Influence of toxoplasmosis on acetylcholinesterase activity, nitric oxide levels and cellular lesion on the brain of mice
The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Tonin, Alexandre A. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
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2014transfer abstract |
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7 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Concentration of trisodium citrate by electrodialysis - Fidaleo, Marcello ELSEVIER, 2013, München |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:210 ; year:2014 ; number:8 ; pages:526-532 ; extent:7 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Influence of toxoplasmosis on acetylcholinesterase activity, nitric oxide levels and cellular lesion on the brain of mice |
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520 | |a The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. | ||
520 | |a The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. | ||
650 | 7 | |a Toxoplasmosis |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a RH |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a ME-49 |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a VEG |2 Elsevier | |
700 | 1 | |a Da Silva, Aleksandro S. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Thomé, Gustavo R. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sangoi, Manuela B. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Oliveira, Lizielle S. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Flores, Mariana M. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Schetinger, Maria Rosa C. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Fighera, Rafael A. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Moresco, Rafael N. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Camillo, Giovana |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Vogel, Fernanda S.F. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Lopes, Sonia T.A. |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025 doi GBVA2014010000005.pica (DE-627)ELV03387381X (ELSEVIER)S0344-0338(14)00136-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 610 DE-600 570 VZ 540 VZ 35.17 bkl 58.50 bkl 43.12 bkl Tonin, Alexandre A. verfasserin aut Influence of toxoplasmosis on acetylcholinesterase activity, nitric oxide levels and cellular lesion on the brain of mice 2014transfer abstract 7 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. Toxoplasmosis Elsevier RH Elsevier ME-49 Elsevier VEG Elsevier Da Silva, Aleksandro S. oth Thomé, Gustavo R. oth Sangoi, Manuela B. oth Oliveira, Lizielle S. oth Flores, Mariana M. oth Schetinger, Maria Rosa C. oth Fighera, Rafael A. oth Moresco, Rafael N. oth Camillo, Giovana oth Vogel, Fernanda S.F. oth Lopes, Sonia T.A. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Fidaleo, Marcello ELSEVIER Concentration of trisodium citrate by electrodialysis 2013 München (DE-627)ELV016908384 volume:210 year:2014 number:8 pages:526-532 extent:7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_70 35.17 Katalyse VZ 58.50 Umwelttechnik: Allgemeines VZ 43.12 Umweltchemie VZ AR 210 2014 8 526-532 7 045F 610 |
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10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025 doi GBVA2014010000005.pica (DE-627)ELV03387381X (ELSEVIER)S0344-0338(14)00136-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 610 DE-600 570 VZ 540 VZ 35.17 bkl 58.50 bkl 43.12 bkl Tonin, Alexandre A. verfasserin aut Influence of toxoplasmosis on acetylcholinesterase activity, nitric oxide levels and cellular lesion on the brain of mice 2014transfer abstract 7 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. Toxoplasmosis Elsevier RH Elsevier ME-49 Elsevier VEG Elsevier Da Silva, Aleksandro S. oth Thomé, Gustavo R. oth Sangoi, Manuela B. oth Oliveira, Lizielle S. oth Flores, Mariana M. oth Schetinger, Maria Rosa C. oth Fighera, Rafael A. oth Moresco, Rafael N. oth Camillo, Giovana oth Vogel, Fernanda S.F. oth Lopes, Sonia T.A. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Fidaleo, Marcello ELSEVIER Concentration of trisodium citrate by electrodialysis 2013 München (DE-627)ELV016908384 volume:210 year:2014 number:8 pages:526-532 extent:7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_70 35.17 Katalyse VZ 58.50 Umwelttechnik: Allgemeines VZ 43.12 Umweltchemie VZ AR 210 2014 8 526-532 7 045F 610 |
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10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025 doi GBVA2014010000005.pica (DE-627)ELV03387381X (ELSEVIER)S0344-0338(14)00136-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 610 DE-600 570 VZ 540 VZ 35.17 bkl 58.50 bkl 43.12 bkl Tonin, Alexandre A. verfasserin aut Influence of toxoplasmosis on acetylcholinesterase activity, nitric oxide levels and cellular lesion on the brain of mice 2014transfer abstract 7 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. Toxoplasmosis Elsevier RH Elsevier ME-49 Elsevier VEG Elsevier Da Silva, Aleksandro S. oth Thomé, Gustavo R. oth Sangoi, Manuela B. oth Oliveira, Lizielle S. oth Flores, Mariana M. oth Schetinger, Maria Rosa C. oth Fighera, Rafael A. oth Moresco, Rafael N. oth Camillo, Giovana oth Vogel, Fernanda S.F. oth Lopes, Sonia T.A. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Fidaleo, Marcello ELSEVIER Concentration of trisodium citrate by electrodialysis 2013 München (DE-627)ELV016908384 volume:210 year:2014 number:8 pages:526-532 extent:7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_70 35.17 Katalyse VZ 58.50 Umwelttechnik: Allgemeines VZ 43.12 Umweltchemie VZ AR 210 2014 8 526-532 7 045F 610 |
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10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025 doi GBVA2014010000005.pica (DE-627)ELV03387381X (ELSEVIER)S0344-0338(14)00136-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 610 DE-600 570 VZ 540 VZ 35.17 bkl 58.50 bkl 43.12 bkl Tonin, Alexandre A. verfasserin aut Influence of toxoplasmosis on acetylcholinesterase activity, nitric oxide levels and cellular lesion on the brain of mice 2014transfer abstract 7 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. Toxoplasmosis Elsevier RH Elsevier ME-49 Elsevier VEG Elsevier Da Silva, Aleksandro S. oth Thomé, Gustavo R. oth Sangoi, Manuela B. oth Oliveira, Lizielle S. oth Flores, Mariana M. oth Schetinger, Maria Rosa C. oth Fighera, Rafael A. oth Moresco, Rafael N. oth Camillo, Giovana oth Vogel, Fernanda S.F. oth Lopes, Sonia T.A. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Fidaleo, Marcello ELSEVIER Concentration of trisodium citrate by electrodialysis 2013 München (DE-627)ELV016908384 volume:210 year:2014 number:8 pages:526-532 extent:7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_70 35.17 Katalyse VZ 58.50 Umwelttechnik: Allgemeines VZ 43.12 Umweltchemie VZ AR 210 2014 8 526-532 7 045F 610 |
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10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025 doi GBVA2014010000005.pica (DE-627)ELV03387381X (ELSEVIER)S0344-0338(14)00136-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 610 DE-600 570 VZ 540 VZ 35.17 bkl 58.50 bkl 43.12 bkl Tonin, Alexandre A. verfasserin aut Influence of toxoplasmosis on acetylcholinesterase activity, nitric oxide levels and cellular lesion on the brain of mice 2014transfer abstract 7 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. Toxoplasmosis Elsevier RH Elsevier ME-49 Elsevier VEG Elsevier Da Silva, Aleksandro S. oth Thomé, Gustavo R. oth Sangoi, Manuela B. oth Oliveira, Lizielle S. oth Flores, Mariana M. oth Schetinger, Maria Rosa C. oth Fighera, Rafael A. oth Moresco, Rafael N. oth Camillo, Giovana oth Vogel, Fernanda S.F. oth Lopes, Sonia T.A. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Fidaleo, Marcello ELSEVIER Concentration of trisodium citrate by electrodialysis 2013 München (DE-627)ELV016908384 volume:210 year:2014 number:8 pages:526-532 extent:7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_70 35.17 Katalyse VZ 58.50 Umwelttechnik: Allgemeines VZ 43.12 Umweltchemie VZ AR 210 2014 8 526-532 7 045F 610 |
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influence of toxoplasmosis on acetylcholinesterase activity, nitric oxide levels and cellular lesion on the brain of mice |
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Influence of toxoplasmosis on acetylcholinesterase activity, nitric oxide levels and cellular lesion on the brain of mice |
abstract |
The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. |
abstractGer |
The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. |
abstract_unstemmed |
The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion. |
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Influence of toxoplasmosis on acetylcholinesterase activity, nitric oxide levels and cellular lesion on the brain of mice |
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Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The objective of this study was to investigate the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), nitrite/nitrate (NO x ) levels, as well as the biomarkers of cellular damage in the brain of mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Sixty mice were divided into two experiments: in experiment I the mice were infected with T. gondii/RH strain, while in experiment II they were infected with T. gondii, strains VEG and ME-49. Our evaluations were carried out on brain homogenized samples, assessing the AChE and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, and NO x , TBARS and AOPP levels in all the infected animals, compared with the control group. In both experiments, I and II, it was observed an increase in the activity of AChE and GR, as well as in the levels of NO x in the brain of infected mice with T. gondii. TBARS levels were increased in mice infected with the three different strains, RH, ME-49, and VEG. AOPP concentration was increased only in mice infected with the RH strain. Animals infected with the strains VEG and ME-49 showed histological lesions, associated with the presence of the parasite in the brain. Therefore, the infection by T. gondii is able to interfere in cholinesterase activity and NO levels, in association with oxidative stress and histological lesion.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Toxoplasmosis</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">RH</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">ME-49</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">VEG</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Da Silva, Aleksandro S.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Thomé, Gustavo R.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Sangoi, Manuela B.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Oliveira, Lizielle S.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Flores, Mariana M.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Schetinger, Maria Rosa C.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Fighera, Rafael A.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Moresco, Rafael N.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Camillo, Giovana</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Vogel, Fernanda S.F.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lopes, Sonia T.A.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="n">Elsevier</subfield><subfield code="a">Fidaleo, Marcello ELSEVIER</subfield><subfield code="t">Concentration of trisodium citrate by electrodialysis</subfield><subfield code="d">2013</subfield><subfield code="g">München</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)ELV016908384</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:210</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2014</subfield><subfield code="g">number:8</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:526-532</subfield><subfield code="g">extent:7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prp.2014.04.025</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ELV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-PHA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_70</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">35.17</subfield><subfield code="j">Katalyse</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">58.50</subfield><subfield code="j">Umwelttechnik: Allgemeines</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">43.12</subfield><subfield code="j">Umweltchemie</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">210</subfield><subfield code="j">2014</subfield><subfield code="e">8</subfield><subfield code="h">526-532</subfield><subfield code="g">7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="953" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">045F</subfield><subfield code="a">610</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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