Evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement
Vacuum distillation is an indispensable process in the preparation of high purity tellurium. However, kinetic data of tellurium evaporation such as the actual evaporation rate, critical pressure, and evaporation coefficient have not been reported. In this work, the actual volatilization rate of tell...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Huang, Daxin [verfasserIn] Jiang, Wenlong [verfasserIn] Xu, Baoqiang [verfasserIn] Zha, Guozheng [verfasserIn] Yang, Bin [verfasserIn] Chen, Guolong [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2022 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Vacuum - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1951, 208 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:208 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111726 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV008980551 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement |
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520 | |a Vacuum distillation is an indispensable process in the preparation of high purity tellurium. However, kinetic data of tellurium evaporation such as the actual evaporation rate, critical pressure, and evaporation coefficient have not been reported. In this work, the actual volatilization rate of tellurium was measured under different temperature and system pressure conditions. The vacuum volatilization of tellurium was analyzed in detail, which shows that there is a linear relationship between the natural logarithm of tellurium evaporation rate and the reciprocal of temperature, while the system pressure is constant. Additionally, when the distillation temperature is fixed, the tellurium evaporation rate and the system pressure meet the Logistics nonlinear relationship (ω actu = (A1-A2)/[1+(p/p0)a]+A2). Above the melting point of Te, the logarithm of critical pressure is linearly related to the reciprocal of the temperature (lgp crit = 3.26–937.19/T). The experimental maximum evaporation rate of tellurium is calculated by the method of limiting and the evaporation coefficient α is between 0.4 and 10. The present study provides basic evaporation parameters, describes the behavior of tellurium under vacuum distillation, and offers theoretical guidance for vacuum distillation refining of tellurium. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Actual evaporation rate | |
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700 | 1 | |a Xu, Baoqiang |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0000-0001-6886-9560 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zha, Guozheng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yang, Bin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, Guolong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111726 doi (DE-627)ELV008980551 (ELSEVIER)S0042-207X(22)00848-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 DE-600 58.19 bkl 33.09 bkl 52.78 bkl Huang, Daxin verfasserin aut Evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Vacuum distillation is an indispensable process in the preparation of high purity tellurium. However, kinetic data of tellurium evaporation such as the actual evaporation rate, critical pressure, and evaporation coefficient have not been reported. In this work, the actual volatilization rate of tellurium was measured under different temperature and system pressure conditions. The vacuum volatilization of tellurium was analyzed in detail, which shows that there is a linear relationship between the natural logarithm of tellurium evaporation rate and the reciprocal of temperature, while the system pressure is constant. Additionally, when the distillation temperature is fixed, the tellurium evaporation rate and the system pressure meet the Logistics nonlinear relationship (ω actu = (A1-A2)/[1+(p/p0)a]+A2). Above the melting point of Te, the logarithm of critical pressure is linearly related to the reciprocal of the temperature (lgp crit = 3.26–937.19/T). The experimental maximum evaporation rate of tellurium is calculated by the method of limiting and the evaporation coefficient α is between 0.4 and 10. The present study provides basic evaporation parameters, describes the behavior of tellurium under vacuum distillation, and offers theoretical guidance for vacuum distillation refining of tellurium. Actual evaporation rate Logistics model Critical pressure Evaporation coefficient Jiang, Wenlong verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-4070-7708 aut Xu, Baoqiang verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6886-9560 aut Zha, Guozheng verfasserin aut Yang, Bin verfasserin aut Chen, Guolong verfasserin aut Enthalten in Vacuum Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1951 208 Online-Ressource (DE-627)271176393 (DE-600)1479044-0 (DE-576)114088187 0042-207X nnns volume:208 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.19 Verfahrenstechnik: Sonstiges 33.09 Physik unter besonderen Bedingungen 52.78 Oberflächentechnik Wärmebehandlung AR 208 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111726 doi (DE-627)ELV008980551 (ELSEVIER)S0042-207X(22)00848-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 DE-600 58.19 bkl 33.09 bkl 52.78 bkl Huang, Daxin verfasserin aut Evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Vacuum distillation is an indispensable process in the preparation of high purity tellurium. However, kinetic data of tellurium evaporation such as the actual evaporation rate, critical pressure, and evaporation coefficient have not been reported. In this work, the actual volatilization rate of tellurium was measured under different temperature and system pressure conditions. The vacuum volatilization of tellurium was analyzed in detail, which shows that there is a linear relationship between the natural logarithm of tellurium evaporation rate and the reciprocal of temperature, while the system pressure is constant. Additionally, when the distillation temperature is fixed, the tellurium evaporation rate and the system pressure meet the Logistics nonlinear relationship (ω actu = (A1-A2)/[1+(p/p0)a]+A2). Above the melting point of Te, the logarithm of critical pressure is linearly related to the reciprocal of the temperature (lgp crit = 3.26–937.19/T). The experimental maximum evaporation rate of tellurium is calculated by the method of limiting and the evaporation coefficient α is between 0.4 and 10. The present study provides basic evaporation parameters, describes the behavior of tellurium under vacuum distillation, and offers theoretical guidance for vacuum distillation refining of tellurium. Actual evaporation rate Logistics model Critical pressure Evaporation coefficient Jiang, Wenlong verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-4070-7708 aut Xu, Baoqiang verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6886-9560 aut Zha, Guozheng verfasserin aut Yang, Bin verfasserin aut Chen, Guolong verfasserin aut Enthalten in Vacuum Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1951 208 Online-Ressource (DE-627)271176393 (DE-600)1479044-0 (DE-576)114088187 0042-207X nnns volume:208 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.19 Verfahrenstechnik: Sonstiges 33.09 Physik unter besonderen Bedingungen 52.78 Oberflächentechnik Wärmebehandlung AR 208 |
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10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111726 doi (DE-627)ELV008980551 (ELSEVIER)S0042-207X(22)00848-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 DE-600 58.19 bkl 33.09 bkl 52.78 bkl Huang, Daxin verfasserin aut Evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Vacuum distillation is an indispensable process in the preparation of high purity tellurium. However, kinetic data of tellurium evaporation such as the actual evaporation rate, critical pressure, and evaporation coefficient have not been reported. In this work, the actual volatilization rate of tellurium was measured under different temperature and system pressure conditions. The vacuum volatilization of tellurium was analyzed in detail, which shows that there is a linear relationship between the natural logarithm of tellurium evaporation rate and the reciprocal of temperature, while the system pressure is constant. Additionally, when the distillation temperature is fixed, the tellurium evaporation rate and the system pressure meet the Logistics nonlinear relationship (ω actu = (A1-A2)/[1+(p/p0)a]+A2). Above the melting point of Te, the logarithm of critical pressure is linearly related to the reciprocal of the temperature (lgp crit = 3.26–937.19/T). The experimental maximum evaporation rate of tellurium is calculated by the method of limiting and the evaporation coefficient α is between 0.4 and 10. The present study provides basic evaporation parameters, describes the behavior of tellurium under vacuum distillation, and offers theoretical guidance for vacuum distillation refining of tellurium. Actual evaporation rate Logistics model Critical pressure Evaporation coefficient Jiang, Wenlong verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-4070-7708 aut Xu, Baoqiang verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6886-9560 aut Zha, Guozheng verfasserin aut Yang, Bin verfasserin aut Chen, Guolong verfasserin aut Enthalten in Vacuum Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1951 208 Online-Ressource (DE-627)271176393 (DE-600)1479044-0 (DE-576)114088187 0042-207X nnns volume:208 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.19 Verfahrenstechnik: Sonstiges 33.09 Physik unter besonderen Bedingungen 52.78 Oberflächentechnik Wärmebehandlung AR 208 |
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10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111726 doi (DE-627)ELV008980551 (ELSEVIER)S0042-207X(22)00848-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 DE-600 58.19 bkl 33.09 bkl 52.78 bkl Huang, Daxin verfasserin aut Evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Vacuum distillation is an indispensable process in the preparation of high purity tellurium. However, kinetic data of tellurium evaporation such as the actual evaporation rate, critical pressure, and evaporation coefficient have not been reported. In this work, the actual volatilization rate of tellurium was measured under different temperature and system pressure conditions. The vacuum volatilization of tellurium was analyzed in detail, which shows that there is a linear relationship between the natural logarithm of tellurium evaporation rate and the reciprocal of temperature, while the system pressure is constant. Additionally, when the distillation temperature is fixed, the tellurium evaporation rate and the system pressure meet the Logistics nonlinear relationship (ω actu = (A1-A2)/[1+(p/p0)a]+A2). Above the melting point of Te, the logarithm of critical pressure is linearly related to the reciprocal of the temperature (lgp crit = 3.26–937.19/T). The experimental maximum evaporation rate of tellurium is calculated by the method of limiting and the evaporation coefficient α is between 0.4 and 10. The present study provides basic evaporation parameters, describes the behavior of tellurium under vacuum distillation, and offers theoretical guidance for vacuum distillation refining of tellurium. Actual evaporation rate Logistics model Critical pressure Evaporation coefficient Jiang, Wenlong verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-4070-7708 aut Xu, Baoqiang verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6886-9560 aut Zha, Guozheng verfasserin aut Yang, Bin verfasserin aut Chen, Guolong verfasserin aut Enthalten in Vacuum Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1951 208 Online-Ressource (DE-627)271176393 (DE-600)1479044-0 (DE-576)114088187 0042-207X nnns volume:208 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.19 Verfahrenstechnik: Sonstiges 33.09 Physik unter besonderen Bedingungen 52.78 Oberflächentechnik Wärmebehandlung AR 208 |
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10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111726 doi (DE-627)ELV008980551 (ELSEVIER)S0042-207X(22)00848-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 DE-600 58.19 bkl 33.09 bkl 52.78 bkl Huang, Daxin verfasserin aut Evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Vacuum distillation is an indispensable process in the preparation of high purity tellurium. However, kinetic data of tellurium evaporation such as the actual evaporation rate, critical pressure, and evaporation coefficient have not been reported. In this work, the actual volatilization rate of tellurium was measured under different temperature and system pressure conditions. The vacuum volatilization of tellurium was analyzed in detail, which shows that there is a linear relationship between the natural logarithm of tellurium evaporation rate and the reciprocal of temperature, while the system pressure is constant. Additionally, when the distillation temperature is fixed, the tellurium evaporation rate and the system pressure meet the Logistics nonlinear relationship (ω actu = (A1-A2)/[1+(p/p0)a]+A2). Above the melting point of Te, the logarithm of critical pressure is linearly related to the reciprocal of the temperature (lgp crit = 3.26–937.19/T). The experimental maximum evaporation rate of tellurium is calculated by the method of limiting and the evaporation coefficient α is between 0.4 and 10. The present study provides basic evaporation parameters, describes the behavior of tellurium under vacuum distillation, and offers theoretical guidance for vacuum distillation refining of tellurium. Actual evaporation rate Logistics model Critical pressure Evaporation coefficient Jiang, Wenlong verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-4070-7708 aut Xu, Baoqiang verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6886-9560 aut Zha, Guozheng verfasserin aut Yang, Bin verfasserin aut Chen, Guolong verfasserin aut Enthalten in Vacuum Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1951 208 Online-Ressource (DE-627)271176393 (DE-600)1479044-0 (DE-576)114088187 0042-207X nnns volume:208 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.19 Verfahrenstechnik: Sonstiges 33.09 Physik unter besonderen Bedingungen 52.78 Oberflächentechnik Wärmebehandlung AR 208 |
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Evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement |
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Evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement |
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Huang, Daxin Jiang, Wenlong Xu, Baoqiang Zha, Guozheng Yang, Bin Chen, Guolong |
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evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement |
title_auth |
Evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement |
abstract |
Vacuum distillation is an indispensable process in the preparation of high purity tellurium. However, kinetic data of tellurium evaporation such as the actual evaporation rate, critical pressure, and evaporation coefficient have not been reported. In this work, the actual volatilization rate of tellurium was measured under different temperature and system pressure conditions. The vacuum volatilization of tellurium was analyzed in detail, which shows that there is a linear relationship between the natural logarithm of tellurium evaporation rate and the reciprocal of temperature, while the system pressure is constant. Additionally, when the distillation temperature is fixed, the tellurium evaporation rate and the system pressure meet the Logistics nonlinear relationship (ω actu = (A1-A2)/[1+(p/p0)a]+A2). Above the melting point of Te, the logarithm of critical pressure is linearly related to the reciprocal of the temperature (lgp crit = 3.26–937.19/T). The experimental maximum evaporation rate of tellurium is calculated by the method of limiting and the evaporation coefficient α is between 0.4 and 10. The present study provides basic evaporation parameters, describes the behavior of tellurium under vacuum distillation, and offers theoretical guidance for vacuum distillation refining of tellurium. |
abstractGer |
Vacuum distillation is an indispensable process in the preparation of high purity tellurium. However, kinetic data of tellurium evaporation such as the actual evaporation rate, critical pressure, and evaporation coefficient have not been reported. In this work, the actual volatilization rate of tellurium was measured under different temperature and system pressure conditions. The vacuum volatilization of tellurium was analyzed in detail, which shows that there is a linear relationship between the natural logarithm of tellurium evaporation rate and the reciprocal of temperature, while the system pressure is constant. Additionally, when the distillation temperature is fixed, the tellurium evaporation rate and the system pressure meet the Logistics nonlinear relationship (ω actu = (A1-A2)/[1+(p/p0)a]+A2). Above the melting point of Te, the logarithm of critical pressure is linearly related to the reciprocal of the temperature (lgp crit = 3.26–937.19/T). The experimental maximum evaporation rate of tellurium is calculated by the method of limiting and the evaporation coefficient α is between 0.4 and 10. The present study provides basic evaporation parameters, describes the behavior of tellurium under vacuum distillation, and offers theoretical guidance for vacuum distillation refining of tellurium. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Vacuum distillation is an indispensable process in the preparation of high purity tellurium. However, kinetic data of tellurium evaporation such as the actual evaporation rate, critical pressure, and evaporation coefficient have not been reported. In this work, the actual volatilization rate of tellurium was measured under different temperature and system pressure conditions. The vacuum volatilization of tellurium was analyzed in detail, which shows that there is a linear relationship between the natural logarithm of tellurium evaporation rate and the reciprocal of temperature, while the system pressure is constant. Additionally, when the distillation temperature is fixed, the tellurium evaporation rate and the system pressure meet the Logistics nonlinear relationship (ω actu = (A1-A2)/[1+(p/p0)a]+A2). Above the melting point of Te, the logarithm of critical pressure is linearly related to the reciprocal of the temperature (lgp crit = 3.26–937.19/T). The experimental maximum evaporation rate of tellurium is calculated by the method of limiting and the evaporation coefficient α is between 0.4 and 10. The present study provides basic evaporation parameters, describes the behavior of tellurium under vacuum distillation, and offers theoretical guidance for vacuum distillation refining of tellurium. |
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title_short |
Evaporation characteristics of elemental tellurium in the vacuum distillation process based on differential weight method measurement |
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