Structure design and performance study on homogeneous-reinforced polyvinyl chloride hollow fiber membranes
Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Liu, Hailiang [verfasserIn] |
|---|
| Format: |
E-Artikel |
|---|---|
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2013transfer abstract |
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| Umfang: |
11 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Differential effects of total sleep deprivation on contextual and spatial memory: Modulatory effects of modafinil - 2011transfer abstract, the international journal on the science and technology of desalting and water purification, Amsterdam [u.a.] |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:331 ; year:2013 ; day:16 ; month:12 ; pages:35-45 ; extent:11 |
| Links: |
|---|
| DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.015 |
|---|
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ELV033480052 |
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| 520 | |a Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. | ||
| 520 | |a Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. | ||
| 700 | 1 | |a Xiao, Changfa |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Huang, Qinglin |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hu, Xiaoyu |4 oth | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |n Elsevier Science |t Differential effects of total sleep deprivation on contextual and spatial memory: Modulatory effects of modafinil |d 2011transfer abstract |d the international journal on the science and technology of desalting and water purification |g Amsterdam [u.a.] |w (DE-627)ELV010644288 |
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10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.015 doi GBVA2013020000010.pica (DE-627)ELV033480052 (ELSEVIER)S0011-9164(13)00486-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 690 570 DE-600 690 DE-600 540 VZ 610 VZ 44.85 bkl Liu, Hailiang verfasserin aut Structure design and performance study on homogeneous-reinforced polyvinyl chloride hollow fiber membranes 2013transfer abstract 11 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. Xiao, Changfa oth Huang, Qinglin oth Hu, Xiaoyu oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Differential effects of total sleep deprivation on contextual and spatial memory: Modulatory effects of modafinil 2011transfer abstract the international journal on the science and technology of desalting and water purification Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV010644288 volume:331 year:2013 day:16 month:12 pages:35-45 extent:11 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.015 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.85 Kardiologie Angiologie VZ AR 331 2013 16 1216 35-45 11 045F 570 |
| spelling |
10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.015 doi GBVA2013020000010.pica (DE-627)ELV033480052 (ELSEVIER)S0011-9164(13)00486-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 690 570 DE-600 690 DE-600 540 VZ 610 VZ 44.85 bkl Liu, Hailiang verfasserin aut Structure design and performance study on homogeneous-reinforced polyvinyl chloride hollow fiber membranes 2013transfer abstract 11 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. Xiao, Changfa oth Huang, Qinglin oth Hu, Xiaoyu oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Differential effects of total sleep deprivation on contextual and spatial memory: Modulatory effects of modafinil 2011transfer abstract the international journal on the science and technology of desalting and water purification Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV010644288 volume:331 year:2013 day:16 month:12 pages:35-45 extent:11 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.015 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.85 Kardiologie Angiologie VZ AR 331 2013 16 1216 35-45 11 045F 570 |
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10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.015 doi GBVA2013020000010.pica (DE-627)ELV033480052 (ELSEVIER)S0011-9164(13)00486-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 690 570 DE-600 690 DE-600 540 VZ 610 VZ 44.85 bkl Liu, Hailiang verfasserin aut Structure design and performance study on homogeneous-reinforced polyvinyl chloride hollow fiber membranes 2013transfer abstract 11 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. Xiao, Changfa oth Huang, Qinglin oth Hu, Xiaoyu oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Differential effects of total sleep deprivation on contextual and spatial memory: Modulatory effects of modafinil 2011transfer abstract the international journal on the science and technology of desalting and water purification Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV010644288 volume:331 year:2013 day:16 month:12 pages:35-45 extent:11 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.015 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.85 Kardiologie Angiologie VZ AR 331 2013 16 1216 35-45 11 045F 570 |
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10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.015 doi GBVA2013020000010.pica (DE-627)ELV033480052 (ELSEVIER)S0011-9164(13)00486-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 690 570 DE-600 690 DE-600 540 VZ 610 VZ 44.85 bkl Liu, Hailiang verfasserin aut Structure design and performance study on homogeneous-reinforced polyvinyl chloride hollow fiber membranes 2013transfer abstract 11 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. Xiao, Changfa oth Huang, Qinglin oth Hu, Xiaoyu oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Differential effects of total sleep deprivation on contextual and spatial memory: Modulatory effects of modafinil 2011transfer abstract the international journal on the science and technology of desalting and water purification Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV010644288 volume:331 year:2013 day:16 month:12 pages:35-45 extent:11 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.015 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.85 Kardiologie Angiologie VZ AR 331 2013 16 1216 35-45 11 045F 570 |
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10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.015 doi GBVA2013020000010.pica (DE-627)ELV033480052 (ELSEVIER)S0011-9164(13)00486-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 690 570 DE-600 690 DE-600 540 VZ 610 VZ 44.85 bkl Liu, Hailiang verfasserin aut Structure design and performance study on homogeneous-reinforced polyvinyl chloride hollow fiber membranes 2013transfer abstract 11 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. Xiao, Changfa oth Huang, Qinglin oth Hu, Xiaoyu oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Differential effects of total sleep deprivation on contextual and spatial memory: Modulatory effects of modafinil 2011transfer abstract the international journal on the science and technology of desalting and water purification Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV010644288 volume:331 year:2013 day:16 month:12 pages:35-45 extent:11 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.015 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.85 Kardiologie Angiologie VZ AR 331 2013 16 1216 35-45 11 045F 570 |
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Enthalten in Differential effects of total sleep deprivation on contextual and spatial memory: Modulatory effects of modafinil Amsterdam [u.a.] volume:331 year:2013 day:16 month:12 pages:35-45 extent:11 |
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Enthalten in Differential effects of total sleep deprivation on contextual and spatial memory: Modulatory effects of modafinil Amsterdam [u.a.] volume:331 year:2013 day:16 month:12 pages:35-45 extent:11 |
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Differential effects of total sleep deprivation on contextual and spatial memory: Modulatory effects of modafinil |
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The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. 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structure design and performance study on homogeneous-reinforced polyvinyl chloride hollow fiber membranes |
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Structure design and performance study on homogeneous-reinforced polyvinyl chloride hollow fiber membranes |
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Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. |
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Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. |
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Homogeneous-reinforced (HR) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hollow fiber membranes consisting of coating layer and matrix layer were fabricated via coating process. The mixtures of polymer solutions were uniformly coated on the homogeneous PVC matrix membrane which was prepared by melt-spinning method. The influences of PVC concentration and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) molecular weight in polymer solutions on structure and performance of HR membranes were investigated. The results showed that the HR PVC membranes had a dense and smooth outer surface compared with matrix membrane. The maximum pure water flux and protein permeation flux of HR PVC membranes were obtained as the PVC concentration reached to 10wt.% and PEG molecular weight was 2000. The increase of PVC concentration and PEG molecular weight brought about the increase of protein rejection rate and the decrease of membrane porosity. The high flux recovery rate (>85.00%) indicated that the HR membranes had excellent anti-fouling property. Moreover, the HR PVC membranes had a favorable interfacial bonding force between the coating layer and matrix membrane. The tensile strength of HR membranes decreased slightly compared with matrix membrane and was nearly 19MPa, but the elongation at break was opposite which was nearly 102%. |
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