The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success

We estimate the long-run effects of the 1930s Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) redlining maps on census tract-level measures of socioeconomic status and economic opportunity from the Opportunity Atlas (). We use two identification strategies to identify the long-run effects of differential access...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Aaronson, Daniel [verfasserIn] Faber, Jacob [verfasserIn] Hartley, Daniel [verfasserIn] Mazumder, Bhashkar [verfasserIn] Sharkey, Patrick [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2020

Schlagwörter:	Regionalwissenschaft / Regionalökonomik / Stadtökonomik / Wirtschaftsgeographie / Welt
Schlagwörter:	Intergenerational mobility Redlining Economic opportunity Segregation Access to credit HOLC

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Regional science and urban economics - [Amsterdam] : Elsevier Science, 1975, 86
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:86

DOI / URN:	10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2020.103622

Katalog-ID:	ELV005326354

Internformat


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245	1	0	\|a The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success
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520			\|a We estimate the long-run effects of the 1930s Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) redlining maps on census tract-level measures of socioeconomic status and economic opportunity from the Opportunity Atlas (). We use two identification strategies to identify the long-run effects of differential access to credit along HOLC boundaries. The first compares cross-boundary differences along actual HOLC boundaries to a comparison group of boundaries that had similar pre-existing differences as the actual boundaries. A second approach uses a statistical model to identify boundaries that were least likely to have been chosen by the HOLC. We find that the maps had large and statistically significant causal effects on a wide variety of outcomes measured at the census tract level for cohorts born in the late 1970s and early 1980s.
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650		4	\|a Redlining
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650		4	\|a Segregation
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700	1		\|a Mazumder, Bhashkar \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Sharkey, Patrick \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
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936	b	k	\|a 74.12 \|j Stadtgeographie \|j Siedlungsgeographie
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Indexfelder

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matchkey_str	article:18792308:2020----::hlnrnfetote90hlrdiigasnlcbsdesrsfcnmcpot
hierarchy_sort_str	2020
bklnumber	74.12 83.64
publishDate	2020
allfields	10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2020.103622 doi (DE-627)ELV005326354 (ELSEVIER)S0166-0462(20)30307-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 74.12 bkl 83.64 bkl Aaronson, Daniel verfasserin aut The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We estimate the long-run effects of the 1930s Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) redlining maps on census tract-level measures of socioeconomic status and economic opportunity from the Opportunity Atlas (). We use two identification strategies to identify the long-run effects of differential access to credit along HOLC boundaries. The first compares cross-boundary differences along actual HOLC boundaries to a comparison group of boundaries that had similar pre-existing differences as the actual boundaries. A second approach uses a statistical model to identify boundaries that were least likely to have been chosen by the HOLC. We find that the maps had large and statistically significant causal effects on a wide variety of outcomes measured at the census tract level for cohorts born in the late 1970s and early 1980s. 1.1\x Regionalwissenschaft (DE-2867)11951-6 stw 1.2\x Regionalökonomik (DE-2867)11912-2 stw 1.3\x Stadtökonomik (DE-2867)11990-3 stw 1.4\x Wirtschaftsgeographie (DE-2867)15902-6 stw 1.5\x Welt (DE-2867)16809-5 stw Intergenerational mobility Redlining Economic opportunity Segregation Access to credit HOLC Faber, Jacob verfasserin aut Hartley, Daniel verfasserin aut Mazumder, Bhashkar verfasserin aut Sharkey, Patrick verfasserin aut Enthalten in Regional science and urban economics [Amsterdam] : Elsevier Science, 1975 86 Online-Ressource (DE-627)271175338 (DE-600)1478933-4 (DE-576)079718892 1879-2308 nnns volume:86 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 74.12 Stadtgeographie Siedlungsgeographie 83.64 Regionalwirtschaft ECS-11001 SKW AR 86
spelling	10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2020.103622 doi (DE-627)ELV005326354 (ELSEVIER)S0166-0462(20)30307-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 74.12 bkl 83.64 bkl Aaronson, Daniel verfasserin aut The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We estimate the long-run effects of the 1930s Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) redlining maps on census tract-level measures of socioeconomic status and economic opportunity from the Opportunity Atlas (). We use two identification strategies to identify the long-run effects of differential access to credit along HOLC boundaries. The first compares cross-boundary differences along actual HOLC boundaries to a comparison group of boundaries that had similar pre-existing differences as the actual boundaries. A second approach uses a statistical model to identify boundaries that were least likely to have been chosen by the HOLC. We find that the maps had large and statistically significant causal effects on a wide variety of outcomes measured at the census tract level for cohorts born in the late 1970s and early 1980s. 1.1\x Regionalwissenschaft (DE-2867)11951-6 stw 1.2\x Regionalökonomik (DE-2867)11912-2 stw 1.3\x Stadtökonomik (DE-2867)11990-3 stw 1.4\x Wirtschaftsgeographie (DE-2867)15902-6 stw 1.5\x Welt (DE-2867)16809-5 stw Intergenerational mobility Redlining Economic opportunity Segregation Access to credit HOLC Faber, Jacob verfasserin aut Hartley, Daniel verfasserin aut Mazumder, Bhashkar verfasserin aut Sharkey, Patrick verfasserin aut Enthalten in Regional science and urban economics [Amsterdam] : Elsevier Science, 1975 86 Online-Ressource (DE-627)271175338 (DE-600)1478933-4 (DE-576)079718892 1879-2308 nnns volume:86 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 74.12 Stadtgeographie Siedlungsgeographie 83.64 Regionalwirtschaft ECS-11001 SKW AR 86
allfields_unstemmed	10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2020.103622 doi (DE-627)ELV005326354 (ELSEVIER)S0166-0462(20)30307-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 74.12 bkl 83.64 bkl Aaronson, Daniel verfasserin aut The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We estimate the long-run effects of the 1930s Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) redlining maps on census tract-level measures of socioeconomic status and economic opportunity from the Opportunity Atlas (). We use two identification strategies to identify the long-run effects of differential access to credit along HOLC boundaries. The first compares cross-boundary differences along actual HOLC boundaries to a comparison group of boundaries that had similar pre-existing differences as the actual boundaries. A second approach uses a statistical model to identify boundaries that were least likely to have been chosen by the HOLC. We find that the maps had large and statistically significant causal effects on a wide variety of outcomes measured at the census tract level for cohorts born in the late 1970s and early 1980s. 1.1\x Regionalwissenschaft (DE-2867)11951-6 stw 1.2\x Regionalökonomik (DE-2867)11912-2 stw 1.3\x Stadtökonomik (DE-2867)11990-3 stw 1.4\x Wirtschaftsgeographie (DE-2867)15902-6 stw 1.5\x Welt (DE-2867)16809-5 stw Intergenerational mobility Redlining Economic opportunity Segregation Access to credit HOLC Faber, Jacob verfasserin aut Hartley, Daniel verfasserin aut Mazumder, Bhashkar verfasserin aut Sharkey, Patrick verfasserin aut Enthalten in Regional science and urban economics [Amsterdam] : Elsevier Science, 1975 86 Online-Ressource (DE-627)271175338 (DE-600)1478933-4 (DE-576)079718892 1879-2308 nnns volume:86 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 74.12 Stadtgeographie Siedlungsgeographie 83.64 Regionalwirtschaft ECS-11001 SKW AR 86
allfieldsGer	10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2020.103622 doi (DE-627)ELV005326354 (ELSEVIER)S0166-0462(20)30307-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 74.12 bkl 83.64 bkl Aaronson, Daniel verfasserin aut The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We estimate the long-run effects of the 1930s Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) redlining maps on census tract-level measures of socioeconomic status and economic opportunity from the Opportunity Atlas (). We use two identification strategies to identify the long-run effects of differential access to credit along HOLC boundaries. The first compares cross-boundary differences along actual HOLC boundaries to a comparison group of boundaries that had similar pre-existing differences as the actual boundaries. A second approach uses a statistical model to identify boundaries that were least likely to have been chosen by the HOLC. We find that the maps had large and statistically significant causal effects on a wide variety of outcomes measured at the census tract level for cohorts born in the late 1970s and early 1980s. 1.1\x Regionalwissenschaft (DE-2867)11951-6 stw 1.2\x Regionalökonomik (DE-2867)11912-2 stw 1.3\x Stadtökonomik (DE-2867)11990-3 stw 1.4\x Wirtschaftsgeographie (DE-2867)15902-6 stw 1.5\x Welt (DE-2867)16809-5 stw Intergenerational mobility Redlining Economic opportunity Segregation Access to credit HOLC Faber, Jacob verfasserin aut Hartley, Daniel verfasserin aut Mazumder, Bhashkar verfasserin aut Sharkey, Patrick verfasserin aut Enthalten in Regional science and urban economics [Amsterdam] : Elsevier Science, 1975 86 Online-Ressource (DE-627)271175338 (DE-600)1478933-4 (DE-576)079718892 1879-2308 nnns volume:86 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 74.12 Stadtgeographie Siedlungsgeographie 83.64 Regionalwirtschaft ECS-11001 SKW AR 86
allfieldsSound	10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2020.103622 doi (DE-627)ELV005326354 (ELSEVIER)S0166-0462(20)30307-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 74.12 bkl 83.64 bkl Aaronson, Daniel verfasserin aut The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We estimate the long-run effects of the 1930s Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) redlining maps on census tract-level measures of socioeconomic status and economic opportunity from the Opportunity Atlas (). We use two identification strategies to identify the long-run effects of differential access to credit along HOLC boundaries. The first compares cross-boundary differences along actual HOLC boundaries to a comparison group of boundaries that had similar pre-existing differences as the actual boundaries. A second approach uses a statistical model to identify boundaries that were least likely to have been chosen by the HOLC. We find that the maps had large and statistically significant causal effects on a wide variety of outcomes measured at the census tract level for cohorts born in the late 1970s and early 1980s. 1.1\x Regionalwissenschaft (DE-2867)11951-6 stw 1.2\x Regionalökonomik (DE-2867)11912-2 stw 1.3\x Stadtökonomik (DE-2867)11990-3 stw 1.4\x Wirtschaftsgeographie (DE-2867)15902-6 stw 1.5\x Welt (DE-2867)16809-5 stw Intergenerational mobility Redlining Economic opportunity Segregation Access to credit HOLC Faber, Jacob verfasserin aut Hartley, Daniel verfasserin aut Mazumder, Bhashkar verfasserin aut Sharkey, Patrick verfasserin aut Enthalten in Regional science and urban economics [Amsterdam] : Elsevier Science, 1975 86 Online-Ressource (DE-627)271175338 (DE-600)1478933-4 (DE-576)079718892 1879-2308 nnns volume:86 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 74.12 Stadtgeographie Siedlungsgeographie 83.64 Regionalwirtschaft ECS-11001 SKW AR 86
language	English
source	Enthalten in Regional science and urban economics 86 volume:86
sourceStr	Enthalten in Regional science and urban economics 86 volume:86
format_phy_str_mv	Article
bklname	Stadtgeographie Siedlungsgeographie Regionalwirtschaft
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Regionalwissenschaft Regionalökonomik Stadtökonomik Wirtschaftsgeographie Welt Intergenerational mobility Redlining Economic opportunity Segregation Access to credit HOLC
isfreeaccess_bool	false
container_title	Regional science and urban economics
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Aaronson, Daniel @@aut@@ Faber, Jacob @@aut@@ Hartley, Daniel @@aut@@ Mazumder, Bhashkar @@aut@@ Sharkey, Patrick @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	271175338
id	ELV005326354
language_de	englisch
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author	Aaronson, Daniel
spellingShingle	Aaronson, Daniel bkl 74.12 bkl 83.64 stw Regionalwissenschaft stw Regionalökonomik stw Stadtökonomik stw Wirtschaftsgeographie stw Welt misc Intergenerational mobility misc Redlining misc Economic opportunity misc Segregation misc Access to credit misc HOLC The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success
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topic_title	74.12 bkl 83.64 bkl The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success 1.1\x Regionalwissenschaft (DE-2867)11951-6 stw 1.2\x Regionalökonomik (DE-2867)11912-2 stw 1.3\x Stadtökonomik (DE-2867)11990-3 stw 1.4\x Wirtschaftsgeographie (DE-2867)15902-6 stw 1.5\x Welt (DE-2867)16809-5 stw Intergenerational mobility Redlining Economic opportunity Segregation Access to credit HOLC
topic	bkl 74.12 bkl 83.64 stw Regionalwissenschaft stw Regionalökonomik stw Stadtökonomik stw Wirtschaftsgeographie stw Welt misc Intergenerational mobility misc Redlining misc Economic opportunity misc Segregation misc Access to credit misc HOLC
topic_unstemmed	bkl 74.12 bkl 83.64 stw Regionalwissenschaft stw Regionalökonomik stw Stadtökonomik stw Wirtschaftsgeographie stw Welt misc Intergenerational mobility misc Redlining misc Economic opportunity misc Segregation misc Access to credit misc HOLC
topic_browse	bkl 74.12 bkl 83.64 stw Regionalwissenschaft stw Regionalökonomik stw Stadtökonomik stw Wirtschaftsgeographie stw Welt misc Intergenerational mobility misc Redlining misc Economic opportunity misc Segregation misc Access to credit misc HOLC
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title	The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success
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title_full	The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success
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title_sort	the long-run effects of the 1930s holc “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success
title_auth	The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success
abstract	We estimate the long-run effects of the 1930s Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) redlining maps on census tract-level measures of socioeconomic status and economic opportunity from the Opportunity Atlas (). We use two identification strategies to identify the long-run effects of differential access to credit along HOLC boundaries. The first compares cross-boundary differences along actual HOLC boundaries to a comparison group of boundaries that had similar pre-existing differences as the actual boundaries. A second approach uses a statistical model to identify boundaries that were least likely to have been chosen by the HOLC. We find that the maps had large and statistically significant causal effects on a wide variety of outcomes measured at the census tract level for cohorts born in the late 1970s and early 1980s.
abstractGer	We estimate the long-run effects of the 1930s Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) redlining maps on census tract-level measures of socioeconomic status and economic opportunity from the Opportunity Atlas (). We use two identification strategies to identify the long-run effects of differential access to credit along HOLC boundaries. The first compares cross-boundary differences along actual HOLC boundaries to a comparison group of boundaries that had similar pre-existing differences as the actual boundaries. A second approach uses a statistical model to identify boundaries that were least likely to have been chosen by the HOLC. We find that the maps had large and statistically significant causal effects on a wide variety of outcomes measured at the census tract level for cohorts born in the late 1970s and early 1980s.
abstract_unstemmed	We estimate the long-run effects of the 1930s Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) redlining maps on census tract-level measures of socioeconomic status and economic opportunity from the Opportunity Atlas (). We use two identification strategies to identify the long-run effects of differential access to credit along HOLC boundaries. The first compares cross-boundary differences along actual HOLC boundaries to a comparison group of boundaries that had similar pre-existing differences as the actual boundaries. A second approach uses a statistical model to identify boundaries that were least likely to have been chosen by the HOLC. We find that the maps had large and statistically significant causal effects on a wide variety of outcomes measured at the census tract level for cohorts born in the late 1970s and early 1980s.
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title_short	The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success
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doi_str	10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2020.103622
up_date	2024-07-06T17:35:16.826Z
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The long-run effects of the 1930s HOLC “redlining” maps on place-based measures of economic opportunity and socioeconomic success

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