Exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector
This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Valizadeh, Mohammad [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
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2019transfer abstract |
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Umfang: |
14 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Technologies and practice of CO - HU, Yongle ELSEVIER, 2019, an international journal : the official journal of WREN, The World Renewable Energy Network, Amsterdam [u.a.] |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:138 ; year:2019 ; pages:1028-1041 ; extent:14 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.039 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV046270108 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector |
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520 | |a This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. | ||
520 | |a This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. | ||
650 | 7 | |a CPVT |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Exergy analysis |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Numerical simulation |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector |2 Elsevier | |
700 | 1 | |a Sarhaddi, Faramarz |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Mahdavi Adeli, Mohsen |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.039 doi GBV00000000000766.pica (DE-627)ELV046270108 (ELSEVIER)S0960-1481(19)30190-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Valizadeh, Mohammad verfasserin aut Exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector 2019transfer abstract 14 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. CPVT Elsevier Exergy analysis Elsevier Numerical simulation Elsevier Parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector Elsevier Sarhaddi, Faramarz oth Mahdavi Adeli, Mohsen oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science HU, Yongle ELSEVIER Technologies and practice of CO 2019 an international journal : the official journal of WREN, The World Renewable Energy Network Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV002723662 volume:138 year:2019 pages:1028-1041 extent:14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.039 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U AR 138 2019 1028-1041 14 |
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10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.039 doi GBV00000000000766.pica (DE-627)ELV046270108 (ELSEVIER)S0960-1481(19)30190-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Valizadeh, Mohammad verfasserin aut Exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector 2019transfer abstract 14 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. CPVT Elsevier Exergy analysis Elsevier Numerical simulation Elsevier Parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector Elsevier Sarhaddi, Faramarz oth Mahdavi Adeli, Mohsen oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science HU, Yongle ELSEVIER Technologies and practice of CO 2019 an international journal : the official journal of WREN, The World Renewable Energy Network Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV002723662 volume:138 year:2019 pages:1028-1041 extent:14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.039 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U AR 138 2019 1028-1041 14 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.039 doi GBV00000000000766.pica (DE-627)ELV046270108 (ELSEVIER)S0960-1481(19)30190-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Valizadeh, Mohammad verfasserin aut Exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector 2019transfer abstract 14 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. CPVT Elsevier Exergy analysis Elsevier Numerical simulation Elsevier Parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector Elsevier Sarhaddi, Faramarz oth Mahdavi Adeli, Mohsen oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science HU, Yongle ELSEVIER Technologies and practice of CO 2019 an international journal : the official journal of WREN, The World Renewable Energy Network Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV002723662 volume:138 year:2019 pages:1028-1041 extent:14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.039 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U AR 138 2019 1028-1041 14 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.039 doi GBV00000000000766.pica (DE-627)ELV046270108 (ELSEVIER)S0960-1481(19)30190-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Valizadeh, Mohammad verfasserin aut Exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector 2019transfer abstract 14 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. CPVT Elsevier Exergy analysis Elsevier Numerical simulation Elsevier Parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector Elsevier Sarhaddi, Faramarz oth Mahdavi Adeli, Mohsen oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science HU, Yongle ELSEVIER Technologies and practice of CO 2019 an international journal : the official journal of WREN, The World Renewable Energy Network Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV002723662 volume:138 year:2019 pages:1028-1041 extent:14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.039 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U AR 138 2019 1028-1041 14 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.039 doi GBV00000000000766.pica (DE-627)ELV046270108 (ELSEVIER)S0960-1481(19)30190-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Valizadeh, Mohammad verfasserin aut Exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector 2019transfer abstract 14 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. CPVT Elsevier Exergy analysis Elsevier Numerical simulation Elsevier Parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector Elsevier Sarhaddi, Faramarz oth Mahdavi Adeli, Mohsen oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science HU, Yongle ELSEVIER Technologies and practice of CO 2019 an international journal : the official journal of WREN, The World Renewable Energy Network Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV002723662 volume:138 year:2019 pages:1028-1041 extent:14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.039 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U AR 138 2019 1028-1041 14 |
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By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. 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Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. 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exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector |
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Exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector |
abstract |
This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. |
abstractGer |
This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. |
abstract_unstemmed |
This paper presents the exergy performance assessment of a linear parabolic trough photovoltaic thermal collector. The governing equations of a concentrating photovoltaic thermal collector (CPVT) are obtained through an energy balance for the various components of the system. The electrical analysis of PV cells is carried out by a four-parameter model of current-voltage. By introducing the various exergy components in the system, the system exergy efficiency is obtained. The simulation results of present study are in good agreement with previous studies data. The results show that the exergy efficiency variation with respect to the fluid velocity and channel diameter is negligible. Increasing fluid velocity from 0.08 to 0.43 m/s increases the electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency 1.05% and 2.2%, respectively. An increase of receiver width from 0.06 to 0.2 m increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 1.47%, and 9.4%, respectively. Increasing channel diameter from 0.017 to 0.06 m increases the thermal efficiency and electrical efficiency 2.75% and 3.9%, respectively. By increasing the collector length from 3 to 90 m initially the thermal efficiency increases to 62.5% and then decreases to 60%. The exergy efficiency has a slight change with increasing collector length. An increase of fluid inlet temperature from 20 to 90 °C increases the exergy efficiency by 8.2%. Meanwhile, the thermal and electrical efficiencies reduce by 6.5% and 3.35%, respectively. An increase of the incident beam radiation from 50 to 1000 W/m2 enhances the electrical efficiency by 6.6% and increases the exergy efficiency by 15.7%, while the thermal efficiency has an ascending/descending trend. The increase of ambient temperature increases the exergy efficiency and thermal efficiency by 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The impact of receiver width and ambient temperature on electrical efficiency is negligible. |
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