Genetic characterization of green turtles (<ce:italic>Chelonia mydas</ce:italic>) from São Tomé and Príncipe: Insights on species recruitment and dispersal in the Gulf of Guinea
Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foragin...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Hancock, Joana M. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2019transfer abstract |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Framework for state and unknown input estimation of linear time-varying systems - Lu, Peng ELSEVIER, 2016transfer abstract, JEMBE online, New York, NY [u.a.] |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:518 ; year:2019 ; pages:0 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151181 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV047396717 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Genetic characterization of green turtles (<ce:italic>Chelonia mydas</ce:italic>) from São Tomé and Príncipe: Insights on species recruitment and dispersal in the Gulf of Guinea |
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520 | |a Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. | ||
520 | |a Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. | ||
700 | 1 | |a Vieira, Sara |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Taraveira, Lúcio |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Santos, Aladino |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Schmitt, Vanessa |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Semedo, Alcides |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Patrício, Ana R. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ferrand, Nuno |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Gonçalves, Helena |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sequeira, Fernando |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151181 doi GBV00000000000695.pica (DE-627)ELV047396717 (ELSEVIER)S0022-0981(19)30082-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 000 VZ 620 VZ 610 VZ 44.48 bkl Hancock, Joana M. verfasserin aut Genetic characterization of green turtles (<ce:italic>Chelonia mydas</ce:italic>) from São Tomé and Príncipe: Insights on species recruitment and dispersal in the Gulf of Guinea 2019transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. Vieira, Sara oth Taraveira, Lúcio oth Santos, Aladino oth Schmitt, Vanessa oth Semedo, Alcides oth Patrício, Ana R. oth Ferrand, Nuno oth Gonçalves, Helena oth Sequeira, Fernando oth Enthalten in Elsevier Lu, Peng ELSEVIER Framework for state and unknown input estimation of linear time-varying systems 2016transfer abstract JEMBE online New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV019764030 volume:518 year:2019 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151181 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_288 44.48 Medizinische Genetik VZ AR 518 2019 0 |
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10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151181 doi GBV00000000000695.pica (DE-627)ELV047396717 (ELSEVIER)S0022-0981(19)30082-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 000 VZ 620 VZ 610 VZ 44.48 bkl Hancock, Joana M. verfasserin aut Genetic characterization of green turtles (<ce:italic>Chelonia mydas</ce:italic>) from São Tomé and Príncipe: Insights on species recruitment and dispersal in the Gulf of Guinea 2019transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. Vieira, Sara oth Taraveira, Lúcio oth Santos, Aladino oth Schmitt, Vanessa oth Semedo, Alcides oth Patrício, Ana R. oth Ferrand, Nuno oth Gonçalves, Helena oth Sequeira, Fernando oth Enthalten in Elsevier Lu, Peng ELSEVIER Framework for state and unknown input estimation of linear time-varying systems 2016transfer abstract JEMBE online New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV019764030 volume:518 year:2019 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151181 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_288 44.48 Medizinische Genetik VZ AR 518 2019 0 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151181 doi GBV00000000000695.pica (DE-627)ELV047396717 (ELSEVIER)S0022-0981(19)30082-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 000 VZ 620 VZ 610 VZ 44.48 bkl Hancock, Joana M. verfasserin aut Genetic characterization of green turtles (<ce:italic>Chelonia mydas</ce:italic>) from São Tomé and Príncipe: Insights on species recruitment and dispersal in the Gulf of Guinea 2019transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. Vieira, Sara oth Taraveira, Lúcio oth Santos, Aladino oth Schmitt, Vanessa oth Semedo, Alcides oth Patrício, Ana R. oth Ferrand, Nuno oth Gonçalves, Helena oth Sequeira, Fernando oth Enthalten in Elsevier Lu, Peng ELSEVIER Framework for state and unknown input estimation of linear time-varying systems 2016transfer abstract JEMBE online New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV019764030 volume:518 year:2019 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151181 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_288 44.48 Medizinische Genetik VZ AR 518 2019 0 |
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10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151181 doi GBV00000000000695.pica (DE-627)ELV047396717 (ELSEVIER)S0022-0981(19)30082-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 000 VZ 620 VZ 610 VZ 44.48 bkl Hancock, Joana M. verfasserin aut Genetic characterization of green turtles (<ce:italic>Chelonia mydas</ce:italic>) from São Tomé and Príncipe: Insights on species recruitment and dispersal in the Gulf of Guinea 2019transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. Vieira, Sara oth Taraveira, Lúcio oth Santos, Aladino oth Schmitt, Vanessa oth Semedo, Alcides oth Patrício, Ana R. oth Ferrand, Nuno oth Gonçalves, Helena oth Sequeira, Fernando oth Enthalten in Elsevier Lu, Peng ELSEVIER Framework for state and unknown input estimation of linear time-varying systems 2016transfer abstract JEMBE online New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV019764030 volume:518 year:2019 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151181 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_288 44.48 Medizinische Genetik VZ AR 518 2019 0 |
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10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151181 doi GBV00000000000695.pica (DE-627)ELV047396717 (ELSEVIER)S0022-0981(19)30082-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 000 VZ 620 VZ 610 VZ 44.48 bkl Hancock, Joana M. verfasserin aut Genetic characterization of green turtles (<ce:italic>Chelonia mydas</ce:italic>) from São Tomé and Príncipe: Insights on species recruitment and dispersal in the Gulf of Guinea 2019transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. Vieira, Sara oth Taraveira, Lúcio oth Santos, Aladino oth Schmitt, Vanessa oth Semedo, Alcides oth Patrício, Ana R. oth Ferrand, Nuno oth Gonçalves, Helena oth Sequeira, Fernando oth Enthalten in Elsevier Lu, Peng ELSEVIER Framework for state and unknown input estimation of linear time-varying systems 2016transfer abstract JEMBE online New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV019764030 volume:518 year:2019 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2019.151181 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_288 44.48 Medizinische Genetik VZ AR 518 2019 0 |
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Enthalten in Framework for state and unknown input estimation of linear time-varying systems New York, NY [u.a.] volume:518 year:2019 pages:0 |
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genetic characterization of green turtles (<ce:italic>chelonia mydas</ce:italic>) from são tomé and príncipe: insights on species recruitment and dispersal in the gulf of guinea |
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Genetic characterization of green turtles (<ce:italic>Chelonia mydas</ce:italic>) from São Tomé and Príncipe: Insights on species recruitment and dispersal in the Gulf of Guinea |
abstract |
Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. |
abstractGer |
Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Genetic studies on green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the Eastern Atlantic have mostly focused on reproductive females, with limited information available regarding juveniles and foraging grounds. Improved understanding of genetic diversity and patterns of connectivity between nesting and foraging grounds is critical to identify management units and delineate suitable conservation strategies. Here we analyzed data from 11 microsatellite markers and sequences of the mitochondrial control region from both juveniles and females sampled in foraging and nesting aggregations around São Tomé and Príncipe islands, in the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa. Both nuclear and mtDNA data were congruent in showing that São Tomé and Príncipe's green turtles population exhibit high levels of genetic diversity, which are similar to those reported for other foraging aggregates in the Atlantic. Although signs of population substructure among foraging and nesting grounds of São Tomé and Príncipe islands were not apparent, our analysis based on mtDNA marker showed that both juvenile and adult turtles were genetically differentiated from other foraging and nesting Atlantic populations. The similar levels of genetic diversity found in both juveniles and females are consistent with the results from mixed stock analyses, which suggested that São Tomé and Príncipe's rookery is the primary source of juveniles to the local foraging aggregation. Taken these aspects in consideration, we argue that São Tomé and Príncipe green turtles show limited dispersal and should be considered an important management unit, and conservation actions in this archipelago must be implemented not only at the level of the rookery but should also include the foraging aggregations. |
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Genetic characterization of green turtles (<ce:italic>Chelonia mydas</ce:italic>) from São Tomé and Príncipe: Insights on species recruitment and dispersal in the Gulf of Guinea |
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