Nitrogen Deep Placement Combined with Straw Mulch Cultivation Enhances Physiological Traits, Grain Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Mechanical Pot-Seedling Transplanting Rice
To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fert...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Lin, Li [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2022transfer abstract |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Umfang: |
12 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: SIRT2 interferes with autophagy-mediated degradation of protein aggregates in neuronal cells under proteasome inhibition - 2012, Amsterdam [u.a.] |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:29 ; year:2022 ; number:1 ; pages:89-100 ; extent:12 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008 |
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ELV056405618 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Nitrogen Deep Placement Combined with Straw Mulch Cultivation Enhances Physiological Traits, Grain Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Mechanical Pot-Seedling Transplanting Rice |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2022transfer abstract | |
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| 520 | |a To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. | ||
| 520 | |a To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Nitrogen use efficiency |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Straw return |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Nitrogen deep placement |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Mechanical pot-seedling transplanting |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Rice |2 Elsevier | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zheng, Zhang |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hua, Tian |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ashraf, Umair |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hamoud, Yousef Alhaj |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Alaa, Al Aasmi |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Xiangru, Tang |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Meiyang, Duan |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zaiman, Wang |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shenggang, Pan |4 oth | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |n Elsevier |t SIRT2 interferes with autophagy-mediated degradation of protein aggregates in neuronal cells under proteasome inhibition |d 2012 |g Amsterdam [u.a.] |w (DE-627)ELV02636896X |
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10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001634.pica (DE-627)ELV056405618 (ELSEVIER)S1672-6308(21)00105-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 540 VZ 610 VZ 44.95 bkl Lin, Li verfasserin aut Nitrogen Deep Placement Combined with Straw Mulch Cultivation Enhances Physiological Traits, Grain Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Mechanical Pot-Seedling Transplanting Rice 2022transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. Nitrogen use efficiency Elsevier Straw return Elsevier Nitrogen deep placement Elsevier Mechanical pot-seedling transplanting Elsevier Rice Elsevier Zheng, Zhang oth Hua, Tian oth Ashraf, Umair oth Hamoud, Yousef Alhaj oth Alaa, Al Aasmi oth Xiangru, Tang oth Meiyang, Duan oth Zaiman, Wang oth Shenggang, Pan oth Enthalten in Elsevier SIRT2 interferes with autophagy-mediated degradation of protein aggregates in neuronal cells under proteasome inhibition 2012 Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV02636896X volume:29 year:2022 number:1 pages:89-100 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.95 Augenheilkunde VZ AR 29 2022 1 89-100 12 |
| spelling |
10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001634.pica (DE-627)ELV056405618 (ELSEVIER)S1672-6308(21)00105-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 540 VZ 610 VZ 44.95 bkl Lin, Li verfasserin aut Nitrogen Deep Placement Combined with Straw Mulch Cultivation Enhances Physiological Traits, Grain Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Mechanical Pot-Seedling Transplanting Rice 2022transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. Nitrogen use efficiency Elsevier Straw return Elsevier Nitrogen deep placement Elsevier Mechanical pot-seedling transplanting Elsevier Rice Elsevier Zheng, Zhang oth Hua, Tian oth Ashraf, Umair oth Hamoud, Yousef Alhaj oth Alaa, Al Aasmi oth Xiangru, Tang oth Meiyang, Duan oth Zaiman, Wang oth Shenggang, Pan oth Enthalten in Elsevier SIRT2 interferes with autophagy-mediated degradation of protein aggregates in neuronal cells under proteasome inhibition 2012 Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV02636896X volume:29 year:2022 number:1 pages:89-100 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.95 Augenheilkunde VZ AR 29 2022 1 89-100 12 |
| allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001634.pica (DE-627)ELV056405618 (ELSEVIER)S1672-6308(21)00105-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 540 VZ 610 VZ 44.95 bkl Lin, Li verfasserin aut Nitrogen Deep Placement Combined with Straw Mulch Cultivation Enhances Physiological Traits, Grain Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Mechanical Pot-Seedling Transplanting Rice 2022transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. Nitrogen use efficiency Elsevier Straw return Elsevier Nitrogen deep placement Elsevier Mechanical pot-seedling transplanting Elsevier Rice Elsevier Zheng, Zhang oth Hua, Tian oth Ashraf, Umair oth Hamoud, Yousef Alhaj oth Alaa, Al Aasmi oth Xiangru, Tang oth Meiyang, Duan oth Zaiman, Wang oth Shenggang, Pan oth Enthalten in Elsevier SIRT2 interferes with autophagy-mediated degradation of protein aggregates in neuronal cells under proteasome inhibition 2012 Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV02636896X volume:29 year:2022 number:1 pages:89-100 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.95 Augenheilkunde VZ AR 29 2022 1 89-100 12 |
| allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001634.pica (DE-627)ELV056405618 (ELSEVIER)S1672-6308(21)00105-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 540 VZ 610 VZ 44.95 bkl Lin, Li verfasserin aut Nitrogen Deep Placement Combined with Straw Mulch Cultivation Enhances Physiological Traits, Grain Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Mechanical Pot-Seedling Transplanting Rice 2022transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. Nitrogen use efficiency Elsevier Straw return Elsevier Nitrogen deep placement Elsevier Mechanical pot-seedling transplanting Elsevier Rice Elsevier Zheng, Zhang oth Hua, Tian oth Ashraf, Umair oth Hamoud, Yousef Alhaj oth Alaa, Al Aasmi oth Xiangru, Tang oth Meiyang, Duan oth Zaiman, Wang oth Shenggang, Pan oth Enthalten in Elsevier SIRT2 interferes with autophagy-mediated degradation of protein aggregates in neuronal cells under proteasome inhibition 2012 Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV02636896X volume:29 year:2022 number:1 pages:89-100 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.95 Augenheilkunde VZ AR 29 2022 1 89-100 12 |
| allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001634.pica (DE-627)ELV056405618 (ELSEVIER)S1672-6308(21)00105-0 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 540 VZ 610 VZ 44.95 bkl Lin, Li verfasserin aut Nitrogen Deep Placement Combined with Straw Mulch Cultivation Enhances Physiological Traits, Grain Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Mechanical Pot-Seedling Transplanting Rice 2022transfer abstract 12 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. Nitrogen use efficiency Elsevier Straw return Elsevier Nitrogen deep placement Elsevier Mechanical pot-seedling transplanting Elsevier Rice Elsevier Zheng, Zhang oth Hua, Tian oth Ashraf, Umair oth Hamoud, Yousef Alhaj oth Alaa, Al Aasmi oth Xiangru, Tang oth Meiyang, Duan oth Zaiman, Wang oth Shenggang, Pan oth Enthalten in Elsevier SIRT2 interferes with autophagy-mediated degradation of protein aggregates in neuronal cells under proteasome inhibition 2012 Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV02636896X volume:29 year:2022 number:1 pages:89-100 extent:12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA 44.95 Augenheilkunde VZ AR 29 2022 1 89-100 12 |
| language |
English |
| source |
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Nitrogen Deep Placement Combined with Straw Mulch Cultivation Enhances Physiological Traits, Grain Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Mechanical Pot-Seedling Transplanting Rice |
| abstract |
To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. |
| abstractGer |
To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China. |
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The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">To assess the effects of straw return coupled with deep nitrogen (N) fertilization on grain yield and N use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical pot-seedling transplanting (MPST) rice, the seedlings of two rice cultivars, i.e., Yuxiangyouzhan and Wufengyou 615 transplanted by MPST were applied with N fertilizer at 150kg/hm2 and straw return at 6 t/hm2 in early seasons of 2019 and 2020. The experiment comprised of following treatments: CK (no fertilizer and no straw return), MDS (deepN fertilization and straw return), MBS (broadcasting fertilizer and straw return), MD (deepN fertilization without straw return), MB (broadcasting fertilizer without straw return). Results depicted that the MDS treatment significantly increased the rice yield by 41.69%–72.22% due to total above-ground biomass, leaf area index and photosynthesis increased by 54.70%–55.80%, 38.52%–52.17% and 17.89%–28.40%, respectively, compared to the MB treatment. In addition, the MDS treatment enhanced the total N accumulation by 37.74%–43.69%, N recovery efficiency by 141.45%–164.65%, N agronomic efficiency by 121.76%–134.19%, nitrate reductase by 46.46%–60.86% and glutamine synthetase by 23.56%–31.02%, compared to the MB treatment. The average grain yield and NUE in both years for Yuxiangyouzhan were higher in the MDS treatment than in the MD treatment. Hence, deep N fertilization combined with straw return can be an innovative technique with improved grain yield and NUE in MPST in South China.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Nitrogen use efficiency</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Straw return</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Nitrogen deep placement</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Mechanical pot-seedling transplanting</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Rice</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zheng, Zhang</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Hua, Tian</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ashraf, Umair</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Hamoud, Yousef Alhaj</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Alaa, Al Aasmi</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Xiangru, Tang</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Meiyang, Duan</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zaiman, Wang</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Shenggang, Pan</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="n">Elsevier</subfield><subfield code="t">SIRT2 interferes with autophagy-mediated degradation of protein aggregates in neuronal cells under proteasome inhibition</subfield><subfield code="d">2012</subfield><subfield code="g">Amsterdam [u.a.]</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)ELV02636896X</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:29</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2022</subfield><subfield code="g">number:1</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:89-100</subfield><subfield code="g">extent:12</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsci.2021.12.008</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ELV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-PHA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">44.95</subfield><subfield code="j">Augenheilkunde</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">29</subfield><subfield code="j">2022</subfield><subfield code="e">1</subfield><subfield code="h">89-100</subfield><subfield code="g">12</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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