Inhibition by free nitrous acid (FNA) and the electron competition of nitrite in nitrous oxide (N<ce:inf loc="post">2</ce:inf>O) reduction during hydrogenotrophic denitrification
Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effe...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Wang, Yajiao [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
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2018transfer abstract |
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Umfang: |
10 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: MPI vs Fortran coarrays beyond 100k cores: 3D cellular automata - Shterenlikht, Anton ELSEVIER, 2019, chemistry, biology and toxicology as related to environmental problems, Amsterdam [u.a.] |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:213 ; year:2018 ; pages:1-10 ; extent:10 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.135 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV044407351 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Inhibition by free nitrous acid (FNA) and the electron competition of nitrite in nitrous oxide (N<ce:inf loc="post">2</ce:inf>O) reduction during hydrogenotrophic denitrification |
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520 | |a Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. | ||
520 | |a Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. | ||
650 | 7 | |a FNA inhibition |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Nitrous oxide reduction |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Electron supply |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Hydrogenotrophic denitrification |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Electron competition |2 Elsevier | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Peng |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Zuo, Jiane |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Gong, Yutao |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Sike |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Shi, Xuchuan |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Mengyu |4 oth | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |n Elsevier Science |a Shterenlikht, Anton ELSEVIER |t MPI vs Fortran coarrays beyond 100k cores: 3D cellular automata |d 2019 |d chemistry, biology and toxicology as related to environmental problems |g Amsterdam [u.a.] |w (DE-627)ELV002112701 |
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10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.135 doi GBV00000000000392.pica (DE-627)ELV044407351 (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(18)31610-2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 620 VZ 54.25 bkl Wang, Yajiao verfasserin aut Inhibition by free nitrous acid (FNA) and the electron competition of nitrite in nitrous oxide (N<ce:inf loc="post">2</ce:inf>O) reduction during hydrogenotrophic denitrification 2018transfer abstract 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. FNA inhibition Elsevier Nitrous oxide reduction Elsevier Electron supply Elsevier Hydrogenotrophic denitrification Elsevier Electron competition Elsevier Li, Peng oth Zuo, Jiane oth Gong, Yutao oth Wang, Sike oth Shi, Xuchuan oth Zhang, Mengyu oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Shterenlikht, Anton ELSEVIER MPI vs Fortran coarrays beyond 100k cores: 3D cellular automata 2019 chemistry, biology and toxicology as related to environmental problems Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV002112701 volume:213 year:2018 pages:1-10 extent:10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.135 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 54.25 Parallele Datenverarbeitung VZ AR 213 2018 1-10 10 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.135 doi GBV00000000000392.pica (DE-627)ELV044407351 (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(18)31610-2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 620 VZ 54.25 bkl Wang, Yajiao verfasserin aut Inhibition by free nitrous acid (FNA) and the electron competition of nitrite in nitrous oxide (N<ce:inf loc="post">2</ce:inf>O) reduction during hydrogenotrophic denitrification 2018transfer abstract 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. FNA inhibition Elsevier Nitrous oxide reduction Elsevier Electron supply Elsevier Hydrogenotrophic denitrification Elsevier Electron competition Elsevier Li, Peng oth Zuo, Jiane oth Gong, Yutao oth Wang, Sike oth Shi, Xuchuan oth Zhang, Mengyu oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Shterenlikht, Anton ELSEVIER MPI vs Fortran coarrays beyond 100k cores: 3D cellular automata 2019 chemistry, biology and toxicology as related to environmental problems Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV002112701 volume:213 year:2018 pages:1-10 extent:10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.135 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 54.25 Parallele Datenverarbeitung VZ AR 213 2018 1-10 10 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.135 doi GBV00000000000392.pica (DE-627)ELV044407351 (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(18)31610-2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 620 VZ 54.25 bkl Wang, Yajiao verfasserin aut Inhibition by free nitrous acid (FNA) and the electron competition of nitrite in nitrous oxide (N<ce:inf loc="post">2</ce:inf>O) reduction during hydrogenotrophic denitrification 2018transfer abstract 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. FNA inhibition Elsevier Nitrous oxide reduction Elsevier Electron supply Elsevier Hydrogenotrophic denitrification Elsevier Electron competition Elsevier Li, Peng oth Zuo, Jiane oth Gong, Yutao oth Wang, Sike oth Shi, Xuchuan oth Zhang, Mengyu oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Shterenlikht, Anton ELSEVIER MPI vs Fortran coarrays beyond 100k cores: 3D cellular automata 2019 chemistry, biology and toxicology as related to environmental problems Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV002112701 volume:213 year:2018 pages:1-10 extent:10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.135 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 54.25 Parallele Datenverarbeitung VZ AR 213 2018 1-10 10 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.135 doi GBV00000000000392.pica (DE-627)ELV044407351 (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(18)31610-2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 620 VZ 54.25 bkl Wang, Yajiao verfasserin aut Inhibition by free nitrous acid (FNA) and the electron competition of nitrite in nitrous oxide (N<ce:inf loc="post">2</ce:inf>O) reduction during hydrogenotrophic denitrification 2018transfer abstract 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. FNA inhibition Elsevier Nitrous oxide reduction Elsevier Electron supply Elsevier Hydrogenotrophic denitrification Elsevier Electron competition Elsevier Li, Peng oth Zuo, Jiane oth Gong, Yutao oth Wang, Sike oth Shi, Xuchuan oth Zhang, Mengyu oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Shterenlikht, Anton ELSEVIER MPI vs Fortran coarrays beyond 100k cores: 3D cellular automata 2019 chemistry, biology and toxicology as related to environmental problems Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV002112701 volume:213 year:2018 pages:1-10 extent:10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.135 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 54.25 Parallele Datenverarbeitung VZ AR 213 2018 1-10 10 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.135 doi GBV00000000000392.pica (DE-627)ELV044407351 (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(18)31610-2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 620 VZ 54.25 bkl Wang, Yajiao verfasserin aut Inhibition by free nitrous acid (FNA) and the electron competition of nitrite in nitrous oxide (N<ce:inf loc="post">2</ce:inf>O) reduction during hydrogenotrophic denitrification 2018transfer abstract 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. FNA inhibition Elsevier Nitrous oxide reduction Elsevier Electron supply Elsevier Hydrogenotrophic denitrification Elsevier Electron competition Elsevier Li, Peng oth Zuo, Jiane oth Gong, Yutao oth Wang, Sike oth Shi, Xuchuan oth Zhang, Mengyu oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Shterenlikht, Anton ELSEVIER MPI vs Fortran coarrays beyond 100k cores: 3D cellular automata 2019 chemistry, biology and toxicology as related to environmental problems Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV002112701 volume:213 year:2018 pages:1-10 extent:10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.135 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 54.25 Parallele Datenverarbeitung VZ AR 213 2018 1-10 10 |
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Enthalten in MPI vs Fortran coarrays beyond 100k cores: 3D cellular automata Amsterdam [u.a.] volume:213 year:2018 pages:1-10 extent:10 |
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inhibition by free nitrous acid (fna) and the electron competition of nitrite in nitrous oxide (n<ce:inf loc="post">2</ce:inf>o) reduction during hydrogenotrophic denitrification |
title_auth |
Inhibition by free nitrous acid (FNA) and the electron competition of nitrite in nitrous oxide (N<ce:inf loc="post">2</ce:inf>O) reduction during hydrogenotrophic denitrification |
abstract |
Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. |
abstractGer |
Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Hydrogenotrophic denitrification is a promising technology for nitrate removal from organic-deficient wastewater or groundwater, and the attention of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission during this process is required. Both nitrite and free nitrous acid (FNA or HNO2) were reported to exert significant effects on N2O reduction in heterotrophic denitrification, whereas, little knowledge has been obtained in hydrogenotrophic denitrification. In this study, we conducted a series of batch tests to comprehensively investigate the effects of nitrite, pH and FNA on N2O production and reduction in a hydrogenotrophic denitrification process. The results showed that N2O reduction rate decreased under both conditions of low pH and presence of nitrite, which would exert synergetic inhibition on N2O reduction. The potential mechanisms that give rise to the results included electron competition and FNA inhibition. Electron competition between nitrite and N2O reductases occurred when both nitrite and N2O were added, which might contribute to the decrease in the N2O reduction rate. The electron supply, which was obtained from the uptake of molecular hydrogen, declined with increasing FNA concentration according to a logarithmic model (R2 = 0.9240). Additionally, the electron consumption rate of N2O reductase to nitrite reductase ratio was initially stable and then decreased with increasing FNA concentration. The inhibition of N2O reduction by FNA was determined to be reversible. The study suggested that both of the electron supply and N2O reduction in hydrogenotrophic denitrification could be inhibited by FNA. |
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Inhibition by free nitrous acid (FNA) and the electron competition of nitrite in nitrous oxide (N<ce:inf loc="post">2</ce:inf>O) reduction during hydrogenotrophic denitrification |
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