Emergy-based hybrid evaluation for commercial construction engineering: A case study in BDA
In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper f...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Han, M.Y. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2014transfer abstract |
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Umfang: |
10 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: The capacity for acute exercise to modulate emotional memories: A review of findings and mechanisms - Keyan, Dharani ELSEVIER, 2019, integrating monitoring, assessment and management, Amsterdam [u.a.] |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:47 ; year:2014 ; pages:179-188 ; extent:10 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV02245683X |
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520 | |a In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. | ||
520 | |a In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. | ||
650 | 7 | |a Commercial construction engineering |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Emergy-based evaluation |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Eco-efficiency indicators |2 Elsevier | |
700 | 1 | |a Shao, Ling |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, J.S. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Guo, Shan |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Meng, Jing |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ahmad, B. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Hayat, T. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Alsaadi, F. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ji, Xi |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Alsaedi, A. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, G.Q. |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020 doi GBVA2014004000023.pica (DE-627)ELV02245683X (ELSEVIER)S1470-160X(14)00078-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 630 570 DE-600 630 DE-600 150 610 VZ BIODIV DE-30 fid 77.50 bkl 44.90 bkl Han, M.Y. verfasserin aut Emergy-based hybrid evaluation for commercial construction engineering: A case study in BDA 2014transfer abstract 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. Commercial construction engineering Elsevier Emergy-based evaluation Elsevier Eco-efficiency indicators Elsevier Shao, Ling oth Li, J.S. oth Guo, Shan oth Meng, Jing oth Ahmad, B. oth Hayat, T. oth Alsaadi, F. oth Ji, Xi oth Alsaedi, A. oth Chen, G.Q. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Keyan, Dharani ELSEVIER The capacity for acute exercise to modulate emotional memories: A review of findings and mechanisms 2019 integrating monitoring, assessment and management Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV003175588 volume:47 year:2014 pages:179-188 extent:10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-PHA 77.50 Psychophysiologie VZ 44.90 Neurologie VZ AR 47 2014 179-188 10 045F 570 |
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10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020 doi GBVA2014004000023.pica (DE-627)ELV02245683X (ELSEVIER)S1470-160X(14)00078-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 630 570 DE-600 630 DE-600 150 610 VZ BIODIV DE-30 fid 77.50 bkl 44.90 bkl Han, M.Y. verfasserin aut Emergy-based hybrid evaluation for commercial construction engineering: A case study in BDA 2014transfer abstract 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. Commercial construction engineering Elsevier Emergy-based evaluation Elsevier Eco-efficiency indicators Elsevier Shao, Ling oth Li, J.S. oth Guo, Shan oth Meng, Jing oth Ahmad, B. oth Hayat, T. oth Alsaadi, F. oth Ji, Xi oth Alsaedi, A. oth Chen, G.Q. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Keyan, Dharani ELSEVIER The capacity for acute exercise to modulate emotional memories: A review of findings and mechanisms 2019 integrating monitoring, assessment and management Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV003175588 volume:47 year:2014 pages:179-188 extent:10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-PHA 77.50 Psychophysiologie VZ 44.90 Neurologie VZ AR 47 2014 179-188 10 045F 570 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020 doi GBVA2014004000023.pica (DE-627)ELV02245683X (ELSEVIER)S1470-160X(14)00078-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 630 570 DE-600 630 DE-600 150 610 VZ BIODIV DE-30 fid 77.50 bkl 44.90 bkl Han, M.Y. verfasserin aut Emergy-based hybrid evaluation for commercial construction engineering: A case study in BDA 2014transfer abstract 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. Commercial construction engineering Elsevier Emergy-based evaluation Elsevier Eco-efficiency indicators Elsevier Shao, Ling oth Li, J.S. oth Guo, Shan oth Meng, Jing oth Ahmad, B. oth Hayat, T. oth Alsaadi, F. oth Ji, Xi oth Alsaedi, A. oth Chen, G.Q. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Keyan, Dharani ELSEVIER The capacity for acute exercise to modulate emotional memories: A review of findings and mechanisms 2019 integrating monitoring, assessment and management Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV003175588 volume:47 year:2014 pages:179-188 extent:10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-PHA 77.50 Psychophysiologie VZ 44.90 Neurologie VZ AR 47 2014 179-188 10 045F 570 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020 doi GBVA2014004000023.pica (DE-627)ELV02245683X (ELSEVIER)S1470-160X(14)00078-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 630 570 DE-600 630 DE-600 150 610 VZ BIODIV DE-30 fid 77.50 bkl 44.90 bkl Han, M.Y. verfasserin aut Emergy-based hybrid evaluation for commercial construction engineering: A case study in BDA 2014transfer abstract 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. Commercial construction engineering Elsevier Emergy-based evaluation Elsevier Eco-efficiency indicators Elsevier Shao, Ling oth Li, J.S. oth Guo, Shan oth Meng, Jing oth Ahmad, B. oth Hayat, T. oth Alsaadi, F. oth Ji, Xi oth Alsaedi, A. oth Chen, G.Q. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Keyan, Dharani ELSEVIER The capacity for acute exercise to modulate emotional memories: A review of findings and mechanisms 2019 integrating monitoring, assessment and management Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV003175588 volume:47 year:2014 pages:179-188 extent:10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-PHA 77.50 Psychophysiologie VZ 44.90 Neurologie VZ AR 47 2014 179-188 10 045F 570 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020 doi GBVA2014004000023.pica (DE-627)ELV02245683X (ELSEVIER)S1470-160X(14)00078-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 630 570 DE-600 630 DE-600 150 610 VZ BIODIV DE-30 fid 77.50 bkl 44.90 bkl Han, M.Y. verfasserin aut Emergy-based hybrid evaluation for commercial construction engineering: A case study in BDA 2014transfer abstract 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. Commercial construction engineering Elsevier Emergy-based evaluation Elsevier Eco-efficiency indicators Elsevier Shao, Ling oth Li, J.S. oth Guo, Shan oth Meng, Jing oth Ahmad, B. oth Hayat, T. oth Alsaadi, F. oth Ji, Xi oth Alsaedi, A. oth Chen, G.Q. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Keyan, Dharani ELSEVIER The capacity for acute exercise to modulate emotional memories: A review of findings and mechanisms 2019 integrating monitoring, assessment and management Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV003175588 volume:47 year:2014 pages:179-188 extent:10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-PHA 77.50 Psychophysiologie VZ 44.90 Neurologie VZ AR 47 2014 179-188 10 045F 570 |
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In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. |
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In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. |
abstract_unstemmed |
In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments. |
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Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">In the context of the global energy crisis, building construction engineering occupies a dominant position in the urbanization. To better comprehend the role of commercial construction engineering in urban economy, a comprehensive emergy-based hybrid evaluation framework is presented in this paper for the first time. The structure engineering of the landmark buildings in E-town, Beijing (Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, BDA) is analyzed through a series of eco-efficiency indicators to reflect its eco-efficiency. Over one hundred items are considered in this study based on the most exhaustive first-hand project data. The solar emergy and empower density of the case engineering are quantified to be 4.78E+19sej and 2.73E+14sej/yr/m2, respectively. The material inputs prove to be the largest component (about 90% of the total), within which steel and concrete are the two largest contributors. This situation is originated from the fact that all the case buildings are reinforced-concrete structured. Labor input, as the second largest contributor, accounts for 8.42% of the total, followed by service inputs (0.43%). The Percent Renewable Index (%R) is calculated as 7.49%, representing that renewable natural resources share a negligible proportion in commercial structure engineering. However, parts of the economic products are originally derived from the renewable natural sources, and these parts account for about 85% of the total renewable natural resources. Thus, even though a low dependence on local renewable resources and a heavy environmental stress on the environment are observed in the case engineering, the renewability of the case engineering still can be improved through some specific measures such as manufacturing process improvement and raw material source adjustments.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Commercial construction engineering</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Emergy-based evaluation</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Eco-efficiency indicators</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Shao, Ling</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Li, J.S.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Guo, Shan</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Meng, Jing</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ahmad, B.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Hayat, T.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Alsaadi, F.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ji, Xi</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Alsaedi, A.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Chen, G.Q.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="n">Elsevier Science</subfield><subfield code="a">Keyan, Dharani ELSEVIER</subfield><subfield code="t">The capacity for acute exercise to modulate emotional memories: A review of findings and mechanisms</subfield><subfield code="d">2019</subfield><subfield code="d">integrating monitoring, assessment and management</subfield><subfield code="g">Amsterdam [u.a.]</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)ELV003175588</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:47</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2014</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:179-188</subfield><subfield code="g">extent:10</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.02.020</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ELV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">FID-BIODIV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-PHA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">77.50</subfield><subfield code="j">Psychophysiologie</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">44.90</subfield><subfield code="j">Neurologie</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">47</subfield><subfield code="j">2014</subfield><subfield code="h">179-188</subfield><subfield code="g">10</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="953" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">045F</subfield><subfield code="a">570</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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