The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis

Background: Previous research has indicated that one out of ten naturally bereaved individuals develops prolonged grief disorder (PGD). Less is known about the prevalence of PGD following unnatural deaths, such as accidents, disasters, suicides, or homicides. The aim of this study was to compute the...
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Autor*in:	Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J. [verfasserIn] Smid, Geert E. [verfasserIn] Mroz, Anna [verfasserIn] Kleber, Rolf J. [verfasserIn] Boelen, Paul A. [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2020

Schlagwörter:	Prolonged grief PGD Prevalence Bereavement Violent Disorder Trauma Traumatic Humans Meta-analysis

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Journal of affective disorders - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979, 265, Seite 146-156
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:265 ; pages:146-156

DOI / URN:	10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.034

Katalog-ID:	ELV003660095

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245	1	0	\|a The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis
264		1	\|c 2020
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337			\|a Computermedien \|b c \|2 rdamedia
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520			\|a Background: Previous research has indicated that one out of ten naturally bereaved individuals develops prolonged grief disorder (PGD). Less is known about the prevalence of PGD following unnatural deaths, such as accidents, disasters, suicides, or homicides. The aim of this study was to compute the pooled prevalence of PGD and to determine possible causes of its varied estimates.Methods: A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, Ovid Medline, PILOTS, Embase, Web of Science, and CINAHL. A meta-analysis using random effects models was performed to calculate the pooled prevalence rate of PGD. Multivariate meta-regression was used to explore heterogeneity among the studies.Results: Twenty-five articles met eligibility criteria. The random-effects pooled prevalence was 49%, 95% CI [33.6, 65.4]. Death of only child, violent killings and non-western study location were associated with a higher PGD prevalence. A longer time since loss and a loss in a natural disaster were associated with a lower PGD prevalence.Limitations: These findings should be interpreted with caution, because of the heterogeneity in study methodology.Conclusions: This first meta-analysis of PGD following unnatural losses indicated that nearly half of the bereaved adults experienced PGD. This illustrates the importance of assessing PGD in individuals affected by loss and trauma.
650		4	\|a Prolonged grief
650		4	\|a PGD
650		4	\|a Prevalence
650		4	\|a Bereavement
650		4	\|a Violent
650		4	\|a Disorder
650		4	\|a Trauma
650		4	\|a Traumatic
650		4	\|a Humans
650		4	\|a Meta-analysis
700	1		\|a Smid, Geert E. \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Mroz, Anna \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Kleber, Rolf J. \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Boelen, Paul A. \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
773	0	8	\|i Enthalten in \|t Journal of affective disorders \|d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 \|g 265, Seite 146-156 \|h Online-Ressource \|w (DE-627)306659670 \|w (DE-600)1500487-9 \|w (DE-576)081986327 \|x 1573-2517 \|7 nnns
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912			\|a GBV_ILN_4338
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4393
936	b	k	\|a 44.91 \|j Psychiatrie \|j Psychopathologie
951			\|a AR
952			\|d 265 \|h 146-156

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matchkey_str	article:15732517:2020----::hpeaecopoogdredsreibraeidvdasolwnuntrlossytmt
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bklnumber	44.91
publishDate	2020
allfields	10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.034 doi (DE-627)ELV003660095 (ELSEVIER)S0165-0327(19)31508-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.91 bkl Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J. verfasserin aut The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Previous research has indicated that one out of ten naturally bereaved individuals develops prolonged grief disorder (PGD). Less is known about the prevalence of PGD following unnatural deaths, such as accidents, disasters, suicides, or homicides. The aim of this study was to compute the pooled prevalence of PGD and to determine possible causes of its varied estimates.Methods: A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, Ovid Medline, PILOTS, Embase, Web of Science, and CINAHL. A meta-analysis using random effects models was performed to calculate the pooled prevalence rate of PGD. Multivariate meta-regression was used to explore heterogeneity among the studies.Results: Twenty-five articles met eligibility criteria. The random-effects pooled prevalence was 49%, 95% CI [33.6, 65.4]. Death of only child, violent killings and non-western study location were associated with a higher PGD prevalence. A longer time since loss and a loss in a natural disaster were associated with a lower PGD prevalence.Limitations: These findings should be interpreted with caution, because of the heterogeneity in study methodology.Conclusions: This first meta-analysis of PGD following unnatural losses indicated that nearly half of the bereaved adults experienced PGD. This illustrates the importance of assessing PGD in individuals affected by loss and trauma. Prolonged grief PGD Prevalence Bereavement Violent Disorder Trauma Traumatic Humans Meta-analysis Smid, Geert E. verfasserin aut Mroz, Anna verfasserin aut Kleber, Rolf J. verfasserin aut Boelen, Paul A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of affective disorders Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 265, Seite 146-156 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306659670 (DE-600)1500487-9 (DE-576)081986327 1573-2517 nnns volume:265 pages:146-156 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.91 Psychiatrie Psychopathologie AR 265 146-156
spelling	10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.034 doi (DE-627)ELV003660095 (ELSEVIER)S0165-0327(19)31508-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.91 bkl Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J. verfasserin aut The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Previous research has indicated that one out of ten naturally bereaved individuals develops prolonged grief disorder (PGD). Less is known about the prevalence of PGD following unnatural deaths, such as accidents, disasters, suicides, or homicides. The aim of this study was to compute the pooled prevalence of PGD and to determine possible causes of its varied estimates.Methods: A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, Ovid Medline, PILOTS, Embase, Web of Science, and CINAHL. A meta-analysis using random effects models was performed to calculate the pooled prevalence rate of PGD. Multivariate meta-regression was used to explore heterogeneity among the studies.Results: Twenty-five articles met eligibility criteria. The random-effects pooled prevalence was 49%, 95% CI [33.6, 65.4]. Death of only child, violent killings and non-western study location were associated with a higher PGD prevalence. A longer time since loss and a loss in a natural disaster were associated with a lower PGD prevalence.Limitations: These findings should be interpreted with caution, because of the heterogeneity in study methodology.Conclusions: This first meta-analysis of PGD following unnatural losses indicated that nearly half of the bereaved adults experienced PGD. This illustrates the importance of assessing PGD in individuals affected by loss and trauma. Prolonged grief PGD Prevalence Bereavement Violent Disorder Trauma Traumatic Humans Meta-analysis Smid, Geert E. verfasserin aut Mroz, Anna verfasserin aut Kleber, Rolf J. verfasserin aut Boelen, Paul A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of affective disorders Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 265, Seite 146-156 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306659670 (DE-600)1500487-9 (DE-576)081986327 1573-2517 nnns volume:265 pages:146-156 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.91 Psychiatrie Psychopathologie AR 265 146-156
allfields_unstemmed	10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.034 doi (DE-627)ELV003660095 (ELSEVIER)S0165-0327(19)31508-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.91 bkl Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J. verfasserin aut The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Previous research has indicated that one out of ten naturally bereaved individuals develops prolonged grief disorder (PGD). Less is known about the prevalence of PGD following unnatural deaths, such as accidents, disasters, suicides, or homicides. The aim of this study was to compute the pooled prevalence of PGD and to determine possible causes of its varied estimates.Methods: A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, Ovid Medline, PILOTS, Embase, Web of Science, and CINAHL. A meta-analysis using random effects models was performed to calculate the pooled prevalence rate of PGD. Multivariate meta-regression was used to explore heterogeneity among the studies.Results: Twenty-five articles met eligibility criteria. The random-effects pooled prevalence was 49%, 95% CI [33.6, 65.4]. Death of only child, violent killings and non-western study location were associated with a higher PGD prevalence. A longer time since loss and a loss in a natural disaster were associated with a lower PGD prevalence.Limitations: These findings should be interpreted with caution, because of the heterogeneity in study methodology.Conclusions: This first meta-analysis of PGD following unnatural losses indicated that nearly half of the bereaved adults experienced PGD. This illustrates the importance of assessing PGD in individuals affected by loss and trauma. Prolonged grief PGD Prevalence Bereavement Violent Disorder Trauma Traumatic Humans Meta-analysis Smid, Geert E. verfasserin aut Mroz, Anna verfasserin aut Kleber, Rolf J. verfasserin aut Boelen, Paul A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of affective disorders Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 265, Seite 146-156 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306659670 (DE-600)1500487-9 (DE-576)081986327 1573-2517 nnns volume:265 pages:146-156 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.91 Psychiatrie Psychopathologie AR 265 146-156
allfieldsGer	10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.034 doi (DE-627)ELV003660095 (ELSEVIER)S0165-0327(19)31508-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.91 bkl Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J. verfasserin aut The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Previous research has indicated that one out of ten naturally bereaved individuals develops prolonged grief disorder (PGD). Less is known about the prevalence of PGD following unnatural deaths, such as accidents, disasters, suicides, or homicides. The aim of this study was to compute the pooled prevalence of PGD and to determine possible causes of its varied estimates.Methods: A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, Ovid Medline, PILOTS, Embase, Web of Science, and CINAHL. A meta-analysis using random effects models was performed to calculate the pooled prevalence rate of PGD. Multivariate meta-regression was used to explore heterogeneity among the studies.Results: Twenty-five articles met eligibility criteria. The random-effects pooled prevalence was 49%, 95% CI [33.6, 65.4]. Death of only child, violent killings and non-western study location were associated with a higher PGD prevalence. A longer time since loss and a loss in a natural disaster were associated with a lower PGD prevalence.Limitations: These findings should be interpreted with caution, because of the heterogeneity in study methodology.Conclusions: This first meta-analysis of PGD following unnatural losses indicated that nearly half of the bereaved adults experienced PGD. This illustrates the importance of assessing PGD in individuals affected by loss and trauma. Prolonged grief PGD Prevalence Bereavement Violent Disorder Trauma Traumatic Humans Meta-analysis Smid, Geert E. verfasserin aut Mroz, Anna verfasserin aut Kleber, Rolf J. verfasserin aut Boelen, Paul A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of affective disorders Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 265, Seite 146-156 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306659670 (DE-600)1500487-9 (DE-576)081986327 1573-2517 nnns volume:265 pages:146-156 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.91 Psychiatrie Psychopathologie AR 265 146-156
allfieldsSound	10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.034 doi (DE-627)ELV003660095 (ELSEVIER)S0165-0327(19)31508-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.91 bkl Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J. verfasserin aut The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Previous research has indicated that one out of ten naturally bereaved individuals develops prolonged grief disorder (PGD). Less is known about the prevalence of PGD following unnatural deaths, such as accidents, disasters, suicides, or homicides. The aim of this study was to compute the pooled prevalence of PGD and to determine possible causes of its varied estimates.Methods: A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, Ovid Medline, PILOTS, Embase, Web of Science, and CINAHL. A meta-analysis using random effects models was performed to calculate the pooled prevalence rate of PGD. Multivariate meta-regression was used to explore heterogeneity among the studies.Results: Twenty-five articles met eligibility criteria. The random-effects pooled prevalence was 49%, 95% CI [33.6, 65.4]. Death of only child, violent killings and non-western study location were associated with a higher PGD prevalence. A longer time since loss and a loss in a natural disaster were associated with a lower PGD prevalence.Limitations: These findings should be interpreted with caution, because of the heterogeneity in study methodology.Conclusions: This first meta-analysis of PGD following unnatural losses indicated that nearly half of the bereaved adults experienced PGD. This illustrates the importance of assessing PGD in individuals affected by loss and trauma. Prolonged grief PGD Prevalence Bereavement Violent Disorder Trauma Traumatic Humans Meta-analysis Smid, Geert E. verfasserin aut Mroz, Anna verfasserin aut Kleber, Rolf J. verfasserin aut Boelen, Paul A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of affective disorders Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 265, Seite 146-156 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306659670 (DE-600)1500487-9 (DE-576)081986327 1573-2517 nnns volume:265 pages:146-156 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.91 Psychiatrie Psychopathologie AR 265 146-156
language	English
source	Enthalten in Journal of affective disorders 265, Seite 146-156 volume:265 pages:146-156
sourceStr	Enthalten in Journal of affective disorders 265, Seite 146-156 volume:265 pages:146-156
format_phy_str_mv	Article
bklname	Psychiatrie Psychopathologie
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Prolonged grief PGD Prevalence Bereavement Violent Disorder Trauma Traumatic Humans Meta-analysis
dewey-raw	610
isfreeaccess_bool	false
container_title	Journal of affective disorders
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J. @@aut@@ Smid, Geert E. @@aut@@ Mroz, Anna @@aut@@ Kleber, Rolf J. @@aut@@ Boelen, Paul A. @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	306659670
dewey-sort	3610
id	ELV003660095
language_de	englisch
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Manik J.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Background: Previous research has indicated that one out of ten naturally bereaved individuals develops prolonged grief disorder (PGD). 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A longer time since loss and a loss in a natural disaster were associated with a lower PGD prevalence.Limitations: These findings should be interpreted with caution, because of the heterogeneity in study methodology.Conclusions: This first meta-analysis of PGD following unnatural losses indicated that nearly half of the bereaved adults experienced PGD. 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author	Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J.
spellingShingle	Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J. ddc 610 bkl 44.91 misc Prolonged grief misc PGD misc Prevalence misc Bereavement misc Violent misc Disorder misc Trauma misc Traumatic misc Humans misc Meta-analysis The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis
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topic_title	610 DE-600 44.91 bkl The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis Prolonged grief PGD Prevalence Bereavement Violent Disorder Trauma Traumatic Humans Meta-analysis
topic	ddc 610 bkl 44.91 misc Prolonged grief misc PGD misc Prevalence misc Bereavement misc Violent misc Disorder misc Trauma misc Traumatic misc Humans misc Meta-analysis
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title	The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis
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title_full	The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis
author_sort	Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J.
journal	Journal of affective disorders
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author_browse	Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J. Smid, Geert E. Mroz, Anna Kleber, Rolf J. Boelen, Paul A.
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author-letter	Djelantik, A.A.A. Manik J.
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title_sort	the prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: systematic review and meta regression analysis
title_auth	The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis
abstract	Background: Previous research has indicated that one out of ten naturally bereaved individuals develops prolonged grief disorder (PGD). Less is known about the prevalence of PGD following unnatural deaths, such as accidents, disasters, suicides, or homicides. The aim of this study was to compute the pooled prevalence of PGD and to determine possible causes of its varied estimates.Methods: A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, Ovid Medline, PILOTS, Embase, Web of Science, and CINAHL. A meta-analysis using random effects models was performed to calculate the pooled prevalence rate of PGD. Multivariate meta-regression was used to explore heterogeneity among the studies.Results: Twenty-five articles met eligibility criteria. The random-effects pooled prevalence was 49%, 95% CI [33.6, 65.4]. Death of only child, violent killings and non-western study location were associated with a higher PGD prevalence. A longer time since loss and a loss in a natural disaster were associated with a lower PGD prevalence.Limitations: These findings should be interpreted with caution, because of the heterogeneity in study methodology.Conclusions: This first meta-analysis of PGD following unnatural losses indicated that nearly half of the bereaved adults experienced PGD. This illustrates the importance of assessing PGD in individuals affected by loss and trauma.
abstractGer	Background: Previous research has indicated that one out of ten naturally bereaved individuals develops prolonged grief disorder (PGD). Less is known about the prevalence of PGD following unnatural deaths, such as accidents, disasters, suicides, or homicides. The aim of this study was to compute the pooled prevalence of PGD and to determine possible causes of its varied estimates.Methods: A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, Ovid Medline, PILOTS, Embase, Web of Science, and CINAHL. A meta-analysis using random effects models was performed to calculate the pooled prevalence rate of PGD. Multivariate meta-regression was used to explore heterogeneity among the studies.Results: Twenty-five articles met eligibility criteria. The random-effects pooled prevalence was 49%, 95% CI [33.6, 65.4]. Death of only child, violent killings and non-western study location were associated with a higher PGD prevalence. A longer time since loss and a loss in a natural disaster were associated with a lower PGD prevalence.Limitations: These findings should be interpreted with caution, because of the heterogeneity in study methodology.Conclusions: This first meta-analysis of PGD following unnatural losses indicated that nearly half of the bereaved adults experienced PGD. This illustrates the importance of assessing PGD in individuals affected by loss and trauma.
abstract_unstemmed	Background: Previous research has indicated that one out of ten naturally bereaved individuals develops prolonged grief disorder (PGD). Less is known about the prevalence of PGD following unnatural deaths, such as accidents, disasters, suicides, or homicides. The aim of this study was to compute the pooled prevalence of PGD and to determine possible causes of its varied estimates.Methods: A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, Ovid Medline, PILOTS, Embase, Web of Science, and CINAHL. A meta-analysis using random effects models was performed to calculate the pooled prevalence rate of PGD. Multivariate meta-regression was used to explore heterogeneity among the studies.Results: Twenty-five articles met eligibility criteria. The random-effects pooled prevalence was 49%, 95% CI [33.6, 65.4]. Death of only child, violent killings and non-western study location were associated with a higher PGD prevalence. A longer time since loss and a loss in a natural disaster were associated with a lower PGD prevalence.Limitations: These findings should be interpreted with caution, because of the heterogeneity in study methodology.Conclusions: This first meta-analysis of PGD following unnatural losses indicated that nearly half of the bereaved adults experienced PGD. This illustrates the importance of assessing PGD in individuals affected by loss and trauma.
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title_short	The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis
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The prevalence of prolonged grief disorder in bereaved individuals following unnatural losses: Systematic review and meta regression analysis

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