Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan
Contaminants of global concern, microplastics (MPs) have been lately reported to be found almost everywhere. Yet there is limited evidence to suggest if these tiny particles can bioaccumulate and biomagnify along the food chain. The current study was conducted to quantify MPs load in two fresh water...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Qaiser, Namra [verfasserIn] Sidra, Safdar [verfasserIn] Javid, Arshad [verfasserIn] Iqbal, Asia [verfasserIn] Amjad, Maria [verfasserIn] Azmat, Hamda [verfasserIn] Arooj, Fariha [verfasserIn] Farooq, Komal [verfasserIn] Nimra, Afzal [verfasserIn] Ali, Zulfiqar [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2022 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Chemosphere - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972, 313 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:313 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137177 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV00903806X |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan |
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520 | |a Contaminants of global concern, microplastics (MPs) have been lately reported to be found almost everywhere. Yet there is limited evidence to suggest if these tiny particles can bioaccumulate and biomagnify along the food chain. The current study was conducted to quantify MPs load in two fresh water bodies i.e. River Ravi (Pakistan) and a fish rearing pond fed with ground water to trace MPs along the food chain including biotic and abiotic components. Samples were taken from air, water, sediments, planktons, fish and avian specimen from both water bodies. Higher MPs were found in all samples taken from river Ravi ranging from 3.0 ± 1.58 MPs items in water to 15.20 ± 3.35 MP items in air as compared to 2.8 ± 1.79 MPs in water to 11.20 ± 1.89 air-borne MP items in fish rearing ponds respectively. The mean value of MP items in the GIT of all species was higher (5.05 ± 2.25) as compared to the respiratory tract (1.57 ± 1.3) suggesting ingestion as main mode of exposure. However, this mode of exposure needs to be further investigated along with other exposure routes. Presence of MPs at all trophic levels under investigation indicates some degree of bioaccumulation of these pollutants in the ecosystems. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Microplastics | |
650 | 4 | |a Food chain | |
650 | 4 | |a Aquatic ecology | |
650 | 4 | |a Avian health | |
650 | 4 | |a Environmental health | |
650 | 4 | |a Water | |
700 | 1 | |a Sidra, Safdar |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Javid, Arshad |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Iqbal, Asia |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0000-0002-4394-6141 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Amjad, Maria |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Azmat, Hamda |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Arooj, Fariha |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Farooq, Komal |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Nimra, Afzal |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ali, Zulfiqar |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0000-0002-3111-003X |4 aut | |
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allfields |
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137177 doi (DE-627)ELV00903806X (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(22)03670-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 333.7 DE-600 43.00 bkl Qaiser, Namra verfasserin aut Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Contaminants of global concern, microplastics (MPs) have been lately reported to be found almost everywhere. Yet there is limited evidence to suggest if these tiny particles can bioaccumulate and biomagnify along the food chain. The current study was conducted to quantify MPs load in two fresh water bodies i.e. River Ravi (Pakistan) and a fish rearing pond fed with ground water to trace MPs along the food chain including biotic and abiotic components. Samples were taken from air, water, sediments, planktons, fish and avian specimen from both water bodies. Higher MPs were found in all samples taken from river Ravi ranging from 3.0 ± 1.58 MPs items in water to 15.20 ± 3.35 MP items in air as compared to 2.8 ± 1.79 MPs in water to 11.20 ± 1.89 air-borne MP items in fish rearing ponds respectively. The mean value of MP items in the GIT of all species was higher (5.05 ± 2.25) as compared to the respiratory tract (1.57 ± 1.3) suggesting ingestion as main mode of exposure. However, this mode of exposure needs to be further investigated along with other exposure routes. Presence of MPs at all trophic levels under investigation indicates some degree of bioaccumulation of these pollutants in the ecosystems. Microplastics Food chain Aquatic ecology Avian health Environmental health Water Sidra, Safdar verfasserin aut Javid, Arshad verfasserin aut Iqbal, Asia verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4394-6141 aut Amjad, Maria verfasserin aut Azmat, Hamda verfasserin aut Arooj, Fariha verfasserin aut Farooq, Komal verfasserin aut Nimra, Afzal verfasserin aut Ali, Zulfiqar verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3111-003X aut Enthalten in Chemosphere Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 313 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306354217 (DE-600)1496851-4 (DE-576)081952961 1879-1298 nnns volume:313 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines AR 313 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137177 doi (DE-627)ELV00903806X (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(22)03670-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 333.7 DE-600 43.00 bkl Qaiser, Namra verfasserin aut Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Contaminants of global concern, microplastics (MPs) have been lately reported to be found almost everywhere. Yet there is limited evidence to suggest if these tiny particles can bioaccumulate and biomagnify along the food chain. The current study was conducted to quantify MPs load in two fresh water bodies i.e. River Ravi (Pakistan) and a fish rearing pond fed with ground water to trace MPs along the food chain including biotic and abiotic components. Samples were taken from air, water, sediments, planktons, fish and avian specimen from both water bodies. Higher MPs were found in all samples taken from river Ravi ranging from 3.0 ± 1.58 MPs items in water to 15.20 ± 3.35 MP items in air as compared to 2.8 ± 1.79 MPs in water to 11.20 ± 1.89 air-borne MP items in fish rearing ponds respectively. The mean value of MP items in the GIT of all species was higher (5.05 ± 2.25) as compared to the respiratory tract (1.57 ± 1.3) suggesting ingestion as main mode of exposure. However, this mode of exposure needs to be further investigated along with other exposure routes. Presence of MPs at all trophic levels under investigation indicates some degree of bioaccumulation of these pollutants in the ecosystems. Microplastics Food chain Aquatic ecology Avian health Environmental health Water Sidra, Safdar verfasserin aut Javid, Arshad verfasserin aut Iqbal, Asia verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4394-6141 aut Amjad, Maria verfasserin aut Azmat, Hamda verfasserin aut Arooj, Fariha verfasserin aut Farooq, Komal verfasserin aut Nimra, Afzal verfasserin aut Ali, Zulfiqar verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3111-003X aut Enthalten in Chemosphere Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 313 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306354217 (DE-600)1496851-4 (DE-576)081952961 1879-1298 nnns volume:313 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines AR 313 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137177 doi (DE-627)ELV00903806X (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(22)03670-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 333.7 DE-600 43.00 bkl Qaiser, Namra verfasserin aut Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Contaminants of global concern, microplastics (MPs) have been lately reported to be found almost everywhere. Yet there is limited evidence to suggest if these tiny particles can bioaccumulate and biomagnify along the food chain. The current study was conducted to quantify MPs load in two fresh water bodies i.e. River Ravi (Pakistan) and a fish rearing pond fed with ground water to trace MPs along the food chain including biotic and abiotic components. Samples were taken from air, water, sediments, planktons, fish and avian specimen from both water bodies. Higher MPs were found in all samples taken from river Ravi ranging from 3.0 ± 1.58 MPs items in water to 15.20 ± 3.35 MP items in air as compared to 2.8 ± 1.79 MPs in water to 11.20 ± 1.89 air-borne MP items in fish rearing ponds respectively. The mean value of MP items in the GIT of all species was higher (5.05 ± 2.25) as compared to the respiratory tract (1.57 ± 1.3) suggesting ingestion as main mode of exposure. However, this mode of exposure needs to be further investigated along with other exposure routes. Presence of MPs at all trophic levels under investigation indicates some degree of bioaccumulation of these pollutants in the ecosystems. Microplastics Food chain Aquatic ecology Avian health Environmental health Water Sidra, Safdar verfasserin aut Javid, Arshad verfasserin aut Iqbal, Asia verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4394-6141 aut Amjad, Maria verfasserin aut Azmat, Hamda verfasserin aut Arooj, Fariha verfasserin aut Farooq, Komal verfasserin aut Nimra, Afzal verfasserin aut Ali, Zulfiqar verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3111-003X aut Enthalten in Chemosphere Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 313 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306354217 (DE-600)1496851-4 (DE-576)081952961 1879-1298 nnns volume:313 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines AR 313 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137177 doi (DE-627)ELV00903806X (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(22)03670-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 333.7 DE-600 43.00 bkl Qaiser, Namra verfasserin aut Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Contaminants of global concern, microplastics (MPs) have been lately reported to be found almost everywhere. Yet there is limited evidence to suggest if these tiny particles can bioaccumulate and biomagnify along the food chain. The current study was conducted to quantify MPs load in two fresh water bodies i.e. River Ravi (Pakistan) and a fish rearing pond fed with ground water to trace MPs along the food chain including biotic and abiotic components. Samples were taken from air, water, sediments, planktons, fish and avian specimen from both water bodies. Higher MPs were found in all samples taken from river Ravi ranging from 3.0 ± 1.58 MPs items in water to 15.20 ± 3.35 MP items in air as compared to 2.8 ± 1.79 MPs in water to 11.20 ± 1.89 air-borne MP items in fish rearing ponds respectively. The mean value of MP items in the GIT of all species was higher (5.05 ± 2.25) as compared to the respiratory tract (1.57 ± 1.3) suggesting ingestion as main mode of exposure. However, this mode of exposure needs to be further investigated along with other exposure routes. Presence of MPs at all trophic levels under investigation indicates some degree of bioaccumulation of these pollutants in the ecosystems. Microplastics Food chain Aquatic ecology Avian health Environmental health Water Sidra, Safdar verfasserin aut Javid, Arshad verfasserin aut Iqbal, Asia verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4394-6141 aut Amjad, Maria verfasserin aut Azmat, Hamda verfasserin aut Arooj, Fariha verfasserin aut Farooq, Komal verfasserin aut Nimra, Afzal verfasserin aut Ali, Zulfiqar verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3111-003X aut Enthalten in Chemosphere Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 313 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306354217 (DE-600)1496851-4 (DE-576)081952961 1879-1298 nnns volume:313 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines AR 313 |
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10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137177 doi (DE-627)ELV00903806X (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(22)03670-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 333.7 DE-600 43.00 bkl Qaiser, Namra verfasserin aut Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Contaminants of global concern, microplastics (MPs) have been lately reported to be found almost everywhere. Yet there is limited evidence to suggest if these tiny particles can bioaccumulate and biomagnify along the food chain. The current study was conducted to quantify MPs load in two fresh water bodies i.e. River Ravi (Pakistan) and a fish rearing pond fed with ground water to trace MPs along the food chain including biotic and abiotic components. Samples were taken from air, water, sediments, planktons, fish and avian specimen from both water bodies. Higher MPs were found in all samples taken from river Ravi ranging from 3.0 ± 1.58 MPs items in water to 15.20 ± 3.35 MP items in air as compared to 2.8 ± 1.79 MPs in water to 11.20 ± 1.89 air-borne MP items in fish rearing ponds respectively. The mean value of MP items in the GIT of all species was higher (5.05 ± 2.25) as compared to the respiratory tract (1.57 ± 1.3) suggesting ingestion as main mode of exposure. However, this mode of exposure needs to be further investigated along with other exposure routes. Presence of MPs at all trophic levels under investigation indicates some degree of bioaccumulation of these pollutants in the ecosystems. Microplastics Food chain Aquatic ecology Avian health Environmental health Water Sidra, Safdar verfasserin aut Javid, Arshad verfasserin aut Iqbal, Asia verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4394-6141 aut Amjad, Maria verfasserin aut Azmat, Hamda verfasserin aut Arooj, Fariha verfasserin aut Farooq, Komal verfasserin aut Nimra, Afzal verfasserin aut Ali, Zulfiqar verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3111-003X aut Enthalten in Chemosphere Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 313 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306354217 (DE-600)1496851-4 (DE-576)081952961 1879-1298 nnns volume:313 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines AR 313 |
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Qaiser, Namra |
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Qaiser, Namra ddc 333.7 bkl 43.00 misc Microplastics misc Food chain misc Aquatic ecology misc Avian health misc Environmental health misc Water Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan |
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333.7 DE-600 43.00 bkl Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan Microplastics Food chain Aquatic ecology Avian health Environmental health Water |
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Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan |
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Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan |
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Qaiser, Namra Sidra, Safdar Javid, Arshad Iqbal, Asia Amjad, Maria Azmat, Hamda Arooj, Fariha Farooq, Komal Nimra, Afzal Ali, Zulfiqar |
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microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of pakistan |
title_auth |
Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan |
abstract |
Contaminants of global concern, microplastics (MPs) have been lately reported to be found almost everywhere. Yet there is limited evidence to suggest if these tiny particles can bioaccumulate and biomagnify along the food chain. The current study was conducted to quantify MPs load in two fresh water bodies i.e. River Ravi (Pakistan) and a fish rearing pond fed with ground water to trace MPs along the food chain including biotic and abiotic components. Samples were taken from air, water, sediments, planktons, fish and avian specimen from both water bodies. Higher MPs were found in all samples taken from river Ravi ranging from 3.0 ± 1.58 MPs items in water to 15.20 ± 3.35 MP items in air as compared to 2.8 ± 1.79 MPs in water to 11.20 ± 1.89 air-borne MP items in fish rearing ponds respectively. The mean value of MP items in the GIT of all species was higher (5.05 ± 2.25) as compared to the respiratory tract (1.57 ± 1.3) suggesting ingestion as main mode of exposure. However, this mode of exposure needs to be further investigated along with other exposure routes. Presence of MPs at all trophic levels under investigation indicates some degree of bioaccumulation of these pollutants in the ecosystems. |
abstractGer |
Contaminants of global concern, microplastics (MPs) have been lately reported to be found almost everywhere. Yet there is limited evidence to suggest if these tiny particles can bioaccumulate and biomagnify along the food chain. The current study was conducted to quantify MPs load in two fresh water bodies i.e. River Ravi (Pakistan) and a fish rearing pond fed with ground water to trace MPs along the food chain including biotic and abiotic components. Samples were taken from air, water, sediments, planktons, fish and avian specimen from both water bodies. Higher MPs were found in all samples taken from river Ravi ranging from 3.0 ± 1.58 MPs items in water to 15.20 ± 3.35 MP items in air as compared to 2.8 ± 1.79 MPs in water to 11.20 ± 1.89 air-borne MP items in fish rearing ponds respectively. The mean value of MP items in the GIT of all species was higher (5.05 ± 2.25) as compared to the respiratory tract (1.57 ± 1.3) suggesting ingestion as main mode of exposure. However, this mode of exposure needs to be further investigated along with other exposure routes. Presence of MPs at all trophic levels under investigation indicates some degree of bioaccumulation of these pollutants in the ecosystems. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Contaminants of global concern, microplastics (MPs) have been lately reported to be found almost everywhere. Yet there is limited evidence to suggest if these tiny particles can bioaccumulate and biomagnify along the food chain. The current study was conducted to quantify MPs load in two fresh water bodies i.e. River Ravi (Pakistan) and a fish rearing pond fed with ground water to trace MPs along the food chain including biotic and abiotic components. Samples were taken from air, water, sediments, planktons, fish and avian specimen from both water bodies. Higher MPs were found in all samples taken from river Ravi ranging from 3.0 ± 1.58 MPs items in water to 15.20 ± 3.35 MP items in air as compared to 2.8 ± 1.79 MPs in water to 11.20 ± 1.89 air-borne MP items in fish rearing ponds respectively. The mean value of MP items in the GIT of all species was higher (5.05 ± 2.25) as compared to the respiratory tract (1.57 ± 1.3) suggesting ingestion as main mode of exposure. However, this mode of exposure needs to be further investigated along with other exposure routes. Presence of MPs at all trophic levels under investigation indicates some degree of bioaccumulation of these pollutants in the ecosystems. |
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title_short |
Microplastics abundance in abiotic and biotic components along aquatic food chain in two freshwater ecosystems of Pakistan |
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Sidra, Safdar Javid, Arshad Iqbal, Asia Amjad, Maria Azmat, Hamda Arooj, Fariha Farooq, Komal Nimra, Afzal Ali, Zulfiqar |
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