The aural foreign body space: A review of pediatric ear foreign bodies and a management paradigm
Purpose: We aim to describe and review the management of pediatric aural foreign bodies (FBs).Methods: We performed an observational study and retrospective chart review with statistical analysis of management for patients presenting with aural FBs to the Emergency Department (ED) with or without EN...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Prasad, Navin [verfasserIn] Harley, Earl [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2020 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979, 132 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:132 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.109871 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV00396535X |
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520 | |a Purpose: We aim to describe and review the management of pediatric aural foreign bodies (FBs).Methods: We performed an observational study and retrospective chart review with statistical analysis of management for patients presenting with aural FBs to the Emergency Department (ED) with or without ENT consultation, or presenting directly to the ENT clinic.Results: There were 166 objects in the ears of 155 children. Paper and beads were the most common objects. Micro-alligator forceps and small right-angle hooks were the most commonly used instruments for removal. 60% of patients had attempted removal prior to referral to Otolaryngology, who removed 72% of the FBs in the outpatient setting, 23% in the operating room, and 2.5% in the ED.Conclusion: Taking into account certain characteristics of the object reflects an efficient manner in which to determine referral of difficult removals to Otolaryngology. Providers should determine if the FB is very hard or very soft and spherical or cylindrical with secondary consideration of cost to the patient and hospital in order to properly navigate treatment. Soft and irregular objects may be extracted without need for referral to Otolaryngology. Patients with aural FBs that are hard or round, in instances which previous attempts have failed, and/or where there is trauma to the ear should be referred to Otolaryngology to avoid worsening the position of the FB and increasing the chances of requiring removal in the operating room. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Pediatric otology | |
650 | 4 | |a Pediatric general | |
650 | 4 | |a External ear otology | |
650 | 4 | |a Pediatric statistics | |
700 | 1 | |a Harley, Earl |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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2020 |
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2020 |
allfields |
10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.109871 doi (DE-627)ELV00396535X (ELSEVIER)S0165-5876(20)30013-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.94 bkl Prasad, Navin verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6773-0778 aut The aural foreign body space: A review of pediatric ear foreign bodies and a management paradigm 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose: We aim to describe and review the management of pediatric aural foreign bodies (FBs).Methods: We performed an observational study and retrospective chart review with statistical analysis of management for patients presenting with aural FBs to the Emergency Department (ED) with or without ENT consultation, or presenting directly to the ENT clinic.Results: There were 166 objects in the ears of 155 children. Paper and beads were the most common objects. Micro-alligator forceps and small right-angle hooks were the most commonly used instruments for removal. 60% of patients had attempted removal prior to referral to Otolaryngology, who removed 72% of the FBs in the outpatient setting, 23% in the operating room, and 2.5% in the ED.Conclusion: Taking into account certain characteristics of the object reflects an efficient manner in which to determine referral of difficult removals to Otolaryngology. Providers should determine if the FB is very hard or very soft and spherical or cylindrical with secondary consideration of cost to the patient and hospital in order to properly navigate treatment. Soft and irregular objects may be extracted without need for referral to Otolaryngology. Patients with aural FBs that are hard or round, in instances which previous attempts have failed, and/or where there is trauma to the ear should be referred to Otolaryngology to avoid worsening the position of the FB and increasing the chances of requiring removal in the operating room. Pediatric otology Pediatric general External ear otology Pediatric statistics Harley, Earl verfasserin aut Enthalten in International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 132 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320479927 (DE-600)2009657-4 (DE-576)106846094 1872-8464 nnns volume:132 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.94 Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde AR 132 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.109871 doi (DE-627)ELV00396535X (ELSEVIER)S0165-5876(20)30013-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.94 bkl Prasad, Navin verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6773-0778 aut The aural foreign body space: A review of pediatric ear foreign bodies and a management paradigm 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose: We aim to describe and review the management of pediatric aural foreign bodies (FBs).Methods: We performed an observational study and retrospective chart review with statistical analysis of management for patients presenting with aural FBs to the Emergency Department (ED) with or without ENT consultation, or presenting directly to the ENT clinic.Results: There were 166 objects in the ears of 155 children. Paper and beads were the most common objects. Micro-alligator forceps and small right-angle hooks were the most commonly used instruments for removal. 60% of patients had attempted removal prior to referral to Otolaryngology, who removed 72% of the FBs in the outpatient setting, 23% in the operating room, and 2.5% in the ED.Conclusion: Taking into account certain characteristics of the object reflects an efficient manner in which to determine referral of difficult removals to Otolaryngology. Providers should determine if the FB is very hard or very soft and spherical or cylindrical with secondary consideration of cost to the patient and hospital in order to properly navigate treatment. Soft and irregular objects may be extracted without need for referral to Otolaryngology. Patients with aural FBs that are hard or round, in instances which previous attempts have failed, and/or where there is trauma to the ear should be referred to Otolaryngology to avoid worsening the position of the FB and increasing the chances of requiring removal in the operating room. Pediatric otology Pediatric general External ear otology Pediatric statistics Harley, Earl verfasserin aut Enthalten in International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 132 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320479927 (DE-600)2009657-4 (DE-576)106846094 1872-8464 nnns volume:132 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.94 Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde AR 132 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.109871 doi (DE-627)ELV00396535X (ELSEVIER)S0165-5876(20)30013-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.94 bkl Prasad, Navin verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6773-0778 aut The aural foreign body space: A review of pediatric ear foreign bodies and a management paradigm 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose: We aim to describe and review the management of pediatric aural foreign bodies (FBs).Methods: We performed an observational study and retrospective chart review with statistical analysis of management for patients presenting with aural FBs to the Emergency Department (ED) with or without ENT consultation, or presenting directly to the ENT clinic.Results: There were 166 objects in the ears of 155 children. Paper and beads were the most common objects. Micro-alligator forceps and small right-angle hooks were the most commonly used instruments for removal. 60% of patients had attempted removal prior to referral to Otolaryngology, who removed 72% of the FBs in the outpatient setting, 23% in the operating room, and 2.5% in the ED.Conclusion: Taking into account certain characteristics of the object reflects an efficient manner in which to determine referral of difficult removals to Otolaryngology. Providers should determine if the FB is very hard or very soft and spherical or cylindrical with secondary consideration of cost to the patient and hospital in order to properly navigate treatment. Soft and irregular objects may be extracted without need for referral to Otolaryngology. Patients with aural FBs that are hard or round, in instances which previous attempts have failed, and/or where there is trauma to the ear should be referred to Otolaryngology to avoid worsening the position of the FB and increasing the chances of requiring removal in the operating room. Pediatric otology Pediatric general External ear otology Pediatric statistics Harley, Earl verfasserin aut Enthalten in International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 132 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320479927 (DE-600)2009657-4 (DE-576)106846094 1872-8464 nnns volume:132 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.94 Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde AR 132 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.109871 doi (DE-627)ELV00396535X (ELSEVIER)S0165-5876(20)30013-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.94 bkl Prasad, Navin verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6773-0778 aut The aural foreign body space: A review of pediatric ear foreign bodies and a management paradigm 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose: We aim to describe and review the management of pediatric aural foreign bodies (FBs).Methods: We performed an observational study and retrospective chart review with statistical analysis of management for patients presenting with aural FBs to the Emergency Department (ED) with or without ENT consultation, or presenting directly to the ENT clinic.Results: There were 166 objects in the ears of 155 children. Paper and beads were the most common objects. Micro-alligator forceps and small right-angle hooks were the most commonly used instruments for removal. 60% of patients had attempted removal prior to referral to Otolaryngology, who removed 72% of the FBs in the outpatient setting, 23% in the operating room, and 2.5% in the ED.Conclusion: Taking into account certain characteristics of the object reflects an efficient manner in which to determine referral of difficult removals to Otolaryngology. Providers should determine if the FB is very hard or very soft and spherical or cylindrical with secondary consideration of cost to the patient and hospital in order to properly navigate treatment. Soft and irregular objects may be extracted without need for referral to Otolaryngology. Patients with aural FBs that are hard or round, in instances which previous attempts have failed, and/or where there is trauma to the ear should be referred to Otolaryngology to avoid worsening the position of the FB and increasing the chances of requiring removal in the operating room. Pediatric otology Pediatric general External ear otology Pediatric statistics Harley, Earl verfasserin aut Enthalten in International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 132 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320479927 (DE-600)2009657-4 (DE-576)106846094 1872-8464 nnns volume:132 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.94 Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde AR 132 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.109871 doi (DE-627)ELV00396535X (ELSEVIER)S0165-5876(20)30013-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.94 bkl Prasad, Navin verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6773-0778 aut The aural foreign body space: A review of pediatric ear foreign bodies and a management paradigm 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose: We aim to describe and review the management of pediatric aural foreign bodies (FBs).Methods: We performed an observational study and retrospective chart review with statistical analysis of management for patients presenting with aural FBs to the Emergency Department (ED) with or without ENT consultation, or presenting directly to the ENT clinic.Results: There were 166 objects in the ears of 155 children. Paper and beads were the most common objects. Micro-alligator forceps and small right-angle hooks were the most commonly used instruments for removal. 60% of patients had attempted removal prior to referral to Otolaryngology, who removed 72% of the FBs in the outpatient setting, 23% in the operating room, and 2.5% in the ED.Conclusion: Taking into account certain characteristics of the object reflects an efficient manner in which to determine referral of difficult removals to Otolaryngology. Providers should determine if the FB is very hard or very soft and spherical or cylindrical with secondary consideration of cost to the patient and hospital in order to properly navigate treatment. Soft and irregular objects may be extracted without need for referral to Otolaryngology. Patients with aural FBs that are hard or round, in instances which previous attempts have failed, and/or where there is trauma to the ear should be referred to Otolaryngology to avoid worsening the position of the FB and increasing the chances of requiring removal in the operating room. Pediatric otology Pediatric general External ear otology Pediatric statistics Harley, Earl verfasserin aut Enthalten in International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 132 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320479927 (DE-600)2009657-4 (DE-576)106846094 1872-8464 nnns volume:132 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 44.94 Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde AR 132 |
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the aural foreign body space: a review of pediatric ear foreign bodies and a management paradigm |
title_auth |
The aural foreign body space: A review of pediatric ear foreign bodies and a management paradigm |
abstract |
Purpose: We aim to describe and review the management of pediatric aural foreign bodies (FBs).Methods: We performed an observational study and retrospective chart review with statistical analysis of management for patients presenting with aural FBs to the Emergency Department (ED) with or without ENT consultation, or presenting directly to the ENT clinic.Results: There were 166 objects in the ears of 155 children. Paper and beads were the most common objects. Micro-alligator forceps and small right-angle hooks were the most commonly used instruments for removal. 60% of patients had attempted removal prior to referral to Otolaryngology, who removed 72% of the FBs in the outpatient setting, 23% in the operating room, and 2.5% in the ED.Conclusion: Taking into account certain characteristics of the object reflects an efficient manner in which to determine referral of difficult removals to Otolaryngology. Providers should determine if the FB is very hard or very soft and spherical or cylindrical with secondary consideration of cost to the patient and hospital in order to properly navigate treatment. Soft and irregular objects may be extracted without need for referral to Otolaryngology. Patients with aural FBs that are hard or round, in instances which previous attempts have failed, and/or where there is trauma to the ear should be referred to Otolaryngology to avoid worsening the position of the FB and increasing the chances of requiring removal in the operating room. |
abstractGer |
Purpose: We aim to describe and review the management of pediatric aural foreign bodies (FBs).Methods: We performed an observational study and retrospective chart review with statistical analysis of management for patients presenting with aural FBs to the Emergency Department (ED) with or without ENT consultation, or presenting directly to the ENT clinic.Results: There were 166 objects in the ears of 155 children. Paper and beads were the most common objects. Micro-alligator forceps and small right-angle hooks were the most commonly used instruments for removal. 60% of patients had attempted removal prior to referral to Otolaryngology, who removed 72% of the FBs in the outpatient setting, 23% in the operating room, and 2.5% in the ED.Conclusion: Taking into account certain characteristics of the object reflects an efficient manner in which to determine referral of difficult removals to Otolaryngology. Providers should determine if the FB is very hard or very soft and spherical or cylindrical with secondary consideration of cost to the patient and hospital in order to properly navigate treatment. Soft and irregular objects may be extracted without need for referral to Otolaryngology. Patients with aural FBs that are hard or round, in instances which previous attempts have failed, and/or where there is trauma to the ear should be referred to Otolaryngology to avoid worsening the position of the FB and increasing the chances of requiring removal in the operating room. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Purpose: We aim to describe and review the management of pediatric aural foreign bodies (FBs).Methods: We performed an observational study and retrospective chart review with statistical analysis of management for patients presenting with aural FBs to the Emergency Department (ED) with or without ENT consultation, or presenting directly to the ENT clinic.Results: There were 166 objects in the ears of 155 children. Paper and beads were the most common objects. Micro-alligator forceps and small right-angle hooks were the most commonly used instruments for removal. 60% of patients had attempted removal prior to referral to Otolaryngology, who removed 72% of the FBs in the outpatient setting, 23% in the operating room, and 2.5% in the ED.Conclusion: Taking into account certain characteristics of the object reflects an efficient manner in which to determine referral of difficult removals to Otolaryngology. Providers should determine if the FB is very hard or very soft and spherical or cylindrical with secondary consideration of cost to the patient and hospital in order to properly navigate treatment. Soft and irregular objects may be extracted without need for referral to Otolaryngology. Patients with aural FBs that are hard or round, in instances which previous attempts have failed, and/or where there is trauma to the ear should be referred to Otolaryngology to avoid worsening the position of the FB and increasing the chances of requiring removal in the operating room. |
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title_short |
The aural foreign body space: A review of pediatric ear foreign bodies and a management paradigm |
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10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.109871 |
up_date |
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