Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data
According to the particle size and absorptivity as determined by the fine mode fraction and the single-scattering albedo (SSA) retrievals from AErosol RObotic NETwork (AERONET) sites around the world, aerosols are classified into four key categories: coarse and absorptive aerosol (Type I), mixed aer...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Chen, Annan [verfasserIn] Zhao, Chuanfeng [verfasserIn] Shen, Lixing [verfasserIn] Fan, Tianyi [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2022 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Atmospheric research - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1986, 282 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:282 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106519 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV00895982X |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data |
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520 | |a According to the particle size and absorptivity as determined by the fine mode fraction and the single-scattering albedo (SSA) retrievals from AErosol RObotic NETwork (AERONET) sites around the world, aerosols are classified into four key categories: coarse and absorptive aerosol (Type I), mixed aerosol (Type II), fine and absorptive aerosol (Type III), fine and non-absorptive aerosol (Type IV). Seasonal variations of aerosol types with their corresponding direct radiative forcing efficiency (RFE) are observed on different continents. The RFE at the surface (RFE sfc ) and top of the atmosphere (RFE toa ) reach their maximum (minimum) values over Asia and North America (Europe, Oceania, and South America) from June to August. The effects of solar zenith angle (SZA), surface albedo (SA), and SSA on RFE sfc and RFE toa are investigated. The absolute values of RFE at TOA of all types of aerosols are largest at cos(SZA) =0.3 to 0.4. The increased SA reduces the absolute value of RFE both at SFC and TOA for all types of aerosols, and when SA reaches a specific threshold, depending on the type of aerosol, the RFE toa turns positive. RFE toa increases while RFE sfc decreases with decreasing SSA. The RFE sfc of the four categories of aerosol varies slightly in the same SZA, SSA and SA conditions, while RFE toa is aerosol type dependent. It is found that larger particles reflect more solar energy into space per optical depth, resulting in an enhanced cooling effect under similar SZA, SSA, and SA conditions. | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Zhao, Chuanfeng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Shen, Lixing |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Fan, Tianyi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106519 doi (DE-627)ELV00895982X (ELSEVIER)S0169-8095(22)00505-1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 530 DE-600 38.81 bkl Chen, Annan verfasserin aut Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier According to the particle size and absorptivity as determined by the fine mode fraction and the single-scattering albedo (SSA) retrievals from AErosol RObotic NETwork (AERONET) sites around the world, aerosols are classified into four key categories: coarse and absorptive aerosol (Type I), mixed aerosol (Type II), fine and absorptive aerosol (Type III), fine and non-absorptive aerosol (Type IV). Seasonal variations of aerosol types with their corresponding direct radiative forcing efficiency (RFE) are observed on different continents. The RFE at the surface (RFE sfc ) and top of the atmosphere (RFE toa ) reach their maximum (minimum) values over Asia and North America (Europe, Oceania, and South America) from June to August. The effects of solar zenith angle (SZA), surface albedo (SA), and SSA on RFE sfc and RFE toa are investigated. The absolute values of RFE at TOA of all types of aerosols are largest at cos(SZA) =0.3 to 0.4. The increased SA reduces the absolute value of RFE both at SFC and TOA for all types of aerosols, and when SA reaches a specific threshold, depending on the type of aerosol, the RFE toa turns positive. RFE toa increases while RFE sfc decreases with decreasing SSA. The RFE sfc of the four categories of aerosol varies slightly in the same SZA, SSA and SA conditions, while RFE toa is aerosol type dependent. It is found that larger particles reflect more solar energy into space per optical depth, resulting in an enhanced cooling effect under similar SZA, SSA, and SA conditions. AERONET Aerosol types Aerosol single scattering albedo Surface albedo Aerosol radiative forcing efficiency Zhao, Chuanfeng verfasserin aut Shen, Lixing verfasserin aut Fan, Tianyi verfasserin aut Enthalten in Atmospheric research Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1986 282 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320502430 (DE-600)2012396-6 (DE-576)258584130 0169-8095 nnns volume:282 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.81 Atmosphäre AR 282 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106519 doi (DE-627)ELV00895982X (ELSEVIER)S0169-8095(22)00505-1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 530 DE-600 38.81 bkl Chen, Annan verfasserin aut Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier According to the particle size and absorptivity as determined by the fine mode fraction and the single-scattering albedo (SSA) retrievals from AErosol RObotic NETwork (AERONET) sites around the world, aerosols are classified into four key categories: coarse and absorptive aerosol (Type I), mixed aerosol (Type II), fine and absorptive aerosol (Type III), fine and non-absorptive aerosol (Type IV). Seasonal variations of aerosol types with their corresponding direct radiative forcing efficiency (RFE) are observed on different continents. The RFE at the surface (RFE sfc ) and top of the atmosphere (RFE toa ) reach their maximum (minimum) values over Asia and North America (Europe, Oceania, and South America) from June to August. The effects of solar zenith angle (SZA), surface albedo (SA), and SSA on RFE sfc and RFE toa are investigated. The absolute values of RFE at TOA of all types of aerosols are largest at cos(SZA) =0.3 to 0.4. The increased SA reduces the absolute value of RFE both at SFC and TOA for all types of aerosols, and when SA reaches a specific threshold, depending on the type of aerosol, the RFE toa turns positive. RFE toa increases while RFE sfc decreases with decreasing SSA. The RFE sfc of the four categories of aerosol varies slightly in the same SZA, SSA and SA conditions, while RFE toa is aerosol type dependent. It is found that larger particles reflect more solar energy into space per optical depth, resulting in an enhanced cooling effect under similar SZA, SSA, and SA conditions. AERONET Aerosol types Aerosol single scattering albedo Surface albedo Aerosol radiative forcing efficiency Zhao, Chuanfeng verfasserin aut Shen, Lixing verfasserin aut Fan, Tianyi verfasserin aut Enthalten in Atmospheric research Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1986 282 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320502430 (DE-600)2012396-6 (DE-576)258584130 0169-8095 nnns volume:282 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.81 Atmosphäre AR 282 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106519 doi (DE-627)ELV00895982X (ELSEVIER)S0169-8095(22)00505-1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 530 DE-600 38.81 bkl Chen, Annan verfasserin aut Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier According to the particle size and absorptivity as determined by the fine mode fraction and the single-scattering albedo (SSA) retrievals from AErosol RObotic NETwork (AERONET) sites around the world, aerosols are classified into four key categories: coarse and absorptive aerosol (Type I), mixed aerosol (Type II), fine and absorptive aerosol (Type III), fine and non-absorptive aerosol (Type IV). Seasonal variations of aerosol types with their corresponding direct radiative forcing efficiency (RFE) are observed on different continents. The RFE at the surface (RFE sfc ) and top of the atmosphere (RFE toa ) reach their maximum (minimum) values over Asia and North America (Europe, Oceania, and South America) from June to August. The effects of solar zenith angle (SZA), surface albedo (SA), and SSA on RFE sfc and RFE toa are investigated. The absolute values of RFE at TOA of all types of aerosols are largest at cos(SZA) =0.3 to 0.4. The increased SA reduces the absolute value of RFE both at SFC and TOA for all types of aerosols, and when SA reaches a specific threshold, depending on the type of aerosol, the RFE toa turns positive. RFE toa increases while RFE sfc decreases with decreasing SSA. The RFE sfc of the four categories of aerosol varies slightly in the same SZA, SSA and SA conditions, while RFE toa is aerosol type dependent. It is found that larger particles reflect more solar energy into space per optical depth, resulting in an enhanced cooling effect under similar SZA, SSA, and SA conditions. AERONET Aerosol types Aerosol single scattering albedo Surface albedo Aerosol radiative forcing efficiency Zhao, Chuanfeng verfasserin aut Shen, Lixing verfasserin aut Fan, Tianyi verfasserin aut Enthalten in Atmospheric research Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1986 282 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320502430 (DE-600)2012396-6 (DE-576)258584130 0169-8095 nnns volume:282 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.81 Atmosphäre AR 282 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106519 doi (DE-627)ELV00895982X (ELSEVIER)S0169-8095(22)00505-1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 530 DE-600 38.81 bkl Chen, Annan verfasserin aut Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier According to the particle size and absorptivity as determined by the fine mode fraction and the single-scattering albedo (SSA) retrievals from AErosol RObotic NETwork (AERONET) sites around the world, aerosols are classified into four key categories: coarse and absorptive aerosol (Type I), mixed aerosol (Type II), fine and absorptive aerosol (Type III), fine and non-absorptive aerosol (Type IV). Seasonal variations of aerosol types with their corresponding direct radiative forcing efficiency (RFE) are observed on different continents. The RFE at the surface (RFE sfc ) and top of the atmosphere (RFE toa ) reach their maximum (minimum) values over Asia and North America (Europe, Oceania, and South America) from June to August. The effects of solar zenith angle (SZA), surface albedo (SA), and SSA on RFE sfc and RFE toa are investigated. The absolute values of RFE at TOA of all types of aerosols are largest at cos(SZA) =0.3 to 0.4. The increased SA reduces the absolute value of RFE both at SFC and TOA for all types of aerosols, and when SA reaches a specific threshold, depending on the type of aerosol, the RFE toa turns positive. RFE toa increases while RFE sfc decreases with decreasing SSA. The RFE sfc of the four categories of aerosol varies slightly in the same SZA, SSA and SA conditions, while RFE toa is aerosol type dependent. It is found that larger particles reflect more solar energy into space per optical depth, resulting in an enhanced cooling effect under similar SZA, SSA, and SA conditions. AERONET Aerosol types Aerosol single scattering albedo Surface albedo Aerosol radiative forcing efficiency Zhao, Chuanfeng verfasserin aut Shen, Lixing verfasserin aut Fan, Tianyi verfasserin aut Enthalten in Atmospheric research Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1986 282 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320502430 (DE-600)2012396-6 (DE-576)258584130 0169-8095 nnns volume:282 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.81 Atmosphäre AR 282 |
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10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106519 doi (DE-627)ELV00895982X (ELSEVIER)S0169-8095(22)00505-1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 530 DE-600 38.81 bkl Chen, Annan verfasserin aut Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier According to the particle size and absorptivity as determined by the fine mode fraction and the single-scattering albedo (SSA) retrievals from AErosol RObotic NETwork (AERONET) sites around the world, aerosols are classified into four key categories: coarse and absorptive aerosol (Type I), mixed aerosol (Type II), fine and absorptive aerosol (Type III), fine and non-absorptive aerosol (Type IV). Seasonal variations of aerosol types with their corresponding direct radiative forcing efficiency (RFE) are observed on different continents. The RFE at the surface (RFE sfc ) and top of the atmosphere (RFE toa ) reach their maximum (minimum) values over Asia and North America (Europe, Oceania, and South America) from June to August. The effects of solar zenith angle (SZA), surface albedo (SA), and SSA on RFE sfc and RFE toa are investigated. The absolute values of RFE at TOA of all types of aerosols are largest at cos(SZA) =0.3 to 0.4. The increased SA reduces the absolute value of RFE both at SFC and TOA for all types of aerosols, and when SA reaches a specific threshold, depending on the type of aerosol, the RFE toa turns positive. RFE toa increases while RFE sfc decreases with decreasing SSA. The RFE sfc of the four categories of aerosol varies slightly in the same SZA, SSA and SA conditions, while RFE toa is aerosol type dependent. It is found that larger particles reflect more solar energy into space per optical depth, resulting in an enhanced cooling effect under similar SZA, SSA, and SA conditions. AERONET Aerosol types Aerosol single scattering albedo Surface albedo Aerosol radiative forcing efficiency Zhao, Chuanfeng verfasserin aut Shen, Lixing verfasserin aut Fan, Tianyi verfasserin aut Enthalten in Atmospheric research Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1986 282 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320502430 (DE-600)2012396-6 (DE-576)258584130 0169-8095 nnns volume:282 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.81 Atmosphäre AR 282 |
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Chen, Annan |
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550 530 DE-600 38.81 bkl Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data AERONET Aerosol types Aerosol single scattering albedo Surface albedo Aerosol radiative forcing efficiency |
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title |
Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data |
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(DE-627)ELV00895982X (ELSEVIER)S0169-8095(22)00505-1 |
title_full |
Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data |
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Chen, Annan |
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Atmospheric research |
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Chen, Annan Zhao, Chuanfeng Shen, Lixing Fan, Tianyi |
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10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106519 |
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influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global aeronet data |
title_auth |
Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data |
abstract |
According to the particle size and absorptivity as determined by the fine mode fraction and the single-scattering albedo (SSA) retrievals from AErosol RObotic NETwork (AERONET) sites around the world, aerosols are classified into four key categories: coarse and absorptive aerosol (Type I), mixed aerosol (Type II), fine and absorptive aerosol (Type III), fine and non-absorptive aerosol (Type IV). Seasonal variations of aerosol types with their corresponding direct radiative forcing efficiency (RFE) are observed on different continents. The RFE at the surface (RFE sfc ) and top of the atmosphere (RFE toa ) reach their maximum (minimum) values over Asia and North America (Europe, Oceania, and South America) from June to August. The effects of solar zenith angle (SZA), surface albedo (SA), and SSA on RFE sfc and RFE toa are investigated. The absolute values of RFE at TOA of all types of aerosols are largest at cos(SZA) =0.3 to 0.4. The increased SA reduces the absolute value of RFE both at SFC and TOA for all types of aerosols, and when SA reaches a specific threshold, depending on the type of aerosol, the RFE toa turns positive. RFE toa increases while RFE sfc decreases with decreasing SSA. The RFE sfc of the four categories of aerosol varies slightly in the same SZA, SSA and SA conditions, while RFE toa is aerosol type dependent. It is found that larger particles reflect more solar energy into space per optical depth, resulting in an enhanced cooling effect under similar SZA, SSA, and SA conditions. |
abstractGer |
According to the particle size and absorptivity as determined by the fine mode fraction and the single-scattering albedo (SSA) retrievals from AErosol RObotic NETwork (AERONET) sites around the world, aerosols are classified into four key categories: coarse and absorptive aerosol (Type I), mixed aerosol (Type II), fine and absorptive aerosol (Type III), fine and non-absorptive aerosol (Type IV). Seasonal variations of aerosol types with their corresponding direct radiative forcing efficiency (RFE) are observed on different continents. The RFE at the surface (RFE sfc ) and top of the atmosphere (RFE toa ) reach their maximum (minimum) values over Asia and North America (Europe, Oceania, and South America) from June to August. The effects of solar zenith angle (SZA), surface albedo (SA), and SSA on RFE sfc and RFE toa are investigated. The absolute values of RFE at TOA of all types of aerosols are largest at cos(SZA) =0.3 to 0.4. The increased SA reduces the absolute value of RFE both at SFC and TOA for all types of aerosols, and when SA reaches a specific threshold, depending on the type of aerosol, the RFE toa turns positive. RFE toa increases while RFE sfc decreases with decreasing SSA. The RFE sfc of the four categories of aerosol varies slightly in the same SZA, SSA and SA conditions, while RFE toa is aerosol type dependent. It is found that larger particles reflect more solar energy into space per optical depth, resulting in an enhanced cooling effect under similar SZA, SSA, and SA conditions. |
abstract_unstemmed |
According to the particle size and absorptivity as determined by the fine mode fraction and the single-scattering albedo (SSA) retrievals from AErosol RObotic NETwork (AERONET) sites around the world, aerosols are classified into four key categories: coarse and absorptive aerosol (Type I), mixed aerosol (Type II), fine and absorptive aerosol (Type III), fine and non-absorptive aerosol (Type IV). Seasonal variations of aerosol types with their corresponding direct radiative forcing efficiency (RFE) are observed on different continents. The RFE at the surface (RFE sfc ) and top of the atmosphere (RFE toa ) reach their maximum (minimum) values over Asia and North America (Europe, Oceania, and South America) from June to August. The effects of solar zenith angle (SZA), surface albedo (SA), and SSA on RFE sfc and RFE toa are investigated. The absolute values of RFE at TOA of all types of aerosols are largest at cos(SZA) =0.3 to 0.4. The increased SA reduces the absolute value of RFE both at SFC and TOA for all types of aerosols, and when SA reaches a specific threshold, depending on the type of aerosol, the RFE toa turns positive. RFE toa increases while RFE sfc decreases with decreasing SSA. The RFE sfc of the four categories of aerosol varies slightly in the same SZA, SSA and SA conditions, while RFE toa is aerosol type dependent. It is found that larger particles reflect more solar energy into space per optical depth, resulting in an enhanced cooling effect under similar SZA, SSA, and SA conditions. |
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title_short |
Influence of aerosol properties and surface albedo on radiative forcing efficiency of key aerosol types using global AERONET data |
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