Sustainable alternative fuel effects on energy consumption of jet engines
High thermal stability enables engine manufacturers to increase the reliance on fuel as a heat sink while reducing the reliance on air, which wastes the energy used to compress it or increases aircraft drag. While the direct impact of waste heat recovery can translate into an energy savings of 0.2%...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Boehm, Randall C. [verfasserIn] Scholla, Logan C. [verfasserIn] Heyne, Joshua S. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Fuel - New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970, 304 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:304 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121378 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV05504378X |
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520 | |a High thermal stability enables engine manufacturers to increase the reliance on fuel as a heat sink while reducing the reliance on air, which wastes the energy used to compress it or increases aircraft drag. While the direct impact of waste heat recovery can translate into an energy savings of 0.2% if the maximum fuel temperature limit is increased to 160 °C (from 127 °C), there is a larger impact from a variety of options to improve the thermal efficiency of the engine. In this work, it is predicted that a combined savings of 0.5% or more is possible, 60% of which stems from leveraging the high thermal stability that synthetic fuels can afford. The engine performance and fuel system models that were developed to make these predictions, together with previously developed models to predict fuel properties from composition, have also been used in a series of Monte Carlo simulations to gage the impact of fuel composition variation on engine efficiency. A range of increased efficiency of 0.17% or 0.25% is predicted at high and low power, respectively. This works establishes a methodology to incorporate jet engine efficiency as an objective function in an algorithm designed to optimize sustainable alternative (jet) fuel composition. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Jet fuel | |
650 | 4 | |a Fuel composition | |
650 | 4 | |a Waste heat recovery | |
650 | 4 | |a Energy efficiency | |
650 | 4 | |a Sustainable aviation fuel | |
700 | 1 | |a Scholla, Logan C. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Heyne, Joshua S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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publishDate |
2021 |
allfields |
10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121378 doi (DE-627)ELV05504378X (ELSEVIER)S0016-2361(21)01257-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 VZ 58.21 bkl Boehm, Randall C. verfasserin aut Sustainable alternative fuel effects on energy consumption of jet engines 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier High thermal stability enables engine manufacturers to increase the reliance on fuel as a heat sink while reducing the reliance on air, which wastes the energy used to compress it or increases aircraft drag. While the direct impact of waste heat recovery can translate into an energy savings of 0.2% if the maximum fuel temperature limit is increased to 160 °C (from 127 °C), there is a larger impact from a variety of options to improve the thermal efficiency of the engine. In this work, it is predicted that a combined savings of 0.5% or more is possible, 60% of which stems from leveraging the high thermal stability that synthetic fuels can afford. The engine performance and fuel system models that were developed to make these predictions, together with previously developed models to predict fuel properties from composition, have also been used in a series of Monte Carlo simulations to gage the impact of fuel composition variation on engine efficiency. A range of increased efficiency of 0.17% or 0.25% is predicted at high and low power, respectively. This works establishes a methodology to incorporate jet engine efficiency as an objective function in an algorithm designed to optimize sustainable alternative (jet) fuel composition. Jet fuel Fuel composition Waste heat recovery Energy efficiency Sustainable aviation fuel Scholla, Logan C. verfasserin aut Heyne, Joshua S. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Fuel New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970 304 Online-Ressource (DE-627)300898584 (DE-600)1483656-7 (DE-576)09555176X 0016-2361 nnns volume:304 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.21 Brennstoffe Kraftstoffe Explosivstoffe VZ AR 304 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121378 doi (DE-627)ELV05504378X (ELSEVIER)S0016-2361(21)01257-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 VZ 58.21 bkl Boehm, Randall C. verfasserin aut Sustainable alternative fuel effects on energy consumption of jet engines 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier High thermal stability enables engine manufacturers to increase the reliance on fuel as a heat sink while reducing the reliance on air, which wastes the energy used to compress it or increases aircraft drag. While the direct impact of waste heat recovery can translate into an energy savings of 0.2% if the maximum fuel temperature limit is increased to 160 °C (from 127 °C), there is a larger impact from a variety of options to improve the thermal efficiency of the engine. In this work, it is predicted that a combined savings of 0.5% or more is possible, 60% of which stems from leveraging the high thermal stability that synthetic fuels can afford. The engine performance and fuel system models that were developed to make these predictions, together with previously developed models to predict fuel properties from composition, have also been used in a series of Monte Carlo simulations to gage the impact of fuel composition variation on engine efficiency. A range of increased efficiency of 0.17% or 0.25% is predicted at high and low power, respectively. This works establishes a methodology to incorporate jet engine efficiency as an objective function in an algorithm designed to optimize sustainable alternative (jet) fuel composition. Jet fuel Fuel composition Waste heat recovery Energy efficiency Sustainable aviation fuel Scholla, Logan C. verfasserin aut Heyne, Joshua S. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Fuel New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970 304 Online-Ressource (DE-627)300898584 (DE-600)1483656-7 (DE-576)09555176X 0016-2361 nnns volume:304 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.21 Brennstoffe Kraftstoffe Explosivstoffe VZ AR 304 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121378 doi (DE-627)ELV05504378X (ELSEVIER)S0016-2361(21)01257-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 VZ 58.21 bkl Boehm, Randall C. verfasserin aut Sustainable alternative fuel effects on energy consumption of jet engines 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier High thermal stability enables engine manufacturers to increase the reliance on fuel as a heat sink while reducing the reliance on air, which wastes the energy used to compress it or increases aircraft drag. While the direct impact of waste heat recovery can translate into an energy savings of 0.2% if the maximum fuel temperature limit is increased to 160 °C (from 127 °C), there is a larger impact from a variety of options to improve the thermal efficiency of the engine. In this work, it is predicted that a combined savings of 0.5% or more is possible, 60% of which stems from leveraging the high thermal stability that synthetic fuels can afford. The engine performance and fuel system models that were developed to make these predictions, together with previously developed models to predict fuel properties from composition, have also been used in a series of Monte Carlo simulations to gage the impact of fuel composition variation on engine efficiency. A range of increased efficiency of 0.17% or 0.25% is predicted at high and low power, respectively. This works establishes a methodology to incorporate jet engine efficiency as an objective function in an algorithm designed to optimize sustainable alternative (jet) fuel composition. Jet fuel Fuel composition Waste heat recovery Energy efficiency Sustainable aviation fuel Scholla, Logan C. verfasserin aut Heyne, Joshua S. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Fuel New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970 304 Online-Ressource (DE-627)300898584 (DE-600)1483656-7 (DE-576)09555176X 0016-2361 nnns volume:304 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.21 Brennstoffe Kraftstoffe Explosivstoffe VZ AR 304 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121378 doi (DE-627)ELV05504378X (ELSEVIER)S0016-2361(21)01257-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 VZ 58.21 bkl Boehm, Randall C. verfasserin aut Sustainable alternative fuel effects on energy consumption of jet engines 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier High thermal stability enables engine manufacturers to increase the reliance on fuel as a heat sink while reducing the reliance on air, which wastes the energy used to compress it or increases aircraft drag. While the direct impact of waste heat recovery can translate into an energy savings of 0.2% if the maximum fuel temperature limit is increased to 160 °C (from 127 °C), there is a larger impact from a variety of options to improve the thermal efficiency of the engine. In this work, it is predicted that a combined savings of 0.5% or more is possible, 60% of which stems from leveraging the high thermal stability that synthetic fuels can afford. The engine performance and fuel system models that were developed to make these predictions, together with previously developed models to predict fuel properties from composition, have also been used in a series of Monte Carlo simulations to gage the impact of fuel composition variation on engine efficiency. A range of increased efficiency of 0.17% or 0.25% is predicted at high and low power, respectively. This works establishes a methodology to incorporate jet engine efficiency as an objective function in an algorithm designed to optimize sustainable alternative (jet) fuel composition. Jet fuel Fuel composition Waste heat recovery Energy efficiency Sustainable aviation fuel Scholla, Logan C. verfasserin aut Heyne, Joshua S. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Fuel New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970 304 Online-Ressource (DE-627)300898584 (DE-600)1483656-7 (DE-576)09555176X 0016-2361 nnns volume:304 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.21 Brennstoffe Kraftstoffe Explosivstoffe VZ AR 304 |
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10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121378 doi (DE-627)ELV05504378X (ELSEVIER)S0016-2361(21)01257-6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 VZ 58.21 bkl Boehm, Randall C. verfasserin aut Sustainable alternative fuel effects on energy consumption of jet engines 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier High thermal stability enables engine manufacturers to increase the reliance on fuel as a heat sink while reducing the reliance on air, which wastes the energy used to compress it or increases aircraft drag. While the direct impact of waste heat recovery can translate into an energy savings of 0.2% if the maximum fuel temperature limit is increased to 160 °C (from 127 °C), there is a larger impact from a variety of options to improve the thermal efficiency of the engine. In this work, it is predicted that a combined savings of 0.5% or more is possible, 60% of which stems from leveraging the high thermal stability that synthetic fuels can afford. The engine performance and fuel system models that were developed to make these predictions, together with previously developed models to predict fuel properties from composition, have also been used in a series of Monte Carlo simulations to gage the impact of fuel composition variation on engine efficiency. A range of increased efficiency of 0.17% or 0.25% is predicted at high and low power, respectively. This works establishes a methodology to incorporate jet engine efficiency as an objective function in an algorithm designed to optimize sustainable alternative (jet) fuel composition. Jet fuel Fuel composition Waste heat recovery Energy efficiency Sustainable aviation fuel Scholla, Logan C. verfasserin aut Heyne, Joshua S. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Fuel New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970 304 Online-Ressource (DE-627)300898584 (DE-600)1483656-7 (DE-576)09555176X 0016-2361 nnns volume:304 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 58.21 Brennstoffe Kraftstoffe Explosivstoffe VZ AR 304 |
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2021 |
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Boehm, Randall C. Scholla, Logan C. Heyne, Joshua S. |
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Elektronische Aufsätze |
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Boehm, Randall C. |
doi_str_mv |
10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121378 |
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title_sort |
sustainable alternative fuel effects on energy consumption of jet engines |
title_auth |
Sustainable alternative fuel effects on energy consumption of jet engines |
abstract |
High thermal stability enables engine manufacturers to increase the reliance on fuel as a heat sink while reducing the reliance on air, which wastes the energy used to compress it or increases aircraft drag. While the direct impact of waste heat recovery can translate into an energy savings of 0.2% if the maximum fuel temperature limit is increased to 160 °C (from 127 °C), there is a larger impact from a variety of options to improve the thermal efficiency of the engine. In this work, it is predicted that a combined savings of 0.5% or more is possible, 60% of which stems from leveraging the high thermal stability that synthetic fuels can afford. The engine performance and fuel system models that were developed to make these predictions, together with previously developed models to predict fuel properties from composition, have also been used in a series of Monte Carlo simulations to gage the impact of fuel composition variation on engine efficiency. A range of increased efficiency of 0.17% or 0.25% is predicted at high and low power, respectively. This works establishes a methodology to incorporate jet engine efficiency as an objective function in an algorithm designed to optimize sustainable alternative (jet) fuel composition. |
abstractGer |
High thermal stability enables engine manufacturers to increase the reliance on fuel as a heat sink while reducing the reliance on air, which wastes the energy used to compress it or increases aircraft drag. While the direct impact of waste heat recovery can translate into an energy savings of 0.2% if the maximum fuel temperature limit is increased to 160 °C (from 127 °C), there is a larger impact from a variety of options to improve the thermal efficiency of the engine. In this work, it is predicted that a combined savings of 0.5% or more is possible, 60% of which stems from leveraging the high thermal stability that synthetic fuels can afford. The engine performance and fuel system models that were developed to make these predictions, together with previously developed models to predict fuel properties from composition, have also been used in a series of Monte Carlo simulations to gage the impact of fuel composition variation on engine efficiency. A range of increased efficiency of 0.17% or 0.25% is predicted at high and low power, respectively. This works establishes a methodology to incorporate jet engine efficiency as an objective function in an algorithm designed to optimize sustainable alternative (jet) fuel composition. |
abstract_unstemmed |
High thermal stability enables engine manufacturers to increase the reliance on fuel as a heat sink while reducing the reliance on air, which wastes the energy used to compress it or increases aircraft drag. While the direct impact of waste heat recovery can translate into an energy savings of 0.2% if the maximum fuel temperature limit is increased to 160 °C (from 127 °C), there is a larger impact from a variety of options to improve the thermal efficiency of the engine. In this work, it is predicted that a combined savings of 0.5% or more is possible, 60% of which stems from leveraging the high thermal stability that synthetic fuels can afford. The engine performance and fuel system models that were developed to make these predictions, together with previously developed models to predict fuel properties from composition, have also been used in a series of Monte Carlo simulations to gage the impact of fuel composition variation on engine efficiency. A range of increased efficiency of 0.17% or 0.25% is predicted at high and low power, respectively. This works establishes a methodology to incorporate jet engine efficiency as an objective function in an algorithm designed to optimize sustainable alternative (jet) fuel composition. |
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title_short |
Sustainable alternative fuel effects on energy consumption of jet engines |
remote_bool |
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author2 |
Scholla, Logan C. Heyne, Joshua S. |
author2Str |
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doi_str |
10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121378 |
up_date |
2024-07-06T23:25:03.942Z |
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