High-efficiency flame retardency of epoxy resin composites with perfect T8 caged phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs)
Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Qi, Zhi [verfasserIn] |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2016transfer abstract |
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12 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: No title available - an international journal, Amsterdam [u.a.] |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:127 ; year:2016 ; day:28 ; month:04 ; pages:8-19 ; extent:12 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 |
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ELV035220937 |
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520 | |a Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. | ||
520 | |a Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. | ||
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700 | 1 | |a He, Xiangdong |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Yang, Rongjie |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 doi GBVA2016008000023.pica (DE-627)ELV035220937 (ELSEVIER)S0266-3538(16)30068-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 660 670 660 DE-600 670 DE-600 Qi, Zhi verfasserin aut High-efficiency flame retardency of epoxy resin composites with perfect T8 caged phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) 2016transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. Nano composites Elsevier Functional composites Elsevier Polymer-matrix composites Elsevier Zhang, Wenchao oth He, Xiangdong oth Yang, Rongjie oth Enthalten in Elsevier No title available an international journal Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV013958402 nnns volume:127 year:2016 day:28 month:04 pages:8-19 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_40 AR 127 2016 28 0428 8-19 12 045F 660 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 doi GBVA2016008000023.pica (DE-627)ELV035220937 (ELSEVIER)S0266-3538(16)30068-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 660 670 660 DE-600 670 DE-600 Qi, Zhi verfasserin aut High-efficiency flame retardency of epoxy resin composites with perfect T8 caged phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) 2016transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. Nano composites Elsevier Functional composites Elsevier Polymer-matrix composites Elsevier Zhang, Wenchao oth He, Xiangdong oth Yang, Rongjie oth Enthalten in Elsevier No title available an international journal Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV013958402 nnns volume:127 year:2016 day:28 month:04 pages:8-19 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_40 AR 127 2016 28 0428 8-19 12 045F 660 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 doi GBVA2016008000023.pica (DE-627)ELV035220937 (ELSEVIER)S0266-3538(16)30068-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 660 670 660 DE-600 670 DE-600 Qi, Zhi verfasserin aut High-efficiency flame retardency of epoxy resin composites with perfect T8 caged phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) 2016transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. Nano composites Elsevier Functional composites Elsevier Polymer-matrix composites Elsevier Zhang, Wenchao oth He, Xiangdong oth Yang, Rongjie oth Enthalten in Elsevier No title available an international journal Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV013958402 nnns volume:127 year:2016 day:28 month:04 pages:8-19 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_40 AR 127 2016 28 0428 8-19 12 045F 660 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 doi GBVA2016008000023.pica (DE-627)ELV035220937 (ELSEVIER)S0266-3538(16)30068-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 660 670 660 DE-600 670 DE-600 Qi, Zhi verfasserin aut High-efficiency flame retardency of epoxy resin composites with perfect T8 caged phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) 2016transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. Nano composites Elsevier Functional composites Elsevier Polymer-matrix composites Elsevier Zhang, Wenchao oth He, Xiangdong oth Yang, Rongjie oth Enthalten in Elsevier No title available an international journal Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV013958402 nnns volume:127 year:2016 day:28 month:04 pages:8-19 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_40 AR 127 2016 28 0428 8-19 12 045F 660 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 doi GBVA2016008000023.pica (DE-627)ELV035220937 (ELSEVIER)S0266-3538(16)30068-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 660 670 660 DE-600 670 DE-600 Qi, Zhi verfasserin aut High-efficiency flame retardency of epoxy resin composites with perfect T8 caged phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) 2016transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. Nano composites Elsevier Functional composites Elsevier Polymer-matrix composites Elsevier Zhang, Wenchao oth He, Xiangdong oth Yang, Rongjie oth Enthalten in Elsevier No title available an international journal Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV013958402 nnns volume:127 year:2016 day:28 month:04 pages:8-19 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_40 AR 127 2016 28 0428 8-19 12 045F 660 |
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Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. 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High-efficiency flame retardency of epoxy resin composites with perfect T8 caged phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) |
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High-efficiency flame retardency of epoxy resin composites with perfect T8 caged phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) |
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high-efficiency flame retardency of epoxy resin composites with perfect t8 caged phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (p-posss) |
title_auth |
High-efficiency flame retardency of epoxy resin composites with perfect T8 caged phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) |
abstract |
Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. |
abstractGer |
Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) of perfect T8 caged structures was designed as a new class of flame retardant. Phosphorus containing POSS combine several advantages from phosphorus based flame retardant and nanostructure inorganic-organic hybrid materials. Three phosphorus containing POSSs were synthesized by the addition reaction of octa vinyl POSS with diphenylphosphine (DPP), diphenylphosphine oxide (DPOP), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO), respectively. The impacts of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS on the pyrolysis and fire behavior of an epoxy resin (DGEBA/DDS) were investigated under temperature programmed heating (TGA-FTIR), forced flaming conditions (cone calorimeter) and small flame conditions (LOI and UL-94). The flame retardant performance and mechanisms of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS were assessed and discussed in detail based on TGA-FTIR, XPS, and FTIR. The main flame retardant activity of DPP-POSS, DPOP-POSS, and DOPO-POSS are in the especially strong condensed phase activity through charring and intumescence due to the synergistic between phosphorus and silicon in these POSSs. |
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title_short |
High-efficiency flame retardency of epoxy resin composites with perfect T8 caged phosphorus containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (P-POSSs) |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.02.026 |
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