Asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods in key regions of the trans-Eurasia exchange in China during 4000-2200 BP
The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varyin...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Ma, Minmin [verfasserIn] |
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Englisch |
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2022transfer abstract |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: CME examination - 2014, the international multidisciplinary research and review journal, Amsterdam [u.a.] |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:291 ; year:2022 ; day:1 ; month:09 ; pages:0 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665 |
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ELV058715754 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods in key regions of the trans-Eurasia exchange in China during 4000-2200 BP |
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520 | |a The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. | ||
520 | |a The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. | ||
650 | 7 | |a Subsistence strategy |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a The arc |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Prehistoric food globalization |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Yunnan |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Carbon and nitrogen isotope |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Central plains |2 Elsevier | |
700 | 1 | |a Lu, Minxia |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Shanjia |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Min, Rui |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Dong, Guanghui |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001881.pica (DE-627)ELV058715754 (ELSEVIER)S0277-3791(22)00296-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 333.7 610 VZ 43.12 bkl 43.13 bkl 44.13 bkl Ma, Minmin verfasserin aut Asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods in key regions of the trans-Eurasia exchange in China during 4000-2200 BP 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. Subsistence strategy Elsevier The arc Elsevier Prehistoric food globalization Elsevier Yunnan Elsevier Carbon and nitrogen isotope Elsevier Central plains Elsevier Lu, Minxia oth Zhang, Shanjia oth Min, Rui oth Dong, Guanghui oth Enthalten in Elsevier CME examination 2014 the international multidisciplinary research and review journal Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV012176508 volume:291 year:2022 day:1 month:09 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 43.12 Umweltchemie VZ 43.13 Umwelttoxikologie VZ 44.13 Medizinische Ökologie VZ AR 291 2022 1 0901 0 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001881.pica (DE-627)ELV058715754 (ELSEVIER)S0277-3791(22)00296-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 333.7 610 VZ 43.12 bkl 43.13 bkl 44.13 bkl Ma, Minmin verfasserin aut Asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods in key regions of the trans-Eurasia exchange in China during 4000-2200 BP 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. Subsistence strategy Elsevier The arc Elsevier Prehistoric food globalization Elsevier Yunnan Elsevier Carbon and nitrogen isotope Elsevier Central plains Elsevier Lu, Minxia oth Zhang, Shanjia oth Min, Rui oth Dong, Guanghui oth Enthalten in Elsevier CME examination 2014 the international multidisciplinary research and review journal Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV012176508 volume:291 year:2022 day:1 month:09 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 43.12 Umweltchemie VZ 43.13 Umwelttoxikologie VZ 44.13 Medizinische Ökologie VZ AR 291 2022 1 0901 0 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001881.pica (DE-627)ELV058715754 (ELSEVIER)S0277-3791(22)00296-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 333.7 610 VZ 43.12 bkl 43.13 bkl 44.13 bkl Ma, Minmin verfasserin aut Asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods in key regions of the trans-Eurasia exchange in China during 4000-2200 BP 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. Subsistence strategy Elsevier The arc Elsevier Prehistoric food globalization Elsevier Yunnan Elsevier Carbon and nitrogen isotope Elsevier Central plains Elsevier Lu, Minxia oth Zhang, Shanjia oth Min, Rui oth Dong, Guanghui oth Enthalten in Elsevier CME examination 2014 the international multidisciplinary research and review journal Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV012176508 volume:291 year:2022 day:1 month:09 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 43.12 Umweltchemie VZ 43.13 Umwelttoxikologie VZ 44.13 Medizinische Ökologie VZ AR 291 2022 1 0901 0 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001881.pica (DE-627)ELV058715754 (ELSEVIER)S0277-3791(22)00296-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 333.7 610 VZ 43.12 bkl 43.13 bkl 44.13 bkl Ma, Minmin verfasserin aut Asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods in key regions of the trans-Eurasia exchange in China during 4000-2200 BP 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. Subsistence strategy Elsevier The arc Elsevier Prehistoric food globalization Elsevier Yunnan Elsevier Carbon and nitrogen isotope Elsevier Central plains Elsevier Lu, Minxia oth Zhang, Shanjia oth Min, Rui oth Dong, Guanghui oth Enthalten in Elsevier CME examination 2014 the international multidisciplinary research and review journal Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV012176508 volume:291 year:2022 day:1 month:09 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 43.12 Umweltchemie VZ 43.13 Umwelttoxikologie VZ 44.13 Medizinische Ökologie VZ AR 291 2022 1 0901 0 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001881.pica (DE-627)ELV058715754 (ELSEVIER)S0277-3791(22)00296-7 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 333.7 610 VZ 43.12 bkl 43.13 bkl 44.13 bkl Ma, Minmin verfasserin aut Asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods in key regions of the trans-Eurasia exchange in China during 4000-2200 BP 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. Subsistence strategy Elsevier The arc Elsevier Prehistoric food globalization Elsevier Yunnan Elsevier Carbon and nitrogen isotope Elsevier Central plains Elsevier Lu, Minxia oth Zhang, Shanjia oth Min, Rui oth Dong, Guanghui oth Enthalten in Elsevier CME examination 2014 the international multidisciplinary research and review journal Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV012176508 volume:291 year:2022 day:1 month:09 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 43.12 Umweltchemie VZ 43.13 Umwelttoxikologie VZ 44.13 Medizinische Ökologie VZ AR 291 2022 1 0901 0 |
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Asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods in key regions of the trans-Eurasia exchange in China during 4000-2200 BP |
abstract |
The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. |
abstractGer |
The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. |
abstract_unstemmed |
The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation. |
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Asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods in key regions of the trans-Eurasia exchange in China during 4000-2200 BP |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">ELV058715754</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230626051445.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">221103s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="028" ind1="5" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">/cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001881.pica</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)ELV058715754</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ELSEVIER)S0277-3791(22)00296-7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">610</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">333.7</subfield><subfield code="a">610</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">43.12</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">43.13</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">44.13</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ma, Minmin</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods in key regions of the trans-Eurasia exchange in China during 4000-2200 BP</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2022transfer abstract</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">z</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zu</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The emergence and intensification of the trans-Eurasian exchange during the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages profoundly influenced human lifestyles, notably in the arc and the Central Plains. Though the exchange was critical to socioeconomic development, humans adopting livelihood strategies in varying ways depending on geography and social pressures remains unclear. Stable C and N isotopic analysis is the primary approach to study paleodiet—an important insight into ancient human livelihoods. Unfortunately, isotopic data are largely absent in China's Yunnan Province—a component of the arc—especially in the periods prior to 3000 BP. Here, we report the earliest and direct evidence of human diets in Yunnan during the Holocene, as shown by stable C and N isotopes and radiocarbon dates from human and animal bones unearthed from the Baiyangcun site. Integrating our data with archaeobotanical and zooarchaeological data from the Late Neolithic and Bronze Ages throughout the arc and Central Plains, we found that humans heavily relied on C3 foods in Yunnan during 4800–4600 BP and ∼3800–3300 BP and millet remains (C4) found in both periods were probably used for feeding other livestock and/or ritual practices rather than as staple food for humans. We also detected asynchronous transformation of human livelihoods across different regions during 4000–2200 BP, when wheat, barley, and herbivorous livestock were generally utilized in China. These exotic crops and livestock were adopted as necessary subsistence during 4000–3000 BP and became the dominant livelihood during 3000–2200 BP in the Gansu-Qinghai region. However, these practices were auxiliary strategies in Yunnan and the Central Plains during 4000–3000 BP and displayed a significant degree of spatial variation during 3000–2200 BP. We propose that the difference in livelihood transformation in these regions is largely a result of the physical features of crops and livestock, local natural environment, terrain, human survival pressures associated with climate change and population fluctuation.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Subsistence strategy</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">The arc</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Prehistoric food globalization</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Yunnan</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Carbon and nitrogen isotope</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Central plains</subfield><subfield code="2">Elsevier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lu, Minxia</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zhang, Shanjia</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Min, Rui</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dong, Guanghui</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="n">Elsevier</subfield><subfield code="t">CME examination</subfield><subfield code="d">2014</subfield><subfield code="d">the international multidisciplinary research and review journal</subfield><subfield code="g">Amsterdam [u.a.]</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)ELV012176508</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:291</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2022</subfield><subfield code="g">day:1</subfield><subfield code="g">month:09</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107665</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ELV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-PHA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OPC-GGO</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_30</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_32</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_40</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_70</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">43.12</subfield><subfield code="j">Umweltchemie</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">43.13</subfield><subfield code="j">Umwelttoxikologie</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">44.13</subfield><subfield code="j">Medizinische Ökologie</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">291</subfield><subfield code="j">2022</subfield><subfield code="b">1</subfield><subfield code="c">0901</subfield><subfield code="h">0</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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