Effect of antibiotic to induce Clostridioides difficile-susceptibility and infectious strain in a mouse model of Clostridioides difficile infection and recurrence
The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which pe...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Castro-Córdova, Pablo [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
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2020transfer abstract |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 5-amino-4-(1H-benzoimidazol-2-yl)-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrrol-3-ones as inhibitors of protein kinase FGFR1 - Gryshchenko, A.A. ELSEVIER, 2016, the official journal of the Anaerobe Society of the Americas, London |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:62 ; year:2020 ; pages:0 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 |
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ELV049942417 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Effect of antibiotic to induce Clostridioides difficile-susceptibility and infectious strain in a mouse model of Clostridioides difficile infection and recurrence |
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520 | |a The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. | ||
520 | |a The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. | ||
650 | 7 | |a C. difficile infection |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a C. difficile animal model |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Recurrent C. difficile infection |2 Elsevier | |
700 | 1 | |a Díaz-Yáñez, Fernando |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Muñoz-Miralles, Juan |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Gil, Fernando |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Paredes-Sabja, Daniel |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000000983.pica (DE-627)ELV049942417 (ELSEVIER)S1075-9964(20)30002-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 540 VZ 610 VZ 004 VZ 53.70 bkl 05.42 bkl 53.76 bkl 54.00 bkl Castro-Córdova, Pablo verfasserin aut Effect of antibiotic to induce Clostridioides difficile-susceptibility and infectious strain in a mouse model of Clostridioides difficile infection and recurrence 2020transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. C. difficile infection Elsevier C. difficile animal model Elsevier Recurrent C. difficile infection Elsevier Díaz-Yáñez, Fernando oth Muñoz-Miralles, Juan oth Gil, Fernando oth Paredes-Sabja, Daniel oth Enthalten in Academic Press Gryshchenko, A.A. ELSEVIER Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 5-amino-4-(1H-benzoimidazol-2-yl)-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrrol-3-ones as inhibitors of protein kinase FGFR1 2016 the official journal of the Anaerobe Society of the Americas London (DE-627)ELV019616112 volume:62 year:2020 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_70 53.70 Nachrichtentechnik Kommunikationstechnik: Allgemeines VZ 05.42 Telekommunikation VZ 53.76 Kommunikationsdienste Fernmeldetechnik VZ 54.00 Informatik: Allgemeines VZ AR 62 2020 0 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000000983.pica (DE-627)ELV049942417 (ELSEVIER)S1075-9964(20)30002-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 540 VZ 610 VZ 004 VZ 53.70 bkl 05.42 bkl 53.76 bkl 54.00 bkl Castro-Córdova, Pablo verfasserin aut Effect of antibiotic to induce Clostridioides difficile-susceptibility and infectious strain in a mouse model of Clostridioides difficile infection and recurrence 2020transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. C. difficile infection Elsevier C. difficile animal model Elsevier Recurrent C. difficile infection Elsevier Díaz-Yáñez, Fernando oth Muñoz-Miralles, Juan oth Gil, Fernando oth Paredes-Sabja, Daniel oth Enthalten in Academic Press Gryshchenko, A.A. ELSEVIER Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 5-amino-4-(1H-benzoimidazol-2-yl)-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrrol-3-ones as inhibitors of protein kinase FGFR1 2016 the official journal of the Anaerobe Society of the Americas London (DE-627)ELV019616112 volume:62 year:2020 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_70 53.70 Nachrichtentechnik Kommunikationstechnik: Allgemeines VZ 05.42 Telekommunikation VZ 53.76 Kommunikationsdienste Fernmeldetechnik VZ 54.00 Informatik: Allgemeines VZ AR 62 2020 0 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000000983.pica (DE-627)ELV049942417 (ELSEVIER)S1075-9964(20)30002-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 540 VZ 610 VZ 004 VZ 53.70 bkl 05.42 bkl 53.76 bkl 54.00 bkl Castro-Córdova, Pablo verfasserin aut Effect of antibiotic to induce Clostridioides difficile-susceptibility and infectious strain in a mouse model of Clostridioides difficile infection and recurrence 2020transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. C. difficile infection Elsevier C. difficile animal model Elsevier Recurrent C. difficile infection Elsevier Díaz-Yáñez, Fernando oth Muñoz-Miralles, Juan oth Gil, Fernando oth Paredes-Sabja, Daniel oth Enthalten in Academic Press Gryshchenko, A.A. ELSEVIER Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 5-amino-4-(1H-benzoimidazol-2-yl)-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrrol-3-ones as inhibitors of protein kinase FGFR1 2016 the official journal of the Anaerobe Society of the Americas London (DE-627)ELV019616112 volume:62 year:2020 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_70 53.70 Nachrichtentechnik Kommunikationstechnik: Allgemeines VZ 05.42 Telekommunikation VZ 53.76 Kommunikationsdienste Fernmeldetechnik VZ 54.00 Informatik: Allgemeines VZ AR 62 2020 0 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000000983.pica (DE-627)ELV049942417 (ELSEVIER)S1075-9964(20)30002-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 540 VZ 610 VZ 004 VZ 53.70 bkl 05.42 bkl 53.76 bkl 54.00 bkl Castro-Córdova, Pablo verfasserin aut Effect of antibiotic to induce Clostridioides difficile-susceptibility and infectious strain in a mouse model of Clostridioides difficile infection and recurrence 2020transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. C. difficile infection Elsevier C. difficile animal model Elsevier Recurrent C. difficile infection Elsevier Díaz-Yáñez, Fernando oth Muñoz-Miralles, Juan oth Gil, Fernando oth Paredes-Sabja, Daniel oth Enthalten in Academic Press Gryshchenko, A.A. ELSEVIER Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 5-amino-4-(1H-benzoimidazol-2-yl)-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrrol-3-ones as inhibitors of protein kinase FGFR1 2016 the official journal of the Anaerobe Society of the Americas London (DE-627)ELV019616112 volume:62 year:2020 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_70 53.70 Nachrichtentechnik Kommunikationstechnik: Allgemeines VZ 05.42 Telekommunikation VZ 53.76 Kommunikationsdienste Fernmeldetechnik VZ 54.00 Informatik: Allgemeines VZ AR 62 2020 0 |
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10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000000983.pica (DE-627)ELV049942417 (ELSEVIER)S1075-9964(20)30002-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 540 VZ 610 VZ 004 VZ 53.70 bkl 05.42 bkl 53.76 bkl 54.00 bkl Castro-Córdova, Pablo verfasserin aut Effect of antibiotic to induce Clostridioides difficile-susceptibility and infectious strain in a mouse model of Clostridioides difficile infection and recurrence 2020transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. C. difficile infection Elsevier C. difficile animal model Elsevier Recurrent C. difficile infection Elsevier Díaz-Yáñez, Fernando oth Muñoz-Miralles, Juan oth Gil, Fernando oth Paredes-Sabja, Daniel oth Enthalten in Academic Press Gryshchenko, A.A. ELSEVIER Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 5-amino-4-(1H-benzoimidazol-2-yl)-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrrol-3-ones as inhibitors of protein kinase FGFR1 2016 the official journal of the Anaerobe Society of the Americas London (DE-627)ELV019616112 volume:62 year:2020 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_70 53.70 Nachrichtentechnik Kommunikationstechnik: Allgemeines VZ 05.42 Telekommunikation VZ 53.76 Kommunikationsdienste Fernmeldetechnik VZ 54.00 Informatik: Allgemeines VZ AR 62 2020 0 |
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Enthalten in Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 5-amino-4-(1H-benzoimidazol-2-yl)-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrrol-3-ones as inhibitors of protein kinase FGFR1 London volume:62 year:2020 pages:0 |
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Effect of antibiotic to induce Clostridioides difficile-susceptibility and infectious strain in a mouse model of Clostridioides difficile infection and recurrence |
abstract |
The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. |
abstractGer |
The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. |
abstract_unstemmed |
The anaerobic bacterium Clostridioides difficile is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea that can culminate in life-threating colitis. During the C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile produces toxins that generate the clinical symptoms of the disease, and produce spores, which persist in the host during antibiotic treatment and can cause recurrent CDI (R-CDI). In this work, we aimed to compare three antibiotic regimens in the susceptibility of mice to CDI and R-CDI (i.e., antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, 5 days of cefoperazone and 10 days of cefoperazone) with three different C. difficile isolates (i.e., strains 630; R20291, and VPI 10463). We observed that the severity of the clinical symptoms of CDI and R-CDI was dependent on the antibiotic treatment used to induce C. difficile-susceptibility, and that the three strains generated a different onset to diarrhea and weight loss in mice that were administrated with the same antibiotic treatment and which differed in comparison to the effect previously reported by other research groups. Our results suggest that, in our experimental conditions, in those animals treated with antibiotic cocktail followed by clindamycin, infection with strain R20291 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to strains 630 and VPI 10463. In animals treated with cefoperazone for 5 days, infection with strains R20291 or 630 had the highest diarrhea manifestation in comparison to VPI 10463, while in animals treated with cefoperazone for 10 days, infection with strain R20291 or VPI 10463, but not 630, had the highest diarrhea manifestation. |
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GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_70 |
title_short |
Effect of antibiotic to induce Clostridioides difficile-susceptibility and infectious strain in a mouse model of Clostridioides difficile infection and recurrence |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 |
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author2 |
Díaz-Yáñez, Fernando Muñoz-Miralles, Juan Gil, Fernando Paredes-Sabja, Daniel |
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Díaz-Yáñez, Fernando Muñoz-Miralles, Juan Gil, Fernando Paredes-Sabja, Daniel |
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doi_str |
10.1016/j.anaerobe.2020.102149 |
up_date |
2024-07-06T22:57:57.548Z |
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