Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China

Terrestrial ecosystems encounter emerging risks of microplastic (MP) pollution. However, the distribution characteristics of soil MPs across different land uses in tropical areas have remain largely unknown. We sampled soils from two natural ecosystems (primary and secondary forests) and two artific...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Autor*in:	Xu, Guorui [verfasserIn] Yang, Lei [verfasserIn] Xu, Li [verfasserIn] Yang, Jie [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	Banana plantation Land use change Microplastics Rubber plantation Soil depth Tropical areas

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Chemosphere - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972, 289
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:289

DOI / URN:	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.133176

Katalog-ID:	ELV056408218

Internformat


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245	1	0	\|a Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China
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520			\|a Terrestrial ecosystems encounter emerging risks of microplastic (MP) pollution. However, the distribution characteristics of soil MPs across different land uses in tropical areas have remain largely unknown. We sampled soils from two natural ecosystems (primary and secondary forests) and two artificial ecosystems (rubber and banana plantations) in tropical region of southwestern China. We aimed to evaluate the overall characteristics of soil MPs and analyze the distribution and source of MPs in different soil layers and land uses. We found that the dominant size of soil MPs were <1 mm and the major shapes were fragments and fibres, with colours blue, yellow, and green-blue. Most MPs were polyethylene (PE, 59.6%), rayon (RY, 12.0%), and polypropylene (PP, 10.9%). In artificial ecosystems, the abundance of MPs in the top soil (0–10 cm) was approximately 2.5 times that of in deep soil (10–20 cm), whereas it was only 50% in the natural ecosystems. The abundance of MPs in banana plantations reached as high as 10975.0 ± 261.0 particles kg−1 (p kg−1), which was about 10 times that of in rubber plantations (1112.5 ± 151.6 p kg−1) and 18 times of those in secondary and primary forests (612.5 ± 119.2 p kg−1 and 637.5 ± 181.6 p kg−1). Anthropogenic and atmospheric transport may be the major sources of soil MPs for artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, respectively. Our results revealed the widespread presence of soil MPs in tropical areas, from artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, in both the top and deep soil layers. MP pollution in artificial ecosystems is considerably serious than that in natural ecosystems. Our study provides important support for further research on ecosystem risks pertaining to MPs in the context of land use changes, and promotes the development of effective measures and policies to control MP pollution in tropical areas.
650		4	\|a Banana plantation
650		4	\|a Land use change
650		4	\|a Microplastics
650		4	\|a Rubber plantation
650		4	\|a Soil depth
650		4	\|a Tropical areas
700	1		\|a Yang, Lei \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Xu, Li \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Yang, Jie \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
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publishDate	2021
allfields	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.133176 doi (DE-627)ELV056408218 (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(21)03648-1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 333.7 VZ 43.00 bkl Xu, Guorui verfasserin aut Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Terrestrial ecosystems encounter emerging risks of microplastic (MP) pollution. However, the distribution characteristics of soil MPs across different land uses in tropical areas have remain largely unknown. We sampled soils from two natural ecosystems (primary and secondary forests) and two artificial ecosystems (rubber and banana plantations) in tropical region of southwestern China. We aimed to evaluate the overall characteristics of soil MPs and analyze the distribution and source of MPs in different soil layers and land uses. We found that the dominant size of soil MPs were <1 mm and the major shapes were fragments and fibres, with colours blue, yellow, and green-blue. Most MPs were polyethylene (PE, 59.6%), rayon (RY, 12.0%), and polypropylene (PP, 10.9%). In artificial ecosystems, the abundance of MPs in the top soil (0–10 cm) was approximately 2.5 times that of in deep soil (10–20 cm), whereas it was only 50% in the natural ecosystems. The abundance of MPs in banana plantations reached as high as 10975.0 ± 261.0 particles kg−1 (p kg−1), which was about 10 times that of in rubber plantations (1112.5 ± 151.6 p kg−1) and 18 times of those in secondary and primary forests (612.5 ± 119.2 p kg−1 and 637.5 ± 181.6 p kg−1). Anthropogenic and atmospheric transport may be the major sources of soil MPs for artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, respectively. Our results revealed the widespread presence of soil MPs in tropical areas, from artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, in both the top and deep soil layers. MP pollution in artificial ecosystems is considerably serious than that in natural ecosystems. Our study provides important support for further research on ecosystem risks pertaining to MPs in the context of land use changes, and promotes the development of effective measures and policies to control MP pollution in tropical areas. Banana plantation Land use change Microplastics Rubber plantation Soil depth Tropical areas Yang, Lei verfasserin aut Xu, Li verfasserin aut Yang, Jie verfasserin aut Enthalten in Chemosphere Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 289 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306354217 (DE-600)1496851-4 (DE-576)081952961 1879-1298 nnns volume:289 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines VZ AR 289
spelling	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.133176 doi (DE-627)ELV056408218 (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(21)03648-1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 333.7 VZ 43.00 bkl Xu, Guorui verfasserin aut Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Terrestrial ecosystems encounter emerging risks of microplastic (MP) pollution. However, the distribution characteristics of soil MPs across different land uses in tropical areas have remain largely unknown. We sampled soils from two natural ecosystems (primary and secondary forests) and two artificial ecosystems (rubber and banana plantations) in tropical region of southwestern China. We aimed to evaluate the overall characteristics of soil MPs and analyze the distribution and source of MPs in different soil layers and land uses. We found that the dominant size of soil MPs were <1 mm and the major shapes were fragments and fibres, with colours blue, yellow, and green-blue. Most MPs were polyethylene (PE, 59.6%), rayon (RY, 12.0%), and polypropylene (PP, 10.9%). In artificial ecosystems, the abundance of MPs in the top soil (0–10 cm) was approximately 2.5 times that of in deep soil (10–20 cm), whereas it was only 50% in the natural ecosystems. The abundance of MPs in banana plantations reached as high as 10975.0 ± 261.0 particles kg−1 (p kg−1), which was about 10 times that of in rubber plantations (1112.5 ± 151.6 p kg−1) and 18 times of those in secondary and primary forests (612.5 ± 119.2 p kg−1 and 637.5 ± 181.6 p kg−1). Anthropogenic and atmospheric transport may be the major sources of soil MPs for artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, respectively. Our results revealed the widespread presence of soil MPs in tropical areas, from artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, in both the top and deep soil layers. MP pollution in artificial ecosystems is considerably serious than that in natural ecosystems. Our study provides important support for further research on ecosystem risks pertaining to MPs in the context of land use changes, and promotes the development of effective measures and policies to control MP pollution in tropical areas. Banana plantation Land use change Microplastics Rubber plantation Soil depth Tropical areas Yang, Lei verfasserin aut Xu, Li verfasserin aut Yang, Jie verfasserin aut Enthalten in Chemosphere Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 289 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306354217 (DE-600)1496851-4 (DE-576)081952961 1879-1298 nnns volume:289 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines VZ AR 289
allfields_unstemmed	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.133176 doi (DE-627)ELV056408218 (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(21)03648-1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 333.7 VZ 43.00 bkl Xu, Guorui verfasserin aut Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Terrestrial ecosystems encounter emerging risks of microplastic (MP) pollution. However, the distribution characteristics of soil MPs across different land uses in tropical areas have remain largely unknown. We sampled soils from two natural ecosystems (primary and secondary forests) and two artificial ecosystems (rubber and banana plantations) in tropical region of southwestern China. We aimed to evaluate the overall characteristics of soil MPs and analyze the distribution and source of MPs in different soil layers and land uses. We found that the dominant size of soil MPs were <1 mm and the major shapes were fragments and fibres, with colours blue, yellow, and green-blue. Most MPs were polyethylene (PE, 59.6%), rayon (RY, 12.0%), and polypropylene (PP, 10.9%). In artificial ecosystems, the abundance of MPs in the top soil (0–10 cm) was approximately 2.5 times that of in deep soil (10–20 cm), whereas it was only 50% in the natural ecosystems. The abundance of MPs in banana plantations reached as high as 10975.0 ± 261.0 particles kg−1 (p kg−1), which was about 10 times that of in rubber plantations (1112.5 ± 151.6 p kg−1) and 18 times of those in secondary and primary forests (612.5 ± 119.2 p kg−1 and 637.5 ± 181.6 p kg−1). Anthropogenic and atmospheric transport may be the major sources of soil MPs for artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, respectively. Our results revealed the widespread presence of soil MPs in tropical areas, from artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, in both the top and deep soil layers. MP pollution in artificial ecosystems is considerably serious than that in natural ecosystems. Our study provides important support for further research on ecosystem risks pertaining to MPs in the context of land use changes, and promotes the development of effective measures and policies to control MP pollution in tropical areas. Banana plantation Land use change Microplastics Rubber plantation Soil depth Tropical areas Yang, Lei verfasserin aut Xu, Li verfasserin aut Yang, Jie verfasserin aut Enthalten in Chemosphere Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 289 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306354217 (DE-600)1496851-4 (DE-576)081952961 1879-1298 nnns volume:289 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines VZ AR 289
allfieldsGer	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.133176 doi (DE-627)ELV056408218 (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(21)03648-1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 333.7 VZ 43.00 bkl Xu, Guorui verfasserin aut Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Terrestrial ecosystems encounter emerging risks of microplastic (MP) pollution. However, the distribution characteristics of soil MPs across different land uses in tropical areas have remain largely unknown. We sampled soils from two natural ecosystems (primary and secondary forests) and two artificial ecosystems (rubber and banana plantations) in tropical region of southwestern China. We aimed to evaluate the overall characteristics of soil MPs and analyze the distribution and source of MPs in different soil layers and land uses. We found that the dominant size of soil MPs were <1 mm and the major shapes were fragments and fibres, with colours blue, yellow, and green-blue. Most MPs were polyethylene (PE, 59.6%), rayon (RY, 12.0%), and polypropylene (PP, 10.9%). In artificial ecosystems, the abundance of MPs in the top soil (0–10 cm) was approximately 2.5 times that of in deep soil (10–20 cm), whereas it was only 50% in the natural ecosystems. The abundance of MPs in banana plantations reached as high as 10975.0 ± 261.0 particles kg−1 (p kg−1), which was about 10 times that of in rubber plantations (1112.5 ± 151.6 p kg−1) and 18 times of those in secondary and primary forests (612.5 ± 119.2 p kg−1 and 637.5 ± 181.6 p kg−1). Anthropogenic and atmospheric transport may be the major sources of soil MPs for artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, respectively. Our results revealed the widespread presence of soil MPs in tropical areas, from artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, in both the top and deep soil layers. MP pollution in artificial ecosystems is considerably serious than that in natural ecosystems. Our study provides important support for further research on ecosystem risks pertaining to MPs in the context of land use changes, and promotes the development of effective measures and policies to control MP pollution in tropical areas. Banana plantation Land use change Microplastics Rubber plantation Soil depth Tropical areas Yang, Lei verfasserin aut Xu, Li verfasserin aut Yang, Jie verfasserin aut Enthalten in Chemosphere Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 289 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306354217 (DE-600)1496851-4 (DE-576)081952961 1879-1298 nnns volume:289 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines VZ AR 289
allfieldsSound	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.133176 doi (DE-627)ELV056408218 (ELSEVIER)S0045-6535(21)03648-1 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 333.7 VZ 43.00 bkl Xu, Guorui verfasserin aut Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China 2021 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Terrestrial ecosystems encounter emerging risks of microplastic (MP) pollution. However, the distribution characteristics of soil MPs across different land uses in tropical areas have remain largely unknown. We sampled soils from two natural ecosystems (primary and secondary forests) and two artificial ecosystems (rubber and banana plantations) in tropical region of southwestern China. We aimed to evaluate the overall characteristics of soil MPs and analyze the distribution and source of MPs in different soil layers and land uses. We found that the dominant size of soil MPs were <1 mm and the major shapes were fragments and fibres, with colours blue, yellow, and green-blue. Most MPs were polyethylene (PE, 59.6%), rayon (RY, 12.0%), and polypropylene (PP, 10.9%). In artificial ecosystems, the abundance of MPs in the top soil (0–10 cm) was approximately 2.5 times that of in deep soil (10–20 cm), whereas it was only 50% in the natural ecosystems. The abundance of MPs in banana plantations reached as high as 10975.0 ± 261.0 particles kg−1 (p kg−1), which was about 10 times that of in rubber plantations (1112.5 ± 151.6 p kg−1) and 18 times of those in secondary and primary forests (612.5 ± 119.2 p kg−1 and 637.5 ± 181.6 p kg−1). Anthropogenic and atmospheric transport may be the major sources of soil MPs for artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, respectively. Our results revealed the widespread presence of soil MPs in tropical areas, from artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, in both the top and deep soil layers. MP pollution in artificial ecosystems is considerably serious than that in natural ecosystems. Our study provides important support for further research on ecosystem risks pertaining to MPs in the context of land use changes, and promotes the development of effective measures and policies to control MP pollution in tropical areas. Banana plantation Land use change Microplastics Rubber plantation Soil depth Tropical areas Yang, Lei verfasserin aut Xu, Li verfasserin aut Yang, Jie verfasserin aut Enthalten in Chemosphere Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1972 289 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306354217 (DE-600)1496851-4 (DE-576)081952961 1879-1298 nnns volume:289 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 43.00 Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines VZ AR 289
language	English
source	Enthalten in Chemosphere 289 volume:289
sourceStr	Enthalten in Chemosphere 289 volume:289
format_phy_str_mv	Article
bklname	Umweltforschung Umweltschutz: Allgemeines
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Banana plantation Land use change Microplastics Rubber plantation Soil depth Tropical areas
dewey-raw	333.7
isfreeaccess_bool	false
container_title	Chemosphere
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Xu, Guorui @@aut@@ Yang, Lei @@aut@@ Xu, Li @@aut@@ Yang, Jie @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	306354217
dewey-sort	3333.7
id	ELV056408218
language_de	englisch
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author	Xu, Guorui
spellingShingle	Xu, Guorui ddc 333.7 bkl 43.00 misc Banana plantation misc Land use change misc Microplastics misc Rubber plantation misc Soil depth misc Tropical areas Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China
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topic_title	333.7 VZ 43.00 bkl Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China Banana plantation Land use change Microplastics Rubber plantation Soil depth Tropical areas
topic	ddc 333.7 bkl 43.00 misc Banana plantation misc Land use change misc Microplastics misc Rubber plantation misc Soil depth misc Tropical areas
topic_unstemmed	ddc 333.7 bkl 43.00 misc Banana plantation misc Land use change misc Microplastics misc Rubber plantation misc Soil depth misc Tropical areas
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title	Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China
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title_full	Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China
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author_browse	Xu, Guorui Yang, Lei Xu, Li Yang, Jie
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title_sort	soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern china
title_auth	Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China
abstract	Terrestrial ecosystems encounter emerging risks of microplastic (MP) pollution. However, the distribution characteristics of soil MPs across different land uses in tropical areas have remain largely unknown. We sampled soils from two natural ecosystems (primary and secondary forests) and two artificial ecosystems (rubber and banana plantations) in tropical region of southwestern China. We aimed to evaluate the overall characteristics of soil MPs and analyze the distribution and source of MPs in different soil layers and land uses. We found that the dominant size of soil MPs were <1 mm and the major shapes were fragments and fibres, with colours blue, yellow, and green-blue. Most MPs were polyethylene (PE, 59.6%), rayon (RY, 12.0%), and polypropylene (PP, 10.9%). In artificial ecosystems, the abundance of MPs in the top soil (0–10 cm) was approximately 2.5 times that of in deep soil (10–20 cm), whereas it was only 50% in the natural ecosystems. The abundance of MPs in banana plantations reached as high as 10975.0 ± 261.0 particles kg−1 (p kg−1), which was about 10 times that of in rubber plantations (1112.5 ± 151.6 p kg−1) and 18 times of those in secondary and primary forests (612.5 ± 119.2 p kg−1 and 637.5 ± 181.6 p kg−1). Anthropogenic and atmospheric transport may be the major sources of soil MPs for artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, respectively. Our results revealed the widespread presence of soil MPs in tropical areas, from artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, in both the top and deep soil layers. MP pollution in artificial ecosystems is considerably serious than that in natural ecosystems. Our study provides important support for further research on ecosystem risks pertaining to MPs in the context of land use changes, and promotes the development of effective measures and policies to control MP pollution in tropical areas.
abstractGer	Terrestrial ecosystems encounter emerging risks of microplastic (MP) pollution. However, the distribution characteristics of soil MPs across different land uses in tropical areas have remain largely unknown. We sampled soils from two natural ecosystems (primary and secondary forests) and two artificial ecosystems (rubber and banana plantations) in tropical region of southwestern China. We aimed to evaluate the overall characteristics of soil MPs and analyze the distribution and source of MPs in different soil layers and land uses. We found that the dominant size of soil MPs were <1 mm and the major shapes were fragments and fibres, with colours blue, yellow, and green-blue. Most MPs were polyethylene (PE, 59.6%), rayon (RY, 12.0%), and polypropylene (PP, 10.9%). In artificial ecosystems, the abundance of MPs in the top soil (0–10 cm) was approximately 2.5 times that of in deep soil (10–20 cm), whereas it was only 50% in the natural ecosystems. The abundance of MPs in banana plantations reached as high as 10975.0 ± 261.0 particles kg−1 (p kg−1), which was about 10 times that of in rubber plantations (1112.5 ± 151.6 p kg−1) and 18 times of those in secondary and primary forests (612.5 ± 119.2 p kg−1 and 637.5 ± 181.6 p kg−1). Anthropogenic and atmospheric transport may be the major sources of soil MPs for artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, respectively. Our results revealed the widespread presence of soil MPs in tropical areas, from artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, in both the top and deep soil layers. MP pollution in artificial ecosystems is considerably serious than that in natural ecosystems. Our study provides important support for further research on ecosystem risks pertaining to MPs in the context of land use changes, and promotes the development of effective measures and policies to control MP pollution in tropical areas.
abstract_unstemmed	Terrestrial ecosystems encounter emerging risks of microplastic (MP) pollution. However, the distribution characteristics of soil MPs across different land uses in tropical areas have remain largely unknown. We sampled soils from two natural ecosystems (primary and secondary forests) and two artificial ecosystems (rubber and banana plantations) in tropical region of southwestern China. We aimed to evaluate the overall characteristics of soil MPs and analyze the distribution and source of MPs in different soil layers and land uses. We found that the dominant size of soil MPs were <1 mm and the major shapes were fragments and fibres, with colours blue, yellow, and green-blue. Most MPs were polyethylene (PE, 59.6%), rayon (RY, 12.0%), and polypropylene (PP, 10.9%). In artificial ecosystems, the abundance of MPs in the top soil (0–10 cm) was approximately 2.5 times that of in deep soil (10–20 cm), whereas it was only 50% in the natural ecosystems. The abundance of MPs in banana plantations reached as high as 10975.0 ± 261.0 particles kg−1 (p kg−1), which was about 10 times that of in rubber plantations (1112.5 ± 151.6 p kg−1) and 18 times of those in secondary and primary forests (612.5 ± 119.2 p kg−1 and 637.5 ± 181.6 p kg−1). Anthropogenic and atmospheric transport may be the major sources of soil MPs for artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, respectively. Our results revealed the widespread presence of soil MPs in tropical areas, from artificial ecosystems to natural ecosystems, in both the top and deep soil layers. MP pollution in artificial ecosystems is considerably serious than that in natural ecosystems. Our study provides important support for further research on ecosystem risks pertaining to MPs in the context of land use changes, and promotes the development of effective measures and policies to control MP pollution in tropical areas.
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title_short	Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China
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up_date	2024-07-06T20:17:51.506Z
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Soil microplastic pollution under different land uses in tropics, southwestern China

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Vorhandene Bände

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