Study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium C
Due to its excellent insulation properties, the insulating medium C6F12O has been considered as a potential eco-friendly gas to use in medium and low voltage switchgear. To determine their long-term behavior, intensive investigations about the compatibility between C6F12O and sealing rubber material...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Zhang, Xiaoxing [verfasserIn] Lan, Jiaqi [verfasserIn] Tian, Shuangshuang [verfasserIn] Rao, Xiajin [verfasserIn] Li, Xiaohan [verfasserIn] Yuan, Zian [verfasserIn] Jin, Xiaoping [verfasserIn] Gao, Shen [verfasserIn] Zhang, Xiaolong [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Journal of molecular structure - New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1967, 1244 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:1244 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130949 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV006594484 |
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520 | |a Due to its excellent insulation properties, the insulating medium C6F12O has been considered as a potential eco-friendly gas to use in medium and low voltage switchgear. To determine their long-term behavior, intensive investigations about the compatibility between C6F12O and sealing rubber materials used in electric equipment has been developed. The surface morphology and element changes of EPDM before and after the test are revealed based on scanning electron microscope and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Meanwhile, the interaction mechanism between EPDM and C6F12O is simulated based on molecular dynamics theory. It is found that EPDM is incompatible with C6F12O after 280 days. There exist chemical reactions between EPDM and C6F12O, resulting in the precipitation of white crystal particles and the increase of F element from 0.480% (10 days) to 3.480% (280 days) on the surface of EPDM. Meanwhile, the calculation results show that the solubility parameter of SF6 and C6F12O are 18.730 (J/cm3)1/2 and 13.454 (J/cm3)1/2, which reveals that C6F12O is easier to dissolve with EPDM. The diffusion coefficient of C6F12O in EPDM (5.100 × 10−7 cm2/s) and the interaction energy (42.703 kcal/mol) are also higher than those of SF6, which makes it easier for C6F12O to diffuse around and inside EPDM. These results can provide theoretical and technical reference for the material selection and design of C6F12O gas insulated equipment. | ||
650 | 4 | |a C | |
650 | 4 | |a EPDM | |
650 | 4 | |a Compatibility | |
650 | 4 | |a Molecular dynamics theory | |
650 | 4 | |a Diffusion coefficient | |
700 | 1 | |a Lan, Jiaqi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tian, Shuangshuang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Rao, Xiajin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Xiaohan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yuan, Zian |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jin, Xiaoping |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gao, Shen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Xiaolong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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2021 |
allfields |
10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130949 doi (DE-627)ELV006594484 (ELSEVIER)S0022-2860(21)01081-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 540 DE-600 35.00 bkl Zhang, Xiaoxing verfasserin aut Study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium C 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Due to its excellent insulation properties, the insulating medium C6F12O has been considered as a potential eco-friendly gas to use in medium and low voltage switchgear. To determine their long-term behavior, intensive investigations about the compatibility between C6F12O and sealing rubber materials used in electric equipment has been developed. The surface morphology and element changes of EPDM before and after the test are revealed based on scanning electron microscope and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Meanwhile, the interaction mechanism between EPDM and C6F12O is simulated based on molecular dynamics theory. It is found that EPDM is incompatible with C6F12O after 280 days. There exist chemical reactions between EPDM and C6F12O, resulting in the precipitation of white crystal particles and the increase of F element from 0.480% (10 days) to 3.480% (280 days) on the surface of EPDM. Meanwhile, the calculation results show that the solubility parameter of SF6 and C6F12O are 18.730 (J/cm3)1/2 and 13.454 (J/cm3)1/2, which reveals that C6F12O is easier to dissolve with EPDM. The diffusion coefficient of C6F12O in EPDM (5.100 × 10−7 cm2/s) and the interaction energy (42.703 kcal/mol) are also higher than those of SF6, which makes it easier for C6F12O to diffuse around and inside EPDM. These results can provide theoretical and technical reference for the material selection and design of C6F12O gas insulated equipment. C EPDM Compatibility Molecular dynamics theory Diffusion coefficient Lan, Jiaqi verfasserin aut Tian, Shuangshuang verfasserin aut Rao, Xiajin verfasserin aut Li, Xiaohan verfasserin aut Yuan, Zian verfasserin aut Jin, Xiaoping verfasserin aut Gao, Shen verfasserin aut Zhang, Xiaolong verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of molecular structure New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1967 1244 Online-Ressource (DE-627)302469745 (DE-600)1491504-2 (DE-576)255266626 0022-2860 nnns volume:1244 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 35.00 Chemie: Allgemeines AR 1244 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130949 doi (DE-627)ELV006594484 (ELSEVIER)S0022-2860(21)01081-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 540 DE-600 35.00 bkl Zhang, Xiaoxing verfasserin aut Study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium C 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Due to its excellent insulation properties, the insulating medium C6F12O has been considered as a potential eco-friendly gas to use in medium and low voltage switchgear. To determine their long-term behavior, intensive investigations about the compatibility between C6F12O and sealing rubber materials used in electric equipment has been developed. The surface morphology and element changes of EPDM before and after the test are revealed based on scanning electron microscope and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Meanwhile, the interaction mechanism between EPDM and C6F12O is simulated based on molecular dynamics theory. It is found that EPDM is incompatible with C6F12O after 280 days. There exist chemical reactions between EPDM and C6F12O, resulting in the precipitation of white crystal particles and the increase of F element from 0.480% (10 days) to 3.480% (280 days) on the surface of EPDM. Meanwhile, the calculation results show that the solubility parameter of SF6 and C6F12O are 18.730 (J/cm3)1/2 and 13.454 (J/cm3)1/2, which reveals that C6F12O is easier to dissolve with EPDM. The diffusion coefficient of C6F12O in EPDM (5.100 × 10−7 cm2/s) and the interaction energy (42.703 kcal/mol) are also higher than those of SF6, which makes it easier for C6F12O to diffuse around and inside EPDM. These results can provide theoretical and technical reference for the material selection and design of C6F12O gas insulated equipment. C EPDM Compatibility Molecular dynamics theory Diffusion coefficient Lan, Jiaqi verfasserin aut Tian, Shuangshuang verfasserin aut Rao, Xiajin verfasserin aut Li, Xiaohan verfasserin aut Yuan, Zian verfasserin aut Jin, Xiaoping verfasserin aut Gao, Shen verfasserin aut Zhang, Xiaolong verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of molecular structure New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1967 1244 Online-Ressource (DE-627)302469745 (DE-600)1491504-2 (DE-576)255266626 0022-2860 nnns volume:1244 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 35.00 Chemie: Allgemeines AR 1244 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130949 doi (DE-627)ELV006594484 (ELSEVIER)S0022-2860(21)01081-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 540 DE-600 35.00 bkl Zhang, Xiaoxing verfasserin aut Study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium C 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Due to its excellent insulation properties, the insulating medium C6F12O has been considered as a potential eco-friendly gas to use in medium and low voltage switchgear. To determine their long-term behavior, intensive investigations about the compatibility between C6F12O and sealing rubber materials used in electric equipment has been developed. The surface morphology and element changes of EPDM before and after the test are revealed based on scanning electron microscope and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Meanwhile, the interaction mechanism between EPDM and C6F12O is simulated based on molecular dynamics theory. It is found that EPDM is incompatible with C6F12O after 280 days. There exist chemical reactions between EPDM and C6F12O, resulting in the precipitation of white crystal particles and the increase of F element from 0.480% (10 days) to 3.480% (280 days) on the surface of EPDM. Meanwhile, the calculation results show that the solubility parameter of SF6 and C6F12O are 18.730 (J/cm3)1/2 and 13.454 (J/cm3)1/2, which reveals that C6F12O is easier to dissolve with EPDM. The diffusion coefficient of C6F12O in EPDM (5.100 × 10−7 cm2/s) and the interaction energy (42.703 kcal/mol) are also higher than those of SF6, which makes it easier for C6F12O to diffuse around and inside EPDM. These results can provide theoretical and technical reference for the material selection and design of C6F12O gas insulated equipment. C EPDM Compatibility Molecular dynamics theory Diffusion coefficient Lan, Jiaqi verfasserin aut Tian, Shuangshuang verfasserin aut Rao, Xiajin verfasserin aut Li, Xiaohan verfasserin aut Yuan, Zian verfasserin aut Jin, Xiaoping verfasserin aut Gao, Shen verfasserin aut Zhang, Xiaolong verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of molecular structure New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1967 1244 Online-Ressource (DE-627)302469745 (DE-600)1491504-2 (DE-576)255266626 0022-2860 nnns volume:1244 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 35.00 Chemie: Allgemeines AR 1244 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130949 doi (DE-627)ELV006594484 (ELSEVIER)S0022-2860(21)01081-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 540 DE-600 35.00 bkl Zhang, Xiaoxing verfasserin aut Study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium C 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Due to its excellent insulation properties, the insulating medium C6F12O has been considered as a potential eco-friendly gas to use in medium and low voltage switchgear. To determine their long-term behavior, intensive investigations about the compatibility between C6F12O and sealing rubber materials used in electric equipment has been developed. The surface morphology and element changes of EPDM before and after the test are revealed based on scanning electron microscope and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Meanwhile, the interaction mechanism between EPDM and C6F12O is simulated based on molecular dynamics theory. It is found that EPDM is incompatible with C6F12O after 280 days. There exist chemical reactions between EPDM and C6F12O, resulting in the precipitation of white crystal particles and the increase of F element from 0.480% (10 days) to 3.480% (280 days) on the surface of EPDM. Meanwhile, the calculation results show that the solubility parameter of SF6 and C6F12O are 18.730 (J/cm3)1/2 and 13.454 (J/cm3)1/2, which reveals that C6F12O is easier to dissolve with EPDM. The diffusion coefficient of C6F12O in EPDM (5.100 × 10−7 cm2/s) and the interaction energy (42.703 kcal/mol) are also higher than those of SF6, which makes it easier for C6F12O to diffuse around and inside EPDM. These results can provide theoretical and technical reference for the material selection and design of C6F12O gas insulated equipment. C EPDM Compatibility Molecular dynamics theory Diffusion coefficient Lan, Jiaqi verfasserin aut Tian, Shuangshuang verfasserin aut Rao, Xiajin verfasserin aut Li, Xiaohan verfasserin aut Yuan, Zian verfasserin aut Jin, Xiaoping verfasserin aut Gao, Shen verfasserin aut Zhang, Xiaolong verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of molecular structure New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1967 1244 Online-Ressource (DE-627)302469745 (DE-600)1491504-2 (DE-576)255266626 0022-2860 nnns volume:1244 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 35.00 Chemie: Allgemeines AR 1244 |
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10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130949 doi (DE-627)ELV006594484 (ELSEVIER)S0022-2860(21)01081-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 540 DE-600 35.00 bkl Zhang, Xiaoxing verfasserin aut Study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium C 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Due to its excellent insulation properties, the insulating medium C6F12O has been considered as a potential eco-friendly gas to use in medium and low voltage switchgear. To determine their long-term behavior, intensive investigations about the compatibility between C6F12O and sealing rubber materials used in electric equipment has been developed. The surface morphology and element changes of EPDM before and after the test are revealed based on scanning electron microscope and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Meanwhile, the interaction mechanism between EPDM and C6F12O is simulated based on molecular dynamics theory. It is found that EPDM is incompatible with C6F12O after 280 days. There exist chemical reactions between EPDM and C6F12O, resulting in the precipitation of white crystal particles and the increase of F element from 0.480% (10 days) to 3.480% (280 days) on the surface of EPDM. Meanwhile, the calculation results show that the solubility parameter of SF6 and C6F12O are 18.730 (J/cm3)1/2 and 13.454 (J/cm3)1/2, which reveals that C6F12O is easier to dissolve with EPDM. The diffusion coefficient of C6F12O in EPDM (5.100 × 10−7 cm2/s) and the interaction energy (42.703 kcal/mol) are also higher than those of SF6, which makes it easier for C6F12O to diffuse around and inside EPDM. These results can provide theoretical and technical reference for the material selection and design of C6F12O gas insulated equipment. C EPDM Compatibility Molecular dynamics theory Diffusion coefficient Lan, Jiaqi verfasserin aut Tian, Shuangshuang verfasserin aut Rao, Xiajin verfasserin aut Li, Xiaohan verfasserin aut Yuan, Zian verfasserin aut Jin, Xiaoping verfasserin aut Gao, Shen verfasserin aut Zhang, Xiaolong verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of molecular structure New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1967 1244 Online-Ressource (DE-627)302469745 (DE-600)1491504-2 (DE-576)255266626 0022-2860 nnns volume:1244 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 35.00 Chemie: Allgemeines AR 1244 |
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540 DE-600 35.00 bkl Study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium C C EPDM Compatibility Molecular dynamics theory Diffusion coefficient |
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Study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium C |
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Study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium C |
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Zhang, Xiaoxing Lan, Jiaqi Tian, Shuangshuang Rao, Xiajin Li, Xiaohan Yuan, Zian Jin, Xiaoping Gao, Shen Zhang, Xiaolong |
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10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130949 |
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study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium c |
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Study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium C |
abstract |
Due to its excellent insulation properties, the insulating medium C6F12O has been considered as a potential eco-friendly gas to use in medium and low voltage switchgear. To determine their long-term behavior, intensive investigations about the compatibility between C6F12O and sealing rubber materials used in electric equipment has been developed. The surface morphology and element changes of EPDM before and after the test are revealed based on scanning electron microscope and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Meanwhile, the interaction mechanism between EPDM and C6F12O is simulated based on molecular dynamics theory. It is found that EPDM is incompatible with C6F12O after 280 days. There exist chemical reactions between EPDM and C6F12O, resulting in the precipitation of white crystal particles and the increase of F element from 0.480% (10 days) to 3.480% (280 days) on the surface of EPDM. Meanwhile, the calculation results show that the solubility parameter of SF6 and C6F12O are 18.730 (J/cm3)1/2 and 13.454 (J/cm3)1/2, which reveals that C6F12O is easier to dissolve with EPDM. The diffusion coefficient of C6F12O in EPDM (5.100 × 10−7 cm2/s) and the interaction energy (42.703 kcal/mol) are also higher than those of SF6, which makes it easier for C6F12O to diffuse around and inside EPDM. These results can provide theoretical and technical reference for the material selection and design of C6F12O gas insulated equipment. |
abstractGer |
Due to its excellent insulation properties, the insulating medium C6F12O has been considered as a potential eco-friendly gas to use in medium and low voltage switchgear. To determine their long-term behavior, intensive investigations about the compatibility between C6F12O and sealing rubber materials used in electric equipment has been developed. The surface morphology and element changes of EPDM before and after the test are revealed based on scanning electron microscope and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Meanwhile, the interaction mechanism between EPDM and C6F12O is simulated based on molecular dynamics theory. It is found that EPDM is incompatible with C6F12O after 280 days. There exist chemical reactions between EPDM and C6F12O, resulting in the precipitation of white crystal particles and the increase of F element from 0.480% (10 days) to 3.480% (280 days) on the surface of EPDM. Meanwhile, the calculation results show that the solubility parameter of SF6 and C6F12O are 18.730 (J/cm3)1/2 and 13.454 (J/cm3)1/2, which reveals that C6F12O is easier to dissolve with EPDM. The diffusion coefficient of C6F12O in EPDM (5.100 × 10−7 cm2/s) and the interaction energy (42.703 kcal/mol) are also higher than those of SF6, which makes it easier for C6F12O to diffuse around and inside EPDM. These results can provide theoretical and technical reference for the material selection and design of C6F12O gas insulated equipment. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Due to its excellent insulation properties, the insulating medium C6F12O has been considered as a potential eco-friendly gas to use in medium and low voltage switchgear. To determine their long-term behavior, intensive investigations about the compatibility between C6F12O and sealing rubber materials used in electric equipment has been developed. The surface morphology and element changes of EPDM before and after the test are revealed based on scanning electron microscope and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Meanwhile, the interaction mechanism between EPDM and C6F12O is simulated based on molecular dynamics theory. It is found that EPDM is incompatible with C6F12O after 280 days. There exist chemical reactions between EPDM and C6F12O, resulting in the precipitation of white crystal particles and the increase of F element from 0.480% (10 days) to 3.480% (280 days) on the surface of EPDM. Meanwhile, the calculation results show that the solubility parameter of SF6 and C6F12O are 18.730 (J/cm3)1/2 and 13.454 (J/cm3)1/2, which reveals that C6F12O is easier to dissolve with EPDM. The diffusion coefficient of C6F12O in EPDM (5.100 × 10−7 cm2/s) and the interaction energy (42.703 kcal/mol) are also higher than those of SF6, which makes it easier for C6F12O to diffuse around and inside EPDM. These results can provide theoretical and technical reference for the material selection and design of C6F12O gas insulated equipment. |
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Study of compatibility between eco-friendly insulating medium C |
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