RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways
Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces a...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Fan, Haitao [verfasserIn] Xin, Tao [verfasserIn] Dong, Xushuai [verfasserIn] Yang, Fan [verfasserIn] Zhang, Rui [verfasserIn] Feng, Shaobin [verfasserIn] He, Dong [verfasserIn] Guo, Hua [verfasserIn] Pang, Qi [verfasserIn] |
---|
Format: |
E-Artikel |
---|---|
Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2020 |
---|
Schlagwörter: |
---|
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Experimental and molecular pathology - Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press, 1962, 118 |
---|---|
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:118 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104571 |
---|
Katalog-ID: |
ELV005495954 |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | ELV005495954 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20230524150948.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 230504s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104571 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)ELV005495954 | ||
035 | |a (ELSEVIER)S0014-4800(20)30848-0 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
082 | 0 | 4 | |a 610 |q DE-600 |
084 | |a 44.47 |2 bkl | ||
100 | 1 | |a Fan, Haitao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways |
264 | 1 | |c 2020 | |
336 | |a nicht spezifiziert |b zzz |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells.Methods: The expression of RabGEF1 in glioma and normal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry. Four siRNAs targeting different sites of RabGEF1 were conducted and the interference efficiencies were verified by qRT-PCR assay. Western blot was used to detect the expression of interest proteins. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 and clone formation assay. Cell migration and invasion were analyzed by scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell cycle distribution and apoptosis.Results: RabGEF1 was significantly up-regulated in human glioma tissues. RabGEF1 knockdown reduced cell viability, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U251 cells. Cell migration and invasion were also inhibited when RabGEF1 silencing. Mechanism studies showed that Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 were significantly down-regulated when RabGEF1 silencing. p53 and caspase mediated apoptotic pathway was activated by down-regulation of RabGEF1. Moreover, RabGEF1 knockdown also induced autophagy in glioma cells. The investigation of AKT and Erk pathways suggested that phosphorylated AKT, p70S6K and phosphorylated Erk were all decreased when RabGEF1 silencing.Conclusion: In conclusion, our data suggest that RabGEF1 is up-regulated in human glioma and down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis, and induced autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells, which might be mediated by inactivation of AKT and Erk signaling pathways. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Proliferation | |
650 | 4 | |a Cell cycle | |
650 | 4 | |a Apoptosis | |
650 | 4 | |a Migration and invasion | |
700 | 1 | |a Xin, Tao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Dong, Xushuai |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yang, Fan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Rui |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Feng, Shaobin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a He, Dong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Guo, Hua |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Pang, Qi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Experimental and molecular pathology |d Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press, 1962 |g 118 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)266016693 |w (DE-600)1466769-1 |w (DE-576)106845918 |x 1096-0945 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:118 |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_U | ||
912 | |a SYSFLAG_U | ||
912 | |a GBV_ELV | ||
912 | |a SSG-OLC-PHA | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_20 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_22 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_23 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_24 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_31 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_32 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_40 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_60 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_62 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_63 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_65 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_69 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_70 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_73 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_74 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_90 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_95 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_100 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_101 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_105 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_110 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_151 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_187 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_213 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_224 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_230 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_370 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_602 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_702 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2003 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2004 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2005 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2007 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2008 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2009 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2011 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2014 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2015 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2020 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2021 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2025 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2027 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2034 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2038 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2044 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2048 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2049 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2050 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2056 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2059 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2061 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2064 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2065 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2068 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2106 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2111 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2112 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2113 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2118 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2122 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2129 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2143 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2147 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2148 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2152 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2153 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2190 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2232 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2336 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2470 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2507 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_2522 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4035 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4037 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4112 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4125 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4126 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4242 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4251 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4305 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4313 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4322 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4323 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4324 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4325 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4326 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4333 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4334 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4335 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4338 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4393 | ||
912 | |a GBV_ILN_4700 | ||
936 | b | k | |a 44.47 |j Pathologie |x Medizin |
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 118 |
author_variant |
h f hf t x tx x d xd f y fy r z rz s f sf d h dh h g hg q p qp |
---|---|
matchkey_str |
article:10960945:2020----::agffntossnnoeen21lolsoaeladsnovdne |
hierarchy_sort_str |
2020 |
bklnumber |
44.47 |
publishDate |
2020 |
allfields |
10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104571 doi (DE-627)ELV005495954 (ELSEVIER)S0014-4800(20)30848-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.47 bkl Fan, Haitao verfasserin aut RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells.Methods: The expression of RabGEF1 in glioma and normal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry. Four siRNAs targeting different sites of RabGEF1 were conducted and the interference efficiencies were verified by qRT-PCR assay. Western blot was used to detect the expression of interest proteins. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 and clone formation assay. Cell migration and invasion were analyzed by scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell cycle distribution and apoptosis.Results: RabGEF1 was significantly up-regulated in human glioma tissues. RabGEF1 knockdown reduced cell viability, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U251 cells. Cell migration and invasion were also inhibited when RabGEF1 silencing. Mechanism studies showed that Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 were significantly down-regulated when RabGEF1 silencing. p53 and caspase mediated apoptotic pathway was activated by down-regulation of RabGEF1. Moreover, RabGEF1 knockdown also induced autophagy in glioma cells. The investigation of AKT and Erk pathways suggested that phosphorylated AKT, p70S6K and phosphorylated Erk were all decreased when RabGEF1 silencing.Conclusion: In conclusion, our data suggest that RabGEF1 is up-regulated in human glioma and down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis, and induced autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells, which might be mediated by inactivation of AKT and Erk signaling pathways. Proliferation Cell cycle Apoptosis Migration and invasion Xin, Tao verfasserin aut Dong, Xushuai verfasserin aut Yang, Fan verfasserin aut Zhang, Rui verfasserin aut Feng, Shaobin verfasserin aut He, Dong verfasserin aut Guo, Hua verfasserin aut Pang, Qi verfasserin aut Enthalten in Experimental and molecular pathology Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press, 1962 118 Online-Ressource (DE-627)266016693 (DE-600)1466769-1 (DE-576)106845918 1096-0945 nnns volume:118 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 44.47 Pathologie Medizin AR 118 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104571 doi (DE-627)ELV005495954 (ELSEVIER)S0014-4800(20)30848-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.47 bkl Fan, Haitao verfasserin aut RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells.Methods: The expression of RabGEF1 in glioma and normal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry. Four siRNAs targeting different sites of RabGEF1 were conducted and the interference efficiencies were verified by qRT-PCR assay. Western blot was used to detect the expression of interest proteins. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 and clone formation assay. Cell migration and invasion were analyzed by scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell cycle distribution and apoptosis.Results: RabGEF1 was significantly up-regulated in human glioma tissues. RabGEF1 knockdown reduced cell viability, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U251 cells. Cell migration and invasion were also inhibited when RabGEF1 silencing. Mechanism studies showed that Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 were significantly down-regulated when RabGEF1 silencing. p53 and caspase mediated apoptotic pathway was activated by down-regulation of RabGEF1. Moreover, RabGEF1 knockdown also induced autophagy in glioma cells. The investigation of AKT and Erk pathways suggested that phosphorylated AKT, p70S6K and phosphorylated Erk were all decreased when RabGEF1 silencing.Conclusion: In conclusion, our data suggest that RabGEF1 is up-regulated in human glioma and down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis, and induced autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells, which might be mediated by inactivation of AKT and Erk signaling pathways. Proliferation Cell cycle Apoptosis Migration and invasion Xin, Tao verfasserin aut Dong, Xushuai verfasserin aut Yang, Fan verfasserin aut Zhang, Rui verfasserin aut Feng, Shaobin verfasserin aut He, Dong verfasserin aut Guo, Hua verfasserin aut Pang, Qi verfasserin aut Enthalten in Experimental and molecular pathology Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press, 1962 118 Online-Ressource (DE-627)266016693 (DE-600)1466769-1 (DE-576)106845918 1096-0945 nnns volume:118 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 44.47 Pathologie Medizin AR 118 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104571 doi (DE-627)ELV005495954 (ELSEVIER)S0014-4800(20)30848-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.47 bkl Fan, Haitao verfasserin aut RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells.Methods: The expression of RabGEF1 in glioma and normal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry. Four siRNAs targeting different sites of RabGEF1 were conducted and the interference efficiencies were verified by qRT-PCR assay. Western blot was used to detect the expression of interest proteins. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 and clone formation assay. Cell migration and invasion were analyzed by scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell cycle distribution and apoptosis.Results: RabGEF1 was significantly up-regulated in human glioma tissues. RabGEF1 knockdown reduced cell viability, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U251 cells. Cell migration and invasion were also inhibited when RabGEF1 silencing. Mechanism studies showed that Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 were significantly down-regulated when RabGEF1 silencing. p53 and caspase mediated apoptotic pathway was activated by down-regulation of RabGEF1. Moreover, RabGEF1 knockdown also induced autophagy in glioma cells. The investigation of AKT and Erk pathways suggested that phosphorylated AKT, p70S6K and phosphorylated Erk were all decreased when RabGEF1 silencing.Conclusion: In conclusion, our data suggest that RabGEF1 is up-regulated in human glioma and down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis, and induced autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells, which might be mediated by inactivation of AKT and Erk signaling pathways. Proliferation Cell cycle Apoptosis Migration and invasion Xin, Tao verfasserin aut Dong, Xushuai verfasserin aut Yang, Fan verfasserin aut Zhang, Rui verfasserin aut Feng, Shaobin verfasserin aut He, Dong verfasserin aut Guo, Hua verfasserin aut Pang, Qi verfasserin aut Enthalten in Experimental and molecular pathology Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press, 1962 118 Online-Ressource (DE-627)266016693 (DE-600)1466769-1 (DE-576)106845918 1096-0945 nnns volume:118 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 44.47 Pathologie Medizin AR 118 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104571 doi (DE-627)ELV005495954 (ELSEVIER)S0014-4800(20)30848-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.47 bkl Fan, Haitao verfasserin aut RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells.Methods: The expression of RabGEF1 in glioma and normal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry. Four siRNAs targeting different sites of RabGEF1 were conducted and the interference efficiencies were verified by qRT-PCR assay. Western blot was used to detect the expression of interest proteins. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 and clone formation assay. Cell migration and invasion were analyzed by scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell cycle distribution and apoptosis.Results: RabGEF1 was significantly up-regulated in human glioma tissues. RabGEF1 knockdown reduced cell viability, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U251 cells. Cell migration and invasion were also inhibited when RabGEF1 silencing. Mechanism studies showed that Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 were significantly down-regulated when RabGEF1 silencing. p53 and caspase mediated apoptotic pathway was activated by down-regulation of RabGEF1. Moreover, RabGEF1 knockdown also induced autophagy in glioma cells. The investigation of AKT and Erk pathways suggested that phosphorylated AKT, p70S6K and phosphorylated Erk were all decreased when RabGEF1 silencing.Conclusion: In conclusion, our data suggest that RabGEF1 is up-regulated in human glioma and down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis, and induced autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells, which might be mediated by inactivation of AKT and Erk signaling pathways. Proliferation Cell cycle Apoptosis Migration and invasion Xin, Tao verfasserin aut Dong, Xushuai verfasserin aut Yang, Fan verfasserin aut Zhang, Rui verfasserin aut Feng, Shaobin verfasserin aut He, Dong verfasserin aut Guo, Hua verfasserin aut Pang, Qi verfasserin aut Enthalten in Experimental and molecular pathology Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press, 1962 118 Online-Ressource (DE-627)266016693 (DE-600)1466769-1 (DE-576)106845918 1096-0945 nnns volume:118 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 44.47 Pathologie Medizin AR 118 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104571 doi (DE-627)ELV005495954 (ELSEVIER)S0014-4800(20)30848-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 610 DE-600 44.47 bkl Fan, Haitao verfasserin aut RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways 2020 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells.Methods: The expression of RabGEF1 in glioma and normal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry. Four siRNAs targeting different sites of RabGEF1 were conducted and the interference efficiencies were verified by qRT-PCR assay. Western blot was used to detect the expression of interest proteins. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 and clone formation assay. Cell migration and invasion were analyzed by scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell cycle distribution and apoptosis.Results: RabGEF1 was significantly up-regulated in human glioma tissues. RabGEF1 knockdown reduced cell viability, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U251 cells. Cell migration and invasion were also inhibited when RabGEF1 silencing. Mechanism studies showed that Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 were significantly down-regulated when RabGEF1 silencing. p53 and caspase mediated apoptotic pathway was activated by down-regulation of RabGEF1. Moreover, RabGEF1 knockdown also induced autophagy in glioma cells. The investigation of AKT and Erk pathways suggested that phosphorylated AKT, p70S6K and phosphorylated Erk were all decreased when RabGEF1 silencing.Conclusion: In conclusion, our data suggest that RabGEF1 is up-regulated in human glioma and down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis, and induced autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells, which might be mediated by inactivation of AKT and Erk signaling pathways. Proliferation Cell cycle Apoptosis Migration and invasion Xin, Tao verfasserin aut Dong, Xushuai verfasserin aut Yang, Fan verfasserin aut Zhang, Rui verfasserin aut Feng, Shaobin verfasserin aut He, Dong verfasserin aut Guo, Hua verfasserin aut Pang, Qi verfasserin aut Enthalten in Experimental and molecular pathology Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press, 1962 118 Online-Ressource (DE-627)266016693 (DE-600)1466769-1 (DE-576)106845918 1096-0945 nnns volume:118 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 44.47 Pathologie Medizin AR 118 |
language |
English |
source |
Enthalten in Experimental and molecular pathology 118 volume:118 |
sourceStr |
Enthalten in Experimental and molecular pathology 118 volume:118 |
format_phy_str_mv |
Article |
bklname |
Pathologie |
institution |
findex.gbv.de |
topic_facet |
Proliferation Cell cycle Apoptosis Migration and invasion |
dewey-raw |
610 |
isfreeaccess_bool |
false |
container_title |
Experimental and molecular pathology |
authorswithroles_txt_mv |
Fan, Haitao @@aut@@ Xin, Tao @@aut@@ Dong, Xushuai @@aut@@ Yang, Fan @@aut@@ Zhang, Rui @@aut@@ Feng, Shaobin @@aut@@ He, Dong @@aut@@ Guo, Hua @@aut@@ Pang, Qi @@aut@@ |
publishDateDaySort_date |
2020-01-01T00:00:00Z |
hierarchy_top_id |
266016693 |
dewey-sort |
3610 |
id |
ELV005495954 |
language_de |
englisch |
fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ELV005495954</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230524150948.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">230504s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104571</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)ELV005495954</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ELSEVIER)S0014-4800(20)30848-0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">610</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-600</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">44.47</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Fan, Haitao</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells.Methods: The expression of RabGEF1 in glioma and normal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry. Four siRNAs targeting different sites of RabGEF1 were conducted and the interference efficiencies were verified by qRT-PCR assay. Western blot was used to detect the expression of interest proteins. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 and clone formation assay. Cell migration and invasion were analyzed by scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell cycle distribution and apoptosis.Results: RabGEF1 was significantly up-regulated in human glioma tissues. RabGEF1 knockdown reduced cell viability, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U251 cells. Cell migration and invasion were also inhibited when RabGEF1 silencing. Mechanism studies showed that Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 were significantly down-regulated when RabGEF1 silencing. p53 and caspase mediated apoptotic pathway was activated by down-regulation of RabGEF1. Moreover, RabGEF1 knockdown also induced autophagy in glioma cells. The investigation of AKT and Erk pathways suggested that phosphorylated AKT, p70S6K and phosphorylated Erk were all decreased when RabGEF1 silencing.Conclusion: In conclusion, our data suggest that RabGEF1 is up-regulated in human glioma and down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis, and induced autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells, which might be mediated by inactivation of AKT and Erk signaling pathways.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Proliferation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Cell cycle</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Apoptosis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Migration and invasion</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Xin, Tao</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dong, Xushuai</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Yang, Fan</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zhang, Rui</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Feng, Shaobin</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">He, Dong</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Guo, Hua</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Pang, Qi</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Experimental and molecular pathology</subfield><subfield code="d">Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press, 1962</subfield><subfield code="g">118</subfield><subfield code="h">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)266016693</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1466769-1</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-576)106845918</subfield><subfield code="x">1096-0945</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:118</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ELV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-PHA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_31</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_32</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_40</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_60</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_62</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_63</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_65</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_69</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_70</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_73</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_74</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_90</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_95</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_100</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_101</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_105</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_110</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_151</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_187</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_224</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_230</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_370</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_602</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_702</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2003</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2004</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2005</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2007</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2008</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2009</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2011</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2014</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2015</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2025</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2027</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2034</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2038</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2044</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2048</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2049</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2050</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2056</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2059</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2061</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2064</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2065</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2068</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2106</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2111</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2113</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2118</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2122</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2129</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2143</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2147</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2148</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2152</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2153</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2190</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2232</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2336</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2470</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2507</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2522</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4035</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4037</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4125</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4126</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4242</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4251</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4305</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4313</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4322</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4323</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4324</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4325</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4326</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4333</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4334</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4335</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4338</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4393</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4700</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">44.47</subfield><subfield code="j">Pathologie</subfield><subfield code="x">Medizin</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">118</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
|
author |
Fan, Haitao |
spellingShingle |
Fan, Haitao ddc 610 bkl 44.47 misc Proliferation misc Cell cycle misc Apoptosis misc Migration and invasion RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways |
authorStr |
Fan, Haitao |
ppnlink_with_tag_str_mv |
@@773@@(DE-627)266016693 |
format |
electronic Article |
dewey-ones |
610 - Medicine & health |
delete_txt_mv |
keep |
author_role |
aut aut aut aut aut aut aut aut aut |
collection |
elsevier |
remote_str |
true |
illustrated |
Not Illustrated |
issn |
1096-0945 |
topic_title |
610 DE-600 44.47 bkl RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways Proliferation Cell cycle Apoptosis Migration and invasion |
topic |
ddc 610 bkl 44.47 misc Proliferation misc Cell cycle misc Apoptosis misc Migration and invasion |
topic_unstemmed |
ddc 610 bkl 44.47 misc Proliferation misc Cell cycle misc Apoptosis misc Migration and invasion |
topic_browse |
ddc 610 bkl 44.47 misc Proliferation misc Cell cycle misc Apoptosis misc Migration and invasion |
format_facet |
Elektronische Aufsätze Aufsätze Elektronische Ressource |
format_main_str_mv |
Text Zeitschrift/Artikel |
carriertype_str_mv |
cr |
hierarchy_parent_title |
Experimental and molecular pathology |
hierarchy_parent_id |
266016693 |
dewey-tens |
610 - Medicine & health |
hierarchy_top_title |
Experimental and molecular pathology |
isfreeaccess_txt |
false |
familylinks_str_mv |
(DE-627)266016693 (DE-600)1466769-1 (DE-576)106845918 |
title |
RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways |
ctrlnum |
(DE-627)ELV005495954 (ELSEVIER)S0014-4800(20)30848-0 |
title_full |
RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways |
author_sort |
Fan, Haitao |
journal |
Experimental and molecular pathology |
journalStr |
Experimental and molecular pathology |
lang_code |
eng |
isOA_bool |
false |
dewey-hundreds |
600 - Technology |
recordtype |
marc |
publishDateSort |
2020 |
contenttype_str_mv |
zzz |
author_browse |
Fan, Haitao Xin, Tao Dong, Xushuai Yang, Fan Zhang, Rui Feng, Shaobin He, Dong Guo, Hua Pang, Qi |
container_volume |
118 |
class |
610 DE-600 44.47 bkl |
format_se |
Elektronische Aufsätze |
author-letter |
Fan, Haitao |
doi_str_mv |
10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104571 |
dewey-full |
610 |
author2-role |
verfasserin |
title_sort |
rabgef1 functions as an oncogene in u251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating akt and erk pathways |
title_auth |
RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways |
abstract |
Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells.Methods: The expression of RabGEF1 in glioma and normal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry. Four siRNAs targeting different sites of RabGEF1 were conducted and the interference efficiencies were verified by qRT-PCR assay. Western blot was used to detect the expression of interest proteins. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 and clone formation assay. Cell migration and invasion were analyzed by scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell cycle distribution and apoptosis.Results: RabGEF1 was significantly up-regulated in human glioma tissues. RabGEF1 knockdown reduced cell viability, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U251 cells. Cell migration and invasion were also inhibited when RabGEF1 silencing. Mechanism studies showed that Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 were significantly down-regulated when RabGEF1 silencing. p53 and caspase mediated apoptotic pathway was activated by down-regulation of RabGEF1. Moreover, RabGEF1 knockdown also induced autophagy in glioma cells. The investigation of AKT and Erk pathways suggested that phosphorylated AKT, p70S6K and phosphorylated Erk were all decreased when RabGEF1 silencing.Conclusion: In conclusion, our data suggest that RabGEF1 is up-regulated in human glioma and down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis, and induced autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells, which might be mediated by inactivation of AKT and Erk signaling pathways. |
abstractGer |
Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells.Methods: The expression of RabGEF1 in glioma and normal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry. Four siRNAs targeting different sites of RabGEF1 were conducted and the interference efficiencies were verified by qRT-PCR assay. Western blot was used to detect the expression of interest proteins. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 and clone formation assay. Cell migration and invasion were analyzed by scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell cycle distribution and apoptosis.Results: RabGEF1 was significantly up-regulated in human glioma tissues. RabGEF1 knockdown reduced cell viability, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U251 cells. Cell migration and invasion were also inhibited when RabGEF1 silencing. Mechanism studies showed that Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 were significantly down-regulated when RabGEF1 silencing. p53 and caspase mediated apoptotic pathway was activated by down-regulation of RabGEF1. Moreover, RabGEF1 knockdown also induced autophagy in glioma cells. The investigation of AKT and Erk pathways suggested that phosphorylated AKT, p70S6K and phosphorylated Erk were all decreased when RabGEF1 silencing.Conclusion: In conclusion, our data suggest that RabGEF1 is up-regulated in human glioma and down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis, and induced autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells, which might be mediated by inactivation of AKT and Erk signaling pathways. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells.Methods: The expression of RabGEF1 in glioma and normal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry. Four siRNAs targeting different sites of RabGEF1 were conducted and the interference efficiencies were verified by qRT-PCR assay. Western blot was used to detect the expression of interest proteins. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 and clone formation assay. Cell migration and invasion were analyzed by scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell cycle distribution and apoptosis.Results: RabGEF1 was significantly up-regulated in human glioma tissues. RabGEF1 knockdown reduced cell viability, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U251 cells. Cell migration and invasion were also inhibited when RabGEF1 silencing. Mechanism studies showed that Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 were significantly down-regulated when RabGEF1 silencing. p53 and caspase mediated apoptotic pathway was activated by down-regulation of RabGEF1. Moreover, RabGEF1 knockdown also induced autophagy in glioma cells. The investigation of AKT and Erk pathways suggested that phosphorylated AKT, p70S6K and phosphorylated Erk were all decreased when RabGEF1 silencing.Conclusion: In conclusion, our data suggest that RabGEF1 is up-regulated in human glioma and down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis, and induced autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells, which might be mediated by inactivation of AKT and Erk signaling pathways. |
collection_details |
GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 |
title_short |
RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways |
remote_bool |
true |
author2 |
Xin, Tao Dong, Xushuai Yang, Fan Zhang, Rui Feng, Shaobin He, Dong Guo, Hua Pang, Qi |
author2Str |
Xin, Tao Dong, Xushuai Yang, Fan Zhang, Rui Feng, Shaobin He, Dong Guo, Hua Pang, Qi |
ppnlink |
266016693 |
mediatype_str_mv |
c |
isOA_txt |
false |
hochschulschrift_bool |
false |
doi_str |
10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104571 |
up_date |
2024-07-06T18:09:54.118Z |
_version_ |
1803854171729821696 |
fullrecord_marcxml |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ELV005495954</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230524150948.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">230504s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104571</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)ELV005495954</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ELSEVIER)S0014-4800(20)30848-0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">610</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-600</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">44.47</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Fan, Haitao</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">RabGEF1 functions as an oncogene in U251 glioblastoma cells and is involved in regulating AKT and Erk pathways</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Background: RabGEF1 is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for RAB-5, which plays an oncogenic role in certain human cancers. However, the function of RabGEF1 in glioma has not been studied. Here, we report that the down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibits the proliferation and metastasis, and induces autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells.Methods: The expression of RabGEF1 in glioma and normal tissues were measured by immunohistochemistry. Four siRNAs targeting different sites of RabGEF1 were conducted and the interference efficiencies were verified by qRT-PCR assay. Western blot was used to detect the expression of interest proteins. Cell proliferation was detected using CCK-8 and clone formation assay. Cell migration and invasion were analyzed by scratch assay and transwell assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to detect cell cycle distribution and apoptosis.Results: RabGEF1 was significantly up-regulated in human glioma tissues. RabGEF1 knockdown reduced cell viability, induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U251 cells. Cell migration and invasion were also inhibited when RabGEF1 silencing. Mechanism studies showed that Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 were significantly down-regulated when RabGEF1 silencing. p53 and caspase mediated apoptotic pathway was activated by down-regulation of RabGEF1. Moreover, RabGEF1 knockdown also induced autophagy in glioma cells. The investigation of AKT and Erk pathways suggested that phosphorylated AKT, p70S6K and phosphorylated Erk were all decreased when RabGEF1 silencing.Conclusion: In conclusion, our data suggest that RabGEF1 is up-regulated in human glioma and down-regulation of RabGEF1 inhibited cell proliferation and metastasis, and induced autophagy of U251 glioblastoma cells, which might be mediated by inactivation of AKT and Erk signaling pathways.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Proliferation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Cell cycle</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Apoptosis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Migration and invasion</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Xin, Tao</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dong, Xushuai</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Yang, Fan</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zhang, Rui</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Feng, Shaobin</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">He, Dong</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Guo, Hua</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Pang, Qi</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Experimental and molecular pathology</subfield><subfield code="d">Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press, 1962</subfield><subfield code="g">118</subfield><subfield code="h">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)266016693</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1466769-1</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-576)106845918</subfield><subfield code="x">1096-0945</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:118</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ELV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-PHA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_31</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_32</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_40</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_60</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_62</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_63</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_65</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_69</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_70</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_73</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_74</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_90</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_95</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_100</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_101</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_105</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_110</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_151</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_187</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_224</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_230</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_370</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_602</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_702</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2003</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2004</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2005</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2007</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2008</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2009</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2011</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2014</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2015</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2025</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2027</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2034</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2038</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2044</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2048</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2049</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2050</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2056</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2059</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2061</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2064</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2065</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2068</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2106</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2111</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2113</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2118</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2122</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2129</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2143</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2147</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2148</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2152</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2153</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2190</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2232</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2336</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2470</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2507</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2522</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4035</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4037</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4125</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4126</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4242</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4251</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4305</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4313</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4322</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4323</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4324</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4325</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4326</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4333</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4334</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4335</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4338</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4393</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4700</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">44.47</subfield><subfield code="j">Pathologie</subfield><subfield code="x">Medizin</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">118</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
|
score |
7.4021854 |