Investigation of formability of metallic bipolar plates via stamping for light-weight PEM fuel cells
Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels o...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Karacan, Kivanc [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2020transfer abstract |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Umfang: |
13 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: External auditory canal: Inferior, posterior-inferior, and anterior canal wall overhangs - Dedhia, Kavita ELSEVIER, 2018, official journal of the International Association for Hydrogen Energy, New York, NY [u.a.] |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:45 ; year:2020 ; number:60 ; day:9 ; month:12 ; pages:35149-35161 ; extent:13 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.251 |
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ELV052194906 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Investigation of formability of metallic bipolar plates via stamping for light-weight PEM fuel cells |
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| 520 | |a Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. | ||
| 520 | |a Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Light-weight plate |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Formability |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Metallic bipolar plates |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a PEM fuel cell |2 Elsevier | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Celik, Selahattin |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Toros, Serkan |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Alkan, Mahmut |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Aydin, Ugur |4 oth | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |n Elsevier |a Dedhia, Kavita ELSEVIER |t External auditory canal: Inferior, posterior-inferior, and anterior canal wall overhangs |d 2018 |d official journal of the International Association for Hydrogen Energy |g New York, NY [u.a.] |w (DE-627)ELV000127019 |
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10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.251 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001215.pica (DE-627)ELV052194906 (ELSEVIER)S0360-3199(20)30477-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.94 bkl Karacan, Kivanc verfasserin aut Investigation of formability of metallic bipolar plates via stamping for light-weight PEM fuel cells 2020transfer abstract 13 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. Light-weight plate Elsevier Formability Elsevier Metallic bipolar plates Elsevier PEM fuel cell Elsevier Celik, Selahattin oth Toros, Serkan oth Alkan, Mahmut oth Aydin, Ugur oth Enthalten in Elsevier Dedhia, Kavita ELSEVIER External auditory canal: Inferior, posterior-inferior, and anterior canal wall overhangs 2018 official journal of the International Association for Hydrogen Energy New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV000127019 volume:45 year:2020 number:60 day:9 month:12 pages:35149-35161 extent:13 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.251 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.94 Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde VZ AR 45 2020 60 9 1209 35149-35161 13 |
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10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.251 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001215.pica (DE-627)ELV052194906 (ELSEVIER)S0360-3199(20)30477-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.94 bkl Karacan, Kivanc verfasserin aut Investigation of formability of metallic bipolar plates via stamping for light-weight PEM fuel cells 2020transfer abstract 13 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. Light-weight plate Elsevier Formability Elsevier Metallic bipolar plates Elsevier PEM fuel cell Elsevier Celik, Selahattin oth Toros, Serkan oth Alkan, Mahmut oth Aydin, Ugur oth Enthalten in Elsevier Dedhia, Kavita ELSEVIER External auditory canal: Inferior, posterior-inferior, and anterior canal wall overhangs 2018 official journal of the International Association for Hydrogen Energy New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV000127019 volume:45 year:2020 number:60 day:9 month:12 pages:35149-35161 extent:13 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.251 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.94 Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde VZ AR 45 2020 60 9 1209 35149-35161 13 |
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10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.251 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001215.pica (DE-627)ELV052194906 (ELSEVIER)S0360-3199(20)30477-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.94 bkl Karacan, Kivanc verfasserin aut Investigation of formability of metallic bipolar plates via stamping for light-weight PEM fuel cells 2020transfer abstract 13 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. Light-weight plate Elsevier Formability Elsevier Metallic bipolar plates Elsevier PEM fuel cell Elsevier Celik, Selahattin oth Toros, Serkan oth Alkan, Mahmut oth Aydin, Ugur oth Enthalten in Elsevier Dedhia, Kavita ELSEVIER External auditory canal: Inferior, posterior-inferior, and anterior canal wall overhangs 2018 official journal of the International Association for Hydrogen Energy New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV000127019 volume:45 year:2020 number:60 day:9 month:12 pages:35149-35161 extent:13 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.251 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.94 Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde VZ AR 45 2020 60 9 1209 35149-35161 13 |
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10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.251 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001215.pica (DE-627)ELV052194906 (ELSEVIER)S0360-3199(20)30477-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.94 bkl Karacan, Kivanc verfasserin aut Investigation of formability of metallic bipolar plates via stamping for light-weight PEM fuel cells 2020transfer abstract 13 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. Light-weight plate Elsevier Formability Elsevier Metallic bipolar plates Elsevier PEM fuel cell Elsevier Celik, Selahattin oth Toros, Serkan oth Alkan, Mahmut oth Aydin, Ugur oth Enthalten in Elsevier Dedhia, Kavita ELSEVIER External auditory canal: Inferior, posterior-inferior, and anterior canal wall overhangs 2018 official journal of the International Association for Hydrogen Energy New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV000127019 volume:45 year:2020 number:60 day:9 month:12 pages:35149-35161 extent:13 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.251 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.94 Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde VZ AR 45 2020 60 9 1209 35149-35161 13 |
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10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.251 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001215.pica (DE-627)ELV052194906 (ELSEVIER)S0360-3199(20)30477-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.94 bkl Karacan, Kivanc verfasserin aut Investigation of formability of metallic bipolar plates via stamping for light-weight PEM fuel cells 2020transfer abstract 13 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. Light-weight plate Elsevier Formability Elsevier Metallic bipolar plates Elsevier PEM fuel cell Elsevier Celik, Selahattin oth Toros, Serkan oth Alkan, Mahmut oth Aydin, Ugur oth Enthalten in Elsevier Dedhia, Kavita ELSEVIER External auditory canal: Inferior, posterior-inferior, and anterior canal wall overhangs 2018 official journal of the International Association for Hydrogen Energy New York, NY [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV000127019 volume:45 year:2020 number:60 day:9 month:12 pages:35149-35161 extent:13 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.251 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.94 Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde VZ AR 45 2020 60 9 1209 35149-35161 13 |
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Enthalten in External auditory canal: Inferior, posterior-inferior, and anterior canal wall overhangs New York, NY [u.a.] volume:45 year:2020 number:60 day:9 month:12 pages:35149-35161 extent:13 |
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investigation of formability of metallic bipolar plates via stamping for light-weight pem fuel cells |
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Investigation of formability of metallic bipolar plates via stamping for light-weight PEM fuel cells |
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Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. |
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Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Bipolar plates (BPs) are one of the main members which constitute a significant percentage of a fuel cell system in terms of cost, weight and structural strength. Although frequently used graphite BPs have low density, high conductivity and corrosion resistance, machining the desired flow channels on the graphite plates is an important issue. On the other hand, metallic BPs can be considered a reasonable alternative material to graphite in the view of the material cost, fabrication of flow channels and some post-processes in which the large-scale manufacturing of graphite BPs is more complex compared to cutting and stamping processes for metal ones. This study offers a comparison of the formability of four different metals with four flow channel depths as bipolar plates formed by stamping. 304 Stainless Steel (SS 304), pure Titanium - Grade2 (CP–Ti) and Aliminium (Al 6016 and Al 3104) are chosen as the BP materials. A serpentine type flow channel with two different channel widths are formed on to 0.1 mm thick sheets. The channel width is chosen as 1.2 mm and 1.8 mm for the channel depths of 0.36 mm–0.55 mm, and 0.54 mm–0.82 mm, respectively. The stamping processes of the BPs materials are simulated via commercially available eta/Dynaform v5.9.4. software and formability characteristics are obtained for sixteen various cases. As a result, it is determined that SS 304 is the more appropriate material in the view of the formability for such a complex form. |
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