Fleet management policies for humanitarian organizations: Beyond the utilization–residual value trade-off
Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Eftekhar, Mahyar [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2016transfer abstract |
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Umfang: |
12 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Synthesis and crystal structure determination of cobalt(II) mixed-ligand complex containing 1,10-phenanthroline and 5-(2-carboxybenzyloxy)isophthalic acid: Their biological evaluation viz. DNA/protein binding profile, pBR322 DNA cleavage activity - Tabassum, Sartaj ELSEVIER, 2016, Amsterdam |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:44 ; year:2016 ; pages:1-12 ; extent:12 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.008 |
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ELV035207361 |
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520 | |a Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. | ||
520 | |a Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. | ||
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10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.008 doi GBVA2016008000003.pica (DE-627)ELV035207361 (ELSEVIER)S0272-6963(16)30001-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 650 650 DNB 540 VZ 690 VZ 56.45 bkl Eftekhar, Mahyar verfasserin aut Fleet management policies for humanitarian organizations: Beyond the utilization–residual value trade-off 2016transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. Humanitarian development programs Elsevier Fleet management Elsevier Trade-off Elsevier Empirical analysis Elsevier Van Wassenhove, Luk N. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Tabassum, Sartaj ELSEVIER Synthesis and crystal structure determination of cobalt(II) mixed-ligand complex containing 1,10-phenanthroline and 5-(2-carboxybenzyloxy)isophthalic acid: Their biological evaluation viz. DNA/protein binding profile, pBR322 DNA cleavage activity 2016 Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV024896519 volume:44 year:2016 pages:1-12 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_130 GBV_ILN_252 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2026 56.45 Baustoffkunde VZ AR 44 2016 1-12 12 045F 650 |
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10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.008 doi GBVA2016008000003.pica (DE-627)ELV035207361 (ELSEVIER)S0272-6963(16)30001-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 650 650 DNB 540 VZ 690 VZ 56.45 bkl Eftekhar, Mahyar verfasserin aut Fleet management policies for humanitarian organizations: Beyond the utilization–residual value trade-off 2016transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. Humanitarian development programs Elsevier Fleet management Elsevier Trade-off Elsevier Empirical analysis Elsevier Van Wassenhove, Luk N. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Tabassum, Sartaj ELSEVIER Synthesis and crystal structure determination of cobalt(II) mixed-ligand complex containing 1,10-phenanthroline and 5-(2-carboxybenzyloxy)isophthalic acid: Their biological evaluation viz. DNA/protein binding profile, pBR322 DNA cleavage activity 2016 Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV024896519 volume:44 year:2016 pages:1-12 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_130 GBV_ILN_252 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2026 56.45 Baustoffkunde VZ AR 44 2016 1-12 12 045F 650 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.008 doi GBVA2016008000003.pica (DE-627)ELV035207361 (ELSEVIER)S0272-6963(16)30001-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 650 650 DNB 540 VZ 690 VZ 56.45 bkl Eftekhar, Mahyar verfasserin aut Fleet management policies for humanitarian organizations: Beyond the utilization–residual value trade-off 2016transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. Humanitarian development programs Elsevier Fleet management Elsevier Trade-off Elsevier Empirical analysis Elsevier Van Wassenhove, Luk N. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Tabassum, Sartaj ELSEVIER Synthesis and crystal structure determination of cobalt(II) mixed-ligand complex containing 1,10-phenanthroline and 5-(2-carboxybenzyloxy)isophthalic acid: Their biological evaluation viz. DNA/protein binding profile, pBR322 DNA cleavage activity 2016 Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV024896519 volume:44 year:2016 pages:1-12 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_130 GBV_ILN_252 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2026 56.45 Baustoffkunde VZ AR 44 2016 1-12 12 045F 650 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.008 doi GBVA2016008000003.pica (DE-627)ELV035207361 (ELSEVIER)S0272-6963(16)30001-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 650 650 DNB 540 VZ 690 VZ 56.45 bkl Eftekhar, Mahyar verfasserin aut Fleet management policies for humanitarian organizations: Beyond the utilization–residual value trade-off 2016transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. Humanitarian development programs Elsevier Fleet management Elsevier Trade-off Elsevier Empirical analysis Elsevier Van Wassenhove, Luk N. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Tabassum, Sartaj ELSEVIER Synthesis and crystal structure determination of cobalt(II) mixed-ligand complex containing 1,10-phenanthroline and 5-(2-carboxybenzyloxy)isophthalic acid: Their biological evaluation viz. DNA/protein binding profile, pBR322 DNA cleavage activity 2016 Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV024896519 volume:44 year:2016 pages:1-12 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_130 GBV_ILN_252 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2026 56.45 Baustoffkunde VZ AR 44 2016 1-12 12 045F 650 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.008 doi GBVA2016008000003.pica (DE-627)ELV035207361 (ELSEVIER)S0272-6963(16)30001-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 650 650 DNB 540 VZ 690 VZ 56.45 bkl Eftekhar, Mahyar verfasserin aut Fleet management policies for humanitarian organizations: Beyond the utilization–residual value trade-off 2016transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. Humanitarian development programs Elsevier Fleet management Elsevier Trade-off Elsevier Empirical analysis Elsevier Van Wassenhove, Luk N. oth Enthalten in Elsevier Tabassum, Sartaj ELSEVIER Synthesis and crystal structure determination of cobalt(II) mixed-ligand complex containing 1,10-phenanthroline and 5-(2-carboxybenzyloxy)isophthalic acid: Their biological evaluation viz. DNA/protein binding profile, pBR322 DNA cleavage activity 2016 Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV024896519 volume:44 year:2016 pages:1-12 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_130 GBV_ILN_252 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2026 56.45 Baustoffkunde VZ AR 44 2016 1-12 12 045F 650 |
language |
English |
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Enthalten in Synthesis and crystal structure determination of cobalt(II) mixed-ligand complex containing 1,10-phenanthroline and 5-(2-carboxybenzyloxy)isophthalic acid: Their biological evaluation viz. DNA/protein binding profile, pBR322 DNA cleavage activity Amsterdam volume:44 year:2016 pages:1-12 extent:12 |
sourceStr |
Enthalten in Synthesis and crystal structure determination of cobalt(II) mixed-ligand complex containing 1,10-phenanthroline and 5-(2-carboxybenzyloxy)isophthalic acid: Their biological evaluation viz. DNA/protein binding profile, pBR322 DNA cleavage activity Amsterdam volume:44 year:2016 pages:1-12 extent:12 |
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Synthesis and crystal structure determination of cobalt(II) mixed-ligand complex containing 1,10-phenanthroline and 5-(2-carboxybenzyloxy)isophthalic acid: Their biological evaluation viz. DNA/protein binding profile, pBR322 DNA cleavage activity |
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Eftekhar, Mahyar @@aut@@ Van Wassenhove, Luk N. @@oth@@ |
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fleet management policies for humanitarian organizations: beyond the utilization–residual value trade-off |
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Fleet management policies for humanitarian organizations: Beyond the utilization–residual value trade-off |
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Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. |
abstractGer |
Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Four-wheel drive vehicles play a pivotal role in securing the last-mile distribution of goods and services in humanitarian development programs. To optimize the use of their fleets, humanitarian organizations recommend policies aimed at enhancing the utilization of vehicles while preserving residual value. Although these decisions have a significant impact on cost, there is limited empirical evidence to show that the recommended policies are actually implemented and that they produce the expected benefits. This paper theoretically and empirically examines the complex and inter-related effects of vehicle-to-mission allocation decisions and of alternative vehicle usage patterns on vehicle utilization and residual value in humanitarian development programs. The results suggest that humanitarian organizations could break the utilization–residual value trade-off by adopting different policies than the ones currently in place. They also reveal that organizations need to realize that what seems logical from the headquarters' perspective may be illogical or inconvenient for the field, and as a result, the field may do the opposite of what is recommended or even instructed. Therefore, they either need better data and analysis combined with audits or they need to improve mechanisms that incentivize field delegations to follow standards recommended by the headquarters. |
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Fleet management policies for humanitarian organizations: Beyond the utilization–residual value trade-off |
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