The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy

In this paper, we describe a 5500-year long core obtained from a lake in the Prealps of northern Italy to investigate the impact of human communities on the lacustrine environment. Specifically, we report micro-botanical proxies (upland and aquatic pollen, algae, cyanobacteria, dung spores, microcha...
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Autor*in:	Furlanetto, Giulia [verfasserIn] Badino, Federica [verfasserIn] Perego, Renata [verfasserIn] Abu El Khair, Davide [verfasserIn] Baioni, Marco [verfasserIn] Comolli, Roberto [verfasserIn] Saliu, Francesco [verfasserIn] Ravazzi, Cesare [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2022

Schlagwörter:	Ecological dynamics Human impact Forest resilience Phosphorus forms Nutrient sinks Pile dwelling

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1965, 601
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:601

DOI / URN:	10.1016/j.palaeo.2022.111131

Katalog-ID:	ELV00990266X

Internformat


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245	1	0	\|a The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy
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520			\|a In this paper, we describe a 5500-year long core obtained from a lake in the Prealps of northern Italy to investigate the impact of human communities on the lacustrine environment. Specifically, we report micro-botanical proxies (upland and aquatic pollen, algae, cyanobacteria, dung spores, microcharcoal particles), sedimentary parameters (LOI steps, calcimetry, FTIR spectra) and nutrients (P forms, C/N and K) on paired samples in a high-resolution stratigraphy, dated by 14C AMS dating and tie point correlation. Independent archaeological evidence indicates the existence of lakeside settlements and farming in Bronze Age times from c. 4000 to 3300 cal yrs. BP. The impact of this Bronze Age village is recorded by an accumulation of plant detritus, pollen, charcoal and abundant wood and bone-derived ash. Intensive P mineralization by ash production was accompanied by the rapid burial of Pinorg, K, and microcharcoal. Correlated peaks of Porg and pasture plant pollen mark the contribution of animal husbandry to Porg lake sink. The nutrient flux produced by external catchment cropping contrasts with the internal flux discharged by prehistoric dwelling and in turn distinguishes domestic hearth production from a contribution by animal husbandry. Forest conditions and lake sedimentation returned to semi-natural baseline at the end of this 700-year long phase of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlement, but pollen proxies indicate that lake-side forests did not fully recover. Lake Lucone represents a key site, since it documents interactions between bronze Age settlements and related ecological impacts on both terrestrial environment and lacustrine sedimentation, as recorded in a continuous sequence, as well as the end of Bronze Age pile dwelling culture.
650		4	\|a Ecological dynamics
650		4	\|a Human impact
650		4	\|a Forest resilience
650		4	\|a Phosphorus forms
650		4	\|a Nutrient sinks
650		4	\|a Pile dwelling
700	1		\|a Badino, Federica \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Perego, Renata \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Abu El Khair, Davide \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Baioni, Marco \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Comolli, Roberto \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Saliu, Francesco \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Ravazzi, Cesare \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
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allfields	10.1016/j.palaeo.2022.111131 doi (DE-627)ELV00990266X (ELSEVIER)S0031-0182(22)00301-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 930 VZ 38.19 bkl 38.23 bkl Furlanetto, Giulia verfasserin aut The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In this paper, we describe a 5500-year long core obtained from a lake in the Prealps of northern Italy to investigate the impact of human communities on the lacustrine environment. Specifically, we report micro-botanical proxies (upland and aquatic pollen, algae, cyanobacteria, dung spores, microcharcoal particles), sedimentary parameters (LOI steps, calcimetry, FTIR spectra) and nutrients (P forms, C/N and K) on paired samples in a high-resolution stratigraphy, dated by 14C AMS dating and tie point correlation. Independent archaeological evidence indicates the existence of lakeside settlements and farming in Bronze Age times from c. 4000 to 3300 cal yrs. BP. The impact of this Bronze Age village is recorded by an accumulation of plant detritus, pollen, charcoal and abundant wood and bone-derived ash. Intensive P mineralization by ash production was accompanied by the rapid burial of Pinorg, K, and microcharcoal. Correlated peaks of Porg and pasture plant pollen mark the contribution of animal husbandry to Porg lake sink. The nutrient flux produced by external catchment cropping contrasts with the internal flux discharged by prehistoric dwelling and in turn distinguishes domestic hearth production from a contribution by animal husbandry. Forest conditions and lake sedimentation returned to semi-natural baseline at the end of this 700-year long phase of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlement, but pollen proxies indicate that lake-side forests did not fully recover. Lake Lucone represents a key site, since it documents interactions between bronze Age settlements and related ecological impacts on both terrestrial environment and lacustrine sedimentation, as recorded in a continuous sequence, as well as the end of Bronze Age pile dwelling culture. Ecological dynamics Human impact Forest resilience Phosphorus forms Nutrient sinks Pile dwelling Badino, Federica verfasserin aut Perego, Renata verfasserin aut Abu El Khair, Davide verfasserin aut Baioni, Marco verfasserin aut Comolli, Roberto verfasserin aut Saliu, Francesco verfasserin aut Ravazzi, Cesare verfasserin aut Enthalten in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1965 601 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306363968 (DE-600)1497393-5 (DE-576)116226196 0031-0182 nnns volume:601 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.19 Historische Geologie: Sonstiges VZ 38.23 Palökologie VZ AR 601
spelling	10.1016/j.palaeo.2022.111131 doi (DE-627)ELV00990266X (ELSEVIER)S0031-0182(22)00301-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 930 VZ 38.19 bkl 38.23 bkl Furlanetto, Giulia verfasserin aut The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In this paper, we describe a 5500-year long core obtained from a lake in the Prealps of northern Italy to investigate the impact of human communities on the lacustrine environment. Specifically, we report micro-botanical proxies (upland and aquatic pollen, algae, cyanobacteria, dung spores, microcharcoal particles), sedimentary parameters (LOI steps, calcimetry, FTIR spectra) and nutrients (P forms, C/N and K) on paired samples in a high-resolution stratigraphy, dated by 14C AMS dating and tie point correlation. Independent archaeological evidence indicates the existence of lakeside settlements and farming in Bronze Age times from c. 4000 to 3300 cal yrs. BP. The impact of this Bronze Age village is recorded by an accumulation of plant detritus, pollen, charcoal and abundant wood and bone-derived ash. Intensive P mineralization by ash production was accompanied by the rapid burial of Pinorg, K, and microcharcoal. Correlated peaks of Porg and pasture plant pollen mark the contribution of animal husbandry to Porg lake sink. The nutrient flux produced by external catchment cropping contrasts with the internal flux discharged by prehistoric dwelling and in turn distinguishes domestic hearth production from a contribution by animal husbandry. Forest conditions and lake sedimentation returned to semi-natural baseline at the end of this 700-year long phase of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlement, but pollen proxies indicate that lake-side forests did not fully recover. Lake Lucone represents a key site, since it documents interactions between bronze Age settlements and related ecological impacts on both terrestrial environment and lacustrine sedimentation, as recorded in a continuous sequence, as well as the end of Bronze Age pile dwelling culture. Ecological dynamics Human impact Forest resilience Phosphorus forms Nutrient sinks Pile dwelling Badino, Federica verfasserin aut Perego, Renata verfasserin aut Abu El Khair, Davide verfasserin aut Baioni, Marco verfasserin aut Comolli, Roberto verfasserin aut Saliu, Francesco verfasserin aut Ravazzi, Cesare verfasserin aut Enthalten in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1965 601 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306363968 (DE-600)1497393-5 (DE-576)116226196 0031-0182 nnns volume:601 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.19 Historische Geologie: Sonstiges VZ 38.23 Palökologie VZ AR 601
allfields_unstemmed	10.1016/j.palaeo.2022.111131 doi (DE-627)ELV00990266X (ELSEVIER)S0031-0182(22)00301-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 930 VZ 38.19 bkl 38.23 bkl Furlanetto, Giulia verfasserin aut The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In this paper, we describe a 5500-year long core obtained from a lake in the Prealps of northern Italy to investigate the impact of human communities on the lacustrine environment. Specifically, we report micro-botanical proxies (upland and aquatic pollen, algae, cyanobacteria, dung spores, microcharcoal particles), sedimentary parameters (LOI steps, calcimetry, FTIR spectra) and nutrients (P forms, C/N and K) on paired samples in a high-resolution stratigraphy, dated by 14C AMS dating and tie point correlation. Independent archaeological evidence indicates the existence of lakeside settlements and farming in Bronze Age times from c. 4000 to 3300 cal yrs. BP. The impact of this Bronze Age village is recorded by an accumulation of plant detritus, pollen, charcoal and abundant wood and bone-derived ash. Intensive P mineralization by ash production was accompanied by the rapid burial of Pinorg, K, and microcharcoal. Correlated peaks of Porg and pasture plant pollen mark the contribution of animal husbandry to Porg lake sink. The nutrient flux produced by external catchment cropping contrasts with the internal flux discharged by prehistoric dwelling and in turn distinguishes domestic hearth production from a contribution by animal husbandry. Forest conditions and lake sedimentation returned to semi-natural baseline at the end of this 700-year long phase of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlement, but pollen proxies indicate that lake-side forests did not fully recover. Lake Lucone represents a key site, since it documents interactions between bronze Age settlements and related ecological impacts on both terrestrial environment and lacustrine sedimentation, as recorded in a continuous sequence, as well as the end of Bronze Age pile dwelling culture. Ecological dynamics Human impact Forest resilience Phosphorus forms Nutrient sinks Pile dwelling Badino, Federica verfasserin aut Perego, Renata verfasserin aut Abu El Khair, Davide verfasserin aut Baioni, Marco verfasserin aut Comolli, Roberto verfasserin aut Saliu, Francesco verfasserin aut Ravazzi, Cesare verfasserin aut Enthalten in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1965 601 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306363968 (DE-600)1497393-5 (DE-576)116226196 0031-0182 nnns volume:601 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.19 Historische Geologie: Sonstiges VZ 38.23 Palökologie VZ AR 601
allfieldsGer	10.1016/j.palaeo.2022.111131 doi (DE-627)ELV00990266X (ELSEVIER)S0031-0182(22)00301-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 930 VZ 38.19 bkl 38.23 bkl Furlanetto, Giulia verfasserin aut The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In this paper, we describe a 5500-year long core obtained from a lake in the Prealps of northern Italy to investigate the impact of human communities on the lacustrine environment. Specifically, we report micro-botanical proxies (upland and aquatic pollen, algae, cyanobacteria, dung spores, microcharcoal particles), sedimentary parameters (LOI steps, calcimetry, FTIR spectra) and nutrients (P forms, C/N and K) on paired samples in a high-resolution stratigraphy, dated by 14C AMS dating and tie point correlation. Independent archaeological evidence indicates the existence of lakeside settlements and farming in Bronze Age times from c. 4000 to 3300 cal yrs. BP. The impact of this Bronze Age village is recorded by an accumulation of plant detritus, pollen, charcoal and abundant wood and bone-derived ash. Intensive P mineralization by ash production was accompanied by the rapid burial of Pinorg, K, and microcharcoal. Correlated peaks of Porg and pasture plant pollen mark the contribution of animal husbandry to Porg lake sink. The nutrient flux produced by external catchment cropping contrasts with the internal flux discharged by prehistoric dwelling and in turn distinguishes domestic hearth production from a contribution by animal husbandry. Forest conditions and lake sedimentation returned to semi-natural baseline at the end of this 700-year long phase of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlement, but pollen proxies indicate that lake-side forests did not fully recover. Lake Lucone represents a key site, since it documents interactions between bronze Age settlements and related ecological impacts on both terrestrial environment and lacustrine sedimentation, as recorded in a continuous sequence, as well as the end of Bronze Age pile dwelling culture. Ecological dynamics Human impact Forest resilience Phosphorus forms Nutrient sinks Pile dwelling Badino, Federica verfasserin aut Perego, Renata verfasserin aut Abu El Khair, Davide verfasserin aut Baioni, Marco verfasserin aut Comolli, Roberto verfasserin aut Saliu, Francesco verfasserin aut Ravazzi, Cesare verfasserin aut Enthalten in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1965 601 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306363968 (DE-600)1497393-5 (DE-576)116226196 0031-0182 nnns volume:601 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.19 Historische Geologie: Sonstiges VZ 38.23 Palökologie VZ AR 601
allfieldsSound	10.1016/j.palaeo.2022.111131 doi (DE-627)ELV00990266X (ELSEVIER)S0031-0182(22)00301-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 550 930 VZ 38.19 bkl 38.23 bkl Furlanetto, Giulia verfasserin aut The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy 2022 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In this paper, we describe a 5500-year long core obtained from a lake in the Prealps of northern Italy to investigate the impact of human communities on the lacustrine environment. Specifically, we report micro-botanical proxies (upland and aquatic pollen, algae, cyanobacteria, dung spores, microcharcoal particles), sedimentary parameters (LOI steps, calcimetry, FTIR spectra) and nutrients (P forms, C/N and K) on paired samples in a high-resolution stratigraphy, dated by 14C AMS dating and tie point correlation. Independent archaeological evidence indicates the existence of lakeside settlements and farming in Bronze Age times from c. 4000 to 3300 cal yrs. BP. The impact of this Bronze Age village is recorded by an accumulation of plant detritus, pollen, charcoal and abundant wood and bone-derived ash. Intensive P mineralization by ash production was accompanied by the rapid burial of Pinorg, K, and microcharcoal. Correlated peaks of Porg and pasture plant pollen mark the contribution of animal husbandry to Porg lake sink. The nutrient flux produced by external catchment cropping contrasts with the internal flux discharged by prehistoric dwelling and in turn distinguishes domestic hearth production from a contribution by animal husbandry. Forest conditions and lake sedimentation returned to semi-natural baseline at the end of this 700-year long phase of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlement, but pollen proxies indicate that lake-side forests did not fully recover. Lake Lucone represents a key site, since it documents interactions between bronze Age settlements and related ecological impacts on both terrestrial environment and lacustrine sedimentation, as recorded in a continuous sequence, as well as the end of Bronze Age pile dwelling culture. Ecological dynamics Human impact Forest resilience Phosphorus forms Nutrient sinks Pile dwelling Badino, Federica verfasserin aut Perego, Renata verfasserin aut Abu El Khair, Davide verfasserin aut Baioni, Marco verfasserin aut Comolli, Roberto verfasserin aut Saliu, Francesco verfasserin aut Ravazzi, Cesare verfasserin aut Enthalten in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1965 601 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306363968 (DE-600)1497393-5 (DE-576)116226196 0031-0182 nnns volume:601 GBV_USEFLAG_U SYSFLAG_U GBV_ELV SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 38.19 Historische Geologie: Sonstiges VZ 38.23 Palökologie VZ AR 601
language	English
source	Enthalten in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology 601 volume:601
sourceStr	Enthalten in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology 601 volume:601
format_phy_str_mv	Article
bklname	Historische Geologie: Sonstiges Palökologie
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Ecological dynamics Human impact Forest resilience Phosphorus forms Nutrient sinks Pile dwelling
dewey-raw	550
isfreeaccess_bool	false
container_title	Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Furlanetto, Giulia @@aut@@ Badino, Federica @@aut@@ Perego, Renata @@aut@@ Abu El Khair, Davide @@aut@@ Baioni, Marco @@aut@@ Comolli, Roberto @@aut@@ Saliu, Francesco @@aut@@ Ravazzi, Cesare @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	306363968
dewey-sort	3550
id	ELV00990266X
language_de	englisch
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author	Furlanetto, Giulia
spellingShingle	Furlanetto, Giulia ddc 550 bkl 38.19 bkl 38.23 misc Ecological dynamics misc Human impact misc Forest resilience misc Phosphorus forms misc Nutrient sinks misc Pile dwelling The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy
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topic_title	550 930 VZ 38.19 bkl 38.23 bkl The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy Ecological dynamics Human impact Forest resilience Phosphorus forms Nutrient sinks Pile dwelling
topic	ddc 550 bkl 38.19 bkl 38.23 misc Ecological dynamics misc Human impact misc Forest resilience misc Phosphorus forms misc Nutrient sinks misc Pile dwelling
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title	The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy
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title_full	The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy
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author_browse	Furlanetto, Giulia Badino, Federica Perego, Renata Abu El Khair, Davide Baioni, Marco Comolli, Roberto Saliu, Francesco Ravazzi, Cesare
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title_sort	the impact of early to middle bronze age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at lake lucone, northern italy
title_auth	The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy
abstract	In this paper, we describe a 5500-year long core obtained from a lake in the Prealps of northern Italy to investigate the impact of human communities on the lacustrine environment. Specifically, we report micro-botanical proxies (upland and aquatic pollen, algae, cyanobacteria, dung spores, microcharcoal particles), sedimentary parameters (LOI steps, calcimetry, FTIR spectra) and nutrients (P forms, C/N and K) on paired samples in a high-resolution stratigraphy, dated by 14C AMS dating and tie point correlation. Independent archaeological evidence indicates the existence of lakeside settlements and farming in Bronze Age times from c. 4000 to 3300 cal yrs. BP. The impact of this Bronze Age village is recorded by an accumulation of plant detritus, pollen, charcoal and abundant wood and bone-derived ash. Intensive P mineralization by ash production was accompanied by the rapid burial of Pinorg, K, and microcharcoal. Correlated peaks of Porg and pasture plant pollen mark the contribution of animal husbandry to Porg lake sink. The nutrient flux produced by external catchment cropping contrasts with the internal flux discharged by prehistoric dwelling and in turn distinguishes domestic hearth production from a contribution by animal husbandry. Forest conditions and lake sedimentation returned to semi-natural baseline at the end of this 700-year long phase of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlement, but pollen proxies indicate that lake-side forests did not fully recover. Lake Lucone represents a key site, since it documents interactions between bronze Age settlements and related ecological impacts on both terrestrial environment and lacustrine sedimentation, as recorded in a continuous sequence, as well as the end of Bronze Age pile dwelling culture.
abstractGer	In this paper, we describe a 5500-year long core obtained from a lake in the Prealps of northern Italy to investigate the impact of human communities on the lacustrine environment. Specifically, we report micro-botanical proxies (upland and aquatic pollen, algae, cyanobacteria, dung spores, microcharcoal particles), sedimentary parameters (LOI steps, calcimetry, FTIR spectra) and nutrients (P forms, C/N and K) on paired samples in a high-resolution stratigraphy, dated by 14C AMS dating and tie point correlation. Independent archaeological evidence indicates the existence of lakeside settlements and farming in Bronze Age times from c. 4000 to 3300 cal yrs. BP. The impact of this Bronze Age village is recorded by an accumulation of plant detritus, pollen, charcoal and abundant wood and bone-derived ash. Intensive P mineralization by ash production was accompanied by the rapid burial of Pinorg, K, and microcharcoal. Correlated peaks of Porg and pasture plant pollen mark the contribution of animal husbandry to Porg lake sink. The nutrient flux produced by external catchment cropping contrasts with the internal flux discharged by prehistoric dwelling and in turn distinguishes domestic hearth production from a contribution by animal husbandry. Forest conditions and lake sedimentation returned to semi-natural baseline at the end of this 700-year long phase of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlement, but pollen proxies indicate that lake-side forests did not fully recover. Lake Lucone represents a key site, since it documents interactions between bronze Age settlements and related ecological impacts on both terrestrial environment and lacustrine sedimentation, as recorded in a continuous sequence, as well as the end of Bronze Age pile dwelling culture.
abstract_unstemmed	In this paper, we describe a 5500-year long core obtained from a lake in the Prealps of northern Italy to investigate the impact of human communities on the lacustrine environment. Specifically, we report micro-botanical proxies (upland and aquatic pollen, algae, cyanobacteria, dung spores, microcharcoal particles), sedimentary parameters (LOI steps, calcimetry, FTIR spectra) and nutrients (P forms, C/N and K) on paired samples in a high-resolution stratigraphy, dated by 14C AMS dating and tie point correlation. Independent archaeological evidence indicates the existence of lakeside settlements and farming in Bronze Age times from c. 4000 to 3300 cal yrs. BP. The impact of this Bronze Age village is recorded by an accumulation of plant detritus, pollen, charcoal and abundant wood and bone-derived ash. Intensive P mineralization by ash production was accompanied by the rapid burial of Pinorg, K, and microcharcoal. Correlated peaks of Porg and pasture plant pollen mark the contribution of animal husbandry to Porg lake sink. The nutrient flux produced by external catchment cropping contrasts with the internal flux discharged by prehistoric dwelling and in turn distinguishes domestic hearth production from a contribution by animal husbandry. Forest conditions and lake sedimentation returned to semi-natural baseline at the end of this 700-year long phase of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlement, but pollen proxies indicate that lake-side forests did not fully recover. Lake Lucone represents a key site, since it documents interactions between bronze Age settlements and related ecological impacts on both terrestrial environment and lacustrine sedimentation, as recorded in a continuous sequence, as well as the end of Bronze Age pile dwelling culture.
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title_short	The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy
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author2	Badino, Federica Perego, Renata Abu El Khair, Davide Baioni, Marco Comolli, Roberto Saliu, Francesco Ravazzi, Cesare
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The nutrient flux produced by external catchment cropping contrasts with the internal flux discharged by prehistoric dwelling and in turn distinguishes domestic hearth production from a contribution by animal husbandry. Forest conditions and lake sedimentation returned to semi-natural baseline at the end of this 700-year long phase of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlement, but pollen proxies indicate that lake-side forests did not fully recover. 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The impact of Early to Middle Bronze Age settlements and farming on vegetation, ecology, nutrient flux and sedimentation at Lake Lucone, northern Italy

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