Ecology of vertical life in harsh environments: The case of mycorrhizal symbiosis with secular cliff climbing trees (Juniperus phoenicea L.)
The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water av...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Sanguin, Hervé [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2016transfer abstract |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Umfang: |
4 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Effects of heating intensity on the transient natural convection flows in open cavities - Zamora, Blas ELSEVIER, 2016, Kidlington |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:134 ; year:2016 ; pages:132-135 ; extent:4 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Ecology of vertical life in harsh environments: The case of mycorrhizal symbiosis with secular cliff climbing trees (Juniperus phoenicea L.) |
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| 520 | |a The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. | ||
| 520 | |a The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Harsh environment |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Secular tree |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Juniperus phoenicea |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Mycorrhizal community |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a 454-Pyrosequencing |2 Elsevier | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mathaux, Coralie |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Guibal, Frédéric |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Prin, Yves |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mandin, Jean-Paul |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gauquelin, Thierry |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Duponnois, Robin |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008 doi GBVA2016002000009.pica (DE-627)ELV029451752 (ELSEVIER)S0140-1963(16)30134-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 910 333.7 DE-600 910 DE-600 620 VZ 600 VZ 51.79 bkl 51.45 bkl Sanguin, Hervé verfasserin aut Ecology of vertical life in harsh environments: The case of mycorrhizal symbiosis with secular cliff climbing trees (Juniperus phoenicea L.) 2016transfer abstract 4 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. Harsh environment Elsevier Secular tree Elsevier Juniperus phoenicea Elsevier Mycorrhizal community Elsevier 454-Pyrosequencing Elsevier Mathaux, Coralie oth Guibal, Frédéric oth Prin, Yves oth Mandin, Jean-Paul oth Gauquelin, Thierry oth Duponnois, Robin oth Enthalten in Elsevier Zamora, Blas ELSEVIER Effects of heating intensity on the transient natural convection flows in open cavities 2016 Kidlington (DE-627)ELV014628236 volume:134 year:2016 pages:132-135 extent:4 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_2021 51.79 Sonstige Werkstoffe VZ 51.45 Werkstoffe mit besonderen Eigenschaften VZ AR 134 2016 132-135 4 045F 333.7 |
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10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008 doi GBVA2016002000009.pica (DE-627)ELV029451752 (ELSEVIER)S0140-1963(16)30134-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 910 333.7 DE-600 910 DE-600 620 VZ 600 VZ 51.79 bkl 51.45 bkl Sanguin, Hervé verfasserin aut Ecology of vertical life in harsh environments: The case of mycorrhizal symbiosis with secular cliff climbing trees (Juniperus phoenicea L.) 2016transfer abstract 4 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. Harsh environment Elsevier Secular tree Elsevier Juniperus phoenicea Elsevier Mycorrhizal community Elsevier 454-Pyrosequencing Elsevier Mathaux, Coralie oth Guibal, Frédéric oth Prin, Yves oth Mandin, Jean-Paul oth Gauquelin, Thierry oth Duponnois, Robin oth Enthalten in Elsevier Zamora, Blas ELSEVIER Effects of heating intensity on the transient natural convection flows in open cavities 2016 Kidlington (DE-627)ELV014628236 volume:134 year:2016 pages:132-135 extent:4 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_2021 51.79 Sonstige Werkstoffe VZ 51.45 Werkstoffe mit besonderen Eigenschaften VZ AR 134 2016 132-135 4 045F 333.7 |
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10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008 doi GBVA2016002000009.pica (DE-627)ELV029451752 (ELSEVIER)S0140-1963(16)30134-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 910 333.7 DE-600 910 DE-600 620 VZ 600 VZ 51.79 bkl 51.45 bkl Sanguin, Hervé verfasserin aut Ecology of vertical life in harsh environments: The case of mycorrhizal symbiosis with secular cliff climbing trees (Juniperus phoenicea L.) 2016transfer abstract 4 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. Harsh environment Elsevier Secular tree Elsevier Juniperus phoenicea Elsevier Mycorrhizal community Elsevier 454-Pyrosequencing Elsevier Mathaux, Coralie oth Guibal, Frédéric oth Prin, Yves oth Mandin, Jean-Paul oth Gauquelin, Thierry oth Duponnois, Robin oth Enthalten in Elsevier Zamora, Blas ELSEVIER Effects of heating intensity on the transient natural convection flows in open cavities 2016 Kidlington (DE-627)ELV014628236 volume:134 year:2016 pages:132-135 extent:4 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_2021 51.79 Sonstige Werkstoffe VZ 51.45 Werkstoffe mit besonderen Eigenschaften VZ AR 134 2016 132-135 4 045F 333.7 |
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10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008 doi GBVA2016002000009.pica (DE-627)ELV029451752 (ELSEVIER)S0140-1963(16)30134-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 910 333.7 DE-600 910 DE-600 620 VZ 600 VZ 51.79 bkl 51.45 bkl Sanguin, Hervé verfasserin aut Ecology of vertical life in harsh environments: The case of mycorrhizal symbiosis with secular cliff climbing trees (Juniperus phoenicea L.) 2016transfer abstract 4 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. Harsh environment Elsevier Secular tree Elsevier Juniperus phoenicea Elsevier Mycorrhizal community Elsevier 454-Pyrosequencing Elsevier Mathaux, Coralie oth Guibal, Frédéric oth Prin, Yves oth Mandin, Jean-Paul oth Gauquelin, Thierry oth Duponnois, Robin oth Enthalten in Elsevier Zamora, Blas ELSEVIER Effects of heating intensity on the transient natural convection flows in open cavities 2016 Kidlington (DE-627)ELV014628236 volume:134 year:2016 pages:132-135 extent:4 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_2021 51.79 Sonstige Werkstoffe VZ 51.45 Werkstoffe mit besonderen Eigenschaften VZ AR 134 2016 132-135 4 045F 333.7 |
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10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008 doi GBVA2016002000009.pica (DE-627)ELV029451752 (ELSEVIER)S0140-1963(16)30134-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 910 333.7 DE-600 910 DE-600 620 VZ 600 VZ 51.79 bkl 51.45 bkl Sanguin, Hervé verfasserin aut Ecology of vertical life in harsh environments: The case of mycorrhizal symbiosis with secular cliff climbing trees (Juniperus phoenicea L.) 2016transfer abstract 4 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. Harsh environment Elsevier Secular tree Elsevier Juniperus phoenicea Elsevier Mycorrhizal community Elsevier 454-Pyrosequencing Elsevier Mathaux, Coralie oth Guibal, Frédéric oth Prin, Yves oth Mandin, Jean-Paul oth Gauquelin, Thierry oth Duponnois, Robin oth Enthalten in Elsevier Zamora, Blas ELSEVIER Effects of heating intensity on the transient natural convection flows in open cavities 2016 Kidlington (DE-627)ELV014628236 volume:134 year:2016 pages:132-135 extent:4 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_2021 51.79 Sonstige Werkstoffe VZ 51.45 Werkstoffe mit besonderen Eigenschaften VZ AR 134 2016 132-135 4 045F 333.7 |
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Ecology of vertical life in harsh environments: The case of mycorrhizal symbiosis with secular cliff climbing trees (Juniperus phoenicea L.) |
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The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. |
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The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. |
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The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions. |
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The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The Phoenician juniper tree (Juniperus phoenicea L.) is emblematic of Mediterranean ecosystems. Secular trees from a relict population are present in the cliffs of the Ardèche gorges (protected natural reserve). This population shows a remarkable adaptability to major physical, nutrient and water availability constraints. The basis of its adaptation to hostile environmental conditions is poorly understood. The aim of the study is to decipher the diversity and structure of the Phoenician juniper mycorrhizal community in order to highlight mycorrhizal characteristics related to the particular ecology of this relict population. We hypothesized that a long-term co-evolution between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and the plant partner, emphasized by a geographic isolation, may have selected a specific mycorrhizal community playing a key role in J. phoenicea adaptation. 454-sequencing of AM fungal community from Phoenician juniper secular trees revealed a complex community, notably composed of Rhizophagus and poorly-affiliated Glomeraceae clades. The AM fungal community characterized was mainly related to those found in arid and semi-arid habitats, strengthening the ecological specificity of the Phoenician juniper AM fungal communities to harsh environmental conditions.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Harsh environment</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Secular tree</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Juniperus phoenicea</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Mycorrhizal community</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">454-Pyrosequencing</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mathaux, Coralie</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Guibal, Frédéric</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Prin, Yves</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mandin, Jean-Paul</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gauquelin, Thierry</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Duponnois, Robin</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="n">Elsevier</subfield><subfield code="a">Zamora, Blas ELSEVIER</subfield><subfield code="t">Effects of heating intensity on the transient natural convection flows in open cavities</subfield><subfield code="d">2016</subfield><subfield code="g">Kidlington</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)ELV014628236</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:134</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2016</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:132-135</subfield><subfield code="g">extent:4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.07.008</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ELV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_40</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_105</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">51.79</subfield><subfield code="j">Sonstige Werkstoffe</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">51.45</subfield><subfield code="j">Werkstoffe mit besonderen Eigenschaften</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">134</subfield><subfield code="j">2016</subfield><subfield code="h">132-135</subfield><subfield code="g">4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="953" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">045F</subfield><subfield code="a">333.7</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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