Benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: Classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles
Graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) have become increasingly attractive nanomaterials in their application in various biosensing platforms. Several benefits from the size reduction distinguish them from graphene (Gr) and graphene (GO), resulting from the electron confinement to smaller surfaces and increa...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Milosavljevic, Vedran [verfasserIn] Mitrevska, Katerina [verfasserIn] Adam, Vojtech [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Sensors and actuators |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:353 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.snb.2021.131122 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV007141017 |
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520 | |a Graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) have become increasingly attractive nanomaterials in their application in various biosensing platforms. Several benefits from the size reduction distinguish them from graphene (Gr) and graphene (GO), resulting from the electron confinement to smaller surfaces and increased edge-plane ratio. This allows for higher electrochemical activity due to the increased edge density and introduction of bandgap related photoluminescence even in GNPs that do not contain oxygen functional groups. The oxygenated counterparts, although less electrochemically active, are endowed with improved dispersibility and stability. Few aspects will be discussed in the presented review: a) the advantages and disadvantages of Gr and GO, regarding their electrical and optical properties; b) the properties of GNPs and their oxygen-containing analogs (GONPs) gained by the size reduction and quantum confinement effect; c) a clear distinction of GNPs/GONPs as nanoscale forms compared to the microscale Gr/GO; d) presenting a definition of GNPs and proper classification of the special forms of GNPs, graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs); e) summary of the proposed GNP biosensors will be provided, as classified into three main sections: GNPs, GNRs, and GQDs, with separate subsections for their oxygenated equivalents. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Graphene | |
650 | 4 | |a Graphene oxide | |
650 | 4 | |a Graphene nanoparticles | |
650 | 4 | |a Graphene oxide nanoparticles | |
650 | 4 | |a Graphene nanoribbons | |
650 | 4 | |a Graphene oxide nanoribbons | |
650 | 4 | |a Graphene quantum dots | |
650 | 4 | |a Graphene oxide quantum dots | |
650 | 4 | |a Biosensors | |
700 | 1 | |a Mitrevska, Katerina |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Adam, Vojtech |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1016/j.snb.2021.131122 doi (DE-627)ELV007141017 (ELSEVIER)S0925-4005(21)01690-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 620 DE-600 50.22 bkl 35.07 bkl Milosavljevic, Vedran verfasserin aut Benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: Classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) have become increasingly attractive nanomaterials in their application in various biosensing platforms. Several benefits from the size reduction distinguish them from graphene (Gr) and graphene (GO), resulting from the electron confinement to smaller surfaces and increased edge-plane ratio. This allows for higher electrochemical activity due to the increased edge density and introduction of bandgap related photoluminescence even in GNPs that do not contain oxygen functional groups. The oxygenated counterparts, although less electrochemically active, are endowed with improved dispersibility and stability. Few aspects will be discussed in the presented review: a) the advantages and disadvantages of Gr and GO, regarding their electrical and optical properties; b) the properties of GNPs and their oxygen-containing analogs (GONPs) gained by the size reduction and quantum confinement effect; c) a clear distinction of GNPs/GONPs as nanoscale forms compared to the microscale Gr/GO; d) presenting a definition of GNPs and proper classification of the special forms of GNPs, graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs); e) summary of the proposed GNP biosensors will be provided, as classified into three main sections: GNPs, GNRs, and GQDs, with separate subsections for their oxygenated equivalents. Graphene Graphene oxide Graphene nanoparticles Graphene oxide nanoparticles Graphene nanoribbons Graphene oxide nanoribbons Graphene quantum dots Graphene oxide quantum dots Biosensors Mitrevska, Katerina verfasserin aut Adam, Vojtech verfasserin aut Enthalten in Sensors and actuators <Lausanne> / B Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1990 353 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306710358 (DE-600)1500731-5 (DE-576)082435855 0925-4005 nnns volume:353 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 50.22 Sensorik 35.07 Chemisches Labor chemische Methoden AR 353 |
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10.1016/j.snb.2021.131122 doi (DE-627)ELV007141017 (ELSEVIER)S0925-4005(21)01690-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 620 DE-600 50.22 bkl 35.07 bkl Milosavljevic, Vedran verfasserin aut Benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: Classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) have become increasingly attractive nanomaterials in their application in various biosensing platforms. Several benefits from the size reduction distinguish them from graphene (Gr) and graphene (GO), resulting from the electron confinement to smaller surfaces and increased edge-plane ratio. This allows for higher electrochemical activity due to the increased edge density and introduction of bandgap related photoluminescence even in GNPs that do not contain oxygen functional groups. The oxygenated counterparts, although less electrochemically active, are endowed with improved dispersibility and stability. Few aspects will be discussed in the presented review: a) the advantages and disadvantages of Gr and GO, regarding their electrical and optical properties; b) the properties of GNPs and their oxygen-containing analogs (GONPs) gained by the size reduction and quantum confinement effect; c) a clear distinction of GNPs/GONPs as nanoscale forms compared to the microscale Gr/GO; d) presenting a definition of GNPs and proper classification of the special forms of GNPs, graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs); e) summary of the proposed GNP biosensors will be provided, as classified into three main sections: GNPs, GNRs, and GQDs, with separate subsections for their oxygenated equivalents. Graphene Graphene oxide Graphene nanoparticles Graphene oxide nanoparticles Graphene nanoribbons Graphene oxide nanoribbons Graphene quantum dots Graphene oxide quantum dots Biosensors Mitrevska, Katerina verfasserin aut Adam, Vojtech verfasserin aut Enthalten in Sensors and actuators <Lausanne> / B Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1990 353 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306710358 (DE-600)1500731-5 (DE-576)082435855 0925-4005 nnns volume:353 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 50.22 Sensorik 35.07 Chemisches Labor chemische Methoden AR 353 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.snb.2021.131122 doi (DE-627)ELV007141017 (ELSEVIER)S0925-4005(21)01690-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 620 DE-600 50.22 bkl 35.07 bkl Milosavljevic, Vedran verfasserin aut Benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: Classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) have become increasingly attractive nanomaterials in their application in various biosensing platforms. Several benefits from the size reduction distinguish them from graphene (Gr) and graphene (GO), resulting from the electron confinement to smaller surfaces and increased edge-plane ratio. This allows for higher electrochemical activity due to the increased edge density and introduction of bandgap related photoluminescence even in GNPs that do not contain oxygen functional groups. The oxygenated counterparts, although less electrochemically active, are endowed with improved dispersibility and stability. Few aspects will be discussed in the presented review: a) the advantages and disadvantages of Gr and GO, regarding their electrical and optical properties; b) the properties of GNPs and their oxygen-containing analogs (GONPs) gained by the size reduction and quantum confinement effect; c) a clear distinction of GNPs/GONPs as nanoscale forms compared to the microscale Gr/GO; d) presenting a definition of GNPs and proper classification of the special forms of GNPs, graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs); e) summary of the proposed GNP biosensors will be provided, as classified into three main sections: GNPs, GNRs, and GQDs, with separate subsections for their oxygenated equivalents. Graphene Graphene oxide Graphene nanoparticles Graphene oxide nanoparticles Graphene nanoribbons Graphene oxide nanoribbons Graphene quantum dots Graphene oxide quantum dots Biosensors Mitrevska, Katerina verfasserin aut Adam, Vojtech verfasserin aut Enthalten in Sensors and actuators <Lausanne> / B Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1990 353 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306710358 (DE-600)1500731-5 (DE-576)082435855 0925-4005 nnns volume:353 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 50.22 Sensorik 35.07 Chemisches Labor chemische Methoden AR 353 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.snb.2021.131122 doi (DE-627)ELV007141017 (ELSEVIER)S0925-4005(21)01690-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 620 DE-600 50.22 bkl 35.07 bkl Milosavljevic, Vedran verfasserin aut Benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: Classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) have become increasingly attractive nanomaterials in their application in various biosensing platforms. Several benefits from the size reduction distinguish them from graphene (Gr) and graphene (GO), resulting from the electron confinement to smaller surfaces and increased edge-plane ratio. This allows for higher electrochemical activity due to the increased edge density and introduction of bandgap related photoluminescence even in GNPs that do not contain oxygen functional groups. The oxygenated counterparts, although less electrochemically active, are endowed with improved dispersibility and stability. Few aspects will be discussed in the presented review: a) the advantages and disadvantages of Gr and GO, regarding their electrical and optical properties; b) the properties of GNPs and their oxygen-containing analogs (GONPs) gained by the size reduction and quantum confinement effect; c) a clear distinction of GNPs/GONPs as nanoscale forms compared to the microscale Gr/GO; d) presenting a definition of GNPs and proper classification of the special forms of GNPs, graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs); e) summary of the proposed GNP biosensors will be provided, as classified into three main sections: GNPs, GNRs, and GQDs, with separate subsections for their oxygenated equivalents. Graphene Graphene oxide Graphene nanoparticles Graphene oxide nanoparticles Graphene nanoribbons Graphene oxide nanoribbons Graphene quantum dots Graphene oxide quantum dots Biosensors Mitrevska, Katerina verfasserin aut Adam, Vojtech verfasserin aut Enthalten in Sensors and actuators <Lausanne> / B Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1990 353 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306710358 (DE-600)1500731-5 (DE-576)082435855 0925-4005 nnns volume:353 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 50.22 Sensorik 35.07 Chemisches Labor chemische Methoden AR 353 |
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10.1016/j.snb.2021.131122 doi (DE-627)ELV007141017 (ELSEVIER)S0925-4005(21)01690-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 620 DE-600 50.22 bkl 35.07 bkl Milosavljevic, Vedran verfasserin aut Benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: Classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) have become increasingly attractive nanomaterials in their application in various biosensing platforms. Several benefits from the size reduction distinguish them from graphene (Gr) and graphene (GO), resulting from the electron confinement to smaller surfaces and increased edge-plane ratio. This allows for higher electrochemical activity due to the increased edge density and introduction of bandgap related photoluminescence even in GNPs that do not contain oxygen functional groups. The oxygenated counterparts, although less electrochemically active, are endowed with improved dispersibility and stability. Few aspects will be discussed in the presented review: a) the advantages and disadvantages of Gr and GO, regarding their electrical and optical properties; b) the properties of GNPs and their oxygen-containing analogs (GONPs) gained by the size reduction and quantum confinement effect; c) a clear distinction of GNPs/GONPs as nanoscale forms compared to the microscale Gr/GO; d) presenting a definition of GNPs and proper classification of the special forms of GNPs, graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs); e) summary of the proposed GNP biosensors will be provided, as classified into three main sections: GNPs, GNRs, and GQDs, with separate subsections for their oxygenated equivalents. Graphene Graphene oxide Graphene nanoparticles Graphene oxide nanoparticles Graphene nanoribbons Graphene oxide nanoribbons Graphene quantum dots Graphene oxide quantum dots Biosensors Mitrevska, Katerina verfasserin aut Adam, Vojtech verfasserin aut Enthalten in Sensors and actuators <Lausanne> / B Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1990 353 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306710358 (DE-600)1500731-5 (DE-576)082435855 0925-4005 nnns volume:353 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 50.22 Sensorik 35.07 Chemisches Labor chemische Methoden AR 353 |
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530 620 DE-600 50.22 bkl 35.07 bkl Benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: Classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles Graphene Graphene oxide Graphene nanoparticles Graphene oxide nanoparticles Graphene nanoribbons Graphene oxide nanoribbons Graphene quantum dots Graphene oxide quantum dots Biosensors |
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ddc 530 bkl 50.22 bkl 35.07 misc Graphene misc Graphene oxide misc Graphene nanoparticles misc Graphene oxide nanoparticles misc Graphene nanoribbons misc Graphene oxide nanoribbons misc Graphene quantum dots misc Graphene oxide quantum dots misc Biosensors |
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ddc 530 bkl 50.22 bkl 35.07 misc Graphene misc Graphene oxide misc Graphene nanoparticles misc Graphene oxide nanoparticles misc Graphene nanoribbons misc Graphene oxide nanoribbons misc Graphene quantum dots misc Graphene oxide quantum dots misc Biosensors |
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ddc 530 bkl 50.22 bkl 35.07 misc Graphene misc Graphene oxide misc Graphene nanoparticles misc Graphene oxide nanoparticles misc Graphene nanoribbons misc Graphene oxide nanoribbons misc Graphene quantum dots misc Graphene oxide quantum dots misc Biosensors |
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Benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: Classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles |
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Benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: Classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles |
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Milosavljevic, Vedran |
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Milosavljevic, Vedran Mitrevska, Katerina Adam, Vojtech |
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Milosavljevic, Vedran |
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10.1016/j.snb.2021.131122 |
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530 620 |
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title_sort |
benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles |
title_auth |
Benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: Classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles |
abstract |
Graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) have become increasingly attractive nanomaterials in their application in various biosensing platforms. Several benefits from the size reduction distinguish them from graphene (Gr) and graphene (GO), resulting from the electron confinement to smaller surfaces and increased edge-plane ratio. This allows for higher electrochemical activity due to the increased edge density and introduction of bandgap related photoluminescence even in GNPs that do not contain oxygen functional groups. The oxygenated counterparts, although less electrochemically active, are endowed with improved dispersibility and stability. Few aspects will be discussed in the presented review: a) the advantages and disadvantages of Gr and GO, regarding their electrical and optical properties; b) the properties of GNPs and their oxygen-containing analogs (GONPs) gained by the size reduction and quantum confinement effect; c) a clear distinction of GNPs/GONPs as nanoscale forms compared to the microscale Gr/GO; d) presenting a definition of GNPs and proper classification of the special forms of GNPs, graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs); e) summary of the proposed GNP biosensors will be provided, as classified into three main sections: GNPs, GNRs, and GQDs, with separate subsections for their oxygenated equivalents. |
abstractGer |
Graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) have become increasingly attractive nanomaterials in their application in various biosensing platforms. Several benefits from the size reduction distinguish them from graphene (Gr) and graphene (GO), resulting from the electron confinement to smaller surfaces and increased edge-plane ratio. This allows for higher electrochemical activity due to the increased edge density and introduction of bandgap related photoluminescence even in GNPs that do not contain oxygen functional groups. The oxygenated counterparts, although less electrochemically active, are endowed with improved dispersibility and stability. Few aspects will be discussed in the presented review: a) the advantages and disadvantages of Gr and GO, regarding their electrical and optical properties; b) the properties of GNPs and their oxygen-containing analogs (GONPs) gained by the size reduction and quantum confinement effect; c) a clear distinction of GNPs/GONPs as nanoscale forms compared to the microscale Gr/GO; d) presenting a definition of GNPs and proper classification of the special forms of GNPs, graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs); e) summary of the proposed GNP biosensors will be provided, as classified into three main sections: GNPs, GNRs, and GQDs, with separate subsections for their oxygenated equivalents. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Graphene nanoparticles (GNPs) have become increasingly attractive nanomaterials in their application in various biosensing platforms. Several benefits from the size reduction distinguish them from graphene (Gr) and graphene (GO), resulting from the electron confinement to smaller surfaces and increased edge-plane ratio. This allows for higher electrochemical activity due to the increased edge density and introduction of bandgap related photoluminescence even in GNPs that do not contain oxygen functional groups. The oxygenated counterparts, although less electrochemically active, are endowed with improved dispersibility and stability. Few aspects will be discussed in the presented review: a) the advantages and disadvantages of Gr and GO, regarding their electrical and optical properties; b) the properties of GNPs and their oxygen-containing analogs (GONPs) gained by the size reduction and quantum confinement effect; c) a clear distinction of GNPs/GONPs as nanoscale forms compared to the microscale Gr/GO; d) presenting a definition of GNPs and proper classification of the special forms of GNPs, graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs); e) summary of the proposed GNP biosensors will be provided, as classified into three main sections: GNPs, GNRs, and GQDs, with separate subsections for their oxygenated equivalents. |
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title_short |
Benefits of oxidation and size reduction of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles in biosensing application: Classification of graphene/graphene oxide nanoparticles |
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