Stomatal behavior following mid- or long-term exposure to high relative air humidity: A review
High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Fanourakis, Dimitrios [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2020transfer abstract |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Umfang: |
14 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Generalized finite difference method with irregular mesh for a class of three-dimensional variable-order time-fractional advection-diffusion equations - Wang, Zhaoyang ELSEVIER, 2021, PPB : an official journal of the Federation of European Societies of Plant Physiology, Amsterdam [u.a.] |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:153 ; year:2020 ; pages:92-105 ; extent:14 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024 |
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| 520 | |a High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. | ||
| 520 | |a High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Stomatal closing ability |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Transpiration |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Water loss |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Stomatal size |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Evaporative demand |2 Elsevier | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Aliniaeifard, Sasan |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sellin, Arne |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Giday, Habtamu |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Körner, Oliver |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rezaei Nejad, Abdolhossein |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Delis, Costas |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bouranis, Dimitris |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Koubouris, Georgios |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kambourakis, Emmanouil |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nikoloudakis, Nikolaos |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tsaniklidis, Georgios |4 oth | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |n Elsevier Science |a Wang, Zhaoyang ELSEVIER |t Generalized finite difference method with irregular mesh for a class of three-dimensional variable-order time-fractional advection-diffusion equations |d 2021 |d PPB : an official journal of the Federation of European Societies of Plant Physiology |g Amsterdam [u.a.] |w (DE-627)ELV006529712 |
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10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001035.pica (DE-627)ELV05061262X (ELSEVIER)S0981-9428(20)30256-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 690 620 VZ 50.03 bkl Fanourakis, Dimitrios verfasserin aut Stomatal behavior following mid- or long-term exposure to high relative air humidity: A review 2020transfer abstract 14 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. Stomatal closing ability Elsevier Transpiration Elsevier Water loss Elsevier Stomatal size Elsevier Evaporative demand Elsevier Aliniaeifard, Sasan oth Sellin, Arne oth Giday, Habtamu oth Körner, Oliver oth Rezaei Nejad, Abdolhossein oth Delis, Costas oth Bouranis, Dimitris oth Koubouris, Georgios oth Kambourakis, Emmanouil oth Nikoloudakis, Nikolaos oth Tsaniklidis, Georgios oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Wang, Zhaoyang ELSEVIER Generalized finite difference method with irregular mesh for a class of three-dimensional variable-order time-fractional advection-diffusion equations 2021 PPB : an official journal of the Federation of European Societies of Plant Physiology Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV006529712 volume:153 year:2020 pages:92-105 extent:14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 50.03 Methoden und Techniken der Ingenieurwissenschaften VZ AR 153 2020 92-105 14 |
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10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001035.pica (DE-627)ELV05061262X (ELSEVIER)S0981-9428(20)30256-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 690 620 VZ 50.03 bkl Fanourakis, Dimitrios verfasserin aut Stomatal behavior following mid- or long-term exposure to high relative air humidity: A review 2020transfer abstract 14 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. Stomatal closing ability Elsevier Transpiration Elsevier Water loss Elsevier Stomatal size Elsevier Evaporative demand Elsevier Aliniaeifard, Sasan oth Sellin, Arne oth Giday, Habtamu oth Körner, Oliver oth Rezaei Nejad, Abdolhossein oth Delis, Costas oth Bouranis, Dimitris oth Koubouris, Georgios oth Kambourakis, Emmanouil oth Nikoloudakis, Nikolaos oth Tsaniklidis, Georgios oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Wang, Zhaoyang ELSEVIER Generalized finite difference method with irregular mesh for a class of three-dimensional variable-order time-fractional advection-diffusion equations 2021 PPB : an official journal of the Federation of European Societies of Plant Physiology Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV006529712 volume:153 year:2020 pages:92-105 extent:14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 50.03 Methoden und Techniken der Ingenieurwissenschaften VZ AR 153 2020 92-105 14 |
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10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001035.pica (DE-627)ELV05061262X (ELSEVIER)S0981-9428(20)30256-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 690 620 VZ 50.03 bkl Fanourakis, Dimitrios verfasserin aut Stomatal behavior following mid- or long-term exposure to high relative air humidity: A review 2020transfer abstract 14 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. Stomatal closing ability Elsevier Transpiration Elsevier Water loss Elsevier Stomatal size Elsevier Evaporative demand Elsevier Aliniaeifard, Sasan oth Sellin, Arne oth Giday, Habtamu oth Körner, Oliver oth Rezaei Nejad, Abdolhossein oth Delis, Costas oth Bouranis, Dimitris oth Koubouris, Georgios oth Kambourakis, Emmanouil oth Nikoloudakis, Nikolaos oth Tsaniklidis, Georgios oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Wang, Zhaoyang ELSEVIER Generalized finite difference method with irregular mesh for a class of three-dimensional variable-order time-fractional advection-diffusion equations 2021 PPB : an official journal of the Federation of European Societies of Plant Physiology Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV006529712 volume:153 year:2020 pages:92-105 extent:14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 50.03 Methoden und Techniken der Ingenieurwissenschaften VZ AR 153 2020 92-105 14 |
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10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001035.pica (DE-627)ELV05061262X (ELSEVIER)S0981-9428(20)30256-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 690 620 VZ 50.03 bkl Fanourakis, Dimitrios verfasserin aut Stomatal behavior following mid- or long-term exposure to high relative air humidity: A review 2020transfer abstract 14 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. Stomatal closing ability Elsevier Transpiration Elsevier Water loss Elsevier Stomatal size Elsevier Evaporative demand Elsevier Aliniaeifard, Sasan oth Sellin, Arne oth Giday, Habtamu oth Körner, Oliver oth Rezaei Nejad, Abdolhossein oth Delis, Costas oth Bouranis, Dimitris oth Koubouris, Georgios oth Kambourakis, Emmanouil oth Nikoloudakis, Nikolaos oth Tsaniklidis, Georgios oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Wang, Zhaoyang ELSEVIER Generalized finite difference method with irregular mesh for a class of three-dimensional variable-order time-fractional advection-diffusion equations 2021 PPB : an official journal of the Federation of European Societies of Plant Physiology Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV006529712 volume:153 year:2020 pages:92-105 extent:14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 50.03 Methoden und Techniken der Ingenieurwissenschaften VZ AR 153 2020 92-105 14 |
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10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001035.pica (DE-627)ELV05061262X (ELSEVIER)S0981-9428(20)30256-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 690 620 VZ 50.03 bkl Fanourakis, Dimitrios verfasserin aut Stomatal behavior following mid- or long-term exposure to high relative air humidity: A review 2020transfer abstract 14 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. Stomatal closing ability Elsevier Transpiration Elsevier Water loss Elsevier Stomatal size Elsevier Evaporative demand Elsevier Aliniaeifard, Sasan oth Sellin, Arne oth Giday, Habtamu oth Körner, Oliver oth Rezaei Nejad, Abdolhossein oth Delis, Costas oth Bouranis, Dimitris oth Koubouris, Georgios oth Kambourakis, Emmanouil oth Nikoloudakis, Nikolaos oth Tsaniklidis, Georgios oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Wang, Zhaoyang ELSEVIER Generalized finite difference method with irregular mesh for a class of three-dimensional variable-order time-fractional advection-diffusion equations 2021 PPB : an official journal of the Federation of European Societies of Plant Physiology Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV006529712 volume:153 year:2020 pages:92-105 extent:14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 50.03 Methoden und Techniken der Ingenieurwissenschaften VZ AR 153 2020 92-105 14 |
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stomatal behavior following mid- or long-term exposure to high relative air humidity: a review |
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Stomatal behavior following mid- or long-term exposure to high relative air humidity: A review |
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High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. |
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High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
High relative air humidity (RH ≥ 85%) is frequent in controlled environments, and not uncommon in nature. In this review, we examine the high RH effects on plants with a special focus on stomatal characters. All aspects of stomatal physiology are attenuated by elevated RH during leaf expansion (long-term) in C3 species. These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span. |
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These include impaired opening and closing response, as well as weak diel oscillations. Consequently, the high RH-grown plants are not only vulnerable to biotic and abiotic stress, but also undergo a deregulation between CO2 uptake and water loss. Stomatal behavior of a single leaf is determined by the local microclimate during expansion, and may be different than the remaining leaves of the same plant. No effect of high RH is apparent in C4 and CAM species, while the same is expected for species with hydropassive stomatal closure. Formation of bigger stomata with larger pores is a universal response to high RH during leaf expansion, whereas the effect on stomatal density appears to be species- and leaf side-specific. Compelling evidence suggests that ABA mediates the high RH-induced stomatal malfunction, as well as the stomatal size increase. Although high RH stimulates leaf ethylene evolution, it remains elusive whether or not this contributes to stomatal malfunction. Most species lose stomatal function following mid-term (4–7 d) exposure to high RH following leaf expansion. Consequently, the regulatory role of ambient humidity on stomatal functionality is not limited to the period of leaf expansion, but holds throughout the leaf life span.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Stomatal closing ability</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Transpiration</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Water loss</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Stomatal size</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Evaporative demand</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Aliniaeifard, Sasan</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Sellin, Arne</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Giday, Habtamu</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Körner, Oliver</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rezaei Nejad, Abdolhossein</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Delis, Costas</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bouranis, Dimitris</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Koubouris, Georgios</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Kambourakis, Emmanouil</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Nikoloudakis, Nikolaos</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tsaniklidis, Georgios</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="n">Elsevier Science</subfield><subfield code="a">Wang, Zhaoyang ELSEVIER</subfield><subfield code="t">Generalized finite difference method with irregular mesh for a class of three-dimensional variable-order time-fractional advection-diffusion equations</subfield><subfield code="d">2021</subfield><subfield code="d">PPB : an official journal of the Federation of European Societies of Plant Physiology</subfield><subfield code="g">Amsterdam [u.a.]</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)ELV006529712</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:153</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2020</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:92-105</subfield><subfield code="g">extent:14</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.024</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ELV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">50.03</subfield><subfield code="j">Methoden und Techniken der Ingenieurwissenschaften</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">153</subfield><subfield code="j">2020</subfield><subfield code="h">92-105</subfield><subfield code="g">14</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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