Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators

Average population density has been a traditional urban sprawl indicator, but it is insufficient to encapsulate its detrimental impacts. We demonstrate that cities of identical average population density may be subject to very different levels of car dependency, CO2 emissions and public budget defic...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Tikoudis, Ioannis [verfasserIn] Farrow, Katherine [verfasserIn] Mebiame, Rose Mba [verfasserIn] Oueslati, Walid [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	Landnutzung / Bodenpolitik
Schlagwörter:	Urban sprawl indicators Average population density Population density distribution Urban sprawl consequences Urban form

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Land use policy - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1984, 112
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:112

DOI / URN:	10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105832

Katalog-ID:	ELV007113560

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author_variant	i t it k f kf r m m rm rmm w o wo
matchkey_str	article:02648377:2021----::eodvrgppltodniyesrnsrwwtdniy
hierarchy_sort_str	2021
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publishDate	2021
allfields	10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105832 doi (DE-627)ELV007113560 (ELSEVIER)S0264-8377(21)00555-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 630 640 320 DE-600 48.00 bkl Tikoudis, Ioannis verfasserin aut Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Average population density has been a traditional urban sprawl indicator, but it is insufficient to encapsulate its detrimental impacts. We demonstrate that cities of identical average population density may be subject to very different levels of car dependency, CO2 emissions and public budget deficits. To capture this, we shed light into the properties of two “density-allocation” indicators: the percentage of urban land in which population density falls below a predetermined threshold value, and the fraction of the population living in such areas. Using unique data, we measure these indicators in more than 1100 urban areas of 29 OECD countries and at three time points: 1990, 2000 and 2014. We identify four different patterns for the coevolution of average population density and these indicators. The results show that densification of urban cores concurs with rapid suburbanization in many cities. We perform intertemporal cross-city and cross-country analyses and discuss the multiple policy implications emerging from them. 1.1\x Landnutzung (DE-2867)11859-1 stw 1.2\x Bodenpolitik (DE-2867)12018-0 stw Urban sprawl indicators Average population density Population density distribution Urban sprawl consequences Urban form Farrow, Katherine verfasserin aut Mebiame, Rose Mba verfasserin aut Oueslati, Walid verfasserin aut Enthalten in Land use policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1984 112 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306358182 (DE-600)1497060-0 (DE-576)259484059 0264-8377 nnns volume:112 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 48.00 Land- und Forstwirtschaft: Allgemeines AR 112
spelling	10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105832 doi (DE-627)ELV007113560 (ELSEVIER)S0264-8377(21)00555-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 630 640 320 DE-600 48.00 bkl Tikoudis, Ioannis verfasserin aut Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Average population density has been a traditional urban sprawl indicator, but it is insufficient to encapsulate its detrimental impacts. We demonstrate that cities of identical average population density may be subject to very different levels of car dependency, CO2 emissions and public budget deficits. To capture this, we shed light into the properties of two “density-allocation” indicators: the percentage of urban land in which population density falls below a predetermined threshold value, and the fraction of the population living in such areas. Using unique data, we measure these indicators in more than 1100 urban areas of 29 OECD countries and at three time points: 1990, 2000 and 2014. We identify four different patterns for the coevolution of average population density and these indicators. The results show that densification of urban cores concurs with rapid suburbanization in many cities. We perform intertemporal cross-city and cross-country analyses and discuss the multiple policy implications emerging from them. 1.1\x Landnutzung (DE-2867)11859-1 stw 1.2\x Bodenpolitik (DE-2867)12018-0 stw Urban sprawl indicators Average population density Population density distribution Urban sprawl consequences Urban form Farrow, Katherine verfasserin aut Mebiame, Rose Mba verfasserin aut Oueslati, Walid verfasserin aut Enthalten in Land use policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1984 112 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306358182 (DE-600)1497060-0 (DE-576)259484059 0264-8377 nnns volume:112 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 48.00 Land- und Forstwirtschaft: Allgemeines AR 112
allfields_unstemmed	10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105832 doi (DE-627)ELV007113560 (ELSEVIER)S0264-8377(21)00555-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 630 640 320 DE-600 48.00 bkl Tikoudis, Ioannis verfasserin aut Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Average population density has been a traditional urban sprawl indicator, but it is insufficient to encapsulate its detrimental impacts. We demonstrate that cities of identical average population density may be subject to very different levels of car dependency, CO2 emissions and public budget deficits. To capture this, we shed light into the properties of two “density-allocation” indicators: the percentage of urban land in which population density falls below a predetermined threshold value, and the fraction of the population living in such areas. Using unique data, we measure these indicators in more than 1100 urban areas of 29 OECD countries and at three time points: 1990, 2000 and 2014. We identify four different patterns for the coevolution of average population density and these indicators. The results show that densification of urban cores concurs with rapid suburbanization in many cities. We perform intertemporal cross-city and cross-country analyses and discuss the multiple policy implications emerging from them. 1.1\x Landnutzung (DE-2867)11859-1 stw 1.2\x Bodenpolitik (DE-2867)12018-0 stw Urban sprawl indicators Average population density Population density distribution Urban sprawl consequences Urban form Farrow, Katherine verfasserin aut Mebiame, Rose Mba verfasserin aut Oueslati, Walid verfasserin aut Enthalten in Land use policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1984 112 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306358182 (DE-600)1497060-0 (DE-576)259484059 0264-8377 nnns volume:112 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 48.00 Land- und Forstwirtschaft: Allgemeines AR 112
allfieldsGer	10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105832 doi (DE-627)ELV007113560 (ELSEVIER)S0264-8377(21)00555-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 630 640 320 DE-600 48.00 bkl Tikoudis, Ioannis verfasserin aut Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Average population density has been a traditional urban sprawl indicator, but it is insufficient to encapsulate its detrimental impacts. We demonstrate that cities of identical average population density may be subject to very different levels of car dependency, CO2 emissions and public budget deficits. To capture this, we shed light into the properties of two “density-allocation” indicators: the percentage of urban land in which population density falls below a predetermined threshold value, and the fraction of the population living in such areas. Using unique data, we measure these indicators in more than 1100 urban areas of 29 OECD countries and at three time points: 1990, 2000 and 2014. We identify four different patterns for the coevolution of average population density and these indicators. The results show that densification of urban cores concurs with rapid suburbanization in many cities. We perform intertemporal cross-city and cross-country analyses and discuss the multiple policy implications emerging from them. 1.1\x Landnutzung (DE-2867)11859-1 stw 1.2\x Bodenpolitik (DE-2867)12018-0 stw Urban sprawl indicators Average population density Population density distribution Urban sprawl consequences Urban form Farrow, Katherine verfasserin aut Mebiame, Rose Mba verfasserin aut Oueslati, Walid verfasserin aut Enthalten in Land use policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1984 112 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306358182 (DE-600)1497060-0 (DE-576)259484059 0264-8377 nnns volume:112 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 48.00 Land- und Forstwirtschaft: Allgemeines AR 112
allfieldsSound	10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105832 doi (DE-627)ELV007113560 (ELSEVIER)S0264-8377(21)00555-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 630 640 320 DE-600 48.00 bkl Tikoudis, Ioannis verfasserin aut Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Average population density has been a traditional urban sprawl indicator, but it is insufficient to encapsulate its detrimental impacts. We demonstrate that cities of identical average population density may be subject to very different levels of car dependency, CO2 emissions and public budget deficits. To capture this, we shed light into the properties of two “density-allocation” indicators: the percentage of urban land in which population density falls below a predetermined threshold value, and the fraction of the population living in such areas. Using unique data, we measure these indicators in more than 1100 urban areas of 29 OECD countries and at three time points: 1990, 2000 and 2014. We identify four different patterns for the coevolution of average population density and these indicators. The results show that densification of urban cores concurs with rapid suburbanization in many cities. We perform intertemporal cross-city and cross-country analyses and discuss the multiple policy implications emerging from them. 1.1\x Landnutzung (DE-2867)11859-1 stw 1.2\x Bodenpolitik (DE-2867)12018-0 stw Urban sprawl indicators Average population density Population density distribution Urban sprawl consequences Urban form Farrow, Katherine verfasserin aut Mebiame, Rose Mba verfasserin aut Oueslati, Walid verfasserin aut Enthalten in Land use policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1984 112 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306358182 (DE-600)1497060-0 (DE-576)259484059 0264-8377 nnns volume:112 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 48.00 Land- und Forstwirtschaft: Allgemeines AR 112
language	English
source	Enthalten in Land use policy 112 volume:112
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author	Tikoudis, Ioannis
spellingShingle	Tikoudis, Ioannis ddc 630 bkl 48.00 stw Landnutzung stw Bodenpolitik misc Urban sprawl indicators misc Average population density misc Population density distribution misc Urban sprawl consequences misc Urban form Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators
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topic_title	630 640 320 DE-600 48.00 bkl Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators 1.1\x Landnutzung (DE-2867)11859-1 stw 1.2\x Bodenpolitik (DE-2867)12018-0 stw Urban sprawl indicators Average population density Population density distribution Urban sprawl consequences Urban form
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title	Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators
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title_full	Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators
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title_sort	beyond average population density: measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators
title_auth	Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators
abstract	Average population density has been a traditional urban sprawl indicator, but it is insufficient to encapsulate its detrimental impacts. We demonstrate that cities of identical average population density may be subject to very different levels of car dependency, CO2 emissions and public budget deficits. To capture this, we shed light into the properties of two “density-allocation” indicators: the percentage of urban land in which population density falls below a predetermined threshold value, and the fraction of the population living in such areas. Using unique data, we measure these indicators in more than 1100 urban areas of 29 OECD countries and at three time points: 1990, 2000 and 2014. We identify four different patterns for the coevolution of average population density and these indicators. The results show that densification of urban cores concurs with rapid suburbanization in many cities. We perform intertemporal cross-city and cross-country analyses and discuss the multiple policy implications emerging from them.
abstractGer	Average population density has been a traditional urban sprawl indicator, but it is insufficient to encapsulate its detrimental impacts. We demonstrate that cities of identical average population density may be subject to very different levels of car dependency, CO2 emissions and public budget deficits. To capture this, we shed light into the properties of two “density-allocation” indicators: the percentage of urban land in which population density falls below a predetermined threshold value, and the fraction of the population living in such areas. Using unique data, we measure these indicators in more than 1100 urban areas of 29 OECD countries and at three time points: 1990, 2000 and 2014. We identify four different patterns for the coevolution of average population density and these indicators. The results show that densification of urban cores concurs with rapid suburbanization in many cities. We perform intertemporal cross-city and cross-country analyses and discuss the multiple policy implications emerging from them.
abstract_unstemmed	Average population density has been a traditional urban sprawl indicator, but it is insufficient to encapsulate its detrimental impacts. We demonstrate that cities of identical average population density may be subject to very different levels of car dependency, CO2 emissions and public budget deficits. To capture this, we shed light into the properties of two “density-allocation” indicators: the percentage of urban land in which population density falls below a predetermined threshold value, and the fraction of the population living in such areas. Using unique data, we measure these indicators in more than 1100 urban areas of 29 OECD countries and at three time points: 1990, 2000 and 2014. We identify four different patterns for the coevolution of average population density and these indicators. The results show that densification of urban cores concurs with rapid suburbanization in many cities. We perform intertemporal cross-city and cross-country analyses and discuss the multiple policy implications emerging from them.
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title_short	Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators
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up_date	2024-07-06T23:39:39.868Z
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Beyond average population density: Measuring sprawl with density-allocation indicators

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