Chromium-resistant Staphylococcus aureus alleviates chromium toxicity by developing synergistic relationships with zinc oxide nanoparticles in wheat
Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxi...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Ahmad, Shoaib [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2022transfer abstract |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Erysipelas, the “Other” Cellulitis: A Practical Guide for Nurse Practitioners - Fetters, Lisa ELSEVIER, 2021, EES : official journal of the International Society of Ecotoxicology and Environmental safety, Amsterdam |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:230 ; year:2022 ; day:15 ; month:01 ; pages:0 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113142 |
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ELV056525737 |
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| 520 | |a Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. | ||
| 520 | |a Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Nanoparticles |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Toxicity |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Chromium |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Zinc oxide |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Wheat |2 Elsevier | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Microbes |2 Elsevier | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mfarrej, Manar Fawzi Bani |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a El-Esawi, Mohamed A. |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Waseem, Muhammad |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Alatawi, Aishah |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nafees, Muhammad |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rizwan, Muhammad |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Yasmeen, Tahira |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Anayat, Alia |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ali, Shafaqat |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113142 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001989.pica (DE-627)ELV056525737 (ELSEVIER)S0147-6513(21)01254-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.63 bkl Ahmad, Shoaib verfasserin aut Chromium-resistant Staphylococcus aureus alleviates chromium toxicity by developing synergistic relationships with zinc oxide nanoparticles in wheat 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. Nanoparticles Elsevier Toxicity Elsevier Chromium Elsevier Zinc oxide Elsevier Wheat Elsevier Microbes Elsevier Mfarrej, Manar Fawzi Bani oth El-Esawi, Mohamed A. oth Waseem, Muhammad oth Alatawi, Aishah oth Nafees, Muhammad oth Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah oth Rizwan, Muhammad oth Yasmeen, Tahira oth Anayat, Alia oth Ali, Shafaqat oth Enthalten in Elsevier Fetters, Lisa ELSEVIER Erysipelas, the “Other” Cellulitis: A Practical Guide for Nurse Practitioners 2021 EES : official journal of the International Society of Ecotoxicology and Environmental safety Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV006765629 volume:230 year:2022 day:15 month:01 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113142 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 44.63 Krankenpflege VZ AR 230 2022 15 0115 0 |
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10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113142 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001989.pica (DE-627)ELV056525737 (ELSEVIER)S0147-6513(21)01254-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.63 bkl Ahmad, Shoaib verfasserin aut Chromium-resistant Staphylococcus aureus alleviates chromium toxicity by developing synergistic relationships with zinc oxide nanoparticles in wheat 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. Nanoparticles Elsevier Toxicity Elsevier Chromium Elsevier Zinc oxide Elsevier Wheat Elsevier Microbes Elsevier Mfarrej, Manar Fawzi Bani oth El-Esawi, Mohamed A. oth Waseem, Muhammad oth Alatawi, Aishah oth Nafees, Muhammad oth Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah oth Rizwan, Muhammad oth Yasmeen, Tahira oth Anayat, Alia oth Ali, Shafaqat oth Enthalten in Elsevier Fetters, Lisa ELSEVIER Erysipelas, the “Other” Cellulitis: A Practical Guide for Nurse Practitioners 2021 EES : official journal of the International Society of Ecotoxicology and Environmental safety Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV006765629 volume:230 year:2022 day:15 month:01 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113142 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 44.63 Krankenpflege VZ AR 230 2022 15 0115 0 |
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10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113142 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001989.pica (DE-627)ELV056525737 (ELSEVIER)S0147-6513(21)01254-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.63 bkl Ahmad, Shoaib verfasserin aut Chromium-resistant Staphylococcus aureus alleviates chromium toxicity by developing synergistic relationships with zinc oxide nanoparticles in wheat 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. Nanoparticles Elsevier Toxicity Elsevier Chromium Elsevier Zinc oxide Elsevier Wheat Elsevier Microbes Elsevier Mfarrej, Manar Fawzi Bani oth El-Esawi, Mohamed A. oth Waseem, Muhammad oth Alatawi, Aishah oth Nafees, Muhammad oth Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah oth Rizwan, Muhammad oth Yasmeen, Tahira oth Anayat, Alia oth Ali, Shafaqat oth Enthalten in Elsevier Fetters, Lisa ELSEVIER Erysipelas, the “Other” Cellulitis: A Practical Guide for Nurse Practitioners 2021 EES : official journal of the International Society of Ecotoxicology and Environmental safety Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV006765629 volume:230 year:2022 day:15 month:01 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113142 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 44.63 Krankenpflege VZ AR 230 2022 15 0115 0 |
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10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113142 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001989.pica (DE-627)ELV056525737 (ELSEVIER)S0147-6513(21)01254-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.63 bkl Ahmad, Shoaib verfasserin aut Chromium-resistant Staphylococcus aureus alleviates chromium toxicity by developing synergistic relationships with zinc oxide nanoparticles in wheat 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. Nanoparticles Elsevier Toxicity Elsevier Chromium Elsevier Zinc oxide Elsevier Wheat Elsevier Microbes Elsevier Mfarrej, Manar Fawzi Bani oth El-Esawi, Mohamed A. oth Waseem, Muhammad oth Alatawi, Aishah oth Nafees, Muhammad oth Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah oth Rizwan, Muhammad oth Yasmeen, Tahira oth Anayat, Alia oth Ali, Shafaqat oth Enthalten in Elsevier Fetters, Lisa ELSEVIER Erysipelas, the “Other” Cellulitis: A Practical Guide for Nurse Practitioners 2021 EES : official journal of the International Society of Ecotoxicology and Environmental safety Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV006765629 volume:230 year:2022 day:15 month:01 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113142 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 44.63 Krankenpflege VZ AR 230 2022 15 0115 0 |
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10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113142 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001989.pica (DE-627)ELV056525737 (ELSEVIER)S0147-6513(21)01254-9 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.63 bkl Ahmad, Shoaib verfasserin aut Chromium-resistant Staphylococcus aureus alleviates chromium toxicity by developing synergistic relationships with zinc oxide nanoparticles in wheat 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. Nanoparticles Elsevier Toxicity Elsevier Chromium Elsevier Zinc oxide Elsevier Wheat Elsevier Microbes Elsevier Mfarrej, Manar Fawzi Bani oth El-Esawi, Mohamed A. oth Waseem, Muhammad oth Alatawi, Aishah oth Nafees, Muhammad oth Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah oth Rizwan, Muhammad oth Yasmeen, Tahira oth Anayat, Alia oth Ali, Shafaqat oth Enthalten in Elsevier Fetters, Lisa ELSEVIER Erysipelas, the “Other” Cellulitis: A Practical Guide for Nurse Practitioners 2021 EES : official journal of the International Society of Ecotoxicology and Environmental safety Amsterdam (DE-627)ELV006765629 volume:230 year:2022 day:15 month:01 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113142 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U 44.63 Krankenpflege VZ AR 230 2022 15 0115 0 |
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chromium-resistant staphylococcus aureus alleviates chromium toxicity by developing synergistic relationships with zinc oxide nanoparticles in wheat |
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Chromium-resistant Staphylococcus aureus alleviates chromium toxicity by developing synergistic relationships with zinc oxide nanoparticles in wheat |
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Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. |
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Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. |
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Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its discharge from different industries. It can act as carcinogen and mutagen for biological systems. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation is one of the most emergent and environment friendly technique used for detoxification of Cr from Cr-contaminated soils. In this study, wheat as a test crop was grown under varying stress levels (0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cr in a pot experiment under a complete randomized design. Alleviative role of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 was assessed by applying as a treatment in different combinations of zinc oxide nanoparticles (0, 50, 100 mg/L). Growth and yield attributes data presented nurturing impact of bacterial inoculation and ZnO NPs in improvement of wheat defense system by decreasing Cr toxicity. Increase in chlorophyll and carotenoids contents, antioxidant enzymes (SOD, POD, APX, CAT) activities and nutrient uptake also confirmed the mitigative potential of bacterial inoculation when applied solely or in combination with ZnO NPs. The Cr accumulation in different parts of plant was significantly reduced with the application of NPs and S. aureus strain K1. Taken together, the results showed that combined application of Staphylococcus aureus strain K1 and ZnO NPs detoxifies the effects of Cr on wheat plants and boosts its growth, physiology and defense system. |
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