Low-temperature relative reflectivity measurements of reflective and scintillating foils used in rare event searches
In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress ba...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Langenkämper, A. [verfasserIn] |
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Englisch |
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2018transfer abstract |
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5 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: The efficacy of EEG-biofeedback for acute pain management, a randomized sham-controlled study of a tailored protocol - Ide, C.V. ELSEVIER, 2017, a journal on accelerators, instrumentation and techniques applied to research in nuclear and atomic physics, materials science and related fields in physics, Amsterdam |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:884 ; year:2018 ; day:11 ; month:03 ; pages:40-44 ; extent:5 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.054 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV041905881 |
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520 | |a In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. | ||
520 | |a In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. | ||
650 | 7 | |a Dark matter |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Temperature dependence of reflectivity |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Low temperature reflectivity |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Neutrinoless double beta decay |2 Elsevier | |
700 | 1 | |a Ulrich, A. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Defay, X. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Feilitzsch, F.v. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Lanfranchi, J.-C. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Mondragón, E. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Münster, A. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Oppenheimer, C. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Potzel, W. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Roth, S. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Schönert, S. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Steiger, H. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Trinh Thi, H.H. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Wawoczny, S. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Willers, M. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Zöller, A. |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.054 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001193.pica (DE-627)ELV041905881 (ELSEVIER)S0168-9002(17)31283-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.90 bkl Langenkämper, A. verfasserin aut Low-temperature relative reflectivity measurements of reflective and scintillating foils used in rare event searches 2018transfer abstract 5 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. Dark matter Elsevier Temperature dependence of reflectivity Elsevier Low temperature reflectivity Elsevier Neutrinoless double beta decay Elsevier Ulrich, A. oth Defay, X. oth Feilitzsch, F.v. oth Lanfranchi, J.-C. oth Mondragón, E. oth Münster, A. oth Oppenheimer, C. oth Potzel, W. oth Roth, S. oth Schönert, S. oth Steiger, H. oth Trinh Thi, H.H. oth Wawoczny, S. oth Willers, M. oth Zöller, A. oth Enthalten in North-Holland Publ. Co Ide, C.V. ELSEVIER The efficacy of EEG-biofeedback for acute pain management, a randomized sham-controlled study of a tailored protocol 2017 a journal on accelerators, instrumentation and techniques applied to research in nuclear and atomic physics, materials science and related fields in physics Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV000874671 volume:884 year:2018 day:11 month:03 pages:40-44 extent:5 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.054 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.90 Neurologie VZ AR 884 2018 11 0311 40-44 5 |
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10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.054 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001193.pica (DE-627)ELV041905881 (ELSEVIER)S0168-9002(17)31283-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.90 bkl Langenkämper, A. verfasserin aut Low-temperature relative reflectivity measurements of reflective and scintillating foils used in rare event searches 2018transfer abstract 5 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. Dark matter Elsevier Temperature dependence of reflectivity Elsevier Low temperature reflectivity Elsevier Neutrinoless double beta decay Elsevier Ulrich, A. oth Defay, X. oth Feilitzsch, F.v. oth Lanfranchi, J.-C. oth Mondragón, E. oth Münster, A. oth Oppenheimer, C. oth Potzel, W. oth Roth, S. oth Schönert, S. oth Steiger, H. oth Trinh Thi, H.H. oth Wawoczny, S. oth Willers, M. oth Zöller, A. oth Enthalten in North-Holland Publ. Co Ide, C.V. ELSEVIER The efficacy of EEG-biofeedback for acute pain management, a randomized sham-controlled study of a tailored protocol 2017 a journal on accelerators, instrumentation and techniques applied to research in nuclear and atomic physics, materials science and related fields in physics Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV000874671 volume:884 year:2018 day:11 month:03 pages:40-44 extent:5 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.054 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.90 Neurologie VZ AR 884 2018 11 0311 40-44 5 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.054 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001193.pica (DE-627)ELV041905881 (ELSEVIER)S0168-9002(17)31283-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.90 bkl Langenkämper, A. verfasserin aut Low-temperature relative reflectivity measurements of reflective and scintillating foils used in rare event searches 2018transfer abstract 5 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. Dark matter Elsevier Temperature dependence of reflectivity Elsevier Low temperature reflectivity Elsevier Neutrinoless double beta decay Elsevier Ulrich, A. oth Defay, X. oth Feilitzsch, F.v. oth Lanfranchi, J.-C. oth Mondragón, E. oth Münster, A. oth Oppenheimer, C. oth Potzel, W. oth Roth, S. oth Schönert, S. oth Steiger, H. oth Trinh Thi, H.H. oth Wawoczny, S. oth Willers, M. oth Zöller, A. oth Enthalten in North-Holland Publ. Co Ide, C.V. ELSEVIER The efficacy of EEG-biofeedback for acute pain management, a randomized sham-controlled study of a tailored protocol 2017 a journal on accelerators, instrumentation and techniques applied to research in nuclear and atomic physics, materials science and related fields in physics Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV000874671 volume:884 year:2018 day:11 month:03 pages:40-44 extent:5 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.054 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.90 Neurologie VZ AR 884 2018 11 0311 40-44 5 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.054 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001193.pica (DE-627)ELV041905881 (ELSEVIER)S0168-9002(17)31283-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.90 bkl Langenkämper, A. verfasserin aut Low-temperature relative reflectivity measurements of reflective and scintillating foils used in rare event searches 2018transfer abstract 5 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. Dark matter Elsevier Temperature dependence of reflectivity Elsevier Low temperature reflectivity Elsevier Neutrinoless double beta decay Elsevier Ulrich, A. oth Defay, X. oth Feilitzsch, F.v. oth Lanfranchi, J.-C. oth Mondragón, E. oth Münster, A. oth Oppenheimer, C. oth Potzel, W. oth Roth, S. oth Schönert, S. oth Steiger, H. oth Trinh Thi, H.H. oth Wawoczny, S. oth Willers, M. oth Zöller, A. oth Enthalten in North-Holland Publ. Co Ide, C.V. ELSEVIER The efficacy of EEG-biofeedback for acute pain management, a randomized sham-controlled study of a tailored protocol 2017 a journal on accelerators, instrumentation and techniques applied to research in nuclear and atomic physics, materials science and related fields in physics Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV000874671 volume:884 year:2018 day:11 month:03 pages:40-44 extent:5 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.054 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.90 Neurologie VZ AR 884 2018 11 0311 40-44 5 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.054 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001193.pica (DE-627)ELV041905881 (ELSEVIER)S0168-9002(17)31283-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.90 bkl Langenkämper, A. verfasserin aut Low-temperature relative reflectivity measurements of reflective and scintillating foils used in rare event searches 2018transfer abstract 5 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. Dark matter Elsevier Temperature dependence of reflectivity Elsevier Low temperature reflectivity Elsevier Neutrinoless double beta decay Elsevier Ulrich, A. oth Defay, X. oth Feilitzsch, F.v. oth Lanfranchi, J.-C. oth Mondragón, E. oth Münster, A. oth Oppenheimer, C. oth Potzel, W. oth Roth, S. oth Schönert, S. oth Steiger, H. oth Trinh Thi, H.H. oth Wawoczny, S. oth Willers, M. oth Zöller, A. oth Enthalten in North-Holland Publ. Co Ide, C.V. ELSEVIER The efficacy of EEG-biofeedback for acute pain management, a randomized sham-controlled study of a tailored protocol 2017 a journal on accelerators, instrumentation and techniques applied to research in nuclear and atomic physics, materials science and related fields in physics Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV000874671 volume:884 year:2018 day:11 month:03 pages:40-44 extent:5 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.054 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.90 Neurologie VZ AR 884 2018 11 0311 40-44 5 |
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low-temperature relative reflectivity measurements of reflective and scintillating foils used in rare event searches |
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Low-temperature relative reflectivity measurements of reflective and scintillating foils used in rare event searches |
abstract |
In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. |
abstractGer |
In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. |
abstract_unstemmed |
In this work we investigate the reflectivity of highly reflective multilayer polymer foils used in the CRESST experiment. The CRESST experiment searches directly for dark matter via operating scintillating CaWO 4 crystals as targets for elastic dark matter–nucleon scattering. In order to suppress background events, the experiment employs the so-called phonon–light technique which is based on the simultaneous measurement of the heat signal in the main CaWO 4 target crystal and of the emitted scintillation light with a separate cryogenic light detector. Both detectors are surrounded by a highly reflective and scintillating multilayer polymer foil to increase the light collection efficiency and to veto surface backgrounds. While this study is motivated by the CRESST experiment, the results are also relevant for other rare event searches using scintillating cryogenic bolometers in the field of the search of dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ν β β ). In this work a dedicated experiment has been set up to determine the relative reflectivity at 300 K and 20 K of three multilayer foils (“VM2000”, “VM2002”, “Vikuiti”) produced by the company 3M. The intensity of a light beam reflected off the foil is measured with a CCD camera. The ratio of the intensities at 300 K and 20 K corresponds to the relative reflectivity change. The measurements performed in this work show no variation of the reflectivity with temperature at a level of ∼ 1%. |
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Low-temperature relative reflectivity measurements of reflective and scintillating foils used in rare event searches |
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