Effect of a socıal defeat experıence on prefrontal actıvıty ın schızophrenıa
The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Baskak, Bora [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2015transfer abstract |
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8 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: No title available - 233(2015), 3 vom: 30., Seite 443-450 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:233 ; year:2015 ; number:3 ; day:30 ; month:09 ; pages:443-450 ; extent:8 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.017 |
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520 | |a The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. | ||
520 | |a The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. | ||
650 | 7 | |a Schizophrenia |2 Elsevier | |
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700 | 1 | |a Öner, Özgür |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Özel-Kızıl, Tuğba |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.017 doi /export/home/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/convert/GBV-Archive_01_06_pica_neu/GBVA2015014000028.pica (DE-627)ELV029084229 (ELSEVIER)S0925-4927(15)30041-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Baskak, Bora verfasserin aut Effect of a socıal defeat experıence on prefrontal actıvıty ın schızophrenıa 2015transfer abstract 8 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Elsevier Social defeat Elsevier Functional near infrared spectroscopy Elsevier Baran, Zeynel oth Devrimci-Özgüven, Halise oth Münir, Kerim oth Öner, Özgür oth Özel-Kızıl, Tuğba oth Enthalten in No title available 233(2015), 3 vom: 30., Seite 443-450 (DE-627)ELV025401890 (DE-600)5-4927 nnns volume:233 year:2015 number:3 day:30 month:09 pages:443-450 extent:8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.017 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_130 AR 233 2015 3 30 0930 443-450 8 |
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10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.017 doi /export/home/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/convert/GBV-Archive_01_06_pica_neu/GBVA2015014000028.pica (DE-627)ELV029084229 (ELSEVIER)S0925-4927(15)30041-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Baskak, Bora verfasserin aut Effect of a socıal defeat experıence on prefrontal actıvıty ın schızophrenıa 2015transfer abstract 8 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Elsevier Social defeat Elsevier Functional near infrared spectroscopy Elsevier Baran, Zeynel oth Devrimci-Özgüven, Halise oth Münir, Kerim oth Öner, Özgür oth Özel-Kızıl, Tuğba oth Enthalten in No title available 233(2015), 3 vom: 30., Seite 443-450 (DE-627)ELV025401890 (DE-600)5-4927 nnns volume:233 year:2015 number:3 day:30 month:09 pages:443-450 extent:8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.017 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_130 AR 233 2015 3 30 0930 443-450 8 |
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10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.017 doi /export/home/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/convert/GBV-Archive_01_06_pica_neu/GBVA2015014000028.pica (DE-627)ELV029084229 (ELSEVIER)S0925-4927(15)30041-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Baskak, Bora verfasserin aut Effect of a socıal defeat experıence on prefrontal actıvıty ın schızophrenıa 2015transfer abstract 8 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Elsevier Social defeat Elsevier Functional near infrared spectroscopy Elsevier Baran, Zeynel oth Devrimci-Özgüven, Halise oth Münir, Kerim oth Öner, Özgür oth Özel-Kızıl, Tuğba oth Enthalten in No title available 233(2015), 3 vom: 30., Seite 443-450 (DE-627)ELV025401890 (DE-600)5-4927 nnns volume:233 year:2015 number:3 day:30 month:09 pages:443-450 extent:8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.017 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_130 AR 233 2015 3 30 0930 443-450 8 |
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10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.017 doi /export/home/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/convert/GBV-Archive_01_06_pica_neu/GBVA2015014000028.pica (DE-627)ELV029084229 (ELSEVIER)S0925-4927(15)30041-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Baskak, Bora verfasserin aut Effect of a socıal defeat experıence on prefrontal actıvıty ın schızophrenıa 2015transfer abstract 8 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Elsevier Social defeat Elsevier Functional near infrared spectroscopy Elsevier Baran, Zeynel oth Devrimci-Özgüven, Halise oth Münir, Kerim oth Öner, Özgür oth Özel-Kızıl, Tuğba oth Enthalten in No title available 233(2015), 3 vom: 30., Seite 443-450 (DE-627)ELV025401890 (DE-600)5-4927 nnns volume:233 year:2015 number:3 day:30 month:09 pages:443-450 extent:8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.017 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_130 AR 233 2015 3 30 0930 443-450 8 |
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10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.017 doi /export/home/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/convert/GBV-Archive_01_06_pica_neu/GBVA2015014000028.pica (DE-627)ELV029084229 (ELSEVIER)S0925-4927(15)30041-X DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Baskak, Bora verfasserin aut Effect of a socıal defeat experıence on prefrontal actıvıty ın schızophrenıa 2015transfer abstract 8 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Elsevier Social defeat Elsevier Functional near infrared spectroscopy Elsevier Baran, Zeynel oth Devrimci-Özgüven, Halise oth Münir, Kerim oth Öner, Özgür oth Özel-Kızıl, Tuğba oth Enthalten in No title available 233(2015), 3 vom: 30., Seite 443-450 (DE-627)ELV025401890 (DE-600)5-4927 nnns volume:233 year:2015 number:3 day:30 month:09 pages:443-450 extent:8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.017 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_130 AR 233 2015 3 30 0930 443-450 8 |
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Effect of a socıal defeat experıence on prefrontal actıvıty ın schızophrenıa |
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The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. |
abstractGer |
The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. |
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The social defeat (SD) hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that repeated experiences of SD may lead to sensitization of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system and to precipitation of psychosis. Based on previous definitions adapted to a human experimental paradigm, we prepared a computer simulation of SD to mimic this subjective experience. We measured prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in subjects with schizophrenia and healthy controls during exposure to a single SD experience with functional near infrared spectroscopy. PFC activity declined in both groups. Compared with the control condition, SD exposure was associated with a broader decline in left ventromedial, right medial and right lateral PFC activity in healthy controls (n=25), and a sharper decline in right ventrolateral PFC activity in subjects with schizophrenia (n=25). The activity in the right ventrolateral PFC, was significantly lower in patients compared with controls. This may be due to a deficiency in emotion regulation or self-control, or it may be related to impaired empathy in schizophrenia. Different patterns of brain activity during the SD experience in subjects with schizophrenia versus healthy controls may provide indirect evidence regarding the SD hypothesis of schizophrenia. |
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