Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages
Macrophages play a critical role in the immune response against pathogen invasion and injury. However, under pathological stress, macrophages could have aberrant roles and contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory associated diseases. Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1) agonist, which...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Lu, Canrong [verfasserIn] Xie, Tianyu [verfasserIn] Guo, Xin [verfasserIn] Wu, Di [verfasserIn] Li, Shuo [verfasserIn] Li, Xiongguang [verfasserIn] Lu, Yixun [verfasserIn] Wang, Xinxin [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2019 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: International immunopharmacology - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 2001, 77 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:77 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.intimp.2019.105969 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV00323763X |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages |
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520 | |a Macrophages play a critical role in the immune response against pathogen invasion and injury. However, under pathological stress, macrophages could have aberrant roles and contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory associated diseases. Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1) agonist, which belongs to the family of synthetic exendin-based incretin mimetic. Exendin related compounds reduce glucose levels in type 2 diabetes patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory effects of exendin-4 in LPS-induced activation of macrophages. We show that exendin-4 inhibits LPS-induced expression of inflammatory mediators (iNOS, COX-2, PGE2 and NO) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) in RAW264.7 macrophages. Exendin-4 pretreatment mitigates LPS induced cellular ROS production. Mechanistically, Exendin-4 suppresses the LPS-induced activation of the JNK and AP-1 pathway. Furthermore, exendin-4 suppresses both nuclear p65 accumulation and transfected NF-κB promoter activity, indicating it inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Our study demonstrates that the GLP-1 agonist exendin-4 has a potent anti-inflammatory effect independent on its glucose reducing ability, and exendin-4 has the potential implication to treat inflammatory associated diseases. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Inflammatory response | |
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650 | 4 | |a Exendin-4 | |
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700 | 1 | |a Li, Shuo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Xiongguang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lu, Yixun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Xinxin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1016/j.intimp.2019.105969 doi (DE-627)ELV00323763X (ELSEVIER)S1567-5769(19)31476-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 PHARM DE-84 fid 44.38 bkl Lu, Canrong verfasserin aut Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Macrophages play a critical role in the immune response against pathogen invasion and injury. However, under pathological stress, macrophages could have aberrant roles and contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory associated diseases. Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1) agonist, which belongs to the family of synthetic exendin-based incretin mimetic. Exendin related compounds reduce glucose levels in type 2 diabetes patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory effects of exendin-4 in LPS-induced activation of macrophages. We show that exendin-4 inhibits LPS-induced expression of inflammatory mediators (iNOS, COX-2, PGE2 and NO) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) in RAW264.7 macrophages. Exendin-4 pretreatment mitigates LPS induced cellular ROS production. Mechanistically, Exendin-4 suppresses the LPS-induced activation of the JNK and AP-1 pathway. Furthermore, exendin-4 suppresses both nuclear p65 accumulation and transfected NF-κB promoter activity, indicating it inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Our study demonstrates that the GLP-1 agonist exendin-4 has a potent anti-inflammatory effect independent on its glucose reducing ability, and exendin-4 has the potential implication to treat inflammatory associated diseases. Inflammatory response Macrophage Exendin-4 JNK NF-κB AP-1 iNOS PGE2 Xie, Tianyu verfasserin aut Guo, Xin verfasserin aut Wu, Di verfasserin aut Li, Shuo verfasserin aut Li, Xiongguang verfasserin aut Lu, Yixun verfasserin aut Wang, Xinxin verfasserin aut Enthalten in International immunopharmacology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 2001 77 Online-Ressource (DE-627)330614630 (DE-600)2049924-3 (DE-576)259272272 1878-1705 nnns volume:77 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV FID-PHARM SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.38 Pharmakologie AR 77 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.intimp.2019.105969 doi (DE-627)ELV00323763X (ELSEVIER)S1567-5769(19)31476-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 PHARM DE-84 fid 44.38 bkl Lu, Canrong verfasserin aut Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Macrophages play a critical role in the immune response against pathogen invasion and injury. However, under pathological stress, macrophages could have aberrant roles and contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory associated diseases. Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1) agonist, which belongs to the family of synthetic exendin-based incretin mimetic. Exendin related compounds reduce glucose levels in type 2 diabetes patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory effects of exendin-4 in LPS-induced activation of macrophages. We show that exendin-4 inhibits LPS-induced expression of inflammatory mediators (iNOS, COX-2, PGE2 and NO) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) in RAW264.7 macrophages. Exendin-4 pretreatment mitigates LPS induced cellular ROS production. Mechanistically, Exendin-4 suppresses the LPS-induced activation of the JNK and AP-1 pathway. Furthermore, exendin-4 suppresses both nuclear p65 accumulation and transfected NF-κB promoter activity, indicating it inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Our study demonstrates that the GLP-1 agonist exendin-4 has a potent anti-inflammatory effect independent on its glucose reducing ability, and exendin-4 has the potential implication to treat inflammatory associated diseases. Inflammatory response Macrophage Exendin-4 JNK NF-κB AP-1 iNOS PGE2 Xie, Tianyu verfasserin aut Guo, Xin verfasserin aut Wu, Di verfasserin aut Li, Shuo verfasserin aut Li, Xiongguang verfasserin aut Lu, Yixun verfasserin aut Wang, Xinxin verfasserin aut Enthalten in International immunopharmacology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 2001 77 Online-Ressource (DE-627)330614630 (DE-600)2049924-3 (DE-576)259272272 1878-1705 nnns volume:77 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV FID-PHARM SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.38 Pharmakologie AR 77 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.intimp.2019.105969 doi (DE-627)ELV00323763X (ELSEVIER)S1567-5769(19)31476-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 PHARM DE-84 fid 44.38 bkl Lu, Canrong verfasserin aut Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Macrophages play a critical role in the immune response against pathogen invasion and injury. However, under pathological stress, macrophages could have aberrant roles and contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory associated diseases. Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1) agonist, which belongs to the family of synthetic exendin-based incretin mimetic. Exendin related compounds reduce glucose levels in type 2 diabetes patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory effects of exendin-4 in LPS-induced activation of macrophages. We show that exendin-4 inhibits LPS-induced expression of inflammatory mediators (iNOS, COX-2, PGE2 and NO) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) in RAW264.7 macrophages. Exendin-4 pretreatment mitigates LPS induced cellular ROS production. Mechanistically, Exendin-4 suppresses the LPS-induced activation of the JNK and AP-1 pathway. Furthermore, exendin-4 suppresses both nuclear p65 accumulation and transfected NF-κB promoter activity, indicating it inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Our study demonstrates that the GLP-1 agonist exendin-4 has a potent anti-inflammatory effect independent on its glucose reducing ability, and exendin-4 has the potential implication to treat inflammatory associated diseases. Inflammatory response Macrophage Exendin-4 JNK NF-κB AP-1 iNOS PGE2 Xie, Tianyu verfasserin aut Guo, Xin verfasserin aut Wu, Di verfasserin aut Li, Shuo verfasserin aut Li, Xiongguang verfasserin aut Lu, Yixun verfasserin aut Wang, Xinxin verfasserin aut Enthalten in International immunopharmacology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 2001 77 Online-Ressource (DE-627)330614630 (DE-600)2049924-3 (DE-576)259272272 1878-1705 nnns volume:77 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV FID-PHARM SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.38 Pharmakologie AR 77 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.intimp.2019.105969 doi (DE-627)ELV00323763X (ELSEVIER)S1567-5769(19)31476-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 PHARM DE-84 fid 44.38 bkl Lu, Canrong verfasserin aut Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Macrophages play a critical role in the immune response against pathogen invasion and injury. However, under pathological stress, macrophages could have aberrant roles and contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory associated diseases. Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1) agonist, which belongs to the family of synthetic exendin-based incretin mimetic. Exendin related compounds reduce glucose levels in type 2 diabetes patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory effects of exendin-4 in LPS-induced activation of macrophages. We show that exendin-4 inhibits LPS-induced expression of inflammatory mediators (iNOS, COX-2, PGE2 and NO) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) in RAW264.7 macrophages. Exendin-4 pretreatment mitigates LPS induced cellular ROS production. Mechanistically, Exendin-4 suppresses the LPS-induced activation of the JNK and AP-1 pathway. Furthermore, exendin-4 suppresses both nuclear p65 accumulation and transfected NF-κB promoter activity, indicating it inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Our study demonstrates that the GLP-1 agonist exendin-4 has a potent anti-inflammatory effect independent on its glucose reducing ability, and exendin-4 has the potential implication to treat inflammatory associated diseases. Inflammatory response Macrophage Exendin-4 JNK NF-κB AP-1 iNOS PGE2 Xie, Tianyu verfasserin aut Guo, Xin verfasserin aut Wu, Di verfasserin aut Li, Shuo verfasserin aut Li, Xiongguang verfasserin aut Lu, Yixun verfasserin aut Wang, Xinxin verfasserin aut Enthalten in International immunopharmacology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 2001 77 Online-Ressource (DE-627)330614630 (DE-600)2049924-3 (DE-576)259272272 1878-1705 nnns volume:77 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV FID-PHARM SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.38 Pharmakologie AR 77 |
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10.1016/j.intimp.2019.105969 doi (DE-627)ELV00323763X (ELSEVIER)S1567-5769(19)31476-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 PHARM DE-84 fid 44.38 bkl Lu, Canrong verfasserin aut Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages 2019 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Macrophages play a critical role in the immune response against pathogen invasion and injury. However, under pathological stress, macrophages could have aberrant roles and contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory associated diseases. Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1) agonist, which belongs to the family of synthetic exendin-based incretin mimetic. Exendin related compounds reduce glucose levels in type 2 diabetes patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory effects of exendin-4 in LPS-induced activation of macrophages. We show that exendin-4 inhibits LPS-induced expression of inflammatory mediators (iNOS, COX-2, PGE2 and NO) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) in RAW264.7 macrophages. Exendin-4 pretreatment mitigates LPS induced cellular ROS production. Mechanistically, Exendin-4 suppresses the LPS-induced activation of the JNK and AP-1 pathway. Furthermore, exendin-4 suppresses both nuclear p65 accumulation and transfected NF-κB promoter activity, indicating it inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Our study demonstrates that the GLP-1 agonist exendin-4 has a potent anti-inflammatory effect independent on its glucose reducing ability, and exendin-4 has the potential implication to treat inflammatory associated diseases. Inflammatory response Macrophage Exendin-4 JNK NF-κB AP-1 iNOS PGE2 Xie, Tianyu verfasserin aut Guo, Xin verfasserin aut Wu, Di verfasserin aut Li, Shuo verfasserin aut Li, Xiongguang verfasserin aut Lu, Yixun verfasserin aut Wang, Xinxin verfasserin aut Enthalten in International immunopharmacology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 2001 77 Online-Ressource (DE-627)330614630 (DE-600)2049924-3 (DE-576)259272272 1878-1705 nnns volume:77 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV FID-PHARM SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.38 Pharmakologie AR 77 |
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610 DE-600 PHARM DE-84 fid 44.38 bkl Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages Inflammatory response Macrophage Exendin-4 JNK NF-κB AP-1 iNOS PGE2 |
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Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages |
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Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages |
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glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in raw264.7 macrophages |
title_auth |
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 macrophages |
abstract |
Macrophages play a critical role in the immune response against pathogen invasion and injury. However, under pathological stress, macrophages could have aberrant roles and contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory associated diseases. Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1) agonist, which belongs to the family of synthetic exendin-based incretin mimetic. Exendin related compounds reduce glucose levels in type 2 diabetes patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory effects of exendin-4 in LPS-induced activation of macrophages. We show that exendin-4 inhibits LPS-induced expression of inflammatory mediators (iNOS, COX-2, PGE2 and NO) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) in RAW264.7 macrophages. Exendin-4 pretreatment mitigates LPS induced cellular ROS production. Mechanistically, Exendin-4 suppresses the LPS-induced activation of the JNK and AP-1 pathway. Furthermore, exendin-4 suppresses both nuclear p65 accumulation and transfected NF-κB promoter activity, indicating it inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Our study demonstrates that the GLP-1 agonist exendin-4 has a potent anti-inflammatory effect independent on its glucose reducing ability, and exendin-4 has the potential implication to treat inflammatory associated diseases. |
abstractGer |
Macrophages play a critical role in the immune response against pathogen invasion and injury. However, under pathological stress, macrophages could have aberrant roles and contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory associated diseases. Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1) agonist, which belongs to the family of synthetic exendin-based incretin mimetic. Exendin related compounds reduce glucose levels in type 2 diabetes patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory effects of exendin-4 in LPS-induced activation of macrophages. We show that exendin-4 inhibits LPS-induced expression of inflammatory mediators (iNOS, COX-2, PGE2 and NO) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) in RAW264.7 macrophages. Exendin-4 pretreatment mitigates LPS induced cellular ROS production. Mechanistically, Exendin-4 suppresses the LPS-induced activation of the JNK and AP-1 pathway. Furthermore, exendin-4 suppresses both nuclear p65 accumulation and transfected NF-κB promoter activity, indicating it inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Our study demonstrates that the GLP-1 agonist exendin-4 has a potent anti-inflammatory effect independent on its glucose reducing ability, and exendin-4 has the potential implication to treat inflammatory associated diseases. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Macrophages play a critical role in the immune response against pathogen invasion and injury. However, under pathological stress, macrophages could have aberrant roles and contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory associated diseases. Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1) agonist, which belongs to the family of synthetic exendin-based incretin mimetic. Exendin related compounds reduce glucose levels in type 2 diabetes patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the anti-inflammatory effects of exendin-4 in LPS-induced activation of macrophages. We show that exendin-4 inhibits LPS-induced expression of inflammatory mediators (iNOS, COX-2, PGE2 and NO) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) in RAW264.7 macrophages. Exendin-4 pretreatment mitigates LPS induced cellular ROS production. Mechanistically, Exendin-4 suppresses the LPS-induced activation of the JNK and AP-1 pathway. Furthermore, exendin-4 suppresses both nuclear p65 accumulation and transfected NF-κB promoter activity, indicating it inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Our study demonstrates that the GLP-1 agonist exendin-4 has a potent anti-inflammatory effect independent on its glucose reducing ability, and exendin-4 has the potential implication to treat inflammatory associated diseases. |
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