, and tellurium. Expected lifetimes vary between just months for metals with high dissipation ratios and up to a century for aluminum and iron. The assessment shows that there are important measures in material efficiency and recycling efforts to be taken to decrease dissipative losses for a wide range of metals. For each metal, the most effective options for action can be identified based on our results. |
collection_details |
GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 |
title_short |
Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals |
remote_bool |
true |
author2 |
Thorenz, Andrea Tuma, Axel |
author2Str |
Thorenz, Andrea Tuma, Axel |
ppnlink |
306591359 |
mediatype_str_mv |
c |
isOA_txt |
false |
hochschulschrift_bool |
false |
doi_str |
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104537 |
up_date |
2024-07-06T18:47:19.818Z |
_version_ |
1803856526515896320 |
fullrecord_marcxml |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ELV003188027</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230524163922.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">230430s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104537</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)ELV003188027</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ELSEVIER)S0921-3449(19)30443-4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">690</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-600</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">43.33</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">58.53</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">83.63</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Helbig, Christoph</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="0">(orcid)0000-0001-6709-373X</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Quantitative assessment of dissipative losses of 18 metals</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dissipative losses of metals are unrecoverable material flows representing the real consumption of metals. They occur during any process in the global metal cycle from primary production to waste management and have different receiving mediums. Avoiding dissipative losses can reduce both primary material requirements and potential negative environmental impacts of metals. However, there are currently no quantitative indicators available for the assessment of global dissipative losses of metals covering all processes before and after the use-phase. Here we present three indicators, the Dissipation-to-Extraction Ratio, the Dissipation-to-Final-Production Ratio, and the Expected Lifetime in the Anthroposphere. These indicators are further applied to 18 metals. The results show that the severity of dissipative losses throughout the periodic table differs a lot. Dissipation ratios are lowest for mass metals like iron, aluminum, and nickel, and highest for technology metals like gallium, germanium, and tellurium. Expected lifetimes vary between just months for metals with high dissipation ratios and up to a century for aluminum and iron. The assessment shows that there are important measures in material efficiency and recycling efforts to be taken to decrease dissipative losses for a wide range of metals. For each metal, the most effective options for action can be identified based on our results.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Dissipation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Dissipative losses</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Material flow analysis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Recycling</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Criticality</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Metals</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Thorenz, Andrea</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tuma, Axel</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Resources, conservation and recycling</subfield><subfield code="d">Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1988</subfield><subfield code="g">153</subfield><subfield code="h">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)306591359</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1498716-8</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-576)259484199</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:153</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ELV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OPC-GGO</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_31</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_32</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_40</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_60</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_62</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_63</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_65</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_69</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_70</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_73</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_74</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_90</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_95</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_100</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_105</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_110</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_150</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_151</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_224</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_370</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_602</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_702</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2003</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2004</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2005</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2011</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2014</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2015</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2025</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2027</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2034</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2038</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2044</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2048</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2049</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2050</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2056</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2059</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2061</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2064</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2065</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2068</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2111</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2113</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2118</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2122</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2129</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2143</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2147</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2148</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2152</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2153</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2190</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2336</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2507</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2522</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4035</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4037</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4125</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4126</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4242</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4251</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4305</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4313</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4323</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4324</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4326</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4333</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4334</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4335</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4338</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4393</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">43.33</subfield><subfield code="j">Umweltfreundliche Nutzung natürlicher Ressourcen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">58.53</subfield><subfield code="j">Abfallwirtschaft</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">83.63</subfield><subfield code="j">Volkswirtschaftliche Ressourcen</subfield><subfield code="j">Umweltökonomie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">153</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
|
score |
7.398862 |