Low temperature aging mechanism identification and lithium deposition in a large format lithium iron phosphate battery for different charge profiles
Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanis...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Ouyang, Minggao [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2015transfer abstract |
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Umfang: |
12 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Numerical modeling of wave–current forces acting on horizontal cylinder of marine structures by VOF method - Xiao, Hong ELSEVIER, 2013, the international journal on the science and technology of electrochemical energy systems, New York, NY [u.a.] |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:286 ; year:2015 ; day:15 ; month:07 ; pages:309-320 ; extent:12 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.178 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV013118188 |
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520 | |a Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. | ||
520 | |a Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. | ||
650 | 7 | |a Low-temperature aging |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Lithium-ion battery |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Low-temperature charging |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Lithium deposition |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Incremental capacity analysis |2 Elsevier | |
700 | 1 | |a Chu, Zhengyu |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Lu, Languang |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Jianqiu |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Han, Xuebing |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Feng, Xuning |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Guangming |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.178 doi GBVA2015013000026.pica (DE-627)ELV013118188 (ELSEVIER)S0378-7753(15)00612-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 620 DE-600 690 VZ 50.92 bkl Ouyang, Minggao verfasserin aut Low temperature aging mechanism identification and lithium deposition in a large format lithium iron phosphate battery for different charge profiles 2015transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. Low-temperature aging Elsevier Lithium-ion battery Elsevier Low-temperature charging Elsevier Lithium deposition Elsevier Incremental capacity analysis Elsevier Chu, Zhengyu oth Lu, Languang oth Li, Jianqiu oth Han, Xuebing oth Feng, Xuning oth Liu, Guangming oth Enthalten in Elsevier Xiao, Hong ELSEVIER Numerical modeling of wave–current forces acting on horizontal cylinder of marine structures by VOF method 2013 the international journal on the science and technology of electrochemical energy systems New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV00098745X volume:286 year:2015 day:15 month:07 pages:309-320 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.178 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 50.92 Meerestechnik VZ AR 286 2015 15 0715 309-320 12 045F 620 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.178 doi GBVA2015013000026.pica (DE-627)ELV013118188 (ELSEVIER)S0378-7753(15)00612-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 620 DE-600 690 VZ 50.92 bkl Ouyang, Minggao verfasserin aut Low temperature aging mechanism identification and lithium deposition in a large format lithium iron phosphate battery for different charge profiles 2015transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. Low-temperature aging Elsevier Lithium-ion battery Elsevier Low-temperature charging Elsevier Lithium deposition Elsevier Incremental capacity analysis Elsevier Chu, Zhengyu oth Lu, Languang oth Li, Jianqiu oth Han, Xuebing oth Feng, Xuning oth Liu, Guangming oth Enthalten in Elsevier Xiao, Hong ELSEVIER Numerical modeling of wave–current forces acting on horizontal cylinder of marine structures by VOF method 2013 the international journal on the science and technology of electrochemical energy systems New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV00098745X volume:286 year:2015 day:15 month:07 pages:309-320 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.178 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 50.92 Meerestechnik VZ AR 286 2015 15 0715 309-320 12 045F 620 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.178 doi GBVA2015013000026.pica (DE-627)ELV013118188 (ELSEVIER)S0378-7753(15)00612-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 620 DE-600 690 VZ 50.92 bkl Ouyang, Minggao verfasserin aut Low temperature aging mechanism identification and lithium deposition in a large format lithium iron phosphate battery for different charge profiles 2015transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. Low-temperature aging Elsevier Lithium-ion battery Elsevier Low-temperature charging Elsevier Lithium deposition Elsevier Incremental capacity analysis Elsevier Chu, Zhengyu oth Lu, Languang oth Li, Jianqiu oth Han, Xuebing oth Feng, Xuning oth Liu, Guangming oth Enthalten in Elsevier Xiao, Hong ELSEVIER Numerical modeling of wave–current forces acting on horizontal cylinder of marine structures by VOF method 2013 the international journal on the science and technology of electrochemical energy systems New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV00098745X volume:286 year:2015 day:15 month:07 pages:309-320 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.178 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 50.92 Meerestechnik VZ AR 286 2015 15 0715 309-320 12 045F 620 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.178 doi GBVA2015013000026.pica (DE-627)ELV013118188 (ELSEVIER)S0378-7753(15)00612-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 620 DE-600 690 VZ 50.92 bkl Ouyang, Minggao verfasserin aut Low temperature aging mechanism identification and lithium deposition in a large format lithium iron phosphate battery for different charge profiles 2015transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. Low-temperature aging Elsevier Lithium-ion battery Elsevier Low-temperature charging Elsevier Lithium deposition Elsevier Incremental capacity analysis Elsevier Chu, Zhengyu oth Lu, Languang oth Li, Jianqiu oth Han, Xuebing oth Feng, Xuning oth Liu, Guangming oth Enthalten in Elsevier Xiao, Hong ELSEVIER Numerical modeling of wave–current forces acting on horizontal cylinder of marine structures by VOF method 2013 the international journal on the science and technology of electrochemical energy systems New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV00098745X volume:286 year:2015 day:15 month:07 pages:309-320 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.178 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 50.92 Meerestechnik VZ AR 286 2015 15 0715 309-320 12 045F 620 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.178 doi GBVA2015013000026.pica (DE-627)ELV013118188 (ELSEVIER)S0378-7753(15)00612-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 620 DE-600 690 VZ 50.92 bkl Ouyang, Minggao verfasserin aut Low temperature aging mechanism identification and lithium deposition in a large format lithium iron phosphate battery for different charge profiles 2015transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. Low-temperature aging Elsevier Lithium-ion battery Elsevier Low-temperature charging Elsevier Lithium deposition Elsevier Incremental capacity analysis Elsevier Chu, Zhengyu oth Lu, Languang oth Li, Jianqiu oth Han, Xuebing oth Feng, Xuning oth Liu, Guangming oth Enthalten in Elsevier Xiao, Hong ELSEVIER Numerical modeling of wave–current forces acting on horizontal cylinder of marine structures by VOF method 2013 the international journal on the science and technology of electrochemical energy systems New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV00098745X volume:286 year:2015 day:15 month:07 pages:309-320 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.178 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 50.92 Meerestechnik VZ AR 286 2015 15 0715 309-320 12 045F 620 |
language |
English |
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Enthalten in Numerical modeling of wave–current forces acting on horizontal cylinder of marine structures by VOF method New York, NY [u.a.] volume:286 year:2015 day:15 month:07 pages:309-320 extent:12 |
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Enthalten in Numerical modeling of wave–current forces acting on horizontal cylinder of marine structures by VOF method New York, NY [u.a.] volume:286 year:2015 day:15 month:07 pages:309-320 extent:12 |
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Numerical modeling of wave–current forces acting on horizontal cylinder of marine structures by VOF method |
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Ouyang, Minggao @@aut@@ Chu, Zhengyu @@oth@@ Lu, Languang @@oth@@ Li, Jianqiu @@oth@@ Han, Xuebing @@oth@@ Feng, Xuning @@oth@@ Liu, Guangming @@oth@@ |
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In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. 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low temperature aging mechanism identification and lithium deposition in a large format lithium iron phosphate battery for different charge profiles |
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Low temperature aging mechanism identification and lithium deposition in a large format lithium iron phosphate battery for different charge profiles |
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Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. |
abstractGer |
Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Charging procedures at low temperatures severely shorten the cycle life of lithium ion batteries due to lithium deposition on the negative electrode. In this paper, cycle life tests are conducted to reveal the influence of the charging current rate and the cut-off voltage limit on the aging mechanisms of a large format LiFePO4 battery at a low temperature (−10 °C). The capacity degradation rates accelerate rapidly after the charging current reaches 0.25 C or the cut-off voltage reaches 3.55 V. Therefore the scheduled current and voltage during low-temperature charging should be reconsidered to avoid capacity degradation. Lithium deposition contributes to low-temperature aging mechanisms, as something needle-like which might be deposited lithium is observed on the surface of the negative electrode after disassembling the aged battery cell. To confirm our explanation, incremental capacity analysis (ICA) is performed to identify the characteristics of the lithium deposition induced battery aging mechanisms. Furthermore, the aging mechanism is quantified using a mechanistic model, whose parameters are estimated with the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). The loss of reversible lithium originating from secondary SEI formation and dead lithium is confirmed as the cause of the aging. |
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Low temperature aging mechanism identification and lithium deposition in a large format lithium iron phosphate battery for different charge profiles |
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